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Tytuł:
Nonlinear Interaction of Magnetoacoustic Modes in a Quasi-Isentropic Plasma Flow
Autorzy:
Perelomova, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953454.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
non-linear magnetohydrodynamics
adiabatical instability
Opis:
The nonlinear interaction of magnetoacoustic waves in a plasma is analytically studied. A plasma is an open system. It is affected by the straight constant equilibrium magnetic flux density forming constant angle with the wave vector which varies from 0 till π. The nonlinear instantaneous equation which describes excitation of secondary wave modes in the field of intense magnetoacoustic perturbations is derived by use of projecting. There is a diversity of nonlinear interactions of waves in view of variety of wave modes, which may be slow or fast and may propagate in different directions. The excitation is analysed in the physically meaningful cases, that is: harmonic and impulsive exciter, oppositely or accordingly directed dominant and secondary wave modes.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2021, 46, 2; 323-333
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical methods for fast magnetoacoustic waves in solar coronal loops
Autorzy:
Gruszecki, M.
Murawski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1943226.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
numerical simulations
Godunov methods
magnetohydrodynamics
Opis:
Numerical methods for standing fast magnetoacoustic kink waves in an isothermal solar coronal slab with a field aligned flow are considered. Such waves are triggered impulsively by a velocity pulse that is initially launched in an ambient medium. The spatial and temporal signatures of these waves are determined by solving two-dimensional, ideal magnetohydrodynamic equations numerically. The Ramses code which resolves complex spatial structures by adopting an adaptive mesh refinement technique and shock-capturing capabilities is used. The numerical results show that spatial and temporal wave signatures are reminiscent to the recent observational findings.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2009, 13, 1-2; 75-81
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD flow and heat transfer of a micropolar fluid over a stretchable disk
Przepływ magnetohydrodynamiczny oraz przewodzenie ciepła w cieczy mikropolarnej opływającej rozciągliwy dysk
Autorzy:
Ashraf, M.
Batool, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
micropolar fluids
heat transfer
stretchable disk
Opis:
A numerical study of an axisymmetric steady laminar incompressible flow of an electrically conducting micropolar fluid over a stretchable disk is carried out when the fluid is subjected to an external transverse magnetic field. The governing nonlinear equations of motion are transformed into a dimensionless form through Von Karman’s logic similarity functions. An algorithm based on a finite difference scheme is used to solve the reduced coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations with the associated boundary conditions. Effects of the micropolar parameters, the magnetic parameter and the Prandtl number on the flow velocity and temperature distribution are discussed. Investigations predict that the heat transfer rate at the surface of the disk increases with an increase in the values of micropolar parameters. The magnetic field enhances the shear and couple stresses. The shear stress factor is lower for micropolar fluids as compared to Newtonian fluids, which may be beneficial in flow and heat control of polymeric processing.
W pracy zaprezentowano wyniki badań numerycznych nad osiowo-symetrycznym, laminarnym i ustalonym opływem elektrycznie przewodzącej cieczy mikropolarnej wokół rozciągliwego dysku przy jednoczesnym oświetleniu cieczy polem magnetycznym. Nieliniowe równanie ruchu opływu sprowadzono do postaci bezwymiarowej za pomocą funkcji podobieństwa von Karmana. Do rozwiązania uproszczonych, sprzężonych i nieliniowych równań różniczkowych zwyczajnych z towarzyszącymi warunkami brzegowymi użyto algorytmu opartego na metodzie różnic skończonych. Przedyskutowano wpływ parametrów mikropolarności, wartości pola magnetycznego oraz liczby Prandtla na rozkład prędkości i temperatury cieczy. Według badań, tempo przepływu ciepła na powierzchni dysku wzrasta z rosnącymi wartościami parametrów mikropolarności. Dodatkowo, obecność pola magnetycznego powiększa naprężenia ścinające i momentowe. Wartość naprężeń ścinających jest mimo to mniejsza dla cieczy mikropolarnej niż dla newtonowskiej, co może być korzystne w monitorowaniu przepływu i transferu ciepła podczas procesu obróbki polimerów.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2013, 51, 1; 25-38
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Godunov-type numerical methods for one- and two-component magnetohydrodynamic equations
Autorzy:
Murawski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1943228.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
numerical simulations of hyperbolic equations
Godunov methods
magnetohydrodynamics
