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Tytuł:
Span-wise fluctuating MHD convective flow of a viscoelastic fluid through a porous medium in a hot vertical channel with thermal radiation
Autorzy:
Singh, K. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265309.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
promieniowanie
porowatość
magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
span-wise cosinusoidal
convective
porous medium
radiation
Opis:
An unsteady mixed convection flow of a visco-elastic, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid in a hot vertical channel is analyzed. The vertical channel is filled with a porous medium. The temperature of one of the channel plates is considered to be fluctuating span-wise cosinusoidally, i.e., [...]. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied perpendicular to the planes of the plates. The magnetic Reynolds number is assumed very small so that the induced magnetic field is neglected. It is also assumed that the conducting fluid is gray, absorbing/emitting radiation and non-scattering. Governing equations are solved exactly for the velocity and the temperature fields. The effects of various flow parameters on the velocity, temperature and the skin friction and the Nusselt number in terms of their amplitudes and phase angles are discussed with the help of figures.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 3; 667-681
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of chemical reaction on magneto-micropolar fluid flow from a radiative surface with variable permeability
Autorzy:
Sharma, B. K.
Singh, A. P.
Yadav, K.
Chaudhary, R. C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264925.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
reakcja chemiczna
płyn mikropolarny
magnetohydrodynamika
wymiana ciepła
chemical reaction
micropolar fluid
microrotation
magnetohydrodynamics
heat and mass transfer
Opis:
This paper presents a study of a hydromagnetic free convection flow of an electrically conducting micropolar fluid past a vertical plate through a porous medium with a heat source, taking into account the homogeneous chemical reaction of first order. A uniform magnetic field has also been considered in the study which acts perpendicular to the porous surface of the above plate. The analysis has been done by assuming varying permeability of the medium and the Rosseland approximation has been used to describe the radiative heat flux in the energy equation. Numerical results are presented graphically in the form of velocity, micro- rotation, concentration and temperature profiles, the skin-friction coefficient, the couple stress coefficient, the rate of heat and mass transfers at the wall for different material parameters. The study clearly demonstrates how a chemical reaction influences the above parameters under given conditions.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 3; 833-851
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A free boundary stationary magnetohydrodynamic problem in connection with the electromagnetic casting process
Autorzy:
Roliński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1311497.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
free boundary
local existence and uniqueness
implicit function theorem
steady plane magnetohydrodynamics
electromagnetic casting
Opis:
We investigate the behaviour of the meniscus of a drop of liquid aluminium in the neighbourhood of a state of equilibrium under the influence of weak electromagnetic forces. The mathematical model comprises both Maxwell and Navier-Stokes equations in 2D. The meniscus is governed by the Young-Laplace equation, the data being the jump of the normal stress. To show the existence and uniqueness of the solution we use the classical implicit function theorem. Moreover, the differentiability of the operator solving this problem is established.
Źródło:
Annales Polonici Mathematici; 1995, 61, 3; 195-223
0066-2216
Pojawia się w:
Annales Polonici Mathematici
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Hall currents on unsteady magnetohydrodynamic two-ionized fluid flow and heat transfer in a channel
Autorzy:
Raju, T. Linga
Rao, V. Gowrisankara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839879.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
czujnik Halla
wymiana ciepła
magnetohydrodynamika
Hall currents
heat transfer
magnetohydrodynamics
multi-fluid model
plasma flows
Opis:
An unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) heat transfer two-fluid flow of ionized gases through a horizontal channel between parallel non-conducting plates, by taking Hall currents into account is studied. The governing partial differential equations that describe the flow and heat transfer under the adopted conditions are solved for the velocity and temperature distributions by a regular perturbation technique. Profiles for the velocity and temperature distributions as well the rates of heat transfer coefficient are presented graphically, and a parametric study is performed. The results reveal that the combined effects of the Hartmann number, Hall parameter, and the ratios of viscosities, heights, electrical and thermal conductivities have a significant impact on an unsteady MHD heat transfer two-ionized fluid flow characteristics.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 2; 84-106
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
About Unusual Diffraction and Thermal Self-Action of Magnetosonic Beam
Autorzy:
Perelomova, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31340117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
non-linear magnetoacoustics
diffraction of beams
acoustic thermal self-action
magnetohydrodynamics
Opis:
