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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 78
Tytuł:
A numerical study of dissipative chemically reactive radiative MHD flow past a vertical cone with nonuniform mass flux
Autorzy:
Sambath, P.
Sankar, D. S.
Viswanathan, K. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265381.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
swobodna konwekcja
promieniowanie cieplne
lepkość
magnetohydrodynamika
free convection
finite difference
vertical cone
MHD
thermal radiation
viscous dissipation
Opis:
A computational model is presented to explore the properties of heat source, chemically reacting radiative, viscous dissipative MHD flow of an incompressible viscous fluid past an upright cone under inhomogeneous mass flux. A numerical study has been carried out to explore the mass flux features with the help of Crank-Nicolson finite difference scheme. This investigation reveals the influence of distinct significant parameters and the obtained outputs for the transient momentum, temperature and concentration distribution near the boundary layer is discussed and portrayed graphically for the active parameters such as the Schmidt number Sc, thermal radiation Rd, viscous dissipation parameter […], chemical reaction parameter […], MHD parameter M and heat generation parameter ]…]. The significant effect of parameters on shear stress, heat and mass transfer rates are also illustrated.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 1; 159-176
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A study of chemically reactive species and thermal radiation effects on an unsteady MHD free convection flow through a porous medium past a flat plate with ramped wall temperature
Autorzy:
Pandit, K. K.
Sarma, D.
Singh, S. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
free convection
chemical reaction
thermal radiation
MHD
porous medium
ramped temperature
konwekcja swobodna
reakcja chemiczna
promieniowanie cieplne
magnetohydrodynamika
ośrodek porowaty
Opis:
An investigation of the effects of a chemical reaction and thermal radiation on unsteady MHD free convection heat and mass transfer flow of an electrically conducting, viscous, incompressible fluid past a vertical infinite flat plate embedded in a porous medium is carried out. The flow is induced by a general time-dependent movement of the vertical plate, and the cases of ramped temperature and isothermal plates are studied. An exact solution of the governing equations is obtained in closed form by the Laplace Transform technique. Some applications of practical interest for different types of plate motions are discussed. The numerical values of fluid velocity, temperature and species concentration are displayed graphically whereas the numerical values of skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are presented in a tabular form for various values of pertinent flow parameters for both ramped temperature and isothermal plates.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 4; 945-964
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An overview of Millionschikovs quasi-normality hypothesis applied to turbulence
Autorzy:
Mamaloukas, C.
Mazumdar, H. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955186.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
turbulencja izotropowa
fluktuacja prędkości
magnetohydrodynamika
Millionschikov's quasi-normality hypothesis
isotropic turbulence
zero-fourth cumulant approximation
homogeneous turbulence
Opis:
In this paper, we examine the zero-fourth cumulant approximation that was applied to fluctuating velocity components of homogeneous and isotropic turbulence by M.D. Millionschikov. Since the publication of the remarkable paper of Millionschikov, many authors have applied this hypothesis to solve the closure problem of turbulence. We discuss here various studies by the other authors on the developments of this hypothesis and their applications to the incompressible velocity temperature, hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic fluctuating pressure fields and the general magnetohydrodynamic turbulence field. Lastly, we discuss broadly the computational difficulties that arise in turbulence problems and their possible refinements. We include also some enlightments of the process of future work that could be undertaken in this field of research.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2014, 19, 1; 123-132
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) nanofluid flow with heat and mass transfer over a porous stretching sheet
Autorzy:
Odesola, A. S.
Abiala, I. O.
Akinpelu, F. O.
Fenuga, O. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839771.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
metoda elementów skończonych
wymiana ciepła
wymiana masy
magnetohydrodynamika
finite element method
heat and mass transfer
MHD
nanofluid flow
porous stretching sheet
Opis:
This work investigates a three-dimensional Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) nanofluid flow with heat and mass transfer over a porous stretching sheet. Firstly, partial differential equations are transformed into coupled non-linear ordinary differential equations through a similarity variables transformation and solved by Galerkin Finite Element Methods (FEM). The effects of thermal radiation, viscous dissipation and chemical reaction on the fluid flow are considered. The behaviour and properties of pertinent flow parameters on the velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are presented and discussed graphically. The effects of the friction coefficient parameter, Nusselt and Sherhood numbers are also shown and considered using tables. The work is in good agreement in comparison with the recent work in literature.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 4; 162-174
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analytical solution to the MHD flow of micropolar fluid over a linear stretching sheet
Autorzy:
Siddheshwar, P. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265502.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
differential equation
stretching sheet
MHD
micropolar fluid
linear stretching sheet
równania różniczkowe
magnetohydrodynamika
blacha
Opis:
The flow due to a linear tretching sheet in a fluid with suspended particles, modeled as a micropolar fluid, is considered. All reported works on the problem use numerical methods of solution or a regular perturbation technique. An analytical solution is presented in the paper for the coupled non-linear differential equations with inhomogeneous boundary conditions.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2015, 20, 2; 397-406
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Boundary layer analysis in nanofluid flow past a permeable moving wedge in presence of magnetic field by using Falkner – skan model
Autorzy:
Ali, M.
Alim, M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
nanofluid
porowatość
konwekcja
MHD
wedge flow
porosity
convection
Opis:
In the present work, the effect of various dimensionless parameters on the momentum, thermal and concentration boundary layer are analyzed. In this respect we have considered the MHD boundary layer flow of heat and transfer over a porous wedge surface in a nanofluid. The governing partial differential equations are converted into ordinary differential equations by using the similarity transformation. These ordinary differential equations are numerically solved using fourth order Runge–Kutta method along with shooting technique. The present results have been shown in a graphical and also in tabular form. The results indicate that the momentum boundary layer thickness reduces with increasing values of the pressure gradient parameter β for different situations and also for the magnetic parameter M but increases for the velocity ratio parameter λ and permeability parameter K*. The heat transfer rate increases for the pressure gradient parameter β, velocity ratio parameter λ, Brownian motion parameter Nb and Prandtl number Pr but opposite result is found for the increasing values of the thermoporesis parameter Nt. The nanoparticle concentration rate increases with an increase in the pressure gradient parameter β, velocity ratio parameter λ, Brownian motion parameter Nb and Lewis number Le, but decreases for the thermoporesis parameter Nt. Finally, the numerical results has compared with previously published studies and found to be in good agreement. So the validity of our results is ensured.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 4; 1005-1013
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Capture efficiency of magnetically labeled particles traveling through an intracranial aneurysm
Autorzy:
Cardona, M.
Ramírez, J.
Benavides-Moran, A. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839903.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
dynamika płynów
śródbłonek
endothelization
particle manipulation
computational fluid dynamics
magnetohydrodynamics
Opis:
Cell manipulation using external magnetic fields has been proposed to accelerate the neck reendothelization of saccular unruptured stented intracranial aneurysms. This work presents a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model of a Saccular Brain Aneurysm that incorporates a helicoidal stent. An Eulerian-Lagrangian model implemented in ANSYS-Fluent is used to simulate the hemodynamics in the aneurysm. In silico studies have been conducted to describe the incidence of the magnetic field direction, frequency and amplitude on the blood hemodynamics and particle capture efficiency, when an external magnetic field is used to trap magnetically labeled particles traveling through the aneurysm. It is found that the magnetic field direction affects the particle concentration in the target region. Simulation results show that the highest particle capture efficiency is obtained with a 1T magnetic field amplitude in an open bore MRI scanner, when a permanent magnet is used.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 1; 65-75
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chemical reaction and MHD flow for magnetic field effect on heat and mass transfer of fluid flow through a porous medium onto a moving vertical plate
Autorzy:
Goud, B. Shankar
Nandeppanavar, Mahantesh M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174194.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
reakcja chemiczna
pole magnetyczne
promieniowanie cieplne
MHD
chemical reaction
Keller box method
magnetic field
thermal radiation
Opis:
This article discusses the effect of heat and mass transfer in a boundary layer flow in the presence of a magnetic field of an electrically conducting and viscous fluid as it passes through a porous medium containing a heat source and a chemical reaction. By employing similarity variables, the governing equations are changed into nonlinear ordinary differential equations(ODEs). To solve the obtained equations numerically the Keller box method is used. Numerical and graphical representations of the results of different parameter values governing the flow system are given. The non-dimensional distributions of velocity, heat, and concentration are depicted graphically, while the Nusselt number, Sherwood number, and skin friction are determined numerically.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 2; 226--244
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Closed form solutions of heat and mass transfer in the flow of a MHD visco-elastic fluid over a porous stretching sheet
Autorzy:
Ashokkunar, K.
