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Tytuł:
Dzieje kościoła Bożego Ciała w Elblągu do 1945 roku
History of the Corpus Christi Church in Elbląg until 1945
Autorzy:
Zawadzki, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2144358.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12
Wydawca:
Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne Diecezji Elbląskiej w Elblągu
Tematy:
Elbląg
kościół Bożego Ciała
architektura
wyposażenie
luteranie
Corpus Christi church
architecture
equipment
Lutherans
Opis:
U schyłku XIII w. zbudowano na północnym przedmieściu Elbląga szpital i drewnianą kaplicę pod wezwaniem św. Jerzego, którą w 1386 r. zastąpiono murowanym kościołem. Świątynia ta spłonęła doszczętnie w 1400 roku. W jej zgliszczach odnaleziono nietkniętą Hostię, co uznano za cud eucharystyczny. Odbudowany w 1405 r. kościół otrzymał wezwanie Bożego Ciała i stał się sanktuarium znanym w całych Prusach krzyżackich. Od połowy XVI w. do 1945 r. kościół Bożego Ciała był własnością elbląskich ewangelików. W jego wnętrzu zachowało się wyposażenie gotyckie i nowożytne. W związku z wkroczeniem do Elbląga Armii Czerwonej, na przełomie stycznia i lutego 1945 roku kościół został zniszczony i legł w gruzach.
At the end of the 13th century a hospital and a wooden chapel dedicated to St George were built in the northern suburb of Elbląg and replaced by a brick church in 1386. This temple burned down in 1400. In its ruins an intact Host was found, which was considered a Eucharistic miracle. Rebuilt in 1405, the church received the invocation of Corpus Christi and became a shrine known throughout Teutonic Prussia. From the middle of the 16th century until 1945, the Corpus Christi church was owned by Evangelicals from Elbląg. Inside,its Gothic and modern furnishings have been preserved. When the Red Army entered Elbląg in January/February 1945, the church was destroyed and lay in ruins.
Źródło:
Studia Elbląskie; 2021, 22; 21-32
1507-9058
Pojawia się w:
Studia Elbląskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wystrój Dworu Artusa w Gdańsku z drugiej ćwierci XVI wieku. Przyczynek do stosunku protestantów do astrologii
DECOR OF THE ARTUS COURT IN GDAŃSK IN THE SECOND QUARTER OF THE 16TH CENTURY. A CONTRIBUTION TO THE PROTESTANTS ATTITUDE TO ASTROLOGY
Autorzy:
Woziński, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425474.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Parafia Ewangelicko-Augsburska w Gdańsku z siedzibą w Sopocie
Tematy:
ARTUS COURT
ASTROLOGY
LUTHERANS
RENAISSANCE
Opis:
The décor of the Artus Court was the major artistic project prior to the legalizing of Protestantism in Gdansk. The rich programme combined the traditional Catholic topics, Antique motifs, and images testifying to the reception of Lutheranism. They were composed of the motifs related to the state, province, and the city, religion, civic responsibilities, as well as astrological subjects. Images containing astrological meanings constitute quite a substantial component of the décor. Their even arrangement in the interior turned them into an element integrating all the programme; additionally, astrological motifs appear in several separate enclaves in the décor (personifications of the seven planets of the cornice; the motifs on the capitals which refer to the relation between the universe and man as well as his environment; personifications of Moon and Venus located in the highest section of the stove; Sun and Moon in the late Gothic painting Ship of the Church; the impact of the various arrangements of the celestial bodies on the earth can be found in the late-Gothic painting Siege of Malbork as well as in Holofernes' Camp and the Siege of Malbork painted by Martin Schoninck). The presence of astrological images deeply rooted in the mediaeval tradition in the interior whose décor conveyed basically Lutheran thought, gives rise to the question to what extent Lutherans were ready to accept topics whose connotations referred to a suspicious, frequently condemned, but generally cultivated knowledge, to numerous abuses, and to what degree they filled them with new meanings. The reformers' attitude to astrology was not unanimous. Martin Luther did not favour it, meanwhile Philipp Melanchthon, friends with Luther, was of a different opinion with regard to astrology. He was not only a leading figure among the reformers, but also an outstanding personality at Wittenberg University. His assumption was that man being a creation of nature must be subject to the impact of stars which in their turn are subdued to God. As a reformer of the Church he followed the Holy Scriptures, as a reformer of astrology, in turn, he based himself on Ptolemy, while also drawing from Aristotle. At Wittenberg University he attracted quite a number of humanists, doctors, mathematicians, and astronomers who dealt with astrology. He himself and his followers agreed that only a pious scholar was able to read the heavenly signs and comprehend divine providence by means of astrology. The Wittenberg climate favourable to astrology may have affected Gdansk. The bonds between the two cities were quite close and many Gdansk residents, as well as individuals who were to settle later in Gdansk, such as the Protestant preachers.