The dynamics of slightly diverging two-dimensional beams whose direction forms a constant angle θ with the equilibrium straight magnetic strength is considered. The approximate dispersion relations and corresponding links which specify hydrodynamic perturbations in confined beams are derived. The study is dedicated to the diffraction of a magnetosonic beam and nonlinear thermal self-action of a beam in a thermoconducting gaseous plasma. It is shown that the divergence of a beam and its thermal self-action is unusual in some particular cases of parallel propagation (θ = 0) and has no analogues in the dynamics of the Newtonian beams. The nonlinear attenuation of Newtonian beams leads to their defocusing in gases, whereas the unusual cases correspond to the focusing in a presence of magnetic field. The examples of numerical calculations of thermal self-action of magnetoacoustic beams with shock fronts are considered in the usual and unusual cases of diffraction concerning stationary and non-stationary self-action. It is discovered that the diffraction is more (θ = 0) or less (θ = π/2) manifested as compared to that of the Newtonian beams. The beams which propagate oblique to the magnetic field do not reveal diffraction. The special case, when the sound and Alfvénic speeds are equal, is discussed. This magnetosonic beams incorporate acoustic and Alfvénic properties and do not undergo diffraction in this particular case.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2022, 47, 3; 355-362
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetosonic Excitation of the Entropy Perturbations in a Plasma with Thermal Conduction Depending on Temperature
Autorzy:
Perelomova, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
nonlinear magnetohydrodynamics
magnetosonic heating
thermal conduction of a plasma
Opis:
Nonlinear excitation of the entropy perturbations by magnetosonic waves in a uniform and infinite plasma model is considered. The wave vector of slow or fast mode forms an arbitrary angle θ (0 ≤ θ ≤ π) with the equilibrium straight magnetic field, and all perturbations are functions of the time and longitudinal coordinate. Thermal conduction is the only factor which destroys isentropicity of wave perturbations and causes the nonlinear excitation of the entropy mode. A dynamic equation is derived which describes excitation of perturbation in the entropy mode in the field of dominant magnetosonic mode. Effects associatiated with temperature dependent and anisotropic thermal conduction are considered and discussed.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2021, 46, 3; 389-397
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonlinear Interaction of Magnetoacoustic Modes in a Quasi-Isentropic Plasma Flow
Autorzy:
Perelomova, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953454.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
non-linear magnetohydrodynamics
adiabatical instability
Opis:
The nonlinear interaction of magnetoacoustic waves in a plasma is analytically studied. A plasma is an open system. It is affected by the straight constant equilibrium magnetic flux density forming constant angle with the wave vector which varies from 0 till π. The nonlinear instantaneous equation which describes excitation of secondary wave modes in the field of intense magnetoacoustic perturbations is derived by use of projecting. There is a diversity of nonlinear interactions of waves in view of variety of wave modes, which may be slow or fast and may propagate in different directions. The excitation is analysed in the physically meaningful cases, that is: harmonic and impulsive exciter, oppositely or accordingly directed dominant and secondary wave modes.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2021, 46, 2; 323-333
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Double Diffusive MHD Flow of a Chemically Reacting Alumina Nanofluid Past a Semi-infinite Flat Plate
Autorzy:
Ngiangia, A. T.
Nwabuzor, P. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075700.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Alumina nanofluid
Boussinesq’s approximation
Buckinham - theorem
Double diffusivity
Flate Plate
Laplace transform method
Magnetohydrodynamics
Opis:
An analytical Study of double diffusive MHD flow of a chemically reacting alumina nanofluid past an infinite flat plate is made. Laplace transform method is employed to determine the solution of the governing equation and its analysis showed that increase in both Reynolds number and Prandtl number bring about an increase in the rate of heat transfer coefficient. Skin friction is shown to reduce as the Reynolds number increases. Increase in Reynolds number and Schmidt number, increases the mass transfer coefficient of alumina nanofluid. Generally, comparison is made with other work and an appreciable trend is observed.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 119; 168-180
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Godunov-type numerical methods for one- and two-component magnetohydrodynamic equations
Autorzy:
Murawski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1943228.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
numerical simulations of hyperbolic equations
Godunov methods
magnetohydrodynamics
Opis:
In this paper we review Godunov-type numerical methods for one- and two-component magnetohydrodynamic equations. Solving these equations numerically is a formidable task as a result of the internal complexity of these equations and the requirements of [delta] B=0. We present several results of advanced numerical simulations for complex systems. These results prove that the numerical codes which are based on Godunov-type methods, cope with all problems very well.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2009, 13, 1-2; 45-73
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical solutions of magnetohydrodynamic equations
Autorzy:
Murawski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202271.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
numerical methods for hyperbolic equations
finite volume method
Godunov-type methods
magnetohydrodynamics
Opis:
In this paper we review several mathematical aspects in numerical methods for magnetohydrodynamic equations. The intrinsic complexity and the requirements of the selenoidity condition make numerical solutions of these equations a formidable task. We present results of advanced numerical simulations for a complex system, which reveal that the numerical methods cope very well with this task.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2011, 59, 2; 219-226
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mixed convective flow of unsteady hydromagnetic couple stress fluid through a vertical channel filled with porous medium
Autorzy:
Makhalemele, C. R.
Rundora, L.
Adesanya, S. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839697.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
konwekcja mieszana
magnetohydrodynamika
przepływ oscylacyjny
couple stress fluid
mixed convection
magnetohydrodynamics
oscillatory flow
Opis:
In this paper, the mixed convective flow of an electrically conducting, viscous incompressible couple stress fluid through a vertical channel filled with a saturated porous medium has been investigated. The fluid is assumed to be driven by both buoyancy force and oscillatory pressure gradient parallel to the channel plates. A uniform magnetic field of strength 0B is imposed transverse to the channel boundaries. The temperature of the right channel plate is assumed to vary periodically, and the temperature difference between the plates is high enough to induce radiative heat transfer. Under these assumptions, the equations governing the two-dimensional couple stress fluid flow are formulated and exact solutions of the velocity and the temperature fields are obtained. The effects of radiation, Hall current, porous medium permeability and other various flow parameters on the flow and heat transfer are presented graphically and discussed extensively.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 4; 148-161
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Symulacja prostego silnika magnetohydrodynamicznego
Simulation of basic magnetohydrodynamic motor
Autorzy:
Lipiński, Sz.
Supińska, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1196913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Napędów i Maszyn Elektrycznych Komel
Tematy:
metoda objętości skończonych
magnetohydrodynamika
maszyny elektryczne
analiza numeryczna
finite volume method
magnetohydrodynamics
electric drive
numerical analysis
Opis:
Magnetohydrodynamic drive is a type of electric drive, where force acts directly on fluid without mechanical moving parts. The fluid in most cases conducts electric current in magnetic field creating force. Article includes mathematical model allowing to predict fluid behavior together with incorporated numerical model, which was preliminary verified on physical model on test rig. In described example salty water conducts direct current from central electrode made of copper wire to external electrode made of thin copper sheet covering external wall of Petri dish. External magnetic field is provided by ferrite magnet located on the bottom of the vessel. In result water spins in directions according to forces created in conductor exposed to magnetic field.
Silnik magnetohydrodynamiczny jest maszyną elektryczną, w której elementem bezpośrednio wprawianym w ruch jest płyn znajdujący się w polu magnetycznym. W opisanym przykładzie taką rolę pełniosolona woda przewodząca prąd znajdująca się w zewnętrznym polu magnetycznym pochodzącym od magnesu ferrytowego. W artykule zawarto model matematyczny zjawisk pozwalający na przewidywanie zachowania się płynu oraz wykorzystany model numeryczny, który wstępnie zweryfikowano na modelu fizycznym w laboratorium. Omawiane urządzenie wprawia w ruch obrotowy wodę znajdującą się w szalce Petriego, której zewnętrzna ścianka wyłożona jest taśmą miedzianą. Na dnie szalki położony jest magnes ferrytowy w kształcie pierścienia. Całość zasilana jest prądem stałym przepływającym poprzez płyn z umieszczonej centralnie elektrody wykonanej z miedzianego drutu do znajdującej się na zewnątrz elektrody utworzonej z taśmy miedzianej, którą wyłożona jest zewnętrzna ścianka.
Źródło:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe; 2018, 3, 119; 65-69
0239-3646
2084-5618
Pojawia się w:
Maszyny Elektryczne: zeszyty problemowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD two-layered unsteady fluid flow and heat transfer through a horizontal channel between
Autorzy:
Linga Raju, T.
Nagavalli, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955179.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
przepływ niestacjonarny
transfer ciepła
magnetohydrodynamics
immiscible fluids
rotating fluid
unsteady flow
heat transfer
Opis:
An unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) two-layered fluids flow and heat transfer in a horizontal channel between two parallel plates in the presence of an applied magnetic and electric field is investigated, when the whole system is rotated about an axis perpendicular to the flow. The flow is driven by a constant uniform pressure gradient in the channel bounded by two parallel insulating plates, when both fluids are considered as electrically conducting, incompressible with variable properties, viz. different viscosities, thermal and electrical conductivities. The transport properties of the two fluids are taken to be constant and the bounding plates are maintained at constant and equal temperatures. The governing partial differential equations are then reduced to the ordinary linear differential equations using two-term series. Closed form solutions for primary and secondary velocity, also temperature distributions are obtained in both the fluid regions of the channel. Profiles of these solutions are plotted to discuss the effects of the flow and heat transfer characteristics, and their dependence on the governing parameters involved, such as the Hartmann number, rotation parameter, ratios of the viscosities, heights, electrical and thermal conductivities.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2014, 19, 1; 97-121
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unsteady two-layered fluid flow and heat transfer of conducting fluids in a channel between parallel porous plates under transverse magnetic field
Autorzy:
Linga Raju, T.
Nagavalli, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
mieszanie płynów
przepływ niestacjonarny
ruch oscylacyjny
przenikanie ciepła
magnetohydrodynamics
two-layered fluid flow/immiscible fluids
unsteady flow
oscillatory motion
heat transfer
porous plate
Opis:
The unsteady magnetohydrodynamic flow of two immiscible fluids in a horizontal channel bounded by two parallel porous isothermal plates in the presence of an applied magnetic and electric field is investigated. The flow is driven by a constant uniform pressure gradient in the channel bounded by two parallel insulating plates, one being stationary and the other oscillating, when both fluids are considered as electrically conducting. Also, both fluids are assumed to be incompressible with variable properties, viz. different viscosities, thermal and electrical conductivities. The transport properties of the two fluids are taken to be constant and the bounding plates are maintained at constant and equal temperatures. The governing equations are partial in nature, which are then reduced to the ordinary linear differential equations using two-term series. Closed form solutions for velocity and temperature distributions are obtained in both fluid regions of the channel. Profiles of these solutions are plotted to discuss the effect on the flow and heat transfer characteristics, and their dependence on the governing parameters involved, such as the Hartmann number, porous parameter, ratios of the viscosities, heights, electrical and thermal conductivities.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2013, 18, 3; 699-726
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unsteady two-layered fluid flow of conducting fluids in a channel between parallel porous plates under transverse magnetic field in a rotating system
Autorzy:
Linga Raju, T.
Neela Rao, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/264889.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
przepływ oscylacyjny
porowatość
magnetohydrodynamics
two-layered fluids/immiscible fluids
rotating fluids
oscillating flow
unsteady flow
porous plates
Opis:
An unsteady MHD two-layered fluid flow of electrically conducting fluids in a horizontal channel bounded by two parallel porous plates under the influence of a transversely applied uniform strong magnetic field in a rotating system is analyzed. The flow is driven by a common constant pressure gradient in a channel bounded by two parallel porous plates, one being stationary and the other oscillatory. The two fluids are assumed to be incompressible, electrically conducting with different viscosities and electrical conductivities. The governing partial differential equations are reduced to the linear ordinary differential equations using two-term series. The resulting equations are solved analytically to obtain exact solutions for the velocity distributions (primary and secondary) in the two regions respectively, by assuming their solutions as a combination of both the steady state and time dependent components of the solutions. Numerical values of the velocity distributions are computed for different sets of values of the governing parameters involved in the study and their corresponding profiles are also plotted. The details of the flow characteristics and their dependence on the governing parameters involved, such as the Hartmann number, Taylor number, porous parameter, ratio of the viscosities, electrical conductivities and heights are discussed. Also an observation is made how the velocity distributions vary with the rotating hydromagnetic interaction in the case of steady and unsteady flow motions. The primary velocity distributions in the two regions are seen to decrease with an increase in the Taylor number, but an increase in the Taylor number causes a rise in secondary velocity distributions. It is found that an increase in the porous parameter decreases both the primary and secondary velocity distributions in the two regions.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 2; 423-446
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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