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Tytuł:
Finansowanie inwestycji rzeczowych w warunkach gospodarki polskiej i czeskiej
Physical Investment Financing. A Study of Poland and Czech Republic
Autorzy:
Samborski, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/904552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
physical investment
investment financing
Opis:
The article concerns the relationship between finance and physical investment. It is empirical. Article objectives are: to provide the reader with comparable data on the sources of physical investment financing in the two countries, i.e. Poland and the Czech Republic, and to determine whether there were changes in the corporate sector financing in the period 1995–2010, and if so what are they? This paper assesses the relationship between changes in the financing and the cyclical nature of physical investment. The study used net sources of finance methodology initiated by Mayer (1988, 1990), Corbett and Jenkinson (1994, 1997). It uses the flow of funds rather than stock data. The data used in the conducted analyzes are derived from national accounts. National reporting used in Poland and the Czech Republic is consistent with the assumptions of the SNA’93 and ESA’95.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2013, 278
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Brave, New, International Investment Court in Context. Towards a Paradigm Shift of the ISDS
Autorzy:
Kułaga, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
investment arbitration
multilateral investment court
international investment law
Opis:
The idea of a Multilateral Investment Court seems to be one of the most prominent initiatives of the “multilateralization” of international investment law during this century. The creation of a new international, permanent court concentrated on settling investor – state disputes is an extraordinary challenge. Possible problems relate not only to the negotiations concerning the organizational and procedural aspects necessary to ensure the efficient operation of this type of body. It is also necessary to take into account the dynamics of the functioning of international adjudication as such, as well as the controversies surrounding the international legal protection of foreign investments.
Źródło:
Polish Yearbook of International Law; 2018, 38; 115-139
0554-498X
Pojawia się w:
Polish Yearbook of International Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model Of Investment Security Of The National Economy In The Conditions Of Digitalization: Case Of Ukraine
Autorzy:
Tkalenko, Svitlana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1403628.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczno-Humanistyczna w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
investment security
investment climate
digitalization
positive image
investment activity
Opis:
The current stage of world development leads to global challenges facing the countries of the world, in particular, it concerns the ensuring economic security and its component – investment. The current stage of ensuring the security of national economies has led to the transformation of this concept. The change of the paradigm of economic security has led to an increase in the role of investment security and its further research. External and internal factors, processes and their interconnections, lack of sufficient information, digitalization determine the characteristics of the model and the complexity of the study of this issue. The article focuses on the role and approach to the study of investment security; the author constructed a cognitive map of factors characterizing the interconnection of investment security elements. The map of the investment security model is disclosed through the stages of its formation, namely object analysis, cognitive analysis, building a cognitive model, building a cognitive map, as well as determining (detecting) its vertices and the relationships of factors characterizing investment security. It has determined positive and negative influence of factors that change depending on the current conditions of development of the world economy and the development of information and communication technologies.
Źródło:
MIND Journal; 2020, 9; 1-10
2451-4454
Pojawia się w:
MIND Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
РОЗВИТОК СІЛЬСЬКОГО ГОСПОДАРСТВА ТА ЙОГО ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНЕ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ
Autorzy:
В.О., Непочатенко
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/447019.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Mazowiecka Uczelnia Publiczna w Płocku
Tematy:
profitability
production
GDP
investment
investment support
Opis:
The article analyzes the current state of agriculture in Ukraine. Definitely investments in fixed capital industry.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe PWSZ w Płocku. Nauki Ekonomiczne; 2014, 19
1644-888X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe PWSZ w Płocku. Nauki Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DIAMENTY JAKO PRZYKŁAD INWESTYCJI ALTERNATYWNEJ
Diamonds as an example of alternative investment
Autorzy:
Potrykus, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950493.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
alternative investment
diamonds
determinants of investment
Opis:
The article describes the main determinants influencing success of investment in diamonds. The purpose of the article is to examine how the caratage, clarity, cut, color, shape and the certification institution influence the price of a diamond. For this purpose, five econometric models were built (for specific weights of diamonds and one for all of the collected data). For the realization of this research goal characteristics of more than 265,000 diamonds were used. The paper identifies the differences between the variants of studied traits and the price of diamonds. The analysis found that the heavier stone the greater differences in price because of the variants of studied traits. The average difference in the valuation of diamonds due to the single-difference in the color of the stone is over 11% for all examined observations. In the case of the clarity this average difference in price between neighboring steps of the clarity of the stone is almost 8%, and for the quality of cutting is less than 5%. In addition, it has been shown that the most expensive stones are certified by GIA certification firm, AGS and HRD, and for the ten analyzed shapes most expensive form is round. For the shape characteristics an inverse relationship was noted than for other characters used, ie. the lighter stone is, the greater difference in the price of round diamonds than for other shapes. Round shape is the most popular for the jewellery application, especially in engagement rings and because this round shape is more expensive than other shapes.
