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Wyszukujesz frazę "Islamic State, Daesh" wg kryterium: Temat

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    Tytuł:
    Fundamentalizm islamski na Bałkanach wobec rozwoju Państwa Islamskiego
    Islamic Fundamentalism in the Balkans in light of the Development of the Islamic State
    Autorzy:
    Wilk, Daniel
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489420.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe w Żytomierzu
    Tematy:
    Islamic fundamentalism
    Islamic radicalism
    Islamic State, Daesh
    Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
    Bosnia and Herzegovina
    Kosovo
    the Balkans
    Ummah
    Sharia law
    Jihad, Muslim Caliphate
    Syria
    Iraq
    Al-Hayat Media Center Wahhabism
    Salafism
    Hanbali school
    Hanafi school
    Pan-Islamism
    Opis:
    Within two years of intense activity, the Islamic State has grown to become the most dangerous Islamic terrorist organization, able to administer a quasi-state, established by it in Syria and Iraq. The success of the Islamic State became possible due to the well- organized propaganda. The idea of a state governed by the principles of Sharia law also seduced Islamic radicals in: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Albania, Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia. Islamic radicalism in the Balkans developed during the civil war of 1992-1995 in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was due to thousands of mujahedeen fighting on the side of the Bosnian army and Arab charity organizations that the Salafist ideology was distributed before spreading among the young generation of Bosnian and Kosovar Muslims, disappointed with socio-political processes after the war. Following the attacks on the World Trade Center, Bosnian Salafists limited their activities to sharing their ideology in selected mosques. The emergence of the Caliphate and the war in Syria and Iraq gave a new impulse to the continuation of the Holy War in the Middle East and reinvigorated fundamentalists in the Balkans. The Balkan Daesh militants, trained in Bosnian and Kosovar villages, are fighting in Syria and Iraq. They move freely between the Middle East and the Balkans. Trained in the techniques of guerrilla warfare and carrying out their activities underground, they pose a real threat to the communities to which they return. They participate in the preparation of terrorist attacks in Europe.
    Źródło:
    Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona; 2016, 6; 142-151
    2312-8933
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Propaganda Daesh
    Autorzy:
    Klein, Grzegorz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/642025.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    Daesh
    propaganda
    ISIS
    ‘Islamic State’
    Opis:
    The aim of the article was to show the diversity of Daesh propaganda. It consists of the of political, religious and social narratives. They have one task - to convince the world that the newly created ‘caliphate’ is a fact: it has the ability to defend its territory, no matter of how great is the efforts of ‘crusaders’, moreover, is an efficient state, which is an ideal home for Sunnis. Brutality is the element with which the propaganda Daesh primarily connotations, appears very frequently. It has specific role - to deter opponents. This reason why so often presents „hunting” on Iraqi soldiers, and mass executions. This brutality, in connection with mercy, meeting the needs of justice and belonging, makes propagandas an efficient tool for building ‘caliphate’.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Strategiczny; 2016, 9; 182-191
    2084-6991
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Strategiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Międzynarodowa reakcja na powstanie tzw. Państwa Islamskiego
    The reaction of the USA, Russia and the Middle East to the creation of the so-called Islamic State in Syria and Iraq
    Autorzy:
    Bojko, Krzysztof
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/561468.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Collegium Civitas
    Tematy:
    Państwo Islamskie
    Daesh
    Globalna Koalicja Przeciw Daesh
    operacja antyterrorystyczna
    atak chemiczny
    radykalizm islamski
    Kalifat
    ruch salaficki
    kwestia kurdyjska
    Islamic State
    Global Coalition Against Daesh
    anti-terrorist operation
    chemical attack
    Islamic radicalism
    Khilafat
    Salafi movement
    Kurdish question
    Opis:
    Powstanie w czerwcu 2014 r. tak zwanego Państwa Islamskiego (Daesh) na terenie Iraku i Syrii, w szczególności zaś jego szybkie sukcesy terytorialne, w tym poparcie, jakim zaczęło się Daesh cieszyć wśród niektórych środowisk radykalnych na Bliskim Wschodzie, ale i w wielu państwach Europy, było szokiem zarówno dla establishmentów rządzących w regionie, jak i dla przywódców Zachodu. W celu zapobieżenia rozszerzenia się Daesh na kolejne państwa regionu administracja Baracka Obamy zorganizowała Globalna Koalicję Przeciwko Daesh. W działania przeciwko Deash włączyła się również Rosja oraz Iran, jednak głównym celem obu krajów jest zapobieżenie upadku reżimu w Damaszku. Utrata przez Daesh większości terytorium w 2017 r. nie oznacza wyeliminowania tej organizacji w tym radykalizmu z Bliskiego Wschodu. Pojawiły się natomiast nowe punkty zapalne, w tym związane z kwestią kurdyjską, jak również problem powrotów zradykalizowanych bojowników do krajów pochodzenia.
    The establishment in June 2014 of the so-called Islamic State (Daesh) in Iraq and Syria, in particular its rapid success territorial, including support, which began Daesh enjoying among some circles of radical Middle East, but also in many European countries, it was a shock for both for of the establishment's rulers in the region and for Western leaders. In order to prevent Daesh from spreading to other countries in the region, Barack Obama's administration organized a Global Coalition Against Daesh. In these actions against the spread of Daesh Russia and Iran was also included, but the main goal of both countries is to prevent the fall of the regime in Damascus. The loss by Daesh majority territory in 2017 does not mean the elimination of the organization radicalism of the Middle East. There are however some new flashpoints, including those related to the Kurdish issue, as well as the problem of radicalized fighters returning to their countries of origin.
    Źródło:
    Zoon Politikon; 2017, 8; 313-338
    2543-408X
    Pojawia się w:
    Zoon Politikon
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Asymmetric Warfare – Not every war has to end?
    Autorzy:
    Petener, Zrinko
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/576449.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-06-27
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
    Tematy:
    war
    asymmetric warfare
    terrorism
    International humanitarian law
    Hague
    Convention
    Geneva Convention
    Al Qaeda
    Islamic State
    Daesh
    Caliphate
    Opis:
    The study of warfare, throughout its history, as well as efforts to legally regulate the resort to war and the conduct of war, were concentrated exclusively on one form of warfare - interstate conflict. Only since the terrorist attacks on Washington and New York in 2001 and the following ‘Global War on Terrorism’ has a discussion on a potentially new kind of warfare - asymmetric warfare - moved into the spotlight. Despite all the scientific attention, the concept of asymmetric warfare remains undefined or ill-defined until today, resulting in a proliferation of its use and limiting its value. Hence, restraint in the use of the term is necessary, in order to reinforce its analytical value and applicability. Defining asymmetric warfare as a conflict among opponents who are so different in their basic features that comparison of their military power is rendered impossible, is such an attempt to limit the term to a substantially new form of warfare, witnessed in a conflict that is often commonly called the Global War on Terrorism. The past two years, since the upsurge of the so-called Islamic State to the forefront of the salafi jihadi movement, have witnessed a significant change in this war. Superficial analysis could lead to the conclusion that the proclamation of the Islamic Caliphate on the territories of Iraq and Syria (for now) seems to have recalibrated this conflict into traditional inter- state war again, making the concept of asymmetric warfare obsolete and diminishing it into just a short-term aberration in the history of warfare. Nothing could be further from the truth. The enemy in the Global War on Terrorism was and remains a global and territorially unrestricted ideological movement whose numbers cannot even be estimated, which fights its battles wherever it chooses to, and whose ultimate goal is the annihilation of the international system of sovereign states, not the creation of a new state within this system. The Islamic Caliphate in its current boundaries is nothing more than the “model Islamic state”, as envisioned by Osama bin Laden in his 1996 fatwa as part of Al Qaeda’s 200 year plan for the establishment of God’s Islamic World Order. This grand strategy is the guiding blueprint of the salafi jihad that is waged against the Westphalian state system in a war that is truly asymmetric. We have to adjust to this strategic asymmetry if we are to prevail in this struggle, fighting a long war against an indefinable enemy on battlefields that are still unknown.
    Źródło:
    Security and Defence Quarterly; 2016, 11, 2; 30-44
    2300-8741
    2544-994X
    Pojawia się w:
    Security and Defence Quarterly
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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