Veena, P. H.
Pravin, V. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przenoszenie ciepła
przenoszenie masy
magnetohydrodynamika
rozciąganie
płyn lepkoplastyczny
heat and mass transfer
MHD flow
porous stretching sheet
visco-elastic fluid
Opis:
The problem of heat and mass transfer in a visco-elastic fluid flow over a stretching sheet in the presence of a uniform magnetic field is examined. The important physical quantities such as the skin friction coefficient, heat transfer co-efficient and the mass transfer co-efficient are determined. It is found that the heat and mass transfer distribution decreases with the increasing values of the visco-elastic parameter k1.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 4; 989-1002
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of a Mass Transfer Area during Metal Melting in a Vacuum Induction Furnace
Określenie powierzchni wymiany masy w procesie wytopu metali w indukcyjnym piecu próżniowym
Autorzy:
Golak, S.
Przylucki, R.
Barglik, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamics
free surface
mass transfer
numerical modelling
magnetohydrodynamika
powierzchnia swobodna
transfer masy
modelowanie numeryczne
Opis:
In the paper, a simulation model that allows for determination of the actual surface area of inductively stirred liquid metal and the value of metal near-surface velocity during its melting is presented. Also, the effects of induction furnace working frequency on both parameters are demonstrated. The simulation was performed for copper and liquid steel that were melted in two different induction furnaces. The calculation results were also used for determination of coefficients of copper mass transfer in liquid steel and of antimony mass transfer in liquid copper during their stirring in the discussed furnace.
W pracy przedstawiono model symulacyjny pozwalający na wyznaczenie wartości rzeczywistej powierzchni ciekłego metalu mieszanego indukcyjnie jak i wartości prędkości przypowierzchniowej metalu w trakcie jego topienia Wykazano jednocześnie wpływ częstotliwości roboczej pieca indukcyjnego na obydwie wielkości. Symulacji dokonano dla miedzi i ciekłej stali topionych w dwóch różnych piecach indukcyjnych. Wyniki obliczeń posłużyły także do wyznaczenia wartości współczynników transportu masy miedzi w ciekłej stali i antymonu w ciekłej miedzi w przypadku ich mieszania w omawianym agregacie.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2014, 59, 1; 287-292
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dusty time fractional MHD flow of a Newtonian fluid through a cylindrical tube with a non-Darcian porous medium
Autorzy:
Imo-Mani-Singha, H.
Sengupta, Sanjib
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
time-fractional order Navier-Stokes equation
Laplace decomposition method
LDM
Magnetohydrodynamics
MHD
dusty flow
non-Darcy porous medium
ciecz newtonowska
przepływ cieczy nienewtonowskiej
Laplace Decomposition Method
magnetohydrodynamika
Opis:
In this paper, time fractional flow of a Newtonian fluid through a uniform cylindrical tube with a non-Darcy porous medium in the presence of dust particles under the application of a uniform magnetic field along the meridian axis is discussed. The implication of time fractional order differential equations in flow problems and some benefits of fractional order differential equations are highlighted. The Laplace Decomposition Method (LDM) is used to obtain an approximate solution to the proposed problem. The impact of fractional order and integer order of the differential equations and also the effects of some important parameters on the flow system are shown in the forms of graphs and a table. The convergence test of the solution is done. It has been observed that the fractional order differential equation reveals more things like the decrease in dust particle velocity due to the increase in magnetic field for fractional order derivatives, whereas, no noticeable change in dust particle velocity due to the change in magnetic field for integer order derivatives are observed. Also, it is observed that an increase in a fractional order derivative decrease the fluid as well as the dust particle velocities. The skin friction at the walls of the tube are also highlighted.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2020, 19, 4; 101-114
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dusty time fractional MHD flow of a Newtonian fluid through a cylindrical tube with a non-Darcian porous medium
Autorzy:
Imo-Mani-Singha, H.
Sengupta, Sanjib
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839832.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
time-fractional order Navier-Stokes equation
Laplace decomposition method
LDM
Magnetohydrodynamics
MHD
dusty flow
non-Darcy porous medium
ciecz newtonowska
przepływ cieczy nienewtonowskiej
Laplace Decomposition Method
magnetohydrodynamika
Opis:
In this paper, time fractional flow of a Newtonian fluid through a uniform cylindrical tube with a non-Darcy porous medium in the presence of dust particles under the application of a uniform magnetic field along the meridian axis is discussed. The implication of time fractional order differential equations in flow problems and some benefits of fractional order differential equations are highlighted. The Laplace Decomposition Method (LDM) is used to obtain an approximate solution to the proposed problem. The impact of fractional order and integer order of the differential equations and also the effects of some important parameters on the flow system are shown in the forms of graphs and a table. The convergence test of the solution is done. It has been observed that the fractional order differential equation reveals more things like the decrease in dust particle velocity due to the increase in magnetic field for fractional order derivatives, whereas, no noticeable change in dust particle velocity due to the change in magnetic field for integer order derivatives are observed. Also, it is observed that an increase in a fractional order derivative decrease the fluid as well as the dust particle velocities. The skin friction at the walls of the tube are also highlighted.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2020, 19, 4; 101-114
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of convective heat and mass conditions in magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow with joule heating and thermal radiation
Autorzy:
Sharma, R. P.
Tinker, Seema
Gireesha, B. J.
Nagaraja, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839793.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
konwekcja
magnetohydrodynamika
reakcja chemiczna
promieniowanie cieplne
convection
MHD
Joule heating
chemical reaction
thermal radiation
Opis:
A free convection viscous MHD flow over a semi-infinite vertical sheet with convective heat and mass conditions has been considered. The effects of thermal radiation, chemical reaction and Joule heating on flow are also accounted. The governing nonlinear partial differential equations have been transformed into a set of highly non-linear coupled ordinary differential equations (ODEs) using appropriate similarity transformations. Numerical solutions of transformed equations are obtained by employing the 5th order Runge-Kutta Fehlberg technique followed by the shooting technique. The influences of different flow parameters on the momentum, energy and mass field are discussed and shown graphically. Results reveal that temperature and concentration profiles enhance due to increasing heat and mass Biot number parameters.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 3; 103-116
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of electric field on dispersion of a solute in an MHD flow through a vertical channel with and without chemical reaction
Autorzy:
Umavathi, J. C.
Kumar, J. P.
Gorla, R. S. R.
Gireesha, B. J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265686.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
dyspersja Taylora
magnetohydrodynamika
reakcja chemiczna
Taylor dispersion
immiscible fluids
conducting fluid
MHD
chemical reaction
Opis:
The longitudinal dispersion of a solute between two parallel plates filled with two immiscible electrically conducting fluids is analyzed using Taylor’s model. The fluids in both the regions are incompressible and the transport properties are assumed to be constant. The channel walls are assumed to be electrically insulating. Separate solutions are matched at the interface using suitable matching conditions. The flow is accompanied by an irreversible first-order chemical reaction. The effects of the viscosity ratio, pressure gradient and Hartman number on the effective Taylor dispersion coefficient and volumetric flow rate for an open and short circuit are drawn in the absence and in the presence of chemical reactions. As the Hartman number increases the effective Taylor diffusion coefficient decreases for both open and short circuits. When the magnetic field remains constant, the numerical results show that for homogeneous and heterogeneous reactions, the effective Taylor diffusion coefficient decreases with an increase in the reaction rate constant for both open and short circuits.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 3; 683-711
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Hall currents on unsteady magnetohydrodynamic two-ionized fluid flow and heat transfer in a channel
Autorzy:
Raju, T. Linga
Rao, V. Gowrisankara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
czujnik Halla
wymiana ciepła
magnetohydrodynamika
Hall currents
heat transfer
magnetohydrodynamics
multi-fluid model
plasma flows
Opis:
An unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) heat transfer two-fluid flow of ionized gases through a horizontal channel between parallel non-conducting plates, by taking Hall currents into account is studied. The governing partial differential equations that describe the flow and heat transfer under the adopted conditions are solved for the velocity and temperature distributions by a regular perturbation technique. Profiles for the velocity and temperature distributions as well the rates of heat transfer coefficient are presented graphically, and a parametric study is performed. The results reveal that the combined effects of the Hartmann number, Hall parameter, and the ratios of viscosities, heights, electrical and thermal conductivities have a significant impact on an unsteady MHD heat transfer two-ionized fluid flow characteristics.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 2; 84-106
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 78

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