Źródło:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki; 2011, 5; 64-81
1898-1127
Pojawia się w:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jura Gajdzica (1777 – 1840). Chłopski bibliofil i pamiętnikarz z ziemi cieszyńskiej
Jura Gajdzica (1777 – 1840). A peasant bibliophile and a memoirist from the Cieszyn district
Autorzy:
Uljasz, Adrian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Parafia Ewangelicko-Augsburska w Gdańsku z siedzibą w Sopocie
Tematy:
Gajdzica Jura (1777 – 1840)
Polish diaries
Polish Lutherans
Polish Evangelical Christians
Opis:
Jura (Jerzy) Gajdzica from Cisownica Mała near Ustroń, situated near Cieszyn, a farmer and a cart driver by trade, was a peasant bibliophile and a memoirist. His love for the printed word developed under the influence of his extraordinary respect for the Holy Bible, which was typical of him and other Poles belonging to the Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession, who constituted the majority of the population of the Cieszyn district. Jura Gajdzica marked his books with ownership prints: the oldest, handmade peasant ex-libris known in Poland, and a stamp. He left a memoir entitled Dlo pamięci rodu ludzkiego and a chronicle entitled Nieco z kroniki Cieszęśki. Memoirs concerned the years 1805-1823, e.g. wars of Austria and Russia with Napoleon. Jura Gajdzica as well as his memoir and some of the bookplates were discovered by Jan Wantuła (1877-1953) from Ustroń in Cieszyn Silesia, a farmer and a worker, as well as a book lover, bibliognost and a historian.
Źródło:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki; 2013, 7; 42-54
1898-1127
Pojawia się w:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ekumeniczne pojednanie luterańsko-menonickie jako przykład rozliczenia z religijnymi prześladowaniami wieku XVI
Ecumenical Lutheran-Mennonite Reconciliation as an Example of Reckoning with the Religious Persecutions of the 16th Century
Autorzy:
Sojka, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/46183802.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
luteranie
menonici
prześladowania
pojednanie
reformacja
ekumenizm
stosunki państwo–Kościół
Lutherans
Mennonites
persecution
reconciliation
Reformation
ecumenism
Church–State relations
Opis:
W artykule dokonano prezentacji raportu ekumenicznego dialogu bilateralnego między luteranami a menonitami z roku 2010 pt. Healing Memories. Reconciling in Christ. Tekst ten omówiono jako przykład krytycznej, teologiczno-historycznej analizy luterańskiego wkładu w prześladowania szesnastowiecznych anabaptystów, kładącej nacisk na teologiczne koncepcje luterańskich reformatorów, które dostarczyły uzasadnienia dla wymierzonych w anabaptystów działań władzy świeckiej. Tekst ten jest również przykładem wspólnego opowiedzenia trudnej historii, która umożliwiła pojednanie obu tradycji.