Opis:
In this paper we review Godunov-type numerical methods for one- and two-component magnetohydrodynamic equations. Solving these equations numerically is a formidable task as a result of the internal complexity of these equations and the requirements of [delta] B=0. We present several results of advanced numerical simulations for complex systems. These results prove that the numerical codes which are based on Godunov-type methods, cope with all problems very well.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2009, 13, 1-2; 45-73
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetosonic Excitation of the Entropy Perturbations in a Plasma with Thermal Conduction Depending on Temperature
Autorzy:
Perelomova, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
nonlinear magnetohydrodynamics
magnetosonic heating
thermal conduction of a plasma
Opis:
Nonlinear excitation of the entropy perturbations by magnetosonic waves in a uniform and infinite plasma model is considered. The wave vector of slow or fast mode forms an arbitrary angle θ (0 ≤ θ ≤ π) with the equilibrium straight magnetic field, and all perturbations are functions of the time and longitudinal coordinate. Thermal conduction is the only factor which destroys isentropicity of wave perturbations and causes the nonlinear excitation of the entropy mode. A dynamic equation is derived which describes excitation of perturbation in the entropy mode in the field of dominant magnetosonic mode. Effects associatiated with temperature dependent and anisotropic thermal conduction are considered and discussed.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2021, 46, 3; 389-397
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Capture efficiency of magnetically labeled particles traveling through an intracranial aneurysm
Autorzy:
Cardona, M.
Ramírez, J.
Benavides-Moran, A. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839903.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
dynamika płynów
śródbłonek
endothelization
particle manipulation
computational fluid dynamics
magnetohydrodynamics
Opis:
Cell manipulation using external magnetic fields has been proposed to accelerate the neck reendothelization of saccular unruptured stented intracranial aneurysms. This work presents a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model of a Saccular Brain Aneurysm that incorporates a helicoidal stent. An Eulerian-Lagrangian model implemented in ANSYS-Fluent is used to simulate the hemodynamics in the aneurysm. In silico studies have been conducted to describe the incidence of the magnetic field direction, frequency and amplitude on the blood hemodynamics and particle capture efficiency, when an external magnetic field is used to trap magnetically labeled particles traveling through the aneurysm. It is found that the magnetic field direction affects the particle concentration in the target region. Simulation results show that the highest particle capture efficiency is obtained with a 1T magnetic field amplitude in an open bore MRI scanner, when a permanent magnet is used.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2021, 26, 1; 65-75
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
About Unusual Diffraction and Thermal Self-Action of Magnetosonic Beam
Autorzy:
Perelomova, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31340117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
non-linear magnetoacoustics
diffraction of beams
acoustic thermal self-action
magnetohydrodynamics
Opis:
The dynamics of slightly diverging two-dimensional beams whose direction forms a constant angle θ with the equilibrium straight magnetic strength is considered. The approximate dispersion relations and corresponding links which specify hydrodynamic perturbations in confined beams are derived. The study is dedicated to the diffraction of a magnetosonic beam and nonlinear thermal self-action of a beam in a thermoconducting gaseous plasma. It is shown that the divergence of a beam and its thermal self-action is unusual in some particular cases of parallel propagation (θ = 0) and has no analogues in the dynamics of the Newtonian beams. The nonlinear attenuation of Newtonian beams leads to their defocusing in gases, whereas the unusual cases correspond to the focusing in a presence of magnetic field. The examples of numerical calculations of thermal self-action of magnetoacoustic beams with shock fronts are considered in the usual and unusual cases of diffraction concerning stationary and non-stationary self-action. It is discovered that the diffraction is more (θ = 0) or less (θ = π/2) manifested as compared to that of the Newtonian beams. The beams which propagate oblique to the magnetic field do not reveal diffraction. The special case, when the sound and Alfvénic speeds are equal, is discussed. This magnetosonic beams incorporate acoustic and Alfvénic properties and do not undergo diffraction in this particular case.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2022, 47, 3; 355-362
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaporation of magnetically treated water and NaCl solutions
Autorzy:
Carbonell, M.V.
Martinez, E.
Diaz, J.E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
evaporation
physicochemical property
solution
magnetic treatment
sodium chloride
water change
water
magnetohydrodynamics
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2002, 16, 3
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical solutions of magnetohydrodynamic equations
Autorzy:
Murawski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202271.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
numerical methods for hyperbolic equations
finite volume method
Godunov-type methods
magnetohydrodynamics
Opis:
In this paper we review several mathematical aspects in numerical methods for magnetohydrodynamic equations. The intrinsic complexity and the requirements of the selenoidity condition make numerical solutions of these equations a formidable task. We present results of advanced numerical simulations for a complex system, which reveal that the numerical methods cope very well with this task.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2011, 59, 2; 219-226
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD mixed convection in copper-water nanofluid filled lid-driven square cavity containing multiple adiabatic obstacles with discrete heating
Autorzy:
Gorla, R. S. R.
Siddiqa, S.
Hasan, A. A.
Salah, T.
Rashad, A. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265383.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
nanociecze
konwekcja mieszana
magnetohydrodynamika
nanofluid
mixed convection
magnetohydrodynamics
square cavity
adiabatic obstacles
Opis:
The objective of the present work is to investigate the influence of nanoparticles of copper within the base fluid (water) on magneto-hydrodynamic mixed-convection flow in a square cavity with internal generation. A control finite volume method and SIMPLER algorithm are used in the numerical calculations. The geometry is a lid-driven square cavity with four interior square adiabatic obstacles. A uniform heat source is located in a part of the left wall and a part of the right wall of the enclosure is maintained at cooler temperature while the remaining parts of the two walls are thermally insulated. Both the upper and bottom walls of the cavity are considered to be adiabatic. A comparison with previously published works shows a very good agreement. It is observed that the Richardson number, Ri, significantly alters the behavior of streamlines when increased from 0.1 to 100.0. Also, the heat source position parameter, D, significantly changes the pattern of isotherms and its strength shifted when D moves from 0.3 to 0.7.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 2; 57-74
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Span-wise fluctuating MHD convective flow of a viscoelastic fluid through a porous medium in a hot vertical channel with thermal radiation
Autorzy:
Singh, K. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/265309.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
promieniowanie
porowatość
magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
span-wise cosinusoidal
convective
porous medium
radiation
Opis:
An unsteady mixed convection flow of a visco-elastic, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid in a hot vertical channel is analyzed. The vertical channel is filled with a porous medium. The temperature of one of the channel plates is considered to be fluctuating span-wise cosinusoidally, i.e., [...]. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied perpendicular to the planes of the plates. The magnetic Reynolds number is assumed very small so that the induced magnetic field is neglected. It is also assumed that the conducting fluid is gray, absorbing/emitting radiation and non-scattering. Governing equations are solved exactly for the velocity and the temperature fields. The effects of various flow parameters on the velocity, temperature and the skin friction and the Nusselt number in terms of their amplitudes and phase angles are discussed with the help of figures.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2016, 21, 3; 667-681
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mixed convective flow of unsteady hydromagnetic couple stress fluid through a vertical channel filled with porous medium
Autorzy:
Makhalemele, C. R.
Rundora, L.
