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    Wyświetlanie 1-78 z 78
    Tytuł:
    Boundary layer analysis in nanofluid flow past a permeable moving wedge in presence of magnetic field by using Falkner – skan model
    Autorzy:
    Ali, M.
    Alim, M. A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265769.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    nanofluid
    porowatość
    konwekcja
    MHD
    wedge flow
    porosity
    convection
    Opis:
    In the present work, the effect of various dimensionless parameters on the momentum, thermal and concentration boundary layer are analyzed. In this respect we have considered the MHD boundary layer flow of heat and transfer over a porous wedge surface in a nanofluid. The governing partial differential equations are converted into ordinary differential equations by using the similarity transformation. These ordinary differential equations are numerically solved using fourth order Runge–Kutta method along with shooting technique. The present results have been shown in a graphical and also in tabular form. The results indicate that the momentum boundary layer thickness reduces with increasing values of the pressure gradient parameter β for different situations and also for the magnetic parameter M but increases for the velocity ratio parameter λ and permeability parameter K*. The heat transfer rate increases for the pressure gradient parameter β, velocity ratio parameter λ, Brownian motion parameter Nb and Prandtl number Pr but opposite result is found for the increasing values of the thermoporesis parameter Nt. The nanoparticle concentration rate increases with an increase in the pressure gradient parameter β, velocity ratio parameter λ, Brownian motion parameter Nb and Lewis number Le, but decreases for the thermoporesis parameter Nt. Finally, the numerical results has compared with previously published studies and found to be in good agreement. So the validity of our results is ensured.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 4; 1005-1013
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Entropy generation on MHD slip flow over a stretching cylinder with heat generation/absorption
    Autorzy:
    Jain, S.
    Bohra, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264521.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    wytwarzanie ciepła
    poślizg
    entropia
    magnetohydrodynamic
    heat generation
    slip
    entropy
    Opis:
    In the present study, we have investigated entropy generation on a magnetohydrodynamic fluid flow and heat transfer over a stretching cylinder with a porous medium in slip flow regime. A uniform heat source and radiation is also considered. Similarity transformation has been applied for making an ordinary differential equation from nonlinear governing partial differential equations. The numerical solution for the set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations has been obtained by using the fourth-order Runge-Kutta scheme together with the shooting method. The effects of pertinent parameters such as the magnetic field parameter, permeability parameter, slip parameter, Prandtl number and radiation parameter on the fluid velocity distribution, temperature distribution, entropy generation and Bejan number are discussed graphically.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 2; 413-428
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    MHD free convective heat and mass transfer flow from a vertical porous surface with variable thermal conductivity, variable mass diffusivity and thermal diffusion including viscous dissipation and chemical reaction
    Autorzy:
    Phakirappa, J.
    Priyanka, S.
    Veena, P. H.
    Pravin, V. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174212.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    lepkość
    reakcja chemiczna
    magnetohydrodynamika
    MHD
    VTD
    VMD
    viscous dissipation
    chemical reaction
    Opis:
    analysis is carried out to study chemically reactive, viscous dissipative effects of an incompressible and electrically conducting fluid with MHD free convection adjacent to a vertical surface with variable thermal conductivity (VTD) and variable mass diffusivity (VMD). An approximate numerical solution for the steady laminar boundary layer flow over a wall of the surface in the presence of species concentration and thermal mass diffusion has been studied. Using numerical techniques the governing boundary layer equations are solved to get the exact solution. Numerical calculations are carried out for different values of dimensionless parameters. The results are exhibited through various graphs and it is observed from the analysis of the results that the velocity field is appreciably influenced by the magnetic effect, porous effect, chemical reaction and buoyancy ratio between the species and thermal diffusion at the wall of the surface.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 3; 127--136
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Unsteady MHD flow due to non-coaxial rotations of a porous disk and a fluid at infinity subjected to a periodic suction
    Autorzy:
    Guria, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266154.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    przepływy lepkie
    pole magnetyczne
    hall currents
    eccentric
    MHD
    oscillating
    rotating
    Opis:
    The unsteady flow of a viscous incompressible electrically conducting fluid due to non-coaxial rotations of a porous disk subjected to a periodic suction and the fluid at infinity in the presence of applied transverse magnetic field has been studied. The fluid at infinity passes through a fixed point. The velocity field, shear stresses are obtained in a closed form.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 3; 623-633
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wavelet-based numerical solution for MHD boundary-layer flow due to stretching sheet
    Autorzy:
    Karkera, Harinakshi
    Katagi, Nagaraj N.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106444.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    przepływ
    linearyzacja
    MHD flow
    boundary layer
    quasi-linearization
    Haar wavelets
    Opis:
    In this paper, a two-dimensional steady flow of a viscous fluid due to a stretching sheet in the presence of a magnetic field is considered. We proposed two new numerical schemes based on the Haar wavelet coupled with a collocation approach and quasi-linearization process for solving the Falkner-Skan equation representing the governing problem. The important derived quantities representing the fluid velocity and wall shear stress for various values of flow parameters Mand βare calculated. The proposed methods enable us to obtain the solutions even for negative β, nonlinear stretching parameter, and smaller values of the magnetic parameter ()M1< which was missing in the earlier findings. Numerical and graphical results obtained show an excellent agreement with the available findings and demonstrate the efficiency and accuracy of the developed schemes. Another significant advantage of the present method is that it does not depends on small parameters and initial presumptions unlike in traditional semi-analytical and numerical methods.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 3; 84--103
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Capture efficiency of magnetically labeled particles traveling through an intracranial aneurysm
    Autorzy:
    Cardona, M.
    Ramírez, J.
    Benavides-Moran, A. G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839903.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    dynamika płynów
    śródbłonek
    endothelization
    particle manipulation
    computational fluid dynamics
    magnetohydrodynamics
    Opis:
    Cell manipulation using external magnetic fields has been proposed to accelerate the neck reendothelization of saccular unruptured stented intracranial aneurysms. This work presents a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model of a Saccular Brain Aneurysm that incorporates a helicoidal stent. An Eulerian-Lagrangian model implemented in ANSYS-Fluent is used to simulate the hemodynamics in the aneurysm. In silico studies have been conducted to describe the incidence of the magnetic field direction, frequency and amplitude on the blood hemodynamics and particle capture efficiency, when an external magnetic field is used to trap magnetically labeled particles traveling through the aneurysm. It is found that the magnetic field direction affects the particle concentration in the target region. Simulation results show that the highest particle capture efficiency is obtained with a 1T magnetic field amplitude in an open bore MRI scanner, when a permanent magnet is used.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 1; 65-75
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Transient free convective radiative flow between vertical parallel plates heated/cooled asymmetrically with heat generation and slip condition
    Autorzy:
    Gaur, P. K.
    Sharma, R. P.
    Jha, A. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264930.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    wytwarzanie ciepła
    promieniowanie cieplne
    MHD
    slip flow
    heat generation
    thermal radiation
    Opis:
    Investigation of an MHD convective flow of viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid through a porous medium bounded by two infinite vertical parallel porous plates is carried out. Forchheimer-Brinkman extended Darcy model is assumed to simulate momentum transfer within the porous medium. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied normal to the plates. The analytical results are evaluated numerically and the presented graphically to discuss in detail the effects of different parameter entering into the problem.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 2; 365-384
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Unsteady MHD heat transfer in Couette flow of water at 4°c in a rotating system with ramped temperature via finite element method
    Autorzy:
    Reddy, G. J.
    Raju, R. S.
    Rao, J. A.
    Gorla, R. S. R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265043.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    MHD
    Couette flow
    heat transfer
    FEM
    magnetohydrodynamika
    przepływ Couette'a
    transfer ciepła
    Opis:
    An unsteady magnetohydromagnetic natural convection on the Couette flow of electrically conducting water at 4°C (Pr = 11.40) in a rotating system has been considered. A Finite Element Method (FEM) was employed to find the numerical solutions of the dimensionless governing coupled boundary layer partial differential equations. The primary velocity, secondary velocity and temperature of water at 4°C as well as shear stresses and rate of heat transfer have been obtained for both ramped temperature and isothermal plates. The results are independent of the mesh (grid) size and the present numerical solutions through the Finite Element Method (FEM) are in good agreement with the existing analytical solutions by the Laplace Transform Technique (LTT). These are shown in tabular and graphical forms.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 1; 145-161
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Span-wise fluctuating MHD convective flow of a viscoelastic fluid through a porous medium in a hot vertical channel with thermal radiation
    Autorzy:
    Singh, K. D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265309.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    promieniowanie
    porowatość
    magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
    span-wise cosinusoidal
    convective
    porous medium
    radiation
    Opis:
    An unsteady mixed convection flow of a visco-elastic, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid in a hot vertical channel is analyzed. The vertical channel is filled with a porous medium. The temperature of one of the channel plates is considered to be fluctuating span-wise cosinusoidally, i.e., [...]. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied perpendicular to the planes of the plates. The magnetic Reynolds number is assumed very small so that the induced magnetic field is neglected. It is also assumed that the conducting fluid is gray, absorbing/emitting radiation and non-scattering. Governing equations are solved exactly for the velocity and the temperature fields. The effects of various flow parameters on the velocity, temperature and the skin friction and the Nusselt number in terms of their amplitudes and phase angles are discussed with the help of figures.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 3; 667-681
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Role of brownian motion and thermophoresis effects on hydromagnetic flow of nanofluid over a nonlinearly stretching sheet with slip effects and solar radiation
    Autorzy:
    Anjali Devi, S. P.
    Mekala, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265372.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    nanofluid
    magnetohydrodynamika
    promieniowanie
    rozciąganie arkusza
    poślizg
    MHD
    radiation
    slip flow
    stretching sheet
    Opis:
    Hydromagnetic flow of water based nanofluids over a nonlinearly stretching sheet in the presence of velocity slip, temperature jump, magnetic field, nonlinear thermal radiation, thermophoresis and Brownian motion has been studied. The article focuses on Cu water nanofluid and Ag water nanofluid. The similarity transformation technique is adopted to reduce the governing nonlinear partial differential equations into nonlinear ordinary differential equations and then they are solved numerically utilizing the Nachistem – Swigert shooting method along with the fourth order Runge Kutta integration technique. The influence of physical parameters on the flow, temperature and nanoparticle volume fraction are presented through graphs. Also the values of the skin friction coefficient at the wall and nondimensional rate of heat transfer are given in a tabular form. A comparative study with previous published results is also made.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 3; 489-508
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Magneto-polar fluid flow through a porous medium of variable permeability in slip flow regime
    Autorzy:
    Gaur, P. K.
    Jha, A. K.
    Sharma, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266273.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    przepuszczalność
    przenikanie ciepła
    polar fluid
    MHD
    permeability
    slip-flow
    heat transfer
    Opis:
    A theoretical study is carried out to obtain an analytical solution of free convective heat transfer for the flow of a polar fluid through a porous medium with variable permeability bounded by a semi-infinite vertical plate in a slip flow regime. A uniform magnetic field acts perpendicular to the porous surface. The free stream velocity follows an exponentially decreasing small perturbation law. Using the approximate method the expressions for the velocity, microrotation, and temperature are obtained. Further, the results of the skin friction coefficient, the couple stress coefficient and the rate of heat transfer at the wall are presented with various values of fluid properties and flow conditions.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 2; 323-339
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Heat and mass transfer effect on an infinite vertical plate in the presence of hall current and thermal radiation with variable temperature
    Autorzy:
    Manjula, L.
    Muthucumaraswamy, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106450.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    efekt Halla
    promieniowanie
    MHD
    Hall effect
    radiation
    vertical plate
    variable temperature
    Opis:
    MHD and radiated heat flow on a rotating system of an electrically conducting fluid in the presence of Hall current under the influence of variable temperature is studied analytically. An exact solution of a non-dimensional form of coupled partial differential equations is obtained by the technique of Laplace transform. The effect of temperature, velocity and concentration is analyzed for various parameters like the Hall parameter [...], thermal radiation [...], rotation parameter [...], Hartmann number [...] and results are discussed in detail with the help of graphs. A mixed analysis of a rotating fluid with Hall current and thermal radiation plays a very essential role in the research area such as plasma physics, MHD generator, fluid drift sensor, cosmological and geophysical level, etc.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 3; 131--140
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    MHD mixed convection in copper-water nanofluid filled lid-driven square cavity containing multiple adiabatic obstacles with discrete heating
    Autorzy:
    Gorla, R. S. R.
    Siddiqa, S.
    Hasan, A. A.
    Salah, T.
    Rashad, A. M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265383.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    nanociecze
    konwekcja mieszana
    magnetohydrodynamika
    nanofluid
    mixed convection
    magnetohydrodynamics
    square cavity
    adiabatic obstacles
    Opis:
    The objective of the present work is to investigate the influence of nanoparticles of copper within the base fluid (water) on magneto-hydrodynamic mixed-convection flow in a square cavity with internal generation. A control finite volume method and SIMPLER algorithm are used in the numerical calculations. The geometry is a lid-driven square cavity with four interior square adiabatic obstacles. A uniform heat source is located in a part of the left wall and a part of the right wall of the enclosure is maintained at cooler temperature while the remaining parts of the two walls are thermally insulated. Both the upper and bottom walls of the cavity are considered to be adiabatic. A comparison with previously published works shows a very good agreement. It is observed that the Richardson number, Ri, significantly alters the behavior of streamlines when increased from 0.1 to 100.0. Also, the heat source position parameter, D, significantly changes the pattern of isotherms and its strength shifted when D moves from 0.3 to 0.7.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 2; 57-74
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Numerical solutions by EFGM of MHD convective fluid flow past a vertical plate immersed in a porous medium in the presence of cross diffusion effects via biot number and convective boundary condition
    Autorzy:
    Raju, R. S.
    Reddy, B. M.
    Rashidi, M. M.
    Gorla, R. S. R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265443.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    thermal diffusion
    diffusion thermo
    MHD
    porous medium
    EFGM
    dyfuzja termiczna
    magnetohydrodynamika
    porowatość
    Opis:
    In this investigation, the numerical results of a mixed convective MHD chemically reacting flow past a vertical plate embedded in a porous medium are presented in the presence of cross diffusion effects and convective boundary condition. Instead of the commonly used conditions of constant surface temperature or constant heat flux, a convective boundary condition is employed which makes this study unique and the results more realistic and practically useful. The momentum, energy, and concentration equations derived as coupled second-order, ordinary differential equations are solved numerically using a highly accurate and thoroughly tested element free Galerkin method (EFGM). The effects of the Soret number, Dufour number, Grashof number for heat and mass transfer, the viscous dissipation parameter, Schmidt number, chemical reaction parameter, permeability parameter and Biot number on the dimensionless velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are presented graphically. In addition, numerical results for the local skin-friction coefficient, the local Nusselt number, and the local Sherwood number are discussed through tabular forms. The discussion focuses on the physical interpretation of the results as well as their comparison with the results of previous studies.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 3; 613-636
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of variable viscosity on MHD inclined arterial blood flow with chemical reaction
    Autorzy:
    Tripathi, B.
    Sharma, B. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264659.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    lepkość
    reakcja chemiczna
    magnetohydrodynamical fluid
    homotopy perturbation method
    variable viscosity
    chemical reaction
    Opis:
    In this paper, we present the mathematical study of heat and mass transfer effects on an arterial blood flow under the influence of an applied magnetic field with chemical reaction. A case of mild stenosis is considered in a non-tapered artery which is inclined at an angle γ from the axis. The variable viscosity of the blood is considered varying with the hematocrit ratio. Governing non-linear differential equations have been solved by using an analytical scheme, homotopy perturbation method to obtain the solution for the velocity, temperature and concentration profiles of the blood flow. For having an adequate insight to blood flow behavior through a stenosed artery, graphs have been plotted for wall shear stress, velocity, temperature and concentration profiles with varying values of the applied magnetic field, chemical reaction parameter and porosity parameter. The results show that in an inclined artery, the magnitude of the wall shear stress at stenosis throat increases as values of the applied magnetic field increase while it reduces as the values of both the chemical reaction and porosity parameters increase. Contour plots have been plotted to show the variations of the velocity profile of blood flow as the values of the height of the stenosis as well as the influence of the applied magnetic field increase.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 3; 767-785
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Mixed convective flow of unsteady hydromagnetic couple stress fluid through a vertical channel filled with porous medium
    Autorzy:
    Makhalemele, C. R.
    Rundora, L.
    Adesanya, S. O.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839697.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    konwekcja mieszana
    magnetohydrodynamika
    przepływ oscylacyjny
    couple stress fluid
    mixed convection
    magnetohydrodynamics
    oscillatory flow
    Opis:
    In this paper, the mixed convective flow of an electrically conducting, viscous incompressible couple stress fluid through a vertical channel filled with a saturated porous medium has been investigated. The fluid is assumed to be driven by both buoyancy force and oscillatory pressure gradient parallel to the channel plates. A uniform magnetic field of strength 0B is imposed transverse to the channel boundaries. The temperature of the right channel plate is assumed to vary periodically, and the temperature difference between the plates is high enough to induce radiative heat transfer. Under these assumptions, the equations governing the two-dimensional couple stress fluid flow are formulated and exact solutions of the velocity and the temperature fields are obtained. The effects of radiation, Hall current, porous medium permeability and other various flow parameters on the flow and heat transfer are presented graphically and discussed extensively.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 4; 148-161
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of MHD on unsteady oscillatory Couette flow through porous media
    Autorzy:
    Sharma, Bhupendra K.
    Sharma, Pawan Kumar
    Cauhan, Sudhir Kumar
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174184.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    materiały porowate
    przepływ Couette'a
    MHD
    porous media
    free convection
    Couette flow
    Opis:
    This paper describes the effects of a magnetic field on unsteady free convection oscillatory systems. When temperature and species concentration fluctuate with time around a non-zero constant, "Couette flow" across a porous medium occurs. The system of non-linear ODEs that governs the flow is solved analytically using the perturbation approach because the amplitude of fluctuations is very tiny. Mean flow and transient velocity, transient concentration, transient temperature, heat transfer, mean skin friction and phase and amplitude of skin friction. All have approximate solutions. The influence of different parameters on flow characteristics has been specified and discussed.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 1; 188--202
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Oscillatory MHD convective flow of second order fluid through porous medium in a vertical rotating channel in slip-flow regime with heat radiation
    Autorzy:
    Garg, B. P.
    Singh, K. D.
    Bansal, A. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264392.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    slip flow
    convective
    porous medium
    rotating
    oscillatory
    radiation
    second order fluid
    porowatość
    promieniowanie
    magnetohydrodynamika
    Opis:
    An analysis of an oscillatory magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) convective flow of a second order (viscoelastic), incompressible, and electrically conducting fluid through a porous medium bounded by two infinite vertical parallel porous plates is presented. The two porous plates with slip-flow condition and the no-slip condition are subjected respectively to a constant injection and suction velocity. The pressure gradient in the channel varies periodically with time. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied in the direction perpendicular to the planes of the plates. The induced magnetic field is neglected due to the assumption of a small magnetic Reynolds number. The temperature of the plate with no-slip condition is non-uniform and oscillates periodically with time and the temperature difference of the two plates is assumed high enough to induce heat radiation. The entire system rotates in unison about the axis perpendicular to the planes of the plates. Adopting complex variable notations, a closed form solution of the problem is obtained. The analytical results are evaluated numerically and then presented graphically to discuss in detail the effects of different parameters of the problem. The velocity, temperature and the skin-friction in terms of its amplitude and phase angle have been shown graphically to observe the effects of the viscoelastic parameter γ, rotation parameter Ω, suction parameter […], Grashof number Gr, Hartmann number M, the pressure A, Prandtl number Pr, radiation parameter N and the frequency of oscillation […].
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2015, 20, 1; 33-52
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Electrically conducting flow through exponential power law fluid with variable thermal conductivity
    Autorzy:
    Ferdows, M.
    Bangalee, M. Z. I.
    Liu, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265439.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    warstwa graniczna
    podobieństwa
    MHD
    similarity solution
    variable properties
    boundary layer flow
    exponential law
    Opis:
    The problem of exponential law of steady, incompressible fluid flow in boundary layer and heat transfer are studied in an electrically conducting fluid over a semi-infinite vertical plate assuming the variable thermal conductivity in the presence of a uniform magnetic field. The governing system of equations including the continuity equation, momentum equation and energy equation have been transformed into nonlinear coupled ordinary differential equations using appropriate similarity variables. All the numerical and graphical solutions are obtained through the use of Maple software. The solutions are found to be dependent on three dimensionless parameters including the magnetic field parameter M, thermal conductivity parameter and Prandtl number Pr. Representative velocity and temperature profiles are presented at various values of the governing parameters. The skin-friction coefficient and the rate of heat transfer are also calculated for different values of the parameters.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 3; 539-548
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analytical solution to the MHD flow of micropolar fluid over a linear stretching sheet
    Autorzy:
    Siddheshwar, P. G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265502.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    differential equation
    stretching sheet
    MHD
    micropolar fluid
    linear stretching sheet
    równania różniczkowe
    magnetohydrodynamika
    blacha
    Opis:
    The flow due to a linear tretching sheet in a fluid with suspended particles, modeled as a micropolar fluid, is considered. All reported works on the problem use numerical methods of solution or a regular perturbation technique. An analytical solution is presented in the paper for the coupled non-linear differential equations with inhomogeneous boundary conditions.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2015, 20, 2; 397-406
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of electric field on dispersion of a solute in an MHD flow through a vertical channel with and without chemical reaction
    Autorzy:
    Umavathi, J. C.
    Kumar, J. P.
    Gorla, R. S. R.
    Gireesha, B. J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265686.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    dyspersja Taylora
    magnetohydrodynamika
    reakcja chemiczna
    Taylor dispersion
    immiscible fluids
    conducting fluid
    MHD
    chemical reaction
    Opis:
    The longitudinal dispersion of a solute between two parallel plates filled with two immiscible electrically conducting fluids is analyzed using Taylor’s model. The fluids in both the regions are incompressible and the transport properties are assumed to be constant. The channel walls are assumed to be electrically insulating. Separate solutions are matched at the interface using suitable matching conditions. The flow is accompanied by an irreversible first-order chemical reaction. The effects of the viscosity ratio, pressure gradient and Hartman number on the effective Taylor dispersion coefficient and volumetric flow rate for an open and short circuit are drawn in the absence and in the presence of chemical reactions. As the Hartman number increases the effective Taylor diffusion coefficient decreases for both open and short circuits. When the magnetic field remains constant, the numerical results show that for homogeneous and heterogeneous reactions, the effective Taylor diffusion coefficient decreases with an increase in the reaction rate constant for both open and short circuits.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 3; 683-711
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Hall effect on MHD transient flow past an impulsively started infinite horizontal porous plate in a rotating system
    Autorzy:
    Prabhakar Reddy, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266176.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    płyta pozioma
    metoda Galerkina
    Hall current
    MHD
    transient
    rotation
    horizontal plate
    Galerkin FEM
    Opis:
    In this paper, the effect of Hall current on an unsteady MHD transient three dimensional flow of an electrically conducting viscous incompressible fluid past an impulsively started infinite horizontal porous plate relative to a rotating system has been studied. It is assumed that the entire system rotates with a constant angular velocity about the normal to the plate and a uniform magnetic field is applied along the normal to the plate and directed into the fluid region. The magnetic Reynolds number is assumed to be so small that the induced magnetic field can be neglected. The expressions for the primary and secondary fields and shearing stress at the plate due to primary and secondary velocity fields are obtained in a non-dimensional form. The non-dimensional governing equations of the flow are solved by using the Galerkin FEM. The effects of the physical parameters, such as the Hartmann number (M), rotation parameter (Ω), porosity parameter (K) and Hall parameter (m) on primary and secondary velocities and shearing stresses τx and τy due to primary and secondary velocities are discussed through graphs and tables, and results are physically interpreted.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 2; 471-483
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of convective heat and mass conditions in magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer flow with joule heating and thermal radiation
    Autorzy:
    Sharma, R. P.
    Tinker, Seema
    Gireesha, B. J.
    Nagaraja, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839793.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    konwekcja
    magnetohydrodynamika
    reakcja chemiczna
    promieniowanie cieplne
    convection
    MHD
    Joule heating
    chemical reaction
    thermal radiation
    Opis:
    A free convection viscous MHD flow over a semi-infinite vertical sheet with convective heat and mass conditions has been considered. The effects of thermal radiation, chemical reaction and Joule heating on flow are also accounted. The governing nonlinear partial differential equations have been transformed into a set of highly non-linear coupled ordinary differential equations (ODEs) using appropriate similarity transformations. Numerical solutions of transformed equations are obtained by employing the 5th order Runge-Kutta Fehlberg technique followed by the shooting technique. The influences of different flow parameters on the momentum, energy and mass field are discussed and shown graphically. Results reveal that temperature and concentration profiles enhance due to increasing heat and mass Biot number parameters.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 3; 103-116
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Determination of a Mass Transfer Area during Metal Melting in a Vacuum Induction Furnace
    Określenie powierzchni wymiany masy w procesie wytopu metali w indukcyjnym piecu próżniowym
    Autorzy:
    Golak, S.
    Przylucki, R.
    Barglik, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352144.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamics
    free surface
    mass transfer
    numerical modelling
    magnetohydrodynamika
    powierzchnia swobodna
    transfer masy
    modelowanie numeryczne
    Opis:
    In the paper, a simulation model that allows for determination of the actual surface area of inductively stirred liquid metal and the value of metal near-surface velocity during its melting is presented. Also, the effects of induction furnace working frequency on both parameters are demonstrated. The simulation was performed for copper and liquid steel that were melted in two different induction furnaces. The calculation results were also used for determination of coefficients of copper mass transfer in liquid steel and of antimony mass transfer in liquid copper during their stirring in the discussed furnace.
    W pracy przedstawiono model symulacyjny pozwalający na wyznaczenie wartości rzeczywistej powierzchni ciekłego metalu mieszanego indukcyjnie jak i wartości prędkości przypowierzchniowej metalu w trakcie jego topienia Wykazano jednocześnie wpływ częstotliwości roboczej pieca indukcyjnego na obydwie wielkości. Symulacji dokonano dla miedzi i ciekłej stali topionych w dwóch różnych piecach indukcyjnych. Wyniki obliczeń posłużyły także do wyznaczenia wartości współczynników transportu masy miedzi w ciekłej stali i antymonu w ciekłej miedzi w przypadku ich mieszania w omawianym agregacie.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2014, 59, 1; 287-292
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Radiation effects on MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching surface with variable wall temperature in the presence of non-uniform heat source/sink
    Autorzy:
    Devi, S. P. A.
    Agneeshwari, M.
    Raj, J. W. S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/947377.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    promieniowanie
    źródło ciepła
    MHD
    radiation
    non-uniform heat source/sink
    variable wall temperature
    Opis:
    In this paper, an investigation is made to analyze the effects of radiation on an MHD boundary layer flow and heat transfer over a nonlinear stretching surface with variable wall temperature and non-uniform heat source/sink. A suitable similarity transformation is used to transform the governing nonlinear partial differential equations into a system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by using the Nachtsheim Swigert shooting iteration technique together with the fourth order Runge Kutta method. The effects of various physical parameters over a dimensionless velocity and dimensionless temperature are presented graphically. The numerical results for the skin friction co-efficient and non-dimensional rate of heat transfer are presented and discussed for several sets of values of the parameters. Comparisons of numerical results are made with the earlier published results under limiting cases.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 2; 289-305
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Unsteady Hartmann two-phase flow: the Riemann-sum approximation approach
    Autorzy:
    Jha, B. K.
    Babila, C. T.
    Isa, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264967.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    przepływ dwufazowy
    przepływ niestacjonarny
    magnetohydrodynamika
    Riemann-sum approximation
    unsteady flow
    Hartmann two-phase flow
    Opis:
    We consider the time dependent Hartmann flow of a conducting fluid in a channel formed by two horizontal parallel plates of infinite extent, there being a layer of a non-conducting fluid between the conducting fluid and the upper channel wall. The flow formation of conducting and non-conducting fluids is coupled by equating the velocity and shear stress at the interface. The unsteady flow formation inside the channel is caused by a sudden change in the pressure gradient. The relevant partial differential equations capturing the present physical situation are transformed into ordinary differential equations using the Laplace transform technique. The ordinary differential equations are then solved analytically and the Riemann-sum approximation method is used to invert the Laplace domain into time domain. The solution obtained is validated by comparisons with the closed form solutions obtained for steady states which have been derived separately and also by the implicit finite difference method. The variation of velocity, mass flow rate and skin-friction on both plates for various physical parameters involved in the problem are reported and discussed with the help of line graphs. It was found that the effect of changes of the electric load parameter is to aid or oppose the flow as compared to the short-circuited case.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 4; 891-904
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Mathematical modeling of magneto pulsatile blood flow through a porous medium with a heat source
    Autorzy:
    Sharma, B. K.
    Sharma, M.
    Gaur, R. K.
    Mishra, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266184.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    heat source
    blood flow
    porous medium
    MHD
    źródło ciepła
    przepływ krwi
    materiały porowate
    magnetohydrodynamika
    Opis:
    In the present study a mathematical model for the hydro-magnetic non-Newtonian blood flow in the non-Darcy porous medium with a heat source and Joule effect is proposed. A uniform magnetic field acta perpendicular to the porous surface. The governing non-linear partial differential equations have been solved numerically by applying the explicit finite difference Method (FDM). The effects of various parameters such as the Reynolds number, hydro-magnetic parameter, Forchheimer parameter, Darcian parameter, Prandtl number, Eckert number, heat source parameter, Schmidt number on the velocity, temperature and concentration have been examined with the help of graphs. The present study finds its applications in surgical operations, industrial material processing and various heat transfer operations.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2015, 20, 2; 385-396
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of thermal radiation on magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow of a viscous fluid over an exponentially stretching sheet
    Autorzy:
    Idowu, A. S.
    Usman, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266291.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    warstwa graniczna
    przenikania ciepła
    promieniowanie
    magnetohydrodynamika
    boundary layer
    heat transfer
    MHD
    radiation
    stretching sheet
    Opis:
    Radiation on a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow of a viscous fluid over an exponentially stretching sheet was considered together with its effects. The new technique of homotopy analysis method (nHAM) was used to obtain the convergent series expressions for velocity and temperature, where the governig system of partial differential equations was transformed into ordinary differential equations. The interpretation of these expressions is shown physically through graphs. We observed that the effects of the Prandtl and magnetic number act in opposite to each other on the temperature.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 3; 581-592
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    MHD two-layered unsteady fluid flow and heat transfer through a horizontal channel between
    Autorzy:
    Linga Raju, T.
    Nagavalli, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955179.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    przepływ niestacjonarny
    transfer ciepła
    magnetohydrodynamics
    immiscible fluids
    rotating fluid
    unsteady flow
    heat transfer
    Opis:
    An unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) two-layered fluids flow and heat transfer in a horizontal channel between two parallel plates in the presence of an applied magnetic and electric field is investigated, when the whole system is rotated about an axis perpendicular to the flow. The flow is driven by a constant uniform pressure gradient in the channel bounded by two parallel insulating plates, when both fluids are considered as electrically conducting, incompressible with variable properties, viz. different viscosities, thermal and electrical conductivities. The transport properties of the two fluids are taken to be constant and the bounding plates are maintained at constant and equal temperatures. The governing partial differential equations are then reduced to the ordinary linear differential equations using two-term series. Closed form solutions for primary and secondary velocity, also temperature distributions are obtained in both the fluid regions of the channel. Profiles of these solutions are plotted to discuss the effects of the flow and heat transfer characteristics, and their dependence on the governing parameters involved, such as the Hartmann number, rotation parameter, ratios of the viscosities, heights, electrical and thermal conductivities.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2014, 19, 1; 97-121
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of slip condition on viscoelastic MHD oscillatory forced convection flow in a vertical channel with heat radiation
    Autorzy:
    Singh, K. D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955264.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    konwekcja wymuszona
    lepkosprężystość
    porowatość
    oscillatory
    MHD
    forced convection
    viscoelastic
    slip flow
    porous medium
    Opis:
    In this paper an oscillatory flow of a viscoelastic, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid through a porous medium bounded by two infinite vertical parallel plates is discussed. One of these plates is subjected to a slip-flow condition and the other to a no-slip condition. The pressure gradient in the channel oscillates with time. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied in the direction perpendicular to the plates. The induced magnetic field is neglected due to the assumption of a small magnetic Reynolds number. The temperature difference of the two plates is also assumed high enough to induce heat transfer due to radiation. A closed form analytical solution to the problem is obtained. The analytical results are evaluated numerically and then presented graphically to discuss in detail the effects of different parameters entering into the problem. A number of particular cases have been shown by dotted curves in the figures. During the analysis it is found that the physical and the mathematical formulations of the problems by Makinde and Mhone (2005), Mehmood and Ali (2007), Kumar et al. (2010) and Choudhury and Das (2012) are not correct. The correct solutions to all these important oscillatory flow problems are deduced.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 4; 1237-1248
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Nanofluid motion past a shrinking sheet in porous media under the impact of radiation and heat source/sink
    Autorzy:
    Sharma, R. P.
    Jha, A. K.
    Gaur, P. K.
    Mishra, S. R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264665.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    promieniowanie cieplne
    wytwarzanie ciepła
    MHD
    nanofluid
    shrinking surface
    thermal radiation
    heat generation
    porous medium
    Opis:
    An investigation has been carried out for the MHD 3-dimensional flow of nanofluid over a shrinking sweet saturating a porous media in the presence of thermal radiation and heat generation. Convective boundary conditions for the flow phenomena are used in the present analysis. The governing equations are reduced to ODEs employing suitable similarity transformations. The solutions of formulated differential equations have been attained mathematically by fourth order R-K technique along with the shooting method. The impact of the governing constraints on momentum, heat, and local Nusselt number, are explored. It is noticed that the momentum and heat decrease with raise in the porosity variable, temperature reduces with an enhance in the thermal radiation variable, and temperature enhances with an enhance in the heat source/sink parameter.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 4; 183-199
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Exact solution of MHD mixed convection periodic flow in a rotating vertical channel with heat radiation
    Autorzy:
    Singh, K. D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265295.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    konwekcja mieszana
    magnetohydrodynamika
    promieniowanie cieplne
    periodic flow
    mixed convection
    magnetohydrodynamic (MHD)
    rotating system
    heat radiation
    Opis:
    Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) mixed convection flow of a viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid in a vertical channel is analyzed analytically. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied perpendicular to the planes of the channel walls. The fluid is acted upon by a periodic variation of the pressure gradient in the vertically upward direction. The temperature of one of the plates is non-uniform and the temperature difference of the walls of the channel is high enough to induce heat transfer due to radiation. The fluid and the channel rotate in unison with an angular velocity about the axis normal to the plates of the channel. An exact analytical solution of the problem is obtained. Two cases of small and large rotation have been considered to assess the effects of different parameters involved in the flow problem. The velocity field, the amplitude and the phase angle of the shear stress are shown graphically and discussed in detail. During analysis it is found that the flow problem studied by Makinde and Mhone (2005) is incorrect physically and mathematically.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 3; 853-869
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Radiation effect on MHD blood flow through a tapered porous stenosed artery with thermal and mass diffusion
    Autorzy:
    Sharma, M.
    Gaur, R. K.
    Sharma, B. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266195.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    przepływ krwi
    reakcja chemiczna
    magnetohydrodynamika
    Soret and Dufour effects
    MHD
    blood flow
    stenosis
    chemical reaction
    Opis:
    A mathematical model for MHD blood flow through a stenosed artery with Soret and Dufour effects in the presence of thermal radiation has been studied. A uniform magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the porous surface. The governing non-linear partial differential equations have been transformed into linear partial differential equations, which are solved numerically by applying the explicit finite difference method. The numerical results are presented graphically in the form of velocity, temperature and concentration profiles. The effects of various parameters such as the Reynolds number, Hartmann number, radiation parameter, Schmidt number and Prandtl number, Soret and Dufour parameter on the velocity, temperature and concentration have been examined with the help of graphs. The present results have an important bearing on the therapeutic procedure of hyperthermia, particularly in understanding/regulating blood flow and heat transfer in capillaries.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 2; 411-423
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Periodic flow of a second grade fluid due to the disks executing non-torsional oscillations in an orthogonal rheometer under the influence of a magnetic field
    Autorzy:
    Ersoy, H. Volkan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106448.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    przepływ okresowy
    drgania
    magnetohydrodynamics
    non-torsional oscillation
    orthogonal rheometer
    periodic flow
    second grade fluid
    Opis:
    The present paper studies the periodic flow of a second grade fluid generated by non-torsional oscillations of the disks rotating in the eccentric form under the application of a magnetic field. Subsequent to the rotational motion of the disks at a common angular velocity about two vertical axes, they perform oscillations horizontally in a symmetrical manner. The exact analytical solutions are derived for both the velocity field and the tangential force per unit area exerted on one of the disks by the fluid. Special attention is paid to the influence of the applied magnetic field and it is investigated how the magnetic field controls the flow when the frequency of oscillation is less than or equal to or greater than the angular velocity of the disks. It is found that the application of the magnetic field leads to thinner boundary layers developed on the disks and the changes in the values of the shear stress components which represent the tangential force exerted on the disks occur at larger amplitude.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 3; 62--71
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Unsteady MHD plane couette-poiseuille flow of fourthgrade fluid with thermal radiation, chemical reaction and suction effects
    Autorzy:
    Joseph, K. M.
    Ayankop-Andi, E.
    Mohammed, S. U.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106460.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    promieniowanie cieplne
    magnetohydrodynamika
    ssanie
    thermal radiation
    MHD
    chemical reaction
    fourth-grade fluid
    suction
    He-Laplace
    Opis:
    This study investigates the unsteady MHD flow of a fourth-grade fluid in a horizontal parallel plates channel. The upper plate is oscillating and moving while the bottom plate is stationary. Solutions for momentum, energy and concentration equations are obtained by the He-Laplace scheme. This method was also used by Idowu and Sani [12] and there is agreement with our results. The effect of various flow parameters controlling the physical situation is discussed with the aid of graphs. Significant results from this study show that velocity and temperature fields increase with the increase in the thermal radiation parameter, while velocity and concentric fields decrease with an increase in the chemical reaction parameter. Furthermore, velocity, temperature and concentric fields decrease with an increase in the suction parameter. It is also interesting to note that when 4S0=, our results will be in complete agreement with Idowu and Sani [12] results. The results of this work are applicable to industrial processes such as polymer extrusion of dye, draining of plastic films etc.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 4; 77--98
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Hall currents on unsteady magnetohydrodynamic two-ionized fluid flow and heat transfer in a channel
    Autorzy:
    Raju, T. Linga
    Rao, V. Gowrisankara
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839879.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    czujnik Halla
    wymiana ciepła
    magnetohydrodynamika
    Hall currents
    heat transfer
    magnetohydrodynamics
    multi-fluid model
    plasma flows
    Opis:
    An unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) heat transfer two-fluid flow of ionized gases through a horizontal channel between parallel non-conducting plates, by taking Hall currents into account is studied. The governing partial differential equations that describe the flow and heat transfer under the adopted conditions are solved for the velocity and temperature distributions by a regular perturbation technique. Profiles for the velocity and temperature distributions as well the rates of heat transfer coefficient are presented graphically, and a parametric study is performed. The results reveal that the combined effects of the Hartmann number, Hall parameter, and the ratios of viscosities, heights, electrical and thermal conductivities have a significant impact on an unsteady MHD heat transfer two-ionized fluid flow characteristics.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 2; 84-106
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    MHD slip flow past an extending surface with third type boundary condition and thermal radiation effects
    Autorzy:
    Gururaj, A. D. M.
    Dhanasekaran, S.
    Parthiban, V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265680.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    promieniowanie cieplne
    magnetohydrodynamika
    warunki graniczne
    third type boundary condition
    slip flow
    thermal radiation
    extending surface
    Opis:
    MHD slip flow past an extending surface with third type (convective) boundary condition and thermal radiation is analysed. The governing momentum and energy equations are converted into set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations using appropriate similarity transformations. The Fourth-Order Runge-Kutta shooting method is applied for obtaining the numerical solution of the resulting nonlinear ordinary differentia equations. The numerical results for velocity and temperature distribution are found for different values of the vital parameters, namely: the magnetic interaction factor, slip factor, convective factor, Prandtl number and radiation factor and are presented graphically, and discussed.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 3; 577-590
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Symulacja prostego silnika magnetohydrodynamicznego
    Simulation of basic magnetohydrodynamic motor
    Autorzy:
    Lipiński, Sz.
    Supińska, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1196913.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Napędów i Maszyn Elektrycznych Komel
    Tematy:
    metoda objętości skończonych
    magnetohydrodynamika
    maszyny elektryczne
    analiza numeryczna
    finite volume method
    magnetohydrodynamics
    electric drive
    numerical analysis
    Opis:
    Magnetohydrodynamic drive is a type of electric drive, where force acts directly on fluid without mechanical moving parts. The fluid in most cases conducts electric current in magnetic field creating force. Article includes mathematical model allowing to predict fluid behavior together with incorporated numerical model, which was preliminary verified on physical model on test rig. In described example salty water conducts direct current from central electrode made of copper wire to external electrode made of thin copper sheet covering external wall of Petri dish. External magnetic field is provided by ferrite magnet located on the bottom of the vessel. In result water spins in directions according to forces created in conductor exposed to magnetic field.
    Silnik magnetohydrodynamiczny jest maszyną elektryczną, w której elementem bezpośrednio wprawianym w ruch jest płyn znajdujący się w polu magnetycznym. W opisanym przykładzie taką rolę pełniosolona woda przewodząca prąd znajdująca się w zewnętrznym polu magnetycznym pochodzącym od magnesu ferrytowego. W artykule zawarto model matematyczny zjawisk pozwalający na przewidywanie zachowania się płynu oraz wykorzystany model numeryczny, który wstępnie zweryfikowano na modelu fizycznym w laboratorium. Omawiane urządzenie wprawia w ruch obrotowy wodę znajdującą się w szalce Petriego, której zewnętrzna ścianka wyłożona jest taśmą miedzianą. Na dnie szalki położony jest magnes ferrytowy w kształcie pierścienia. Całość zasilana jest prądem stałym przepływającym poprzez płyn z umieszczonej centralnie elektrody wykonanej z miedzianego drutu do znajdującej się na zewnątrz elektrody utworzonej z taśmy miedzianej, którą wyłożona jest zewnętrzna ścianka.
    Źródło:
    Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe; 2018, 3, 119; 65-69
    0239-3646
    2084-5618
    Pojawia się w:
    Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The impact of radiation effect on MHD stagnation-point flow of a nanofluid over an exponentially stretching sheet in the presence of chemical reaction
    Autorzy:
    Narender, G.
    Sarma, G. S.
    Govardhan, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264414.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    efekt promieniowania
    magnetohydrodynamika
    reakcja chemiczna
    numerical solution
    MHD
    radiation effect
    stagnation point flow
    chemical reaction
    nanofluid
    Opis:
    The present study is to investigate the effect of the chemical reaction parameter on stagnation point flow of magnetohydrodynamics field past an exponentially stretching sheet by considering a nanofluid. The problem is governed by governing coupled nonlinear partial differential equations with appropriate boundary conditions. The transformed non-dimensional and coupled governing ordinary differential equations are solved numerically using the fourth order Adams-Bashforth Moulton method. The effects of various dimensionless parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration fields are studied and then the results are presented in both tabular and graphical forms.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 4; 125-139
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Hall effects and rotation effects on MHD flow past an exponentially accelerated vertical plate with combined heat and mass transfer effects
    Autorzy:
    Thamizhsudar, M.
    Pandurangan, J.
    Mathucumaraswamy, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265402.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    Hall effect
    MHD flow
    rotation
    exponentially
    accelerated plate
    temperature
    mass diffusion
    magnetohydrodynamika
    pole magnetyczne
    prędkość osiowa
    Opis:
    A theoretical solution of flow past an exponentially accelerated vertical plate in the presence of Hall current and MHD relative to a rotating fluid with uniform temperature and mass diffusion is presented. The dimensionless equations are solved using the Laplace method. The axial and transverse velocity, temperature and concentration fields are studied for different parameters such as the Hall parameter (m), Hartmann number (M), Rotation parameter (Ω), Schmidt number, Prandtl number, thermal Grashof number (Gr) and mass Grashof number (Gc). It has been observed that the temperature of the plate decreases with increasing values of the Prandtl number and the concentration near the plate increases with decreasing values of Schmidt number. It is also observed that both axial and transverse velocities increase with decreasing values of the magnetic field parameter or rotation parameter, but the trend gets reversed with respect to the Hall parameter. The effects of parameters m, M, […], Gr and Gc on the axial and transverse velocity profiles are shown graphically.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2015, 20, 3; 605-616
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Optimization of heat transfer properties of nanofluid flow over a shrinking surface through mathematical modeling
    Autorzy:
    Bhandari, A.
    Pavan Kumar Pannala, R. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265571.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    nanofluid
    przepływ
    ciepło
    magnetohydrodynamics
    velocity
    3D flow
    thermal and heat absorption effects
    shrinking surface
    Opis:
    In the current study, a three dimensional incompressible magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) nanofluid flow over a shrinking surface with associated thermal buoyancy, thermal radiation, and heating absorption effects, as well as viscous dissipation have been investigated. The model has been represented in a set of partial differential equations and is transformed using suitable similarity transformations which are then solved by using the finite element method through COMSOL. The results for velocity and temperature profiles are provided for various values of the shrinking parameter, Biot’s number, heat generation/absorption parameter, thermal Grashof number, nanoparticle volume fraction, permeability parameter, magnetic parameter and radiation parameter.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 2; 40-56
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of soret effect on mhd mixed convection flow of visco-elastic fluid past a vertical surface with hall effect
    Autorzy:
    Jha, A. K.
    Choudhary, K.
    Sharma, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955306.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    dyfuzja termiczna
    magnetohydrodynamika
    źródło ciepła
    thermal diffusion
    Hall parameter
    MHD
    elastic parameters
    Schmidt number
    heat source
    Opis:
    The present paper deals with the unsteady motion of an MHD free convection flow of an incompressible non- Newtonian viscoelastic fluid past an infinite vertical plate in the presence of a heat source and Soret effect. A parametric study illustrating the influence of various parameters on the temperature, velocity as well as on the skin-friction and rate of heat transfer is conducted. The results of the effect of the magnetic field, the parameter describing the non-Newtonian behavior, and the velocity of suction and injection on both the velocity and temperature distributions are examined and shown graphically.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2014, 19, 1; 79-95
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Flow features of thermophoretic MHD viscous fluid flow past a converging channel with heat source and chemical reaction
    Autorzy:
    Kalita, B. K.
    Choudhury, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106445.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    płyn lepki
    termoforeza
    liczba Nusselta
    MHD
    viscous fluid
    heat source
    thermophoresis
    Nusselt number
    skin friction
    Opis:
    A boundary layer flow of an electrically conducting viscous fluid past a converging channel in the presence of thermophoresis, heat source, chemical reaction, viscous dissipation and simultaneous heat and mass transfer characteristics is studied in the paper. An external magnetic field of uniform strength is applied transversely to the channel. The similarity solution has been used to transform the partial differential equations that represent the problem into a boundary value problem of coupled ordinary differential equations, which in turn are solved numerically using MATLAB’s built in solver bvp4c. Numerical computations are carried out to solve the problem and graphical illustrations are made to get the physical insight of the same. The convergent channel flow problem of an incompressible electrically conducting viscous fluid in the presence of a magnetic field has a wide range of applicability in different areas of engineering, specially in industrial metal casting and control of molten metal flow.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 3; 72--83
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effects of chemical reaction on transient MHD flow with mass transfer past an impulsively fixed infinite vertical plate in the presence of thermal radiation
    Autorzy:
    Reddy, B. Prabhakar
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264441.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    pole magnetyczne
    reakcja chemiczna
    MHD
    magnetic field
    fixed vertical plate
    chemical reaction parameter
    radiation parameter
    Opis:
    The effects of chemical reaction on a transient MHD mixed convection flow with mass transfer past an impulsively fixed infinite vertical plate under the influence of a transverse magnetic field have been presented. The medium is considered to be non-scattering and the fluid to be non-gray having emitting-absorbing and optically thick radiation limit properties. The dimensionless governing equations of the flow and mass transfer with boundary conditions are solved numerically by using the Ritz finite element method. The numerical results for the velocity, temperature and the concentration profiles as well as the skin-friction coefficient for different values of physical parameters such as the radiation parameter, magnetic parameter, Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameter have been obtained and presented through graphs and tables. It has been found that there is a fall in the temperature and velocity for both air and water as the radiation parameter is increased. An increase in the Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameter results a decrease in the concentration and velocity profiles for both air and water. Furthermore, an increase in the radiation parameter, magnetic parameter, Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameter decreases the skin-friction.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 4; 169-182
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Role of sudden application or withdrawal of magnetic field on MHD Couette flow
    Autorzy:
    Jha, B. K.
    Oni, M. O.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264957.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    przepływ Couette'a
    liczba Hartmanna
    MHD
    Couette motion
    Riemann-sum approximation
    Hartmann number
    parallel plates
    Opis:
    This article investigates the impact of a sudden application or sudden withdrawal of a magnetic field on an unsteady MHD Couette flow formation in a parallel plate channel. The governing momentum equation is derived and solved exactly in Laplace domain using the Laplace transform technique with the necessary initial and boundary conditions to capture the present physical situation for the cases; sudden application or sudden withdrawal of a magnetic field. Due to the complexity of the solution obtained, the Riemann-sum approximation technique is used to transform the Laplace domain to time domain. During the course of graphical and tabular representations, results show that the Hartmann number, time and nature of application of a magnetic field play an important role in the transition from hydrodynamic to magnetohydrodynamic flow and vice-versa. Also, fluid velocity steady-state solution is independent on whether the magnetic field is fixed relative to the moving plate or to the fluid for sudden withdrawal of magnetic field. In addition, the application of a sudden magnetic field leads to a delay in the attainment of steady-state solution.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 4; 92-105
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Newtonian heating effect on heat absorbing unsteady MHD radiating and chemically reacting free convection flow past an oscillating vertical porous plate
    Autorzy:
    Prabhakar Reddy, B.
    Makinde, O. D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174166.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    promieniowanie
    reakcja chemiczna
    Newtonian heating
    radiation parameter
    chemical reaction rate
    oscillating plate
    heat absorption parameter
    Opis:
    In this article, we have discussed in detail the effect of Newtonian heating on MHD unsteady free convection boundary layer flow past an oscillating vertical porous plate embedded in a porous medium with thermal radiation, chemical reaction and heat absorption. The governing PDEs of the model together with related initial and boundary conditions have been solved numerically by the finite element method. The dimensionless velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are analyzed graphically due to the effects of key parameters in the concerned model problem. Computed results for the skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are put in tabular form. It is observed that the thermal and mass buoyancy effects support the velocity whilst a reverse effect is noticed when the strength of the magnetic field is increased. The velocity and temperature enhances with an increase in the Newtonian heating and thermal radiation whilst a reverse effect is observed with an increase in the Prandtl number and heat absorption parameter. Increasing Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameter tends to depreciate both velocity and concentration. The Newtonian heating, thermal radiation and magnetic field tends to decrease in the skin friction. The Nusselt number increases with increasing Newtonian heating and heat absorption parameters. An increase in the Schmidt number and chemical reaction rate tends to improve the Sherwood number.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 1; 168--187
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Chemical reaction and MHD flow for magnetic field effect on heat and mass transfer of fluid flow through a porous medium onto a moving vertical plate
    Autorzy:
    Goud, B. Shankar
    Nandeppanavar, Mahantesh M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174194.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    reakcja chemiczna
    pole magnetyczne
    promieniowanie cieplne
    MHD
    chemical reaction
    Keller box method
    magnetic field
    thermal radiation
    Opis:
    This article discusses the effect of heat and mass transfer in a boundary layer flow in the presence of a magnetic field of an electrically conducting and viscous fluid as it passes through a porous medium containing a heat source and a chemical reaction. By employing similarity variables, the governing equations are changed into nonlinear ordinary differential equations(ODEs). To solve the obtained equations numerically the Keller box method is used. Numerical and graphical representations of the results of different parameter values governing the flow system are given. The non-dimensional distributions of velocity, heat, and concentration are depicted graphically, while the Nusselt number, Sherwood number, and skin friction are determined numerically.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2022, 27, 2; 226--244
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effects of chemical reaction on magneto-micropolar fluid flow from a radiative surface with variable permeability
    Autorzy:
    Sharma, B. K.
    Singh, A. P.
    Yadav, K.
    Chaudhary, R. C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264925.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    reakcja chemiczna
    płyn mikropolarny
    magnetohydrodynamika
    wymiana ciepła
    chemical reaction
    micropolar fluid
    microrotation
    magnetohydrodynamics
    heat and mass transfer
    Opis:
    This paper presents a study of a hydromagnetic free convection flow of an electrically conducting micropolar fluid past a vertical plate through a porous medium with a heat source, taking into account the homogeneous chemical reaction of first order. A uniform magnetic field has also been considered in the study which acts perpendicular to the porous surface of the above plate. The analysis has been done by assuming varying permeability of the medium and the Rosseland approximation has been used to describe the radiative heat flux in the energy equation. Numerical results are presented graphically in the form of velocity, micro- rotation, concentration and temperature profiles, the skin-friction coefficient, the couple stress coefficient, the rate of heat and mass transfers at the wall for different material parameters. The study clearly demonstrates how a chemical reaction influences the above parameters under given conditions.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 3; 833-851
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effects of non-uniform heat generation /absorption and radiation on hydromagnetic dissipative flow over a porous nonlinear stretching surface with heat and mass fluxes
    Autorzy:
    Anjali Devi, S. P.
    Agneeshwari, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264962.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    strumień ciepła
    strumień masy
    absorpcja ciepła
    MHD
    heat flux
    mass flux
    non-uniform heat generation/absorption
    Opis:
    Forced convective heat and mass transfer flow of hydromagnetic, radiating and dissipative fluid over a porous nonlinear stretching sheet in the presence of non-uniform heat generation/absorption is investigated numerically. The system of nonlinear partial differential equations governing the physical problem is reduced to nonlinear ordinary differential equations by means of suitable similarity transformations and are solved numerically using Nachtsheim Swigert shooting iteration scheme together with fourth order Runge Kutta method. The effects of various physical parameters on velocity, temperature and concentration distributions are depicted graphically. The important findings of this study exhibited that the effect of non-uniform heat generation/absorption parameter and radiation parameter have significant role in controlling thermal boundary layer thickness and temperature. Numerical values of the skin friction coefficient, temperature and concentration at the wall are shown in a tabula form. A comparison is made with previously published data which results in good agreement.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 4; 36-52
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A numerical study of dissipative chemically reactive radiative MHD flow past a vertical cone with nonuniform mass flux
    Autorzy:
    Sambath, P.
    Sankar, D. S.
    Viswanathan, K. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265381.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    swobodna konwekcja
    promieniowanie cieplne
    lepkość
    magnetohydrodynamika
    free convection
    finite difference
    vertical cone
    MHD
    thermal radiation
    viscous dissipation
    Opis:
    A computational model is presented to explore the properties of heat source, chemically reacting radiative, viscous dissipative MHD flow of an incompressible viscous fluid past an upright cone under inhomogeneous mass flux. A numerical study has been carried out to explore the mass flux features with the help of Crank-Nicolson finite difference scheme. This investigation reveals the influence of distinct significant parameters and the obtained outputs for the transient momentum, temperature and concentration distribution near the boundary layer is discussed and portrayed graphically for the active parameters such as the Schmidt number Sc, thermal radiation Rd, viscous dissipation parameter […], chemical reaction parameter […], MHD parameter M and heat generation parameter ]…]. The significant effect of parameters on shear stress, heat and mass transfer rates are also illustrated.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 1; 159-176
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An overview of Millionschikovs quasi-normality hypothesis applied to turbulence
    Autorzy:
    Mamaloukas, C.
    Mazumdar, H. P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955186.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    turbulencja izotropowa
    fluktuacja prędkości
    magnetohydrodynamika
    Millionschikov's quasi-normality hypothesis
    isotropic turbulence
    zero-fourth cumulant approximation
    homogeneous turbulence
    Opis:
    In this paper, we examine the zero-fourth cumulant approximation that was applied to fluctuating velocity components of homogeneous and isotropic turbulence by M.D. Millionschikov. Since the publication of the remarkable paper of Millionschikov, many authors have applied this hypothesis to solve the closure problem of turbulence. We discuss here various studies by the other authors on the developments of this hypothesis and their applications to the incompressible velocity temperature, hydrodynamic and magnetohydrodynamic fluctuating pressure fields and the general magnetohydrodynamic turbulence field. Lastly, we discuss broadly the computational difficulties that arise in turbulence problems and their possible refinements. We include also some enlightments of the process of future work that could be undertaken in this field of research.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2014, 19, 1; 123-132
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Mass transfer effects on an unsteady MHD free convective flow of an incompressible viscous dissipative fluid past an infinite vertical porous plate
    Autorzy:
    Reddy, B. P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264683.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    przepływ konwekcyjny
    magnetohydrodynamika
    równanie różniczkowe
    free convection flow
    MHD
    non-linear system
    partial differential equation
    Ritz FEM
    Opis:
    In this paper, a numerical solution of mass transfer effects on an unsteady free convection flow of an incompressible electrically conducting viscous dissipative fluid past an infinite vertical porous plate under the influence of a uniform magnetic field considered normal to the plate has been obtained. The non-dimensional governing equations for this investigation are solved numerically by using the Ritz finite element method. The effects of flow parameters on the velocity, temperature and concentration fields are presented through the graphs and numerical data for the skin-friction, Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are presented in tables and then discussed.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 1; 143-155
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Unsteady two-layered fluid flow of conducting fluids in a channel between parallel porous plates under transverse magnetic field in a rotating system
    Autorzy:
    Linga Raju, T.
    Neela Rao, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264889.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    przepływ oscylacyjny
    porowatość
    magnetohydrodynamics
    two-layered fluids/immiscible fluids
    rotating fluids
    oscillating flow
    unsteady flow
    porous plates
    Opis:
    An unsteady MHD two-layered fluid flow of electrically conducting fluids in a horizontal channel bounded by two parallel porous plates under the influence of a transversely applied uniform strong magnetic field in a rotating system is analyzed. The flow is driven by a common constant pressure gradient in a channel bounded by two parallel porous plates, one being stationary and the other oscillatory. The two fluids are assumed to be incompressible, electrically conducting with different viscosities and electrical conductivities. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to the linear ordinary differential equations using two-term series. The resulting equations are solved analytically to obtain exact solutions for the velocity distributions (primary and secondary) in the two regions respectively, by assuming their solutions as a combination of both the steady state and time dependent components of the solutions. Numerical values of the velocity distributions are computed for different sets of values of the governing parameters involved in the study and their corresponding profiles are also plotted. The details of the flow characteristics and their dependence on the governing parameters involved, such as the Hartmann number, Taylor number, porous parameter, ratio of the viscosities, electrical conductivities and heights are discussed. Also an observation is made how the velocity distributions vary with the rotating hydromagnetic interaction in the case of steady and unsteady flow motions. The primary velocity distributions in the two regions are seen to decrease with an increase in the Taylor number, but an increase in the Taylor number causes a rise in secondary velocity distributions. It is found that an increase in the porous parameter decreases both the primary and secondary velocity distributions in the two regions.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 2; 423-446
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    MHD heat transfer in two-layered flow of conducting fluids through a channel bounded by two parallel porous plates in a rotating system
    Autorzy:
    Linga Raju, T.
    Neela Rao, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264768.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    przenikanie ciepła
    porowatość
    MHD
    two-layered fluids/immiscible fluids
    unsteady flow
    heat transfer
    rigid rotation
    porous boundaries
    Opis:
    The paper aims to analyze the heat transfer aspects of a two-layered fluid flow in a horizontal channel under the action of an applied magnetic and electric fields, when the whole system is rotated about an axis perpendicular to the flow. The flow is driven by a common constant pressure gradient in the channel bounded by two parallel porous insulating plates, one being stationary and the other one oscillatory. The fluids in the two regions are considered electrically conducting, and are assumed to be incompressible with variable properties, namely, different densities, viscosities, thermal and electrical conductivities. The transport properties of the two fluids are taken to be constant and the bounding plates are maintained at constant and equal temperature. The governing partial differential equations are then reduced to the ordinary linear differential equations by using a two-term series. The temperature distributions in both fluid regions of the channel are derived analytically. The results are presented graphically to discuss the effect on the heat transfer characteristics and their dependence on the governing parameters, i.e., the Hartmann number, Taylor number, porous parameter, and ratios of the viscosities, heights, electrical and thermal conductivities. It is observed that, as the Coriolis forces become stronger, i.e., as the Taylor number increases, the temperature decreases in the two fluid regions. It is also seen that an increase in porous parameter diminishes the temperature distribution in both the regions.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 3; 623-648
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effects of chemical reaction on MHD flow past an impulsively started infinite vertical plate with uniform heat and mass flux
    Autorzy:
    Chandrakala, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265578.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    reakcja chemiczna
    płyta pionowa
    strumień ciepła
    strumień masy
    MHD
    chemical reaction
    vertical plate
    heat and mass flux
    Opis:
    Finite difference solutions of the unsteady MHD flow past an impulsively started infinite vertical plate with uniform heat and mass flux are presented here, taking into account the homogeneous chemical reaction of first order. The dimensionless governing equations are solved by an efficient, more accurate, unconditionally stable and fast converging implicit scheme. The effects of velocity, temperature and concentration for different parameters such as chemical reaction parameter, Schmidt number, Prandtl number, thermal Grashof number, mass Grashof number and time are studied. It is observed that due to the presence of a first order chemical reaction, the velocity increases during the generative reaction and decreases in the destructive reaction. It is observed that the velocity decreases in the presence of the magnetic field, as compared to its absence.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 2; 329-339
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Initial unsteady free convective flow past an infinite vertical plate with radiation and mass transfer effects
    Autorzy:
    Khan, A.
    Solanki, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266197.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    free convection flow
    porous medium
    heat transfer
    mass transfer
    MHD
    przepływ konwekcyjny
    porowatość
    przenoszenie ciepła
    przenoszenie masy
    magnetohydrodynamika
    Opis:
    An exact solution and analysis of an initial unsteady two dimensional free convection flow, heat and mass transfer in the presence of thermal radiation along an infinite fixed vertical plate when the plate temperature is instantaneously raised, is presented. The fluid considered is a gray, absorbing emitting radiation but a nonscattering medium. Three cases have been discussed, in particular, namely, (i) when, the plate temperature is instantaneously raised to a higher constant value, (ii) when, the plate temperature varies linearly with time and (iii) when, the plate temperature varies non-linearly with time. A close form general solution for all the cases has been obtained in terms of repeated integrals of error functions. In two particular cases, the solutions in terms of the repeated integrals of error functions have been further simplified to forms containing only error functions. It is observed that for an increase in the radiation parameter N or a decrease in the Grashof number Gr or Gm, there is a fall in the velocity or temperature, but compared to the no radiation case or no diffusing species, there is a rise in the velocity and temperature of the fluid.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 4; 931-943
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    MHD free convection-radiation interaction in a porous medium - part II: soret/dufour effects
    Autorzy:
    Vasu, B.
    Gorla, Rama Subba Reddy
    Murthy, P. V. S. N.
    Prasad, V. R.
    Beg, O. A.
    Siddiqa, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/266156.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    materiały porowate
    pole magnetyczne
    magnetohydrodynamika
    non-Darcy porous media transport
    magnetic field
    horizontal circular cylinder
    Soret number
    Dufour number
    Opis:
    This paper is focused on the study of two dimensional steady magnetohydrodynamics heat and mass transfer by laminar free convection from a radiative horizontal circular cylinder in a non-Darcy porous medium by taking into account of the Soret/Dufour effects. The boundary layer equations, which are parabolic in nature, are normalized into non-similar form and then solved numerically with the well-tested, efficient, implicit, stable Keller–Box finite-difference scheme. Numerical results are obtained for the velocity, temperature and concentration distributions, as well as the local skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number for several values of the parameters, namely the buoyancy ratio parameter, Prandtl number, Forchheimer number, magnetohydrodynamic body force parameter, Soret and Dufour numbers. The dependency of the thermophysical properties has been discussed on the parameters and shown graphically. Increasing the Forchheimer inertial drag parameter reduces velocity but elevates temperature and concentration. Increasing the Soret number and simultaneously reducing the Dufour number greatly boosts the local heat transfer rate at the cylinder surface. A comparative study of the previously published and present results in a limiting sense is made and an excellent agreement is found between the results.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 2; 157-175
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Role of slip velocity in a magneto-micropolar fluid flow from a radiative surface with variable permeability: a numerical study
    Autorzy:
    Sharma, B. K.
    Tailor, V.
    Goyal, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265273.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    slip velocity
    chemical reaction
    micropolar fluid
    MHD
    heat and mass transfer
    FDM
    poślizg
    reakcja chemiczna
    płyn mikropolarny
    magnetohydrodynamika
    przenoszenie ciepła
    Opis:
    An analysis is presented to describe the hydromagnetic mixed convection flow of an electrically conducting micropolar fluid past a vertical plate through a porous medium with radiation and slip flow regime. A uniform magnetic field has been considered in the study which absorbs the micropolar fluid with a varying suction velocity and acts perpendicular to the porous surface of the above plate. The governing non-linear partial differential equations have been transformed into linear partial differential equations, which are solved numerically by applying the explicit finite difference method. The numerical results are presented graphically in the form of velocity, micro-rotation, concentration and temperature profiles, the skin-friction coefficient, the couple stress coefficient, the rate of heat and mass transfers at the wall for different material parameters.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 3; 637-651
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Closed form solutions of heat and mass transfer in the flow of a MHD visco-elastic fluid over a porous stretching sheet
    Autorzy:
    Ashokkunar, K.
    Veena, P. H.
    Pravin, V. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955325.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    przenoszenie ciepła
    przenoszenie masy
    magnetohydrodynamika
    rozciąganie
    płyn lepkoplastyczny
    heat and mass transfer
    MHD flow
    porous stretching sheet
    visco-elastic fluid
    Opis:
    The problem of heat and mass transfer in a visco-elastic fluid flow over a stretching sheet in the presence of a uniform magnetic field is examined. The important physical quantities such as the skin friction coefficient, heat transfer co-efficient and the mass transfer co-efficient are determined. It is found that the heat and mass transfer distribution decreases with the increasing values of the visco-elastic parameter k1.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 4; 989-1002
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Substrates with different magnetic properties versus iron-nickel film electrodeposition
    Autorzy:
    Białostocka, Anna M.
    Klekotka, Marcin
    Klekotka, Urszula
    Żabiński, Piotr R.
    Kalska-Szostko, Beata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342692.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Towarzystwo Chemii i Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    electrodeposition
    magnetic field
    magnetohydrodynamics
    substrate
    thin films
    iron-nickel alloys
    elektroosadzanie
    pole magnetyczne
    magnetohydrodynamika
    substrat
    cienkie warstwy
    stopy żelazo-nikiel
    Opis:
    The hereby work presents the iron-nickel alloys electroplated on the different metallic substrates (aluminium, silver, brass) using galvanostatic deposition, with and without presence of the external magnetic field (EMF). The films were obtained in the same electrochemical bath composition - mixture of iron and nickel sulphates (without presence of additives) in the molar ratio of 2 : 1 (Ni : Fe), the electric current density (50.0 mA/cm2), and the time (3600 s). The mutual alignment of the electric (E) and magnetic field (B) was changeable - parallel and perpendicular. The source of EMF was a set of two permanent magnets (magnetic field strength ranged from 80 mT to 400 mT). It was analysed the surface microstructure, composition, morphology, thickness and the mechanical properties (roughness, work of adhesion). The surface morphology and the thickness of films were observed by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy (CLSM). The elemental composition of all FeNi films was measured using Wavelength Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence (WDXRF). The crystalographic analysis of the deposits was carried out by X-Ray Diffraction. Depending on the used substrate, modified external magnetic field orientation influenced the tribological and physio-chemical properties of the deposited layers. The diamagnetic substrates and EMF application reduced the FeNi thickness and the average crystallites size, in contrast to the paramagnetic substrate. Parallel EMF increased the value of the tribological parameters for CuZn and Ag but decreased for Al. The content of FeNi structure was rising in the case of diamagnetic substrate and the dependence was opposite on the paramagnetic substrate.
    Źródło:
    Chemistry-Didactics-Ecology-Metrology; 2023, 28, 1-2; 157-170
    2084-4506
    Pojawia się w:
    Chemistry-Didactics-Ecology-Metrology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A study of chemically reactive species and thermal radiation effects on an unsteady MHD free convection flow through a porous medium past a flat plate with ramped wall temperature
    Autorzy:
    Pandit, K. K.
    Sarma, D.
    Singh, S. I.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264711.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    free convection
    chemical reaction
    thermal radiation
    MHD
    porous medium
    ramped temperature
    konwekcja swobodna
    reakcja chemiczna
    promieniowanie cieplne
    magnetohydrodynamika
    ośrodek porowaty
    Opis:
    An investigation of the effects of a chemical reaction and thermal radiation on unsteady MHD free convection heat and mass transfer flow of an electrically conducting, viscous, incompressible fluid past a vertical infinite flat plate embedded in a porous medium is carried out. The flow is induced by a general time-dependent movement of the vertical plate, and the cases of ramped temperature and isothermal plates are studied. An exact solution of the governing equations is obtained in closed form by the Laplace Transform technique. Some applications of practical interest for different types of plate motions are discussed. The numerical values of fluid velocity, temperature and species concentration are displayed graphically whereas the numerical values of skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are presented in a tabular form for various values of pertinent flow parameters for both ramped temperature and isothermal plates.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 4; 945-964
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Melting heat transfer and MHD boundary layer flow of Eyring-Powell nanofluid over a nonlinear stretching sheet with slip
    Autorzy:
    Reddy, N. V. B.
    Kishan, N.
    Reddy, C. S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265493.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    płyn Eyringa-Powella
    przenikanie ciepła
    magnetohydrodynamika
    nanofluid
    termoforeza
    Eyring-Powell fluid
    melting heat transfer
    MHD
    stretching sheet
    Brownian motion
    thermophoresis
    Opis:
    The steady laminar incompressible viscous magneto hydrodynamic boundary layer flow of an Eyring- Powell fluid over a nonlinear stretching flat surface in a nanofluid with slip condition and heat transfer through melting effect has been investigated numerically. The resulting nonlinear governing partial differential equations with associated boundary conditions of the problem have been formulated and transformed into a non-similar form. The resultant equations are then solved numerically using the Runge-Kutta fourth order method along with the shooting technique. The physical significance of different parameters on the velocity, temperature and nanoparticle volume fraction profiles is discussed through graphical illustrations. The impact of physical parameters on the local skin friction coefficient and rate of heat transfer is shown in tabulated form.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 1; 161-178
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Unsteady three-dimensional MHD nanofluid flow over a stretching sheet with variable wall thickness and slip effects
    Autorzy:
    Kumar, G. Vinod
    Varma, S. V. K.
    Kumar, R. V. M. S. S. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265665.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    pole magnetyczne
    magnetohydrodynamika
    poślizg
    unsteady flow
    magnetic field
    Buongiorno’s model
    variable wall thickness sheet
    velocity
    thermal and solutal slip
    Opis:
    The stretching sheets with variable thickness may occur in engineering applications more frequently than a flat sheet. Due to its various applications, in the present analysis we considered a three dimensional unsteady MHD nanofluid flow over a stretching sheet with a variable wall thickness in a porous medium. The effects of radiation, viscous dissipation and slip boundary conditions are considered. Buongiorno’s model is incorporated to study the combined effects of thermophoresis and Brownian motion. The dimensionless governing equations are solved by using MATLAB bvp4c package. The impact of various important flow parameters is presented and analysed through graphs and tables. It is interesting to note that all the three boundary layer thicknesses are diminished by slip parameters. Further, the unsteady parameter decreases the hydromagnetic boundary layer thickness.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 3; 709-724
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The evolution of linearized perturbations in a magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer
    Autorzy:
    Vijayalakshmi, A. R.
    Balagondar, P. M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955146.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    transformacja Fouriera
    warstwa graniczna
    pole magnatyczne
    magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer
    initial-value problem approach
    Alfv’n velocity
    Fourire transform technique
    Opis:
    The evolution of linearized perturbations in a magnetohydrodynamic shear flow is studied using the initial value problem approach. Here the resulting equation in time posed by using the Fourier transform is solved for the Fourier amplitudes for modeled boundary layer for different initial disturbances. The shear flow prototype here is a piecewise linear approximation of a magnetohydrodynamic boundary layer. The initial disturbances that are considered are a point source of the field of transverse velocity and magnetic field. Solutions are obtained for small values of Alfve’n velocity. The velocity plots are drawn for different values of Alfve’n velocity.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2014, 19, 2; 397-406
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Radiation and chemical reaction effects on unsteady MHD free convection parabolic flow past an infinite isothermal vertical plate with viscous dissipation
    Autorzy:
    Reddy, B. Prabhakar
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265160.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    promieniowanie
    reakcja chemiczna
    magnetohydrodynamika
    swobodna konwekcja
    płyta pionowa
    radiation parameter
    chemical reaction parameter
    porous medium
    MHD
    free convection
    isothermal vertical plate
    Opis:
    The numerical investigation of the effects of radiation and chemical reaction on an unsteady MHD free convection flow with a parabolic starting motion of an infinite isothermal vertical porous plate taking into account the viscous dissipation effect has been carried out. The fluid is considered a gray, absorbing emitting radiation but a non-scattering medium. The dimensionless governing equations for this investigation are solved numerically by applying the Ritz finite element method. Numerical results for the velocity profiles, temperature profiles and concentration profiles as well as the skin-friction are presented through graphs and tables for different values of the physical parameters involved. Results obtained show a decrease in the temperature and velocity in the boundary layer as the radiation parameter increased. The velocity increases with an increase in the thermal and mass Grashof numbers and decreases with an increase in the magnetic parameter. Further, the concentration and velocity decreases with increasing the Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameter. These findings are in very good agreement with the studies reported earlier.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 2; 343-358
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effects of heat and mass flux on MHD free convection flow through a porous medium with radiation and first order chemical reaction
    Autorzy:
    Awasthi, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265701.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    reakcja chemiczna
    materiały porowate
    magnetohydrodynamika
    promieniowanie
    ciepło
    first order chemical reaction
    porous medium
    viscous dissipation
    MHD
    radiation
    heat and mass fluxes
    Opis:
    The study of a magneto hydrodynamic (MHD) free convection flow of an incompressible viscous fluid flow past a vertical surface is analyzed by taking into account viscous dissipation under the influence of radiation effect and chemical reaction with constant heat and mass fluxes. The governing partial differential equations have been converted into a set of ordinary differential equations using non dimensional quantities. The perturbation technique has been applied to solve the system of partial differential equations. The velocity, temperature and concentration fields have been studied for the effect of the permeability parameter (α), Grashof number for heat transfer (Gr), Grashof number for mass transfer (Gm), Prandtl number (Pr), magnetic parameter (M), chemical reaction parameter (Kr), Schmidt number (Sc), Eckert number (E), radiation parameter (F) etc. The expressions for the skin-friction, rate of heat transfer and rate of mass transfer are also derived. It is observed that when the radiation parameter increases, the velocity increases near the vertical surface. It is also seen that the concentration decreases with an increase in the chemical reaction parameter (Kr).
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2018, 23, 4; 855-871
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effects of thermal diffusion and viscous dissipation on unsteady MHD free convection flow past a vertical porous plate under oscillatory suction velocity with heat sink
    Autorzy:
    Prabhakar Reddy, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955143.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    płyta pionowa
    prędkość ssania
    pole elektromagnetyczne
    przepływ ciepła i masy
    magnetohydrodynamika
    MHD
    vertical plate
    oscillatory suction velocity
    heat sink
    Galerkin FEM
    Opis:
    The thermal diffusion and viscous dissipation effects on an unsteady MHD free convection heat and mass transfer flow of an incompressible, electrically conducting, fluid past an infinite vertical porous plate embedded in a porous medium of time dependent permeability under oscillatory suction velocity in the presence of a heat absorbing sink have been studied. It is considered that the influence of a uniform magnetic field acts normal to the flow and the permeability of the porous medium fluctuates with time. The dimensionless governing equations for this investigation have been solved numerically by using the efficient Galerkin finite element method. The numerical results obtained have been presented through graphs and tables for the thermal Grashof number (Gr > 0) corresponding to the cooling of the porous plate and (Gr < 0) corresponding to heating of the porous plate to observe the effects of various material parameters encountered in the problem under investigation. Numerical data for skin-friction, Nusselt and Sherwood numbers are tabulated and then discussed.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2014, 19, 2; 303-320
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Unsteady hydromagnetic Couette flow due to ramped motion of one of the porous plates
    Autorzy:
    Jha, B. K.
    Jibril, H. M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955270.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    przepływ Couette'a
    pole magnetyczne poprzeczne
    magnetohydrodynamika
    Couette flow
    transverse magnetic field
    suction/injection
    MHD
    ramp motion
    Hartmann number
    porous plates
    Opis:
    An unsteady flow formation in Couette motion of an electrically conducting fluid subject to transverse magnetic field has been analyzed in the presence of suction/injection through the porous plates when one of the porous plates is in ramped motion. It is assumed that the porous plates are uniformly permeable and the fluid is entering the flow region through one of the porous plates at same rate as it is leaving through the other porous plate. The resulting boundary value problem has been solved exactly under the assumption of a negligible induced magnetic field, external electric field and pressure gradient. Unified closed form expressions for the velocity field and skin-friction corresponding to the case of a magnetic field fixed relative to the fluid or to the moving porous plate have been presented. In order to highlight the impact of the ramp motion of the porous plate on the fluid flow, it has also been compared with Couette flow between porous plates when one of the porous plates has been set into an impulsive motion.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 4; 1039-1056
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analysis of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) nanofluid flow with heat and mass transfer over a porous stretching sheet
    Autorzy:
    Odesola, A. S.
    Abiala, I. O.
    Akinpelu, F. O.
    Fenuga, O. J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839771.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    metoda elementów skończonych
    wymiana ciepła
    wymiana masy
    magnetohydrodynamika
    finite element method
    heat and mass transfer
    MHD
    nanofluid flow
    porous stretching sheet
    Opis:
    This work investigates a three-dimensional Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) nanofluid flow with heat and mass transfer over a porous stretching sheet. Firstly, partial differential equations are transformed into coupled non-linear ordinary differential equations through a similarity variables transformation and solved by Galerkin Finite Element Methods (FEM). The effects of thermal radiation, viscous dissipation and chemical reaction on the fluid flow are considered. The behaviour and properties of pertinent flow parameters on the velocity, temperature and concentration profiles are presented and discussed graphically. The effects of the friction coefficient parameter, Nusselt and Sherhood numbers are also shown and considered using tables. The work is in good agreement in comparison with the recent work in literature.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 4; 162-174
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The effect of MHD on free convection with periodic temperature and concentration in the presence of thermal radiation and chemical reaction
    Autorzy:
    Zigta, P.
    Koya, P. R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265055.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    MHD
    unsteady free convection
    thermal radiation
    chemical reaction
    Couette porous plates
    magnetohydrodynamika
    konwekcja swobodna
    promieniowanie cieplne
    reakcja chemiczna
    przepływ Couette'a
    Opis:
    This paper studies the effect of magneto hydrodynamics on unsteady free convection between a pair of infinite vertical Couette plates. The temperature of the plates and concentration between the plates vary with time. Convection between the plates is considered in the presence of thermal radiation and chemical reaction. The solution is obtained using perturbation techniques. These techniques are used to transform nonlinear coupled partial differential equations to a system of ordinary differential equations. The resulting equations are solved analytically. The solution is expressed in terms of power series with some small parameter. The effect of various parameters, viz., velocity, temperature and concentration, has been discussed. Mat lab code simulation study is carried out to support the theoretical results. The result shows that as the thermal radiation parameter R increases, the temperature decreases near the moving porous plate while it approaches to a zero in the region close to the boundary layer of the stationary plate. Moreover, as the modified Grashof number, i.e., based on concentration difference, increases, the velocity of the fluid flow increases hence the concentration decreases. An increase in both the chemical reaction parameter and Schmidt number results in decreased concentration.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2017, 22, 4; 1059-1073
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Radiation and chemical reaction effects on MHD flow along a moving vertical porous plate
    Autorzy:
    Reddy, G. V. R.
    Reddy, N. B.
    Gorla, R. S. R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265207.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    porowatość
    promieniowanie cieplne
    wymiana ciepła
    wymiana masy
    reakcja chemiczna
    MHD
    porous medium
    thermal radiation
    heat and mass transfer
    chemical reaction
    Opis:
    This paper presents an analysis of the effects of magnetohydrodynamic force and buoyancy on convective heat and mass transfer flow past a moving vertical porous plate in the presence of thermal radiation and chemical reaction. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to a system of self-similar equations using the similarity transformations. The resultant equations are then solved numerically using the fourth order Runge-Kutta method along with the shooting technique. The results are obtained for the velocity, temperature, concentration, skin-friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number. The effects of various parameters on flow variables are illustrated graphically, and the physical aspects of the problem are discussed.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 1; 157-168
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Magnetohydrodynamic flow around an elongated cylinder in non-Darcian porous regime with higher order chemical reaction and Soret/Dufour effects
    Autorzy:
    Das, Utpal Jyoti
    Begum, Jubi
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312395.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    parametr bezwładności
    magnetohydrodynamika
    zjawisko Dufoura
    efekt Soreta
    ośrodek porowaty
    inertia parameter
    magnetohydrodynamic
    Soret number
    Dufour number
    porous medium
    elongating cylinder
    bvp4c
    Opis:
    Here, we consider magnetohydrodynamic flow of an incompressible, time independent fluid past an elongated cylinder surrounded in a non-Darcian porous regime with magnetic flux supplied at an acute angle. The Soret/Dufour effects and the higher order chemical reactions are also included in the present study. The subsequent governing equations are resolved using the MATLAB-bvp4c method. The flow velocity appears to decrease with the growth of the Reynolds number, inertia parameter, magnetic field and angle of inclination of the magnetic flux, but improves with the Darcy number. The inertia parameter enhances the fluid temperature and skin friction. Further order of chemical reaction, Soret/ Dufour number plays a significant role in the system.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2023, 28, 1; 11--22
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Unsteady two-layered fluid flow and heat transfer of conducting fluids in a channel between parallel porous plates under transverse magnetic field
    Autorzy:
    Linga Raju, T.
    Nagavalli, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264466.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    magnetohydrodynamika
    mieszanie płynów
    przepływ niestacjonarny
    ruch oscylacyjny
    przenikanie ciepła
    magnetohydrodynamics
    two-layered fluid flow/immiscible fluids
    unsteady flow
    oscillatory motion
    heat transfer
    porous plate
    Opis:
    The unsteady magnetohydrodynamic flow of two immiscible fluids in a horizontal channel bounded by two parallel porous isothermal plates in the presence of an applied magnetic and electric field is investigated. The flow is driven by a constant uniform pressure gradient in the channel bounded by two parallel insulating plates, one being stationary and the other oscillating, when both fluids are considered as electrically conducting. Also, both fluids are assumed to be incompressible with variable properties, viz. different viscosities, thermal and electrical conductivities. The transport properties of the two fluids are taken to be constant and the bounding plates are maintained at constant and equal temperatures. The governing equations are partial in nature, which are then reduced to the ordinary linear differential equations using two-term series. Closed form solutions for velocity and temperature distributions are obtained in both fluid regions of the channel. Profiles of these solutions are plotted to discuss the effect on the flow and heat transfer characteristics, and their dependence on the governing parameters involved, such as the Hartmann number, porous parameter, ratios of the viscosities, heights, electrical and thermal conductivities.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 3; 699-726
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Unsteady MHD thermal diffusive and radiative fluid flow past a vertical porous plate with chemical reaction in slip flow regime
    Autorzy:
    Ravi Kumar, D.
    Jayarami Reddy, K.
    Raju, M. C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265452.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
    Tematy:
    swobodna konwekcja
    magnetohydrodynamika
    przenoszenie ciepła
    dyfuzja termiczna
    promieniowanie
    reakcja chemiczna
    poślizg
    MHD
    free convection
    heat and mass transfer
    slip flow regime
    thermal diffusion
    radiation
    chemical reaction
    Opis:
    An analytical solution of an MHD free convective thermal diffusive flow of a viscous, incompressible, electrically conducting and heat-absorbing fluid past a infinite vertical permeable porous plate in the presence of radiation and chemical reaction is presented. The flow is considered under the influence of a magnetic field applied normal to the flow. The plate is assumed to move with a constant velocity in the direction of fluid flow in slip flow regime, while free stream velocity is assumed to follow the exponentially increasing small perturbation law. The velocity, temperature, concentration, skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number distributions are derived and have shown through graphs and tables by using the simple perturbation technique.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2019, 24, 1; 117-129
    1734-4492
    2353-9003
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effects of variable fluid properties and mixed convection on biomagnetic fluid flow and heat transfer over a stretching sheet in the presence of magnetic dipole
    Autorzy:
    Murtaza, M. G.
    Alam, Jahangir
    Tzirtzilakis, E. E.
    Shamshuddin, Md.
    Ferdows, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41191498.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Warszawska, Instytut Techniki Cieplnej
    Tematy:
    stretching sheet
    biomagnetic fluid
    magnetohydrodynamic
    ferrohydrodynamic
    magnetic dipole
    magnetization
    variable viscosity
    thermal conductivity
    rozciąganie arkusza
    płyn biomagnetyczny
    magnetohydrodynamika
    ferrohydrodynamika
    dipol magnetyczny
    namagnesowanie
    zmienna lepkość
    przewodność cieplna
    Opis:
    This investigations covers the numerical analysis of a steady biomagnetic fluid flow (BFD) that passed through a two dimensional stretching sheet under the influence of magnetic dipole. The effect of fluid variable viscosity and thermal conductivity are also taken into consideration as assumed to vary as linear function of temperature. Our model mathematically formulated for BFD namely blood which consist of principles of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) and ferrohydrodynamic (FHD), where blood treated as an electrically conducting fluid as well as polarization. Using similarity transformations, the governing system of partial differential equations are transferred into system of ordinary differential equations (ODE). The resulting coupled non linear ODE is numerically solved by employing bvp4c function technique available in MATLAB software. The effects of pertinent parameters namely ferromagnetic interaction parameter, magnetic field parameter, mixed convection parameter, viscosity variation parameter, Prandtl number, thermal conductivity parameter etc are plotted and discussed adequately for velocity and temperature profile as well as skin friction coefficient and rate of heat transfer. The results revels that velocity profile decreases as enhanced values of ferromagnetic number whereas temperature profile increased. Also found that skin friction coefficient reduces and rate of heat transfer increases by increasing values of thermal conductivity parameter and viscosity variation parameter. For numerical validation a comparisons has been made for some specific values with previous investigators. We hope that the present analysis will present in bio-medical and bio-engineering sciences.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Power Technologies; 2023, 103, 4; 193-208
    1425-1353
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Power Technologies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dusty time fractional MHD flow of a Newtonian fluid through a cylindrical tube with a non-Darcian porous medium
    Autorzy:
    Imo-Mani-Singha, H.
    Sengupta, Sanjib
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839728.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
    Tematy:
    time-fractional order Navier-Stokes equation
    Laplace decomposition method
    LDM
    Magnetohydrodynamics
    MHD
    dusty flow
    non-Darcy porous medium
    ciecz newtonowska
    przepływ cieczy nienewtonowskiej
    Laplace Decomposition Method
    magnetohydrodynamika
    Opis:
    In this paper, time fractional flow of a Newtonian fluid through a uniform cylindrical tube with a non-Darcy porous medium in the presence of dust particles under the application of a uniform magnetic field along the meridian axis is discussed. The implication of time fractional order differential equations in flow problems and some benefits of fractional order differential equations are highlighted. The Laplace Decomposition Method (LDM) is used to obtain an approximate solution to the proposed problem. The impact of fractional order and integer order of the differential equations and also the effects of some important parameters on the flow system are shown in the forms of graphs and a table. The convergence test of the solution is done. It has been observed that the fractional order differential equation reveals more things like the decrease in dust particle velocity due to the increase in magnetic field for fractional order derivatives, whereas, no noticeable change in dust particle velocity due to the change in magnetic field for integer order derivatives are observed. Also, it is observed that an increase in a fractional order derivative decrease the fluid as well as the dust particle velocities. The skin friction at the walls of the tube are also highlighted.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2020, 19, 4; 101-114
    2299-9965
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dusty time fractional MHD flow of a Newtonian fluid through a cylindrical tube with a non-Darcian porous medium
    Autorzy:
    Imo-Mani-Singha, H.
    Sengupta, Sanjib
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839832.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
    Tematy:
    time-fractional order Navier-Stokes equation
    Laplace decomposition method
    LDM
    Magnetohydrodynamics
    MHD
    dusty flow
    non-Darcy porous medium
    ciecz newtonowska
    przepływ cieczy nienewtonowskiej
    Laplace Decomposition Method
    magnetohydrodynamika
    Opis:
    In this paper, time fractional flow of a Newtonian fluid through a uniform cylindrical tube with a non-Darcy porous medium in the presence of dust particles under the application of a uniform magnetic field along the meridian axis is discussed. The implication of time fractional order differential equations in flow problems and some benefits of fractional order differential equations are highlighted. The Laplace Decomposition Method (LDM) is used to obtain an approximate solution to the proposed problem. The impact of fractional order and integer order of the differential equations and also the effects of some important parameters on the flow system are shown in the forms of graphs and a table. The convergence test of the solution is done. It has been observed that the fractional order differential equation reveals more things like the decrease in dust particle velocity due to the increase in magnetic field for fractional order derivatives, whereas, no noticeable change in dust particle velocity due to the change in magnetic field for integer order derivatives are observed. Also, it is observed that an increase in a fractional order derivative decrease the fluid as well as the dust particle velocities. The skin friction at the walls of the tube are also highlighted.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2020, 19, 4; 101-114
    2299-9965
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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