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Wyszukujesz frazę "Magnetohydrodynamika" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Boundary layer analysis in nanofluid flow past a permeable moving wedge in presence of magnetic field by using Falkner – skan model
Autorzy:
Ali, M.
Alim, M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
nanofluid
porowatość
konwekcja
MHD
wedge flow
porosity
convection
Opis:
In the present work, the effect of various dimensionless parameters on the momentum, thermal and concentration boundary layer are analyzed. In this respect we have considered the MHD boundary layer flow of heat and transfer over a porous wedge surface in a nanofluid. The governing partial differential equations are converted into ordinary differential equations by using the similarity transformation. These ordinary differential equations are numerically solved using fourth order Runge–Kutta method along with shooting technique. The present results have been shown in a graphical and also in tabular form. The results indicate that the momentum boundary layer thickness reduces with increasing values of the pressure gradient parameter β for different situations and also for the magnetic parameter M but increases for the velocity ratio parameter λ and permeability parameter K*. The heat transfer rate increases for the pressure gradient parameter β, velocity ratio parameter λ, Brownian motion parameter Nb and Prandtl number Pr but opposite result is found for the increasing values of the thermoporesis parameter Nt. The nanoparticle concentration rate increases with an increase in the pressure gradient parameter β, velocity ratio parameter λ, Brownian motion parameter Nb and Lewis number Le, but decreases for the thermoporesis parameter Nt. Finally, the numerical results has compared with previously published studies and found to be in good agreement. So the validity of our results is ensured.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 4; 1005-1013
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of non-uniform heat generation /absorption and radiation on hydromagnetic dissipative flow over a porous nonlinear stretching surface with heat and mass fluxes
Autorzy:
Anjali Devi, S. P.
Agneeshwari, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264962.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
strumień ciepła
strumień masy
absorpcja ciepła
MHD
heat flux
mass flux
non-uniform heat generation/absorption
Opis:
Forced convective heat and mass transfer flow of hydromagnetic, radiating and dissipative fluid over a porous nonlinear stretching sheet in the presence of non-uniform heat generation/absorption is investigated numerically. The system of nonlinear partial differential equations governing the physical problem is reduced to nonlinear ordinary differential equations by means of suitable similarity transformations and are solved numerically using Nachtsheim Swigert shooting iteration scheme together with fourth order Runge Kutta method. The effects of various physical parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration distributions are depicted graphically. The important findings of this study exhibited that the effect of non-uniform heat generation/absorption parameter and radiation parameter have significant role in controlling thermal boundary layer thickness and temperature. Numerical values of the skin friction coefficient, temperature and concentration at the wall are shown in a tabula form. A comparison is made with previously published data which results in good agreement.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 4; 36-52
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of brownian motion and thermophoresis effects on hydromagnetic flow of nanofluid over a nonlinearly stretching sheet with slip effects and solar radiation
Autorzy:
Anjali Devi, S. P.
Mekala, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265372.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
nanofluid
magnetohydrodynamika
promieniowanie
rozciąganie arkusza
poślizg
MHD
radiation
slip flow
stretching sheet
Opis:
Hydromagnetic flow of water based nanofluids over a nonlinearly stretching sheet in the presence of velocity slip, temperature jump, magnetic field, nonlinear thermal radiation, thermophoresis and Brownian motion has been studied. The article focuses on Cu water nanofluid and Ag water nanofluid. The similarity transformation technique is adopted to reduce the governing nonlinear partial differential equations into nonlinear ordinary differential equations and then they are solved numerically utilizing the Nachistem – Swigert shooting method along with the fourth order Runge Kutta integration technique. The influence of physical parameters on the flow, temperature and nanoparticle volume fraction are presented through graphs. Also the values of the skin friction coefficient at the wall and nondimensional rate of heat transfer are given in a tabular form. A comparative study with previous published results is also made.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 3; 489-508
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Closed form solutions of heat and mass transfer in the flow of a MHD visco-elastic fluid over a porous stretching sheet
Autorzy:
Ashokkunar, K.
Veena, P. H.
Pravin, V. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
przenoszenie ciepła
przenoszenie masy
magnetohydrodynamika
rozciąganie
płyn lepkoplastyczny
heat and mass transfer
MHD flow
porous stretching sheet
visco-elastic fluid
Opis:
The problem of heat and mass transfer in a visco-elastic fluid flow over a stretching sheet in the presence of a uniform magnetic field is examined. The important physical quantities such as the skin friction coefficient, heat transfer co-efficient and the mass transfer co-efficient are determined. It is found that the heat and mass transfer distribution decreases with the increasing values of the visco-elastic parameter k1.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 4; 989-1002
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of heat and mass flux on MHD free convection flow through a porous medium with radiation and first order chemical reaction
Autorzy:
Awasthi, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
reakcja chemiczna
materiały porowate
magnetohydrodynamika
promieniowanie
ciepło
first order chemical reaction
porous medium
viscous dissipation
MHD
radiation
heat and mass fluxes
Opis:
The study of a magneto hydrodynamic (MHD) free convection flow of an incompressible viscous fluid flow past a vertical surface is analyzed by taking into account viscous dissipation under the influence of radiation effect and chemical reaction with constant heat and mass fluxes. The governing partial differential equations have been converted into a set of ordinary differential equations using non dimensional quantities. The perturbation technique has been applied to solve the system of partial differential equations. The velocity, temperature and concentration fields have been studied for the effect of the permeability parameter (α), Grashof number for heat transfer (Gr), Grashof number for mass transfer (Gm), Prandtl number (Pr), magnetic parameter (M), chemical reaction parameter (Kr), Schmidt number (Sc), Eckert number (E), radiation parameter (F) etc. The expressions for the skin-friction, rate of heat transfer and rate of mass transfer are also derived. It is observed that when the radiation parameter increases, the velocity increases near the vertical surface. It is also seen that the concentration decreases with an increase in the chemical reaction parameter (Kr).
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 4; 855-871
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization of heat transfer properties of nanofluid flow over a shrinking surface through mathematical modeling
Autorzy:
Bhandari, A.
Pavan Kumar Pannala, R. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265571.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
nanofluid
przepływ
ciepło
magnetohydrodynamics
velocity
3D flow
thermal and heat absorption effects
shrinking surface
Opis:
In the current study, a three dimensional incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) nanofluid flow over a shrinking surface with associated thermal buoyancy, thermal radiation, and heating absorption effects, as well as viscous dissipation have been investigated. The model has been represented in a set of partial differential equations and is transformed using suitable similarity transformations which are then solved by using the finite element method through COMSOL. The results for velocity and temperature profiles are provided for various values of the shrinking parameter, Biot’s number, heat generation/absorption parameter, thermal Grashof number, nanoparticle volume fraction, permeability parameter, magnetic parameter and radiation parameter.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 2; 40-56
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Substrates with different magnetic properties versus iron-nickel film electrodeposition
Autorzy:
Białostocka, Anna M.
Klekotka, Marcin
Klekotka, Urszula
Żabiński, Piotr R.
Kalska-Szostko, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342692.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
electrodeposition
magnetic field
magnetohydrodynamics
substrate
thin films
iron-nickel alloys
elektroosadzanie
pole magnetyczne
magnetohydrodynamika
substrat
cienkie warstwy
stopy żelazo-nikiel
Opis:
The hereby work presents the iron-nickel alloys electroplated on the different metallic substrates (aluminium, silver, brass) using galvanostatic deposition, with and without presence of the external magnetic field (EMF). The films were obtained in the same electrochemical bath composition - mixture of iron and nickel sulphates (without presence of additives) in the molar ratio of 2 : 1 (Ni : Fe), the electric current density (50.0 mA/cm2), and the time (3600 s). The mutual alignment of the electric (E) and magnetic field (B) was changeable - parallel and perpendicular. The source of EMF was a set of two permanent magnets (magnetic field strength ranged from 80 mT to 400 mT). It was analysed the surface microstructure, composition, morphology, thickness and the mechanical properties (roughness, work of adhesion). The surface morphology and the thickness of films were observed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM). The elemental composition of all FeNi films was measured using Wavelength Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence (WDXRF). The crystalographic analysis of the deposits was carried out by X-Ray Diffraction. Depending on the used substrate, modified external magnetic field orientation influenced the tribological and physio-chemical properties of the deposited layers. The diamagnetic substrates and EMF application reduced the FeNi thickness and the average crystallites size, in contrast to the paramagnetic substrate. Parallel EMF increased the value of the tribological parameters for CuZn and Ag but decreased for Al. The content of FeNi structure was rising in the case of diamagnetic substrate and the dependence was opposite on the paramagnetic substrate.
Źródło:
Chemistry-Didactics-Ecology-Metrology; 2023, 28, 1-2; 157-170
2084-4506
Pojawia się w:
Chemistry-Didactics-Ecology-Metrology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Capture efficiency of magnetically labeled particles traveling through an intracranial aneurysm
Autorzy:
Cardona, M.
Ramírez, J.
Benavides-Moran, A. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839903.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
dynamika płynów
śródbłonek
endothelization
particle manipulation
computational fluid dynamics
magnetohydrodynamics
Opis:
Cell manipulation using external magnetic fields has been proposed to accelerate the neck reendothelization of saccular unruptured stented intracranial aneurysms. This work presents a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model of a Saccular Brain Aneurysm that incorporates a helicoidal stent. An Eulerian-Lagrangian model implemented in ANSYS-Fluent is used to simulate the hemodynamics in the aneurysm. In silico studies have been conducted to describe the incidence of the magnetic field direction, frequency and amplitude on the blood hemodynamics and particle capture efficiency, when an external magnetic field is used to trap magnetically labeled particles traveling through the aneurysm. It is found that the magnetic field direction affects the particle concentration in the target region. Simulation results show that the highest particle capture efficiency is obtained with a 1T magnetic field amplitude in an open bore MRI scanner, when a permanent magnet is used.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 1; 65-75
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of chemical reaction on MHD flow past an impulsively started infinite vertical plate with uniform heat and mass flux
Autorzy:
Chandrakala, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265578.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
reakcja chemiczna
płyta pionowa
strumień ciepła
strumień masy
MHD
chemical reaction
vertical plate
heat and mass flux
Opis:
Finite difference solutions of the unsteady MHD flow past an impulsively started infinite vertical plate with uniform heat and mass flux are presented here, taking into account the homogeneous chemical reaction of first order. The dimensionless governing equations are solved by an efficient, more accurate, unconditionally stable and fast converging implicit scheme. The effects of velocity, temperature and concentration for different parameters such as chemical reaction parameter, Schmidt number, Prandtl number, thermal Grashof number, mass Grashof number and time are studied. It is observed that due to the presence of a first order chemical reaction, the velocity increases during the generative reaction and decreases in the destructive reaction. It is observed that the velocity decreases in the presence of the magnetic field, as compared to its absence.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 2; 329-339
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetohydrodynamic flow around an elongated cylinder in non-Darcian porous regime with higher order chemical reaction and Soret/Dufour effects
Autorzy:
Das, Utpal Jyoti
Begum, Jubi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312395.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
parametr bezwładności
magnetohydrodynamika
zjawisko Dufoura
efekt Soreta
ośrodek porowaty
inertia parameter
magnetohydrodynamic
Soret number
Dufour number
porous medium
elongating cylinder
bvp4c
Opis:
Here, we consider magnetohydrodynamic flow of an incompressible, time independent fluid past an elongated cylinder surrounded in a non-Darcian porous regime with magnetic flux supplied at an acute angle. The Soret/Dufour effects and the higher order chemical reactions are also included in the present study. The subsequent governing equations are resolved using the MATLAB-bvp4c method. The flow velocity appears to decrease with the growth of the Reynolds number, inertia parameter, magnetic field and angle of inclination of the magnetic flux, but improves with the Darcy number. The inertia parameter enhances the fluid temperature and skin friction. Further order of chemical reaction, Soret/ Dufour number plays a significant role in the system.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2023, 28, 1; 11--22
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiation effects on MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching surface with variable wall temperature in the presence of non-uniform heat source/sink
Autorzy:
Devi, S. P. A.
Agneeshwari, M.
Raj, J. W. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/947377.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
promieniowanie
źródło ciepła
MHD
radiation
non-uniform heat source/sink
variable wall temperature
Opis:
In this paper, an investigation is made to analyze the effects of radiation on an MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching surface with variable wall temperature and non-uniform heat source/sink. A suitable similarity transformation is used to transform the governing nonlinear partial differential equations into a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by using the Nachtsheim Swigert shooting iteration technique together with the fourth order Runge Kutta method. The effects of various physical parameters over a dimensionless velocity and dimensionless temperature are presented graphically. The numerical results for the skin friction co-efficient and non-dimensional rate of heat transfer are presented and discussed for several sets of values of the parameters. Comparisons of numerical results are made with the earlier published results under limiting cases.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 2; 289-305
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Periodic flow of a second grade fluid due to the disks executing non-torsional oscillations in an orthogonal rheometer under the influence of a magnetic field
Autorzy:
Ersoy, H. Volkan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
przepływ okresowy
drgania
magnetohydrodynamics
non-torsional oscillation
orthogonal rheometer
periodic flow
second grade fluid
Opis:
The present paper studies the periodic flow of a second grade fluid generated by non-torsional oscillations of the disks rotating in the eccentric form under the application of a magnetic field. Subsequent to the rotational motion of the disks at a common angular velocity about two vertical axes, they perform oscillations horizontally in a symmetrical manner. The exact analytical solutions are derived for both the velocity field and the tangential force per unit area exerted on one of the disks by the fluid. Special attention is paid to the influence of the applied magnetic field and it is investigated how the magnetic field controls the flow when the frequency of oscillation is less than or equal to or greater than the angular velocity of the disks. It is found that the application of the magnetic field leads to thinner boundary layers developed on the disks and the changes in the values of the shear stress components which represent the tangential force exerted on the disks occur at larger amplitude.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 3; 62--71
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electrically conducting flow through exponential power law fluid with variable thermal conductivity
Autorzy:
Ferdows, M.
Bangalee, M. Z. I.
Liu, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265439.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
warstwa graniczna
podobieństwa
MHD
similarity solution
variable properties
boundary layer flow
exponential law
Opis:
The problem of exponential law of steady, incompressible fluid flow in boundary layer and heat transfer are studied in an electrically conducting fluid over a semi-infinite vertical plate assuming the variable thermal conductivity in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. The governing system of equations including the continuity equation, momentum equation and energy equation have been transformed into nonlinear coupled ordinary differential equations using appropriate similarity variables. All the numerical and graphical solutions are obtained through the use of Maple software. The solutions are found to be dependent on three dimensionless parameters including the magnetic field parameter M, thermal conductivity parameter and Prandtl number Pr. Representative velocity and temperature profiles are presented at various values of the governing parameters. The skin-friction coefficient and the rate of heat transfer are also calculated for different values of the parameters.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 3; 539-548
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oscillatory MHD convective flow of second order fluid through porous medium in a vertical rotating channel in slip-flow regime with heat radiation
Autorzy:
Garg, B. P.
Singh, K. D.
Bansal, A. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264392.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
slip flow
convective
porous medium
rotating
oscillatory
radiation
second order fluid
porowatość
promieniowanie
magnetohydrodynamika
Opis:
An analysis of an oscillatory magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) convective flow of a second order (viscoelastic), incompressible, and electrically conducting fluid through a porous medium bounded by two infinite vertical parallel porous plates is presented. The two porous plates with slip-flow condition and the no-slip condition are subjected respectively to a constant injection and suction velocity. The pressure gradient in the channel varies periodically with time. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied in the direction perpendicular to the planes of the plates. The induced magnetic field is neglected due to the assumption of a small magnetic Reynolds number. The temperature of the plate with no-slip condition is non-uniform and oscillates periodically with time and the temperature difference of the two plates is assumed high enough to induce heat radiation. The entire system rotates in unison about the axis perpendicular to the planes of the plates. Adopting complex variable notations, a closed form solution of the problem is obtained. The analytical results are evaluated numerically and then presented graphically to discuss in detail the effects of different parameters of the problem. The velocity, temperature and the skin-friction in terms of its amplitude and phase angle have been shown graphically to observe the effects of the viscoelastic parameter γ, rotation parameter Ω, suction parameter […], Grashof number Gr, Hartmann number M, the pressure A, Prandtl number Pr, radiation parameter N and the frequency of oscillation […].
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2015, 20, 1; 33-52
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magneto-polar fluid flow through a porous medium of variable permeability in slip flow regime
Autorzy:
Gaur, P. K.
Jha, A. K.
Sharma, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266273.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
przepuszczalność
przenikanie ciepła
polar fluid
MHD
permeability
slip-flow
heat transfer
Opis:
A theoretical study is carried out to obtain an analytical solution of free convective heat transfer for the flow of a polar fluid through a porous medium with variable permeability bounded by a semi-infinite vertical plate in a slip flow regime. A uniform magnetic field acts perpendicular to the porous surface. The free stream velocity follows an exponentially decreasing small perturbation law. Using the approximate method the expressions for the velocity, microrotation, and temperature are obtained. Further, the results of the skin friction coefficient, the couple stress coefficient and the rate of heat transfer at the wall are presented with various values of fluid properties and flow conditions.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 2; 323-339
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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