Źródło:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach; 2015, 2(23); 110-126
2080-5993
2449-9811
Pojawia się w:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The analysis of factors, barriers and conditions that affect the attractiveness of mining investment in Poland - own research
Autorzy:
Kulczycka, J.
Nowaczek, A.
Hałasik, K.
Whirt, H.
Szkop, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/88881.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Geoinżynierii, Górnictwa i Geologii. Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
investment attractiveness
mining sector
mining investment
Opis:
The mining sector is one of the most important element of economies in the world, having a huge impact on the economic situation in individual countries. The development at any level would be impossible without access to the most important energy resources, chemical, metal or construction. Therefore, the condition and the possibility of the development of the mining sector in each country should be constantly monitored and properly shaped. On the other hand, to ensure the proper stimulation of growth and the inflow of new capital investments are necessary. Consequently, an appropriate level of investment attractiveness is an important issue both in the context of the sector and the entire economy. The article presents the concept of investment attractiveness and the current situation of the mining sector in Poland. A very important part of the paper is also presented the results of the survey of the analysis of factors, barriers and conditions that affect the attractiveness of mining investment in Poland.
Źródło:
Mining Science; 2017, 24; 209-226
2300-9586
2353-5423
Pojawia się w:
Mining Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Innovative determinants of the investment attractiveness of a country: the case of Ukraine
Autorzy:
Gavrysh, Oleg
Kukharuk, Anna
Gavrysh, Juliia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11364532.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-30
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Lotnictwa
Tematy:
investment
determinants
factors
investment attractiveness
innovations
Opis:
The study is devoted to the peculiarities of the investment attractiveness of a country in conditions of uncertainty. The article generalises the scientific approaches to the definition of investment attractiveness. The authors summarise the results of the international ranking of countries by the level of investment attractiveness and define the important role of innovation in ensuring a favourable investment climate. The article considers the peculiarities of the formation of investment attractiveness in Ukraine and summarises the priorities for the implementation of an innovation strategy, which will contribute to the possibility of post-crisis recovery. A promising area of further research is the evaluation of the effectiveness of Ukraine's international partnership for the implementation of joint innovation projects in the direction of Industry 4.0.
Źródło:
Marketing Instytucji Naukowych i Badawczych; 2022, 44, 2; 21-40
2353-8414
Pojawia się w:
Marketing Instytucji Naukowych i Badawczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zarządzanie przedsięwzięciem inwestycyjnym na rynku budownictwa mieszkaniowego
Autorzy:
Sobieraj, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
investment process model
investment project
investment project management
investment management flexibility in the residential housing market
Opis:
This article refers to the issues of investment project management on the Polish construction market. It describes the typical projects’ features, definitions, refers to the parameters, methodologies and management standards, makes comparison between themselves (e.g. PMBoK and PRINCE2), describes the life cycle of the work and more specifically indicates its different phases and their importance for the successful projects’ implementation, refers to the widely understood literature. Also, an overview of the legislation governing the construction investment projects can be found in the article. Subsequently, taking the literature as a reference basis and author’s experience gathered during the implementation of various investment projects (in his thirty years of his professional experience), and in particular on the basis of the analysis of four case studies addressing large investment projects that were conducted in the residential housing market in Warsaw agglomeration, the proprietary proces development model was described and discussed in the article. In this context, specific consideration was given to the aspects related to management flexibility. The model consisting of 16 stages (grouped in 8 process development phases) was thoroughly described, with a particular focus on its strengths. In this respect and with reference to the management of investment projects there are also described process groups, recognized as integral elements of the management areas indicated by the PMBoK and PRINCE2 (including management of different areas such as integration, scope, time, costs, quality etc.) As a complement to those process groups, several additional management areas (which according to the author were omitted in other methodologies and standards- based management) were proposed and described (including value management or graphical elements management among others). Last but not least, the issue of flexible and innovative investment management was illustrated in practice by the case of the construction of the complex of residential estates Warszawa-Bemowo.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2015, 20; 171-199
1643-6911
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Foreign direct investment in ukrainian economy. Effects of foreign direct investment involvment
Autorzy:
Maslak, O. O.