The article analyses the report of the ecumenical bilateral dialogue between Lutherans and Mennonites from 2010, entitled Healing Memories. Reconciling in Christ. This text is discussed as an example of a critical theological-historical analysis of the Lutheran contribution to the persecution of the 16th-century Anabaptists. It emphasizes the theological concepts of the Lutheran Reformers that provided justification for the anti-Anabaptist actions of the secular authorities. This text is also an example of jointly telling a difficult history that made it possible to reconcile both traditions.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Historica; 2023, 112; 297-313
0208-6050
2450-6990
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Listy Kolegium Kościelnego Wyznania Ewangelicko-Augsburskiego do architekta Chrystiana Piotra Aignera (1756-1841) w związku z nieznanym projektem kaplicy pogrzebowej na cmentarzu luterańskim w Warszawie oraz zestawienie wydatków związanych z budową tejże kaplicy
Letters from the Church College of the Evangelical Augsburg Confession to the architect Chrystian Piotr Aigner regarding an unknown design of a funeral chapel in the Lutheran cemetery in Warsaw and a statement of expenses related to the construction of the chapel
Autorzy:
Skrodzka, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28407967.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
architektura neoklasycystyczna
luteranie
zbór ewangelicko-augsburski
cmentarz ewangelicko-augsburski
kaplica Halpertów
Adolf Schuch
neoclassical architecture
Lutherans
Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession
Evangelical Lutheran Cemetery of the Augsburg Confession
Halpert family chapel
Opis:
W Archiwum Głównym Akt Dawnych znajdują się dokumenty dotyczące działalności Kolegium Kościelnego gminy ewangelicko-augsburskiej w Warszawie. Wśród nich ostatnio odnaleziono nieznane źródła, których edycja stanowi przedmiot niniejszej publikacji. Zawierają one informacje na temat zamówienia przez gminę u Chrystiana Piotra Aignera projektu kaplicy pogrzebowej na cmentarzu luterańskim w Warszawie. Dokumenty te stanowią dwa listy skierowane do Aignera, oraz kosztorys. Z dokumentów wiadomo, że do kosztorysu dołączony był pierwotnie także projekt kaplicy, który obecnie zaginął. Zamieszczone w dokumentach informacje stanowią istotny wkład w pełniejsze rozpoznanie dorobku polskiego architekta. 
The Central Archives of Historical Records contains documents relating to the activities of the Church College of the Lutheran Community in Warsaw. Among them, unknown sources have recently been found whose editing is the subject of this publication. They contain information on the commune's commissioning of a design for a funeral chapel from Ch.P. Aigner. The documents are two letters addressed to him, and a cost estimate. It is known from the documents that the cost estimate was also originally attached to the design of the chapel, but has now been lost. The information contained in the documents is an important contribution to a more complete recognition of the architect's work.
Źródło:
Saeculum Christianum. Pismo Historyczne; 2023, 1, 30; 171-183
1232-1575
Pojawia się w:
Saeculum Christianum. Pismo Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Luteranizm a Państwo Izrael. Wypowiedzi wybranych międzynarodowych organizacji reprezentujących luteranów w latach 1948-2010
The Lutherans and the State of Israel. The statements of the international lutheran organisations form the 1948 till 2010
Autorzy:
Paszta, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/494649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Chrześcijańskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Warszawie
Tematy:
luteranie
status Izraela
ekumenizm
polityka
lutherans
state Israel
ecumenism
international policy
Opis:
Tekst podejmuje zagadnienie zaangażowania rozmaitych luterańskich organizacji w kwestie egzystencji i kształtu współczesnego państwa Izrael. Refleksja przedstawiana w artykule dotyczy nie tylko działań instytucji „konfesyjnych” ale również tych spośród organizacji międzywyznaniowych, w których luteranie odgrywają znaczącą rolę. Spektrum zagadnień wyznaczone zostało przez następujące zagadnienia: istnienie państwa Izrael, ideologia syjonizmu i jej odziaływanie, etos państwa żydowskiego wobec religii funkcjonujących w tym państwie, koegzystencja religijna w państwie Izrael, pomoc humanitarna dla żydowskich ofiar Zagłady, pomoc humanitarna dla arabskich uchodźców - ofiar wojen izraelsko-arabskich, kwestia granic międzynarodowych i statusu prawnego Jerozolimy, problematyka praw człowieka. Spośród najbardziej wpływowych instytucji wymienianych w tekście - nie licząc lokalnych Kościołów luterańskich - wyróżnia się Światową Federację Luterańską, Światową Radę Kościołów oraz komisję Kościół i Judaizm LEEKJ. Wypowiedzi wspomnianych organizacji są jednocześnie komentarzem do działań wielkich instytucji międzynarodowych, takich jak ONZ. W tekście przewija się kluczowe pytanie o solidarność z pokrzywdzonymi; czy można działać solidarnie wobec obu stron konfliktu?