Adesanya, S. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839697.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
konwekcja mieszana
magnetohydrodynamika
przepływ oscylacyjny
couple stress fluid
mixed convection
magnetohydrodynamics
oscillatory flow
Opis:
In this paper, the mixed convective flow of an electrically conducting, viscous incompressible couple stress fluid through a vertical channel filled with a saturated porous medium has been investigated. The fluid is assumed to be driven by both buoyancy force and oscillatory pressure gradient parallel to the channel plates. A uniform magnetic field of strength 0B is imposed transverse to the channel boundaries. The temperature of the right channel plate is assumed to vary periodically, and the temperature difference between the plates is high enough to induce radiative heat transfer. Under these assumptions, the equations governing the two-dimensional couple stress fluid flow are formulated and exact solutions of the velocity and the temperature fields are obtained. The effects of radiation, Hall current, porous medium permeability and other various flow parameters on the flow and heat transfer are presented graphically and discussed extensively.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2020, 25, 4; 148-161
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A free boundary stationary magnetohydrodynamic problem in connection with the electromagnetic casting process
Autorzy:
Roliński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1311497.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
free boundary
local existence and uniqueness
implicit function theorem
steady plane magnetohydrodynamics
electromagnetic casting
Opis:
We investigate the behaviour of the meniscus of a drop of liquid aluminium in the neighbourhood of a state of equilibrium under the influence of weak electromagnetic forces. The mathematical model comprises both Maxwell and Navier-Stokes equations in 2D. The meniscus is governed by the Young-Laplace equation, the data being the jump of the normal stress. To show the existence and uniqueness of the solution we use the classical implicit function theorem. Moreover, the differentiability of the operator solving this problem is established.
Źródło:
Annales Polonici Mathematici; 1995, 61, 3; 195-223
0066-2216
Pojawia się w:
Annales Polonici Mathematici
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MHD two-layered unsteady fluid flow and heat transfer through a horizontal channel between
Autorzy:
Linga Raju, T.
Nagavalli, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955179.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamika
przepływ niestacjonarny
transfer ciepła
magnetohydrodynamics
immiscible fluids
rotating fluid
unsteady flow
heat transfer
Opis:
An unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) two-layered fluids flow and heat transfer in a horizontal channel between two parallel plates in the presence of an applied magnetic and electric field is investigated, when the whole system is rotated about an axis perpendicular to the flow. The flow is driven by a constant uniform pressure gradient in the channel bounded by two parallel insulating plates, when both fluids are considered as electrically conducting, incompressible with variable properties, viz. different viscosities, thermal and electrical conductivities. The transport properties of the two fluids are taken to be constant and the bounding plates are maintained at constant and equal temperatures. The governing partial differential equations are then reduced to the ordinary linear differential equations using two-term series. Closed form solutions for primary and secondary velocity, also temperature distributions are obtained in both the fluid regions of the channel. Profiles of these solutions are plotted to discuss the effects of the flow and heat transfer characteristics, and their dependence on the governing parameters involved, such as the Hartmann number, rotation parameter, ratios of the viscosities, heights, electrical and thermal conductivities.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2014, 19, 1; 97-121
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of a Mass Transfer Area during Metal Melting in a Vacuum Induction Furnace
Określenie powierzchni wymiany masy w procesie wytopu metali w indukcyjnym piecu próżniowym
Autorzy:
Golak, S.
Przylucki, R.
Barglik, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
magnetohydrodynamics
free surface
mass transfer
numerical modelling
magnetohydrodynamika
powierzchnia swobodna
transfer masy
modelowanie numeryczne
Opis:
In the paper, a simulation model that allows for determination of the actual surface area of inductively stirred liquid metal and the value of metal near-surface velocity during its melting is presented. Also, the effects of induction furnace working frequency on both parameters are demonstrated. The simulation was performed for copper and liquid steel that were melted in two different induction furnaces. The calculation results were also used for determination of coefficients of copper mass transfer in liquid steel and of antimony mass transfer in liquid copper during their stirring in the discussed furnace.
W pracy przedstawiono model symulacyjny pozwalający na wyznaczenie wartości rzeczywistej powierzchni ciekłego metalu mieszanego indukcyjnie jak i wartości prędkości przypowierzchniowej metalu w trakcie jego topienia Wykazano jednocześnie wpływ częstotliwości roboczej pieca indukcyjnego na obydwie wielkości. Symulacji dokonano dla miedzi i ciekłej stali topionych w dwóch różnych piecach indukcyjnych. Wyniki obliczeń posłużyły także do wyznaczenia wartości współczynników transportu masy miedzi w ciekłej stali i antymonu w ciekłej miedzi w przypadku ich mieszania w omawianym agregacie.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2014, 59, 1; 287-292
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 26

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