Satalkina, L. O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410775.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
foreign direct investment
effects of foreign direct investment
foreign direct investment inflow
Opis:
Clarified: the term “Foreign direct investment”, and the situation with foreign direct investment in the economy of Ukraine. Researched and briefed: The positive and negative effects of foreign direct investments for the economy of host countries and for the economy of Ukraine as the host country. Emphasized: The importance of the right policy in the field of foreign direct investment attraction, for the increasing of their positive effects.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2012, 1, 4; 29-33
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The importance of financial investment using the example of the financial instrument of municipal bonds of the municipality of Ostrów Wielkopolski
Autorzy:
Wałęsa, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/424851.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
investment
financial investment
financial instrument
municipal bonds
Opis:
The purpose of this publication is to present the importance of financial investment using the example of the financial instrument of municipal bonds of the Municipality of Ostrów Wielkopolski. The budget support offered by the bond issue is not comparable with the possibilities of what can be achieved without issuing securities. After many years, bonds have become one of the main subjects in the capital market. Since the 1990s the issue of bonds has been growing in many municipalities including Łódź, Ostrów Wielkopolski, Kraków, Warszawa and many, many others. Unfortunately, not all of these municipalities are so eager to realise their intentions, and thus the fact is that the development is carried out in the longer term. The subject of bonds is not an easy subject, good companies operating it today have a lot of work with it and do not want to physically engage in this difficult topic. Any intentional investment and revenue in the budgets of local governments rely on financial instruments, the securities of which are municipal bonds.
Źródło:
Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics; 2015, 1 (47); 78-87
1507-3866
Pojawia się w:
Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of investment performance measures using the example of selected stock exchanges
Autorzy:
Potrykus, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
investment performance
investment portfolio
correlation
R program
Opis:
In this paper the main objective is to examine whether the selection of the performance measure influences the evaluation of individual investments and the performance rankings generated on that basis. This study presents the values of 16 performance indicators along with their detailed descriptions. All calculations were made using the R program, and the source code can be found at the end of the article. Nine selected stock indices were analysed during the period January 1997– December 2015, and the monthly logarithmic rates of return for these indices were calculated. For 14 out of the 16 measures analysed it was shown that the choice of effectiveness measure had no influence on the evaluation of individual investments; therefore it is not important whether the investor uses the Sharpe ratio or the Calmar ratio as an indicator of efficiency since both measures are almost identical in rank for a particular investment. This has not been confirmed for the Upside Potential ratio, which means that using this indicator may lead to different investment decisions in which the objective is to maximize efficiency. Moreover, based on the analysis it was found that the OMXC 20, DAX 30, and OMXS 30 indexes had the highest efficiency during the period January 1997–December 2015, while the AEX, WIG 20, and PSI 20 indexes were characterized with having the lowest levels of efficiency.
Źródło:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach; 2018, 23, 2; 30-46
2080-5993
2449-9811
Pojawia się w:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Protection of Polish Investors under the China-Poland Bilateral Investment Treaty
Autorzy:
Wang, Peng
Żenkiewicz, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/706917.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
China-Poland BIT
investment protection
investment arbitration
Opis:
This article explores investment protection under Chinese international investment agreements (IIAs), particularly under the China-Poland bilateral investment treaty (BIT). As a state that both imports and exports foreign direct investment, China currently promotes balanced and safeguarded BITs that protect its increasing overseas investments and preserves the necessary space to regulate in the public interest. The Chinese government remains reluctant to be directly involved in investment arbitration as a respondent, while Chinese investors are active in taking advantage of the IIAs’ regime. When compared to China’s recent treaty practice and new developments in global investment governance, the China-Poland BIT is relatively outdated in terms of investment protection, promotion, social clauses, and dispute settlement. In terms of the investment protection effects of BITs, China is seemingly in a more urgent position to update the China-Poland BIT. However, if we evaluate the overall effects of a modernized BIT on investment promotion, regulation, and dispute settlement, an updated China-Poland BIT will fit the interests of both the Polish and Chinese governments. Notwithstanding the on-going negotiation between the EU and China, this article aims, along with presenting the Chinese practice regarding BITs, to describe de lege lata the state of protection offered to Chinese and Polish investors under the China-Poland BIT.
Źródło:
Polish Yearbook of International Law; 2018, 38; 141-163
0554-498X
Pojawia się w:
Polish Yearbook of International Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zarządzania portfelami otwartych funduszy inwestycyjnych z wykorzystaniem różnych miar efektywności inwestycyjnej
The Assessment of Managing the Open-End Mutual Funds Portfolios Using Various Measures of the Investment Effectiveness
Autorzy:
Karpio, Krzysztof
Żebrowska-Suchodolska, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/590182.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Efektywność inwestycji
Fundusze inwestycyjne
Portfel inwestycyjny
Efficiency of investment
Investment funds
Investment portfolio
Opis:
Do oceny efektywności inwestycyjnej otwartych funduszy inwestycyjnych akcji oraz zrównoważonych w pracy wykorzystano wskaźniki: Sharpe'a-Izraelsena, Omega i nadwyżkową stopę zwrotu UPR. Jako benchmark rynkowy przyjęto indeksy WIG oraz WIG20. Praca jest kontynuacją wcześniejszych badań, w których zastosowano dwie miary: Information Ratio oraz wskaźnik Sortino. W celu dokonania porównania uzyskanych wyników pod uwagę wzięto te same okresy badań, tj. okres hossy (2003-2007) i bessy (2007-2011). W konsekwencji okazało się, że rankingi tworzone na podstawie wykorzystanych wskaźników oraz wskaźników Sortino i Information Ratio prowadzą do podobnych wniosków. Niestety, niezbyt pochlebnych dla zarządzających portfelami inwestycyjnymi funduszy. Zmienność pozycji rankingowych funduszy jest bardzo duża i nie pozwala wyłonić zdecydowanych liderów rynku.
In order to assess the investment effectiveness of the open-end equity and balanced mutual funds, the following indicators were used in the paper: Sharpe- Izraelsen's, Omega and UPR. WIG and WIG20 indexes were treated as the market benchmarks. The paper is the continuation of the previous research, in which Information Ratio and Sortino were used. To make the comparison, the same periods of reOcena zarządzania portfelami otwartych funduszy inwestycyjnych... 147 search, i.e. bullish market (2003-2007) and bearish market (2007-2011) were taken into account. Consequently, the research showed that the ratings created on the basis of the used indicators, as well as Sortino and Information Ratio indicators lead to similar conclusions. Unfortunately, the results seem to be not very favourable for managers of the fund's portfolios. The changeability of the rating positions of open-end equity, as well as balanced mutual funds is very considerable and that is why it is impossible to decide upon the definite leaders of the market
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2014, 207; 136-147
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parametry efektywności w cyklu życia inwestycji
Effectiveness parameters in the investment lifecycle
Autorzy:
Michalak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/324597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
efektywność
inwestycja
cykl inwestycyjny
effectiveness
investment
investment cycle
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest analiza podstawowych parametrów oceny efektywności inwestycji w warunkach fazowości jej cyklu życia. W pierwszej kolejności dokonano charakterystyki tych parametrów oraz przedstawiono podstawowe metody oceny efektywności, w których są one uwzględniane. Następnie poddano analizie kształtowanie się badanych parametrów w cyklu inwestycyjnym, rekomendując uