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    Wyświetlanie 1-26 z 26
    Tytuł:
    Biotic responses to the Late Devonian global events: Introductory remarks
    Autorzy:
    Balinski, A
    Olempska, E.
    Racki, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21420.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2002
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    global event
    biotic response
    Late Devonian
    Devonian
    paleontology
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2002, 47, 2
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    3D morphology of post mortem acrothoracican borings in Famennian heterocorals : a morphological diversification or a continuum ichnospecies?
    Autorzy:
    Dworczak, Patrycja G.
    Jarochowska, Emilia
    López Correa, Matthias
    Berkowski, Błażej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2171823.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Geologiczne
    Tematy:
    acrothoracican barnacles
    Heterocoralia
    bioerosion
    Late Devonian
    Morocco
    Opis:
    Barnacle borings were found in six heterocoral skeletons. They are present as small (up to 2.9 mm long), slender, pouch-shaped borings with tapering, slit-like openings. The investigated borings were made by acrothoracican cirripedes, which mostly do not have a shell and bore into hard substrates to protect their “naked” bodies. The first occurrence of borings in skeletons of the heterocoral Oligophylloides Różkowska, 1969 from the Upper Devonian Tafilalt Platform was reported recently by Weyer in 2016. Here, the authors present the results of a detailed study of heterocoral remains with numerous acrothoracican borings from Jebel Bou Ifarherioun (Famennian, Anti-Atlas, Morocco). The borings were found on the basal part but also on broken branches and stems of the heterocoral corallum and occurred post mortem. There is no indication of a syn vivo coral-barnacle interaction with borings in tissue-covered areas. The authors used micro-CT scans to visualize the 3D morphology of the pits, their orientation, and distribution. Additionally, the 3D morphology of an assemblage of 75 pits was used to carry out ordination and cluster analyses, which showed that previously proposed ichnospecies may be a continuum of morphological variability. In the basis of measurements by the present authors, the studied borings do not fit any known ichnotaxa. The absence of bourrelets excludes the possibility that the borings studied belong to the ichnogenus Rogerella Saint-Seine, 1951. Hence, the results seem to contradict a synonymization that was proposed by Bromley and D’Alessandro (1987) and subsequent authors and leave room for further research and discussion on this topic. Although the inferred boring organism is a filter feeder and, thus, depends on currents, the authors did not find a preferential orientation of the borings. The samples considered here are the best-preserved Devonian barnacle borings to date.
    Źródło:
    Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae; 2022, 92, 3; 233--252
    0208-9068
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Conodont biostratigraphy of the Frasnian-Famennian boundary in the Esfahan and Tabas areas, Central Iran
    Autorzy:
    Gholamalian, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059517.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Iran
    Late Devonian
    Frasnian-Famennian boundary
    biostratigraphy
    conodonts
    Opis:
    The Frasnian-Famennian (F-F) boundary in Central Iran has been investigated on the basis of conodont faunas (34 species and subspecies) from four sections: Chahriseh near Esfahan, and Kal-e-Sardar, Howz-e-Dorah and Ghale-Kalaghu near Tabas. The F-F boundary in the Chahriseh section is located in a one-metre interval between beds EX1 and F-F9 whereas in the Kal-e-Sardar section it is at the base of bed Cly1. The F-F boundary can not be recognized in the Howz-e-Dorah and Ghale-Kalaghu sections be cause of uncon form able relation ships and erosion of the upper most late Frasnian beds indicated incidentally by reworked boulders (indicating con temporaneous tectonic activity) and by the abrupt appearance of contrasting environments, including tempestites at the base of the lower Famennian. The best conodont and palaeoenvironmental data were obtained from the Kal-e-Sardar section where a deeper marine environment prevailed during the late Frasnian, be coming shallower in the early Famennian; the Chahriseh section displays small fluctuations in sea level during the early Famennian. The conodont faunas display the inception of the Polygnathus communis group in the late Frasnian (rhenana-linguiformis zones) and the appearance of Icriodus alternatus mawsonae in the Late rhenana Zone. A new age-range is suggested for Polygnathus aequalis Klapper and Lane, from the transitans to the linguiformis zones. Three conodont biozones are represented in the late Frasnian to early Famennian of the Chahriseh section, two late Frasnian and one early Famennian in the Kal-e-Sardar section and two biozones in the late Frasnian and early Famennian of both the Howz-e-Dorah and Ghale-Kalaghu sections. Two new species are described: Polygnathus tabasianus (Early to Late crepida zones) and Polygnathus vachiki (Late rhenana-linguiformis zones).
    Źródło:
    Geological Quarterly; 2007, 51, 4; 453-476
    1641-7291
    Pojawia się w:
    Geological Quarterly
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The mid-Famennian ammonoid succession in the Rhenish Mountains: the "annulata Event" reconsidered
    Autorzy:
    Korn, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058845.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Late Devonian
    Famennian
    Rhenish Mountains
    Ammonoidea
    black shales
    diversity
    Opis:
    The mid-Late Devonian pelagic sedimentary successions of the Rhenish Mountains and other regions show a double black shale horizon called the annulata Black Shale. It marks, at the species level, a prominent faunal turnover of ammonoids from the Prolobites delphinus Zone into the Platyclymenia annulata Zone. An analysis of ammonoid genera distribution, phylogenetic relationships, andmorphospace occupation demonstrates that the "annulata Event" does not correspond to a crisis of the group and does not fulfill the criteria of a major biotic event.