The text deals with the confessional involvement of different organisations in the question of existance and shape of the modern State Israel. An object of the reflexion here presented are activities of lutheran international institutions and these ecumenical organisations where lutheran voices seam to be significant. On the horizon of here mentioned questions appear following problems: existance of the State Israel, ideology of sionism and its attitude towards religions, religious coexistance inward the state, humanitarian help for Jewish (after the WWII) refugees, help for Arab refugees (after arab-israeli wars), question of international borders, problem of stately belonging of Jerusalem, and especially – reflexion about human and citizen laws in the Middle East. Among the organisations described in the article one can find Lutheran World Federation, Lutheran Comission Church and Judaism (LEKKJ) and expectionally an overconfessional one: WCC (because of the presence of lutherans there). The author of the article shows, how – from the historical perspective – these institutional bodies – supported or struggled decisons of United Nations related to the main social and religious problems. Text reveals also a development of the attitudes of lutheran christians, among whom the hudge disscusions had have place in the period of 1948 – 2010. One of the crucial problems expressed in this debate is the question brouht up for discussion: ”Solidarity with which side?
Źródło:
Rocznik Teologiczny; 2014, 56, 1; 199-218
0239-2550
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Teologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwagi o organizacji Kościoła luterańskiego w Prusach Wschodnich w latach osiemdziesiątych XVIII wieku
Remarks on the Organization of the Lutheran Church in East Prussia in the Eighties of the 18th Century
Autorzy:
Nowicki, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955010.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Prusy Wschodnie
Prusy Książęce
Kościół luterański
luteranie
organizacja terytorialna
patronat
liczba duchownych
Ludwik Ernest Borowski
wiek XVIII
East Prussia
Prince's Prussia
Lutheran Church
Lutherans
territorial organization
patronage
number of pastors
18th century
Opis:
The article presented above is concerned with a few aspects of the work of the Lutheran Church in East Prussia. It is first of all based on Ludwik Ernest Borowski's work Neue Preußische Kirchenregistratur, die neuern Verordnungen und Einrichtungen Kirchen- und Schulsachen im Königreiche Preußen enthaltend. Nebst einigen zur kirchengeschichte Preußen gehörigen Aufsätzen. The author also uses earlier sources, like the list of churches of 1720 included in Walter Hubatsch's three-volume work concerned with history of the Lutheran Church in East Prussia and Daniel Arnoldts' presbyterology published in 1777. In the present article the problems are discussed of territorial organization of the Lutheran Church structures in East Prussia. These problems especially include the issue of the number of parish churches and succursal ones in particular Lutheran provinces and inspections, the proportions between the number of parishes and the number of succursals, their localization in towns and in the country. Other questions touched upon in the article are concerned with the kind of the right of patronage over the churches mentioned by Borowski and with the number of clergymen involved in pastoral work in those churches. The presented studies show that in East Prussia Borowski noted down 334 parishes and 62 succursals. The former ones constituted over 84% of all the Lutheran churches. The percentage of churches localized in towns was 18%. The Prussian king had patronage over nearly 2/3 of all the mentioned churches. The percentage of the churches of noblemen's collation was about 35, and towns' was 2.5. Two country parishes were under the patronage of the Grand Royal Hospital in Königsberg. In the studied period 412 clergymen worked in Lutheran churches in East Prussia. Taking into consideration both parish churches and succursals, there could be one pastor for each church, but on the average more of them worked in town parishes than in country ones.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2000, 48, 2; 91-111
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wartość wychowania w rodzinie luterańskiej w piśmiennictwie staropolskim XVI i XVII wieku
The Value of Upbringing in the Lutheran Family in the Old Polish Literature of the 16th and 17th Centuries
Autorzy:
Nowicki, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/916775.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
history of education
modern history
family
Lutherans
Opis:
The article deals with the issue of the value of upbringing in the Lutheran family as shown in the Old Polish literature of the 16th and 17th centuries. The first of the two parts discusses the formation of Lutheran educational thought in the context of the development of modern culture, reforms of Martin Luther and the work of Philip Melanchthon. The second part demonstrates the reception of these views in Polish pedagogical texts. In these texts, several features specific to the Protestant perspective can be distinguished. First of all, it is a strongly emphasized fear of God, a significant role of the father in the upbringing of not only children but also the whole family together with the retinue (following the example of the Roman tradition), and a rather poorly emphasized woman’s role in the family (only in the context of her maternal function in the period of necessary care for children). Particular importance was attached to the family itself as an institution established by God, to parenthood and the need to carefully educate offspring, to the personal involvement and efforts of both parents to educate their children.  
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2019, 54; 103-122
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pomerania non cantat? Uwagi o ewangelikach z Pomorza Zachodniego, ich repertuarze religijnym i sposobie śpiewania
Pomerania non cantat? Remarks on Lutherans of Western Pomerania, their religious repertoire and way of singing
Autorzy:
Nawrocka-Wysocka, Arleta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/521861.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Muzyczna im. Stanisława Moniuszki w Gdańsku
Tematy:
Kashubians
Lutherans
Slovincians
cantional
religious songs
chorale
Western Pomerania
Opis:
Because of geographical distribution, origin, political involvement and religious specificity, Lutherans of Western Pomerania are treated as a border community. The largest populations of Polish-speaking Protestants occurred in the counties of Lębork, Bytów and Słupsk. This commu-nity disappeared at the end of the nineteenth century, although still in the 20s and 30s, researchers recorded a lot of people who knew the Kashubian dialect. Lutherans in the Kashubian region were generally unknown to religious communities of Masuria, Silesia and the Polish Kingdom. More knowledge about them brought only through a study conducted by Alexander Hilferding — a Russian Slavicist traveling in these areas in 1856. The greatest popularity in the definition of this com-munity has won ethnonym Slovincians propagated by Alexander Hilferding. Available sources and studies mainly publish information on the language, especially its use in church services and teach-ing religion. Thera are, however, extremely rare eyewitness accounts relating used hymn books and cantionals, popularity of a particular repertoire and the context of its practice. From the relation-ship and visitation of church printed from the sixteenth to the eighteenth century, we know that they were used in religious services “Polish songbooks”. The oldest of them is cantional prepared by a priest Simon Krofey from Bytów with a handwritten appendix compiled from the sixteenth to the eighteenth century. Pastor Lorek from Cecenowo immortalized in the consciousness of later generations stereotypes of a tacit and gloomy Kashubian. However, according to later observers, Kashubians sang willingly and often but only a religious repertoire, while the folk song and dance sounded very rare. Considering the available sources it seems that the inhabitants of these lands — like the Protestants from Silesia and Masuria had used their own repertoire, which could be performed in an original and unique way.
Źródło:
Aspekty Muzyki; 2014, 4; 31-51
2082-6044
Pojawia się w:
Aspekty Muzyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rekonstrukcja XIX-wiecznej mapy muzycznych tradycji polskojęzycznych ewangelików
Reconstructing the map of 19th-century music traditions among Polish-speaking Protestants
Autorzy:
Nawrocka-Wysocka, Arleta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28408355.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Sztuki PAN
Tematy:
ewangelicyzm
kancjonał
luteranie
chorał luterański
Mazury Pruskie
Śląsk Cieszyński
Słowińcy
Protestantism
hymnbook
Lutherans
Lutheran chorale
Prussian Masuria
Cieszyn Silesia
Slowinzen
Opis:
W badaniach tradycji muzycznych polskich ewangelików kategoria pogranicza jest bardzo pomocna i nośna. Ze względu na rozmieszczenie geograficzne i uzależnienie polityczne społeczności te, mimo iż starały się utrzymywać lokalną tradycję pozostawały pod dużym wpływem kultury oficjalnej. Na XIX-wiecznej mapie tradycji polskich ewangelików takich społeczności występowało całkiem sporo – kilka z nich uległo dezintegracji i zanikowi. Wykorzystując wyniki najnowszych badań historyków, etnografów i religioznawców, a także informacje zgromadzone podczas kwerend źródłowych autorka podejmuje w artykule próbę nakreślenia XIX-wiecznej mapy tradycji polskich ewangelików. Na mapie oprócz społeczności lepiej znanych, jak ewangelicy ze Śląska Cieszyńskiego czy społeczność ewangelicka z Mazur Pruskich zostali umieszczeni również ewangelicy Pomorza Zachodniego (tak zwani Słowińcy), „zapomniany” lud z południowej Wielkopolski, ewangelicy z Dolnego i Górnego Śląska oraz z Królestwa Polskiego. Opracowanie  naświetla takie problemy jak: przenikanie kultur narodowych (niemieckiej i czeskiej zwłaszcza), wzajemne wpływy pomiędzy rozproszonymi społecznościami ewangelickimi, oraz postrzeganie tych społeczności przez duchownych i władze Kościoła. Muzyczne tradycje rozumiane są jako zwyczaje towarzyszące śpiewom religijnym oraz repertuar propagowany przez lokalne śpiewniki. W artykule zagadnienia te, jak również lokalny styl wykonawczy omówione są bardzo ogólnie, gdyż szczegółowa analiza zawartości poszczególnych śpiewników i porównanie zachowanych zapisów melodycznych wymaga osobnego opracowania. Ze względu na niesymetryczność zachowanych źródeł, dokładna rekonstrukcja mapy tradycji nie jest możliwa. W artykule przedstawiono jednak po raz syntetyczny obraz poszczególnych społeczności luterańskich obejmujący elementy uniwersalne i istotne cechy wyróżniające.
The category of the frontier is very helpful and popular in the study of the Polish Protestant music traditions. Owing to their geographic location and political dependencies, these communities – though striving to cultivate their local traditions – were under the strong influence of official culture. The map of Polish 19th-century Protestant music traditions shows many such communities, though several of them later disintegrated and disappeared. On the basis of most recent research undertaken by historians, ethnographers and specialists in religious studies, as well as information collected during source surveys, the author attempts to draw a map of Polish 19th-century Protestant traditions. Apart from well-known communities, such as those found in the Těšín (Pol. Cieszyn) region in Silesia and in Masuria (part of Prussia at that time), the map also includes Western Pomerania (the so-called Slowinzen in German, Słowińcy in Polish), the ‘forgotten folk’ of southernGreater Poland, the Protestants of the Lower and Upper Silesia, as well as of the (Congress) Kingdom of Poland. The article discusses such issues as the interpenetration of national cultures (especially German and Czech with the local one), mutual influences among the widely scattered Protestant communities, and the perception of those communities by the clergy and by the Church authorities. Music traditions are understood here as the customs that accompany religious song performances and the repertoire promoted in the local hymnbooks. I discuss these topics (as well as local performance styles) in very general terms, since a detailed analysis of the hymnbook contents and comparison of the preserved (notated) melodies calls for a separate study. The sources have been preserved to a different extent in different places, which makes a precise reconstruction of the map of traditions largely impossible. What this paper therefore attempts to do is to provide a synthetic picture of the various Lutheran communities, their universal as well as specifically local qualities.
Źródło:
Muzyka; 2019, 64, 2; 70-88
0027-5344
2720-7021
Pojawia się w:
Muzyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zarys dziejów Reformacji w Wielkopolsce
An Outline of History of the Reformation of Wielkopolska
Autorzy:
Małłek, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425582.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Parafia Ewangelicko-Augsburska w Gdańsku z siedzibą w Sopocie
Tematy:
Lutherans
Calvinists
Czech Brethren
Arians (antitrinitarians)
“Sandomierz Agreement”
Opis:
The article presents beginnings and development of Protestantism in Wielkopolska (Greater Poland province) till 1570.It is composed of the fol-lowing parts: 1. Beginnings of the Reformation in Wielkopolska; 2. Czech Brethren in Wielkopolska; 3. Lutheranism in Wielkopolska; 4. Calvinists and Arians (Unitarians) in Wielkopolska; 5. Unification of Reformation Denominations. Sandomierz Agreement 1570.Specific feature of the Refor-mation movement was its multi-national character.60 Lutheran parishes of Polish and German speaking communities emerged here.In addition, 64 parishes of Czech Brethren were established under initiative of Czech immigrants, but majority of faithful members were Polish nationals.Calvinist parishes were only three in number while those of Arians (Polish Brethren) formally four, not counting the real existence of a parish in Śmigiel.Despite differences among these various confessions Protestant Churches in Wielkopolska, in fear of the Counter-Reformation, actively joined to unify their confessions.In 1555 Koźminek was the scene of the union between Małopolska (Lesser Poland provice) Calvinists and Czech Brethren in Wielkopolska.Then in 1570 Lutherans, Calvinists and Czech Brethren, excluding Arians (antitrinitarians) concluded a union on a fede-ration base, referred to as “Sandomierz Agreement” with the purpose to mutual recognition of confessions and cooperation.That was an early example of ecumenism among various fractions of Protestantism in Europe.
Źródło:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki; 2016, 10; 21-31
1898-1127
Pojawia się w:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Local Memory and Urban Space
Autorzy:
Łupienko, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28704680.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
memory
urban space
lived experience
materiality
Warsaw Lutherans
Lutheran Church
Opis:
The paper ponders over the issue of memory and urban space. It shows how these categories have been discussed in the literature and how they are connected to the problem of place identity. The paper also highlights the need to appreciate and assess the physical aspect of objects, which act as memory markers in the urban space. The author argues that what is being memorialised and conveyed as meaning is the past lived experience. As a case in point, two memory acts are analysed in the paper, clearly showing the interdependence of various temporalities in the anniversary celebrations. In the festivities celebrating the 100th (in 1881) and 150th (in 1931/2) anniversaries of the consecration of the Lutheran church in Warsaw, the capital of the Kingdom of Poland in the Russian partition and later the capital of a resurrected independent Polish state after 1918, the different present-oriented needs were mirrored in the narratives and commemorations of the past. Idiosyncratic visions of the past help make the small and vulnerable community of Lutherans in an otherwise primarily Roman Catholic environment more coherent, as its members may lay claim to history and construct and stabilise their identification process as descendants of past generations. Moreover, the material fabric of the church seems to be an indispensable factor. The parishioners’ lived experience appears to be a crucial component of commemorations in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Historica; 2023, 126; 5-28
0001-6829
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Historia wspólnoty ewangelickiej w Wejherowie i jej cmentarza w latach 1643-1951
History of Lutheran community and cemetery in Wejherowo between 1643 - 1951
Autorzy:
Kurpiewski, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Parafia Ewangelicko-Augsburska w Gdańsku z siedzibą w Sopocie
Tematy:
Wejherowo
Lutherans
Evangelical cemetery
Opis:
I. Community Wejherowo which was established in 1643 since its inception enjoyed the status of religious tolerance. Its founder Jakub Wejher withdrew the privilege of free and public confession of Lutheranism shortly before his death in 1657. This state of affairs lasted until the end of the eighteenth century. When in 1772 Prussia and Wejherowo by virtue of the Treaty of Partition were seized by the Prussian state, there has been a change in attitude of the authorities to the Protestant population. Over the next decade there has been the rapid influx of them. On the day Prussia intercepted Wejherowo there were only a few dozen protesters in a town. In 1900 the number increased to more than 2.5 thousand (4002 Catholics). In the first quarter of the nineteenth century Wejherowo evangelicals still belonged in terms of organization to the municipality in Bolszewo. They had their own temple there. Their cemetery quarter was designated back to the time of Jakub Wejher in the parish cemetery at St. Trinity Church in Wejherowo . In 1823 several towns were separated from the municipality in Bolszewo and along with Wejherowo a new Evangelical parish was created. At the time the Lutheran church was founded in the town as well as the cemetery in the suburbs. In the years 1907 - 1909 the community built a new grander temple. Change of the borders and retake of Wejherowo by the Polish state in 1920 caused that most of the Evangelical community from the town emi-grated to Germany. During the interwar period the number of faithful fell to about 400 people in the town. The outbreak of war in 1939 for many Germans in Wejherowo was a willed come back to times before 1920. In March 1945 the Evangelical Church was passed by the Polish mu-nicipalities and counties to the Catholic Church in intention for school youth. Today this place is hosted by Catholic Parish of St. Leon, and the church itself is called St. Stanisław Kostka one. II. Cemetery Establishment of a separate Lutheran cemetery should be combined with the rise and construction of a new parish church in Wejherowo in 1823. The cemetery was built around 1826 on the rustic outskirts of Wejherowo at some distance from the church, located on the main street leading to Bolszewo and further to Lębork. It was the double terrace object of a rectangular shape with dimensions of approximately 180 m x 65 m. After 1945 due to a lack of maintenance the cemetery fell into increasing disrepair. The last official funeral was held there in 1947. In 1951, the transformation of evangelical cemetery into the city park was started. Tombs were leveled and mortuary was demolished as well as brick fence surrounding the cemetery. In 2005, at the initiative of the Association of Cemeteries Remembrance and Burial Places in Wejherowo a memorial boulder commemorating the past of this place was erected in the former Protestant cemetery. In October 2012 archaeological excavations were conducted at the former site of the cemetery. The study has been subjected to a small area of approximately 60 m x 10 m located in the front in the oldest part of the structure. The re- burial of the remains excavated during archaeological works belonging to 45 people took place in November 5th 2012.
Źródło:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki; 2013, 7; 82-113
1898-1127
Pojawia się w:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Powrót pastora Haasego, czyli o problematyczności niemieckiego dziedzictwa i kształtowaniu się wielokierunkowej pamięci śląsko-cieszyńskich ewangelików
The Return of Pastor Haase, or the problematic nature of German heritage and of the formation of the multidirectional memory of Silesian-Cieszyn Protestants
Autorzy:
Kubica, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2015758.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Silesian Lutherans
minority memory
nationalism
cultural memory
multidirectional memory
difficult heritage
Opis:
The Lutheran community in Cieszyn Silesia is a perfect subject for memory studies within an anthropological approach, because it reveals the operation of complex mechanisms of memory work in a religious minority group strongly influenced by a nationalist discourse. In Poland, only Catholics are accepted as Poles in a way that is beyond doubt, and representatives of other denominations must constantly prove their Polishness. One of the results of this situation was concealment or erasure of the German heritage of Silesian Protestantism and appreciation (or even over-valuing) — of the Polish traditions. This is beginning to change. I analyze these processes, presenting the vicissitudes of commemoration of the figure of Theodor Haase (head of the Lutheran church in the Austrian times, social activist, German liberal politician). My empirical material comes from discussions with memory leaders of the Silesian-Cieszyn Lutheran community. I am trying to answer the question whether “the return of Pastor Haase” is a symptom of some change in the cultural memory of Silesian Lutherans and what are the causes of it (in a dominant culture). The theoretical framework for my project is is based on a critical engagement with the concept of cultural memory proposed by Jan and Aleida Assmann, as well as the concept of multidirectional memory of Michael Rothberg.
Źródło:
Górnośląskie Studia Socjologiczne. Seria Nowa; 2021, 12; 32-54
2353-9658
Pojawia się w:
Górnośląskie Studia Socjologiczne. Seria Nowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Społeczność krakowskich ewangelików w drugiej połowie XIX wieku do 1918 roku. Szkic z antropologii historycznej
Autorzy:
Kubica, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131376.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-01
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Religioznawcze
Tematy:
Krakow Lutherans
religious minority
urban sociology
historical anthropology
modernisation
Opis:
The article presents the community of Krakow Lutherans in an important period of its history. It is done against the background of the process of Josephine colonization in Galicia and the civilization changes of Kraków itself. An important document from the archives of the Krakow congregation was analyzed: “Family Book”, compiled in 1918. It allows to notice a number of phenomena taking place in this community: migration processes, professional and class structure, homogeneity and religious diversity of marriages. The main conclusion of this analysis is the recognition of a large participation of Lutherans in the modernization processes taking place in Krakow and its vicinity. The theoretical framework of this article is the sociology and anthropology of the city, especially the concepts of urban enclaves. St. Martin Church on Grodzka Street and several neighboring tenement houses belonging to the Lutheran parish were (and still are) such an enclave.
Źródło:
Przegląd Religioznawczy; 2021, 3/281; 131-151
1230-4379
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Religioznawczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 30

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