    Źródło:
    Geological Quarterly; 2004, 48, 3; 245--252
    1641-7291
    Pojawia się w:
    Geological Quarterly
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Późno dewońskie impakty
    Late Devonian impacts
    Autorzy:
    Brachaniec, Tomasz
    Brom, Krzysztof
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033026.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Meteorytowe
    Tematy:
    Frasnian-Famennian boundary
    Late Devonian
    Siljan crater
    mass extinction
    Opis:
    In 1970 the first hypothesis, which claimed that large meteorite landed in ocean at Frasnian/Famennian boundary and caused mass extinction was proposed. In Late Devonian deposits there are many potential impact evidences. Nonetheless, many years of searching for iridium anomaly, shocked minerals, microtektites and craters in the F/F boundary passage deposits have failed. The most probably crater, which could be connected with F/F boundary is Siljan Ring in Sweden.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Metheoriticae Polonorum; 2015, 6; 34-37
    2080-5497
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Metheoriticae Polonorum
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Frasnian-Famennian boundary in the Southern Urals
    Autorzy:
    Abramova, A. N.
    Artyushkova, O. V.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058836.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Southern Urals
    Late Devonian
    Kellwasser Event
    biostratigraphy
    Barma Beds
    brachiopods
    Opis:
    On the western slope of the Southern Urals, a continuous conodont zone sequence within different facies of the Frasnian-Famennian (F-F) boundary beds is documented. In all the sections the boundary between both stages runs within lithologically uniform successions and can be determined only by a sharp faunal change. In brachiopod facies, it is placed within brachiopod shell beds and relates to the base of the Barma Beds, i.e., the level marked by a simultaneous appearance of the index brachiopod species Pugnoides(?) markovskii and the zonal conodont species Palmatolepis triangularis. In goniatite facies, the F-F boundary can be traced by the disappearance of diverse Frasnian conodonts and goniatites of the genus Manticoceras, coupled with the first occurrence of the conodont Pa. triangularis; the sequence shows also the well-known icriodid blooms in the earliest Famennian. Finds of Famennian goniatites (representatives of the genus Cheiloceras) are confined to the crepida zones. In the sections of theWest-Zilair, where the F-F boundary passage consists of siliceous- terrigenous deposits, the boundary can be established only by a change in conodont assemblages. In all the sections under investigation the F-F boundary level shows a drastic faunal change that corresponds to the global Kellwasser Event.
    Źródło:
    Geological Quarterly; 2004, 48, 3; 217-323
    1641-7291
    Pojawia się w:
    Geological Quarterly
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Revision of latest Givetian-Frasnian Atrypida [Brachiopoda] from central North America
    Autorzy:
    Day, J
    Copper, P
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20627.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1998
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Late Frasnian
    fauna
    brachiopod fauna
    Frasnian
    Late Devonian
    Devonian
    Atrypida
    taxonomy
    North America
    Givetian
    Brachiopoda
    paleontology
    Opis:
    The brachiopod fauna of the Middle-Late Devonian cratonic carbonate platform deposits of the Iowa Basin, central North America, contains twenty species of the order Atrypida, some of which are types for widespread genera common in Middle and Late Devonian faunas. The latest Givetian-early Frasnian deposits yield a diverse fauna consisting of ten species (two new) included in Desquamatia (Independatrypa), D. (Seratrypa), Pseudoatrypa, Radiatrypa, Spinatrypa (Spinatrypa) and Spinatrypina (Exatrypa). Many of these forms occur in, or are closely similar to species known from, coeval faunas of central and western Canada. Middle Frasnian deposits of northern Iowa contain two species included in Spinatrypa (S.) and Pseudoatrypa, both of which are new. Late Frasnian strata of the Iowa Basin yield eight species included in Costatrypa, Iowatrypa, Pseudoatrypa, and Spinatrypa (Spinatrypa), some of which are widespread in other subtropical and tropical faunas of the western US and western Canada. The taxa Pseudoatrypa witzkei sp. n., Spinatrypa (S.) bunkeri sp. n., Spinatrypa (S.) thompsoni sp. n., and Spinatrypina (Exatrypa) johnsoni sp. n. are proposed. Pseudoatrypa? sp. from the very late Frasnian of southern New Mexico is also illustrated.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 1998, 43, 2
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Bryozoans from the Jurginskaya Formation (Famennian, Upper Devonian) of the Tom-Kolyvansk area (Western Siberia, Russia)
    Autorzy:
    Tolokonnikova, Zoya
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94237.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    Bryozoa
    Late Devonian
    Western Siberia
    Russia
    mszywioły
    późny dewon
    zachodnia Syberia
    Rosja
    Opis:
    Nine bryozoan species are described from the Jurginskaya Formation (Famennian, Late Devonian) from Western Siberia, Russia, namely: Leptotrypella pojarkovi Orlovski, 1961, Rhombopora subtilis Nekhoroshev, 1977, Klaucena lalolamina Yang, Hu, Xia, 1988, Eofistulotrypa famennensis sp. n., Atactotoechus cellatus sp. n., Nikiforopora jurgensis sp. n., Eridotrypella tyzhnovi sp. n., Mediapora elegans sp. n., and Klaucena gracilis sp. n. The studied assemblage shows palaeogeographical affinity with Kazakhstan, Kirgizia, Transcaucasia, China, and the United States of America.
    Źródło:
    Geologos; 2010, 16, 3; 139-152
    1426-8981
    2080-6574
    Pojawia się w:
    Geologos
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Stratigraphy, palynology and organic geochemistry of the Devonian-Mississippian metasedimentary Albergaria-a-Velha Unit (Porto-Tomar shear zone, W Portugal)
    Autorzy:
    Machado, G.
    Francu, E.
    Vavrdová, M.
    Flores, D.
    Fonseca, P. E.
    Rocha, F. T.
    Pereira, L. C. G.
    Gomes, A.
    Fonseca, M.
    Chaminé, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059150.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Mississippian
    Late Devonian
    Ossa-Morena Zone
    Porto-Tomar shear zone
    palynology
    organic geochemistry
    Opis:
    The Albergaria-a-Velha Unit is one of several tectonostratigraphic out-of-sequence units of the metamorphic belt associated with the Porto-Tomar shear zone (Ossa-Morena Zone, W Portugal). It is composed of considerably deformed - very low grade - metasediments, namely shales, siltstones and rare fine sandstones. In this work we present new sedimentological and biostratigraphical data that suggest the Albergaria-a-Velha Unit was deposited from the (?)early Frasnian to the Serpukhovian in a distal marine environment, where turbiditic and basinal sedimentation prevailed. Palynofacies analysis and lithological data point to a gradual increase of terrestrial input, suggesting a prograding system. Detrital framework data is indicative of a stable cratonic sediment source area composed of low grade metamorphic rocks. The timing of the onset of the Porto-Tomar shear zone activity and consequently its influence on the sedimentation of this unit is discussed. Organic petrology and geochemistry data indicate that the Albergaria-a-Velha Unit is within the dry gas window in terms of hydrocarbon generation ranges.
    Źródło:
    Geological Quarterly; 2011, 55, 2; 139-164
    1641-7291
    Pojawia się w:
    Geological Quarterly
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A classic Late Frasnian (Devonian) chondrichthyan assemblage from southern Belgium
    Autorzy:
    Ginter, M.
    Gouwy, S.
    Goolaerts, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/138985.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Late Devonian
    Belgium
    Dinant Synclinorium
    chondrichthyes
    microfossils
    późny dewon
    Belgia
    ryby chrzęstnoszkieletowe
    mikroskamieniałości
    Opis:
    Samples from the Upper Frasnian (Devonian) of Lompret Quarry and Nismes railway section in Dinant Synclinorium, southern Belgium, yielded several chondrichthyan teeth and scales. The teeth belong to three genera: Phoebodus, Cladodoides and Protacrodus. The comparison with selected Late Frasnian chondrichthyan assemblages from the seas between Laurussia and Gondwana revealed substantial local differences of taxonomic composition due to palaeoenvironmental conditions, such as depth, distance to submarine platforms, oxygenation of water, and possibly also temperature. The assemblage from Belgium, with its high frequency of phoebodonts, is the most similar to that from the Ryauzyak section, South Urals, Russia, and the Horse Spring section, Canning Basin, Australia.
    Źródło:
    Acta Geologica Polonica; 2017, 67, 3; 381-392
    0001-5709
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Geologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sporadoceratid ammonoids from the Shotori Range (east-central Iran) - a case of putative gigantism caused by hydraulic sorting?
    Autorzy:
    Korn, Dieter
    Ghaderi, Abbas
    Devaere, Léa
    Hairapetian, Vachik
    Khanehbad, Mohammad
    Belka, Zdzisław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949758.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Late Devonian
    Famennian
    Iran
    ammonoids
    body size
    conodonts
    dewon
    famen
    amonoidy
    rozmiar
    konodonty
    Opis:
    The Shotori Range of east-central Iran (east of Tabas) has yielded Famennian ammonoid assemblages dominated by the family Sporadoceratidae. Four genera Maeneceras Hyatt, 1884, Iranoceras Walliser, 1966, Sporadoceras Hyatt, 1884 and Erfoudites Korn, 1999 are represented. The conodont assemblage of one sample containing Iranoceras revealed an Upper marginifera Zone age. The ammonoid assemblages are characterised by comparatively large specimens; they reach conch diameters of 300 mm (including the body chamber) and the mean size is larger than 100 mm. The preservation of the material from the Shotori Range and size comparison with sporadoceratid assemblages from the Anti-Atlas of Morocco and the Rhenish Mountains of Germany suggest that hydraulic sorting has resulted in a bias towards large conchs, explaining the size distribution, rather than latitudinal differences. The new species Maeneceras tabasense is described; the genus Iranoceras is revised with a new description of the two species Iranoceras pachydiscus (Walliser, 1966) and Iranoceras pingue (Walliser, 1966).
    Źródło:
    Acta Geologica Polonica; 2019, 69, 1; 27-49
    0001-5709
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Geologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Heckerella, a new genus of the Early Frasnian [Late Devonian] atrypid brachiopod
    Autorzy:
    Rzonsnitskaya, M A
    Sokiran, E V
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22743.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2000
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Frasnian
    Late Devonian
    brachiopod
    East European Platform
    Atrypida
    Heckerella
    new genus
    Brachiopoda
    paleontology
    Heckerella heckeri
    Opis:
    A new atrypid genus Heckerella from early Frasnian (Palmatolepis transitans Zone) of northwestern East European Platform is proposed. It includes only Heckerella heckeri, originally referred to Anatrypa. The new genus is characterised by weakly paraplicate anterior commissure, well-developed carina on the ventral valve, sulcus on the dorsal valve and coarser radial ornament. Heckerella has restricted geographic distribution in northwestern Russia, Latvia, northeastern Lithuania where it forms high-density associations with Pseudoatrypa velikaya.
    Poważne zmiany ekosystemowe we wczesnym franie spowodowały spadek zróżnicowania taksonomicznego wśród atrypidów, ale przedstawiciele tej grupy pozostali do końca franu ważnym składnikem niektórych zespołów płytkowodnych ramienionogów. Opisany w niniejszej pracy nowy rodzaj Heckerella należy do ostatnich przedstawicieli rządu Atrypida. Jedyny znany gatunek tego rodzaju, H. heckeri (Nalivkin, 1941) pochodzi z wczesnego franu (poziom Palmatolepis transitans) późnocno-zachodnich rejonów Platformy Wschodnioeuropejskiej i pierwotnie został zaliczony do rodzaju Anatrypa Nalivkin, 1939. Od tego ostatniego rodzaju Heckerella gen. n. różni się słabo wyrażoną komisurą typu "paraplicate", dobrze rozwiniętą kariną na skorupce nóżkowej i grubymi żebrami. Nowy rodzaj, chociaż podobny do późnofrańskiej Gibberosatrypa Markovskii & Rzonsnitskaya, 1998, różni się od niej bardziej wyciągniętym (wydłużonym) brzegiem zawiasowym, obecnośocią wyraźniejszej ośrodkowej zatoki na skorupce grzbietowej i wąskimi, wysokimi żebrami.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2000, 45, 4
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Late Devonian Upper Kellwasser Event and entomozoacean ostracods in the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland
    Autorzy:
    Olempska, E
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20081.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2002
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    ostracod
    Polska
    entomozoacean ostracod
    Ostracoda
    Upper Kellwasser Event
    paleoenvironment
    Famennian
    stratigraphy
    Frasnian
    Late Devonian
    Devonian
    Entomozoacea
    extinction
    Holy Cross Mountains
    paleontology
    Opis:
    Late Frasnian–Early Famennian entomozoacean ostracod assemblages from the Płucki section in the Holy Cross Mountains were studied to establish the effect of the “Kellwasser bio−event” on the planktonic biodiversity and faunal content. The composition of ostracod assemblages changes from a moderately diverse (10 species) Entomoprimitia–Richterina– Nehdentomis–Nandania dominated “background” assemblage characterising a pre−event interval, to an Entomoprimitia−assemblage during the event interval, and finally to a Franklinella−dominated post−event assemblage in the Middle Palmatolepis triangularis conodont Zone. The Frasnian–Famennian extinction caused substantial losses among entomozoacean lineages. In the Płucki section it occurred in two closely spaced steps within the Palmatolepis linguiformis conodont Zone. The first step, at the base of the dark cephalopod limestone (Upper Kellwasser Horizon), reduced the abundance and the species diversity of entomozoaceans to only two Entomoprimitia species. The vacant niche was then filled by the new, immigrant species Entomoprimitia (Entomoprimitia) kayseri which is dominant in the Upper Kellwasser interval. All these species were lost at the second step within the Upper Kellwasser Horizon. The entomozoaceans remained virtually absent during a long time interval between the end−Frasnian crisis and the Middle Pa. triangularis Zone. They reappear as new species from refugia lineages (Franklinella, Nehdentomis) and became widespread, indicating favourable ecological conditions. Some 13 species have been identified and assigned to seven genera. Rabienella? lagowiensis sp. nov. is proposed.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2002, 47, 2
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zróżnicowanie facjalne a skamieniałości późnodewońskich plakodermów w Górach Świętokrzyskich
    Facies differentiation and Late Devonian placoderms fossils in the Holy Cross Mountains
    Autorzy:
    Szrek, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074458.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2006
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Placodermi
    ryby pancerne
    sedymentacja osadów
    skamieniałość fauny
    dewon
    Góry Świętokrzyskie
    synsedimentation tectonic
    Late Devonian
    facies
    Holy Cross Mountains
    Opis:
    Main Late Devonian placoderm taxa known from the Holy Cross Mountains are characterised. The distribution of the Late Devonian placoderm fossils is described. Variation in their occurrences depend on the sedimentation environment of the rocks which contain fossils of this group. Connections between the Holy Cross Mountains placoderms development and the synsedimentary tectonic processes active in this area during the Late Devonian is discussed, and the local faunas compared to classic assemblages of the same age from Latvia.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2006, 54, 6; 521-524
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Do partly outdated palaeontological data produce just a noise? An assessment of the Middle Devonian-Mississippian biodiversity dynamics in central Asia on the basis of Soviet-time compilations
    Autorzy:
    Ruban, Dmitry A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94488.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    palaeontological data
    palaeobiodiversity
    mass extinctions
    Middle Devonian
    Late Devonian
    Mississippian
    central Asia
    dane paleontologiczne
    masa wymarła
    środkowy dewon
    późny dewon
    missisip
    centralna Azja
    Opis:
    Interregional tracing of trends and events in the biotic evolution is an important task of modern palaeobiology. In Soviet times (1917-1991), numerous palaeontological data have collected for the territory of Russia and neighbouring U.S.S.R. countries. Later, these data were compiled and published in a series of reference volumes. Although this information cannot be updated in a conventional way, it remains valuable for quantitative analyses, particularly because of its comprehensive and unique character. Assessment of the previously collected data on the stratigraphic distribution of Middle Devonian-Mississippian marine invertebrates in three regions of central Asia (central Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan) reveals some general patterns of biodiversity dynamics. The total number of genera generally declined during the Givetian-Famennian, whereas a remarkable diversity peak occurred in the Visean. This is consistent with the global pattern and, thus, permits to hypothesize a regional signature of the global trends. Changes in the extinction rate differ, however, between central Asia and the Earth in its entirety, which may be explained particularly by biases in either the regional or the global records. Evidence of the Givetian and Frasnian/Famennian mass extinctions is found in the three regions under study. Results of this tentative study indicate important directions for further research and suggest that central Asia is a highly important domain for studies of mid-Palaeozoic biodiversity dynamics.
    Źródło:
    Geologos; 2011, 17, 1; 29-47
    1426-8981
    2080-6574
    Pojawia się w:
    Geologos
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Late Frasnian Athyridida [Brachiopoda] from Poland and the Late Devonian biotic turnover
    Autorzy:
    Grunt, T A
    Racki, G
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22601.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1998
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    phylogenesis
    brachiopod fauna
    Polska
    mass extinction
    Athyridida
    taxonomy
    athyridid
    Brachiopoda
    Famennian
    Frasnian
    Late Devonian
    Kellwasser Crisis
    Devonian
    biogeography
    Holy Cross Mountains
    biostratigraphy
    paleontology
    Opis:
    Late Frasnian representatives of the order Athyridida from the Holy Cross Mountains, Poland, support the idea that the Laurussian basins were the places of origin and radiation of the subfamilies Athyridinae and Meristinae during the middle and early late Paleozoic. At least three new species have been identified from two localities (Łgawa Hill and Kowala) in the Gałęzice Syncline. Of these, one was probaby endemic (Merista rhenanensis sp. n.; maybe also ?Zonathyris sp. A), and two (Athyris postconcentrica sp. n. and Pachyplaxoides postgyralea gen. et sp. n.) were more widely distributed in this part of the Laurussian shelf, being known also from the East European Platform and Rheinisches Schiefergebirge, respectively. This confirms an intermediate biogeographic position of the Holy Cross Mountains area, belonging to an important centre of brachiopod origin and diversification. In contrast to other articulate brachiopods, athyridids reveal a higher rate of diversification, especially at the species (and partly also generic) level, during the global Kellwasser Crisis.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 1998, 43, 2
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The palaeogeographical background of Late Devonian storm events in the western part of the Holy Cross Mountains (Poland)
    Autorzy:
    Vierek, Aleksandra
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94589.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    carbonate tempestites
    tropical hurricanes
    tsunami
    palaeogeography
    Late Devonian
    Holy Cross Mountains
    Polska
    tropikalne huragany
    paleogeografia
    późny dewon
    Góry Świętokrzyskie
    Polska
    Opis:
    Late Devonian coarse-grained carbonate deposits in the Holy Cross Mountains were studied for possible storm depositional systems and catastrophic tsunami events, as it must be assumed that the investigated area was strongly affected by tropical hurricanes generated in the open ocean North of Gondwana. This assumption appears consistent with diagnostic features of carbonate tempestites at several places in the Holy Cross Mountains. Sedimentary structures and textures that indicate so are, among other evidence, erosional bases with sole marks, graded units, intra- and bioclasts, different laminations and burrowing at the tops of tempestite layers. It has been suggested before that a tsunami occurred during the Late Devonian, but the Laurussian shelf had an extensional regime at the time, which excludes intensive seismic activity. The shelf environment also excluded the generation of tsunami waves because the depth was too shallow. Additionally, the Holy Cross Mountains region was surrounded in the Devonian by shallow-marine and stable elevated areas: the Nida Platform, the Opatkowice Platform and the Cracow Platform to the South, and the elevated Lublin-Lviv area to the NE. Thus, tsunami energy should have been absorbed by these regions if tsunamites would have occurred.
    Źródło:
    Geologos; 2013, 19, 4; 257-272
    1426-8981
    2080-6574
    Pojawia się w:
    Geologos
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A microanatomical and histological study of the postcranial dermal skeleton in the Devonian sarcopterygian Eusthenopteron foordi
    Autorzy:
    Zylberberg, L
    Meunier, F.J.
    Laurin, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20289.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    paleontology
    microanatomical study
    histology
    postcranial dermal skeleton
    Devonian
    sarcopterygian
    Eusthenopteron foordi
    Sarcopterygii
    Tetrapodomorpha
    Tristichopteridae
    Eusthenopteron
    elasmoid scale
    paleohistology
    transmission electron microscopy
    Late Devonian
    Frasnian
    fossil record
    Opis:
    The fin rays and two types of scales (enlarged and regular) of the Devonian sarcopterygian Eusthenopteron foordi are redescribed using light, scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The fin rays consist of lepidotrichia composed of ossified, jointed and branched segment pairs. The basal segments are cylindrical, but more distal elements are crescentic in section. The distribution of Sharpey’s fibres varies along the lepidotrichia. In the proximal segments, lateral bundles form a belt connecting adjacent hemisegments. In the distal segments, thin bundles are restricted to the area facing the fin surface. Both enlarged and regular scales have a similar spatial organisation. They are composed of a superficial highly mineralised layer covering a thick basal plate where the fibrils are distributed in superimposed strata forming a plywood−like structure. Nevertheless, the enlarged and regular scales differ in their shape, in the mineralised tissues of the superficial layer, and in the organisation of the plywood−like structure. The superficial layer of the enlarged scales is composed of parallel−fibered bone covering a deeper layer of woven−fibered bone. The basal plate is made of an orthogonal plywood−like structure. The thin, lamellar, imbricated regular scales display the characteristics of elasmoid scales. The mineralised tissue forming the superficial layer resembles that of extant teleost scales. In the basal plate, the twisted plywood−like structure is composed of closely packed fibrils that are preserved down to the ultrastructural level owing to the persistence of bridges connecting the fibrils. The enlarged and the regular scales of Eusthenopteron foordi do not present superficial odontodes, in contrast to ancestral thick rhomboid scales. The disappearance of enamel/enameloid and dentine may be related to the evolutionary trend towards a lightening of the dermal skeleton that would improve the swimming abilities of the animal. The characteristics of the dermal skeleton of Eusthenopteron foordi support the hypothesis that this process began early in osteichthyans.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2010, 55, 3; 459-470
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Temporal dynamics of the geographic differentiation of Late Devonian Palmatolepis assemblages in the Prototethys
    Autorzy:
    Girard, C.
    Ta, H.P.
    Savage, N.
    Renaud, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22384.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    paleontology
    temporal dynamics
    geographic differentiation
    Late Devonian
    Palmatolepis
    Prototethys zob.Proto-Tethys Ocean
    Proto-Tethys Ocean
    Conodonta
    mass extinction
    morphometry
    Frasnian
    Famennian
    Opis:
    Throughout their history, species had to face environmental variations spatially and temporally. How both levels of variation interact will be of key importance in conditioning their response to major perturbations. We addressed this question by focusing on a period in Earth’s history marked by dramatic environmental and faunal changes, the Late Devonian Frasnian/Famennian boundary. From a paleogeographic point of view, this period is characterized by a cosmopolitanism of the faunas across a large ocean, the Prototethys. We considered the biotic reaction at a seldom considered scale, namely within a single subgenus of conodont, Palmatolepis (Manticolepis). Patterns of spatial and temporal differentiation were quantified using morphometrics of its platform element. The recognized cosmopolitanism of the faunas was confirmed at this scale of variation since temporal records gathered in distant areas around the Prototethys, including the seldom documented regions located nowadays in South−East Asia, displayed similar morphological trends in response to the major F/F crisis. Beyond this overall cosmopolitanism, subtle geographic structure was evidenced but was not stable through time. Geographic differentiation was maximal shortly before the F/F crisis, suggesting that despite high sea−level, tectonics leaded to complex submarine landscapes promoting differentiation. In contrast any geographic structure was swamped out after the crisis, possibly due to a global recolonization from few favorable patches.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2010, 55, 4
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Latest Famennian brachiopods from Kowala, Holy Cross Mountains, Poland
    Autorzy:
    Halamski, A T
    Balinski, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22900.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    paleontology
    Famennian
    brachiopod
    Kielce region
    Holy Cross Mountains
    Polska
    Brachiopoda
    Late Devonian
    Strunian
    Schellwienella pauli
    Aulacella interlineata
    Sphenospira julii
    Novaplatirostrum sauerlandense
    Hadyrhyncha
    deposit
    Opis:
    Latest Famennian (UD−VI, “Strunian”) brachiopod fauna from Kowala (Kielce Region, Holy Cross Mountains, Poland) consists of eighteen species within 6 orders, eleven of them reported in open nomenclature. Characteristic taxa include: Schellwienella pauli, Aulacella interlineata, Sphenospira julii, Novaplatirostrum sauerlandense, Hadyrhyncha sp., Cleiothyridina struniensis. New morphological details of Schellwienella pauli, Sphenospira julii, and Aulacella interlineata are provided. The described latest Famennian brachiopod fauna is distinctly richer than that from underlying upper Famennian deposits (11 species within 4 orders). Majority of species from Kowala seem to have been adapted to deep water settings and/or poor nutrient availability. The stratigraphic separation between Planovatirostrum in the UD−III to UD−V and Novaplatirostrum in the UD−VI observed in Sauerland and in Thuringia is valid also in the Holy Cross Mountains. This is the first comprehensive report of a relatively diversified latest Famennian brachiopod fauna from surface outcrops of Poland.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2009, 54, 2; 289-306
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Evaluating the Frasnian-Famennian mass extinction: Comparing brachiopod faunas
    Autorzy:
    Copper, P
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22494.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1998
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    brachiopod fauna
    global loss
    Palmatolepis linguiformis
    climate cycle
    Palmatolepis rhenana
    Atrypida
    water setting
    mass extinction
    Brachiopoda
    South America
    Famennian
    shelf area
    Frasnian
    atrypid extinction
    Late Devonian
    Devonian
    reef habitat
    paleontology
    Opis:
    The Frasnian-Famennian (F-F) mass extinctions saw the global loss of all genera belonging to the tropically confined order Atrypida (and Pentamerida): though Famennian forms have been reported in the literafure, none can be confirmed. Losses were more severe during the Givetian (including the extinction of the suborder Davidsoniidina, and the reduction of the suborder Lissatrypidina to a single genus), but origination rates in the remaining suborder surviving into the Frasnian kept the group alive, though much reduced in biodiversity from the late Early and Middle Devonian. In the terminal phases of the late Palmatolepis rhenana and P. linguiformis zones at the end of the Frasnian, during which the last few Atrypidae dechned, no new genera originated, and thus the Atrypida were extirpated. There is no evidence for an abrupt termination of all lineages at the F-F boundary, nor that the Atrypida were abundant at this time, since all groups were in decline and impoverished. Atypida were well established in dysaerobic, muddy substrate, reef lagoonal and off-reef deeper water settings in the late Givetian and Frasnian, alongside a range of brachiopod orders which sailed through the F-F boundary: tropical shelf anoxia or hypoxia seems implausible as a cause for atrypid extinction. Glacial-interglacial climate cycles recorded in South America for the Late Devonian, and their synchronous global cooling effect in low latitudes, as well as loss of the reef habitat and shelf area reduction, remain as the most likely combined scenarios for the mass extinction events.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 1998, 43, 2
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Extreme abundance of ammonoids in mass accumulations from the Late Devonian of the Moroccan Anti-Atlas
    Autorzy:
    Greif, M.
    Nebelsick, J.H.
    Klug, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341387.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    paleontology
    paleoecology
    ammonoid
    mass accumulation
    biomass
    Cephalopoda
    Ammonoidea
    fecundity
    Famennian
    Devonian
    Late Devonian
    Morocco
    Anti-Atlas Mountains
    Lesser Atlas Mountains zob.Anti-Atlas Mountains
    Little Atlas Mountains zob.Anti-Atlas Mountains
    Atlas Mountains
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2022, 67, 3; 667-684
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Siliceous biota [radiolarians and sponges] and the Late Devonian biotic crisis: The Polish reference
    Autorzy:
    Vishnevskaya, V
    Pisera, A.
    Racki, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22703.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2002
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Astroentactinia stellata
    Trilonche nigra
    Polska
    biotic crisis
    Astroentactinia paronae
    Trilonche echinata
    mass extinction
    taxonomy
    Famennian
    Frasnian
    siliceous fauna
    Late Devonian
    Devonian
    Radiolaria
    carbonate shelf
    Holy Cross Mountains
    Trilonche grandis
    paleoecology
    distribution
    paleontology
    Opis:
    The radiolarian species Astroentactinia paronae, A. stellata, Trilonche echinata, T. grandis, T. nigra, Haplentactinia inaudita, and H. rhinophyuosa are common in late Frasnian to early Famennian rhythmic, calcareous−marly sequence of the southern Holy Cross Mts., Poland. They are known also from coeval abundant siliceous biota assemblages from the carbonate shelf of East European Platform including more than 150 taxa of radiolarians. However, in ecological terms, the moderately diverse Polish microfaunas (34 species of 12 genera) are more similar to these from Kolyma and Alaska, also marked by abundance of sphaerical entactiniids and near−absence of bilateral−symmetric Ceratoikiscidae and Palaeoscenididae. A succession of two distinctive siliceous sponges associations is established in the incipiently submerged Holy Cross carbonate platform: from an ephemeral, diverse, mostly rigid−skeletal lithistid−hexactinosan foreslope assemblage (initial phase of the late Frasnian Kellwasser Crisis), to long−lasting, basinal loose−skeletal hexactinellid−demosponge faunas (appearing abundantly just prior the Frasnian–Famennian boundary in the late Palmatolepis linguiformis Zone). Such regional blooms of marine siliceous biotas, parallel to temporary retreat of calcareous biota, are demonstrated worldwide for the Kellwasser Crisis. These suggest probable causal links with cooling pulses and at least regional, volcanically induced eutrophication.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2002, 47, 2
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Porównanie podatności magnetycznej (MS) i wskaźników geochemicznych środkowego i górnego franu w Kanadyjskich Górach Skalistych: implikacje dla analiz paleoklimatycznych i paleośrodowiskowych oraz interpretacji zdarzenia punctata
    Comparison of magnetic susceptibility (MS) and other geochemical proxies from the Middle-Late Frasnian of the Canadian Rocky Mountains: implication for paleoenvironmental and paleoclimatic analyses and interpretations of the punctata Event
    Autorzy:
    Śliwiński, M. G.
    Whalen, M.
    Day, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074752.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    późny dewon
    podatność magnetyczna
    zdarzenie punctata
    pierwiastki śladowe
    wycieczka geochemiczna
    izotopy trwałe
    zbiorniki osadowe Kanady zachodniej
    Late Devonian
    magnetic susceptibility
    punctata Event
    trace elements
    stable isotopes
    Western Canada Sedimentary Basin
    Opis:
    Ongoing magnetostratigraphic and geochemical studies (including major and trace element geochemistry and stable isotopes of C, N, O) in the Canadian Rocky Mountains are providing insight into the paleoenvironmental changes of the mid-Frasnian punctata Event, a prominent marine geochemical perturbation. The data is evaluated with 1) a regional sequence stratigraphic perspective and 2) within the context of a rapidly changing Late Devonian world, characterized by numerous sedimentological and faunal perturbations leading up to the eventual Frasnian-Fammenian (F/F) mass extinction. Proxies for bottom water paleoredox conditions (Mo, V, U), oceanic primary productivity (δ13Corg, δ15Nbulku, Cu, Ni, Ba), changes in detrital input (Si, Al, K, Ti, Zr), and magnetic susceptibility display similar trends, indicating that these proxies and MS variations are inherently linked. The observed excursions suggest that changes in detrital input were the main driver of a bioproductivity increase. Elevated organic matter export from the photic zone likely led to the deposition and later preservation of organic-carbon rich facies under facilitated conditions of bottom water suboxia-anoxia. These geochemical trends were likely influenced by eustatic sea level change, but may have been enhanced by pulses of coincident orogenic activity and pulses of terrestrial afforestation. The rise and expansion of the first true forests is thought to have drastically altered nutrient fluxes to the oceans via increases in pedogenesis and the expansion of a mature soil profile. Our work is intended to complement the growing body of research aimed at elucidating the causes and understanding the effects of terrestrial and marine events of the P. punctata biozone and, more broadly, at understanding the Earth-system changes of the Late Devonian leading up to the F/F boundary.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2010, 58, 12; 1152-1160
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sedimentology of deposits from around the Late Caledonian unconformity in the western Holy Cross Mts.
    Autorzy:
    Malec, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059319.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Holy Cross Mountains
    Upper Silurian-Lower Devonian
    stratigraphy
    sedimentology
    Late Caledonian unconformity
    Opis:
    The Upper Silurian-Lower Devonian section of the western part of the Holy Cross Mts. is composed of greywackes of the Niewachlów Beds, Kielce Beds and Miedziana Góra Conglomerates. They are separated from the terrestrial Gruchawka Conglomerates and Barcza Beds by an erosional surface. Depositional structures recorded in the Silurian greywackes indicate the deep-water sedimentary environment of a flysch facies. The uppermost part of the Kielce Beds and the Miedziana Góra Conglomerates accumulated on a submarine delta fan. These deposits correspond to Late Caledonian molasse and are associated with closure of the Late Silurian basin in the Holy Cross Mts. The Gruchawka Conglomerates, containing fish remains, mark the beginning of the Early Devonian marine transgression. Together with the overlying sandstones and mudstones of the Barcza Beds they form the Old Red Sandstone succession. The Late Caledonian unconformity occurs between the Upper Silurian molasse deposits and Lower Devonian Old Red Sandstone facies, and the stratigraphic gap most likely spans the Pridoli, Lochkovian and lower Pragian. Large thicknesses of Silurian greywackes in the NW part of Kielce, and the high degree of thermal maturity of organic matter, indicate a geotectonic affinity of this region with the Łysogóry Block.
    Źródło:
    Geological Quarterly; 2001, 45, 4; 397-416
    1641-7291
    Pojawia się w:
    Geological Quarterly
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Late Frasnian Atrypida [Brachiopoda] from the South Urals, South Timan and Kuznetsk Basin [Russia]
    Autorzy:
    Rzhonsnitskaya, M A
    Markovskii, B P
    Yudina, Y A
    Sokiran, E V
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23453.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1998
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Kuznetsk Basin
    Atrypida
    mass extinction
    Ural Mountains
    taxonomy
    Brachiopoda
    Late Frasnian
    Famennian
    Frasnian
    Devonian
    Kellwasser Crisis
    Russia
    biostratigraphy
    paleontology
    Opis:
    Late Frasnian Atrypida (Brachiopoda) from the South Urals, South Timan and Kuznetsk Basin in Russia (east Laurussian and south Siberian shelf domains in Devonian time) reveal significant generic and specific diversity in the broadly defined Frasnian-Famennian (F-F) bio-crisis time. Eighteen species of atrypid brachiopods have been recorded, representing 4 subfamilies and 10 genera. The new genus Gibberosatrypa Markovskii & Rzhonsnitskaya, and the new subgenus Spinatrypa (Plicspinatrypa) Rzhonsnitskaya are proposed. Four new species Spinatrypina (Spinatrypina) sosnovkiensis Yudina, Spinatrypa (Plicspinatrypa) rossica Rzhonsnitskaya, Iowatrypa nalivkini Rzhonsnitskaya & Sokiran, and Cartnatina(?) biohermica Yudina are described. The representatives of the Variatrypinae (including especially common Desquamatia (Desquamatia) alticoliformis), Spinatrypinae (Spinatrypina) and Atypinae (Pseudoatrypa, ?Costatrypa) are widely distributed in the studied regions. The Pseudogruenewaldtiinae are represented by Iowatrypa and Pseudogruenewaldtia, of which the first is distributed worldwide, whereas the only undoubted species of the second is restricted to South Timan, and probably represents a localized latest Frasnian descendant of Iowatrypa. The decline phase of atrypid development was controlled by a variety of environmental factors tied to the global Kellwasser events, although it was not directly triggered by anoxic conditions. The investigated atrypid brachiopods, which were all confined to lower latitudes, disappeared during the F-F mass extinction, independently of their environmental and biogeographic settings.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 1998, 43, 2
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-26 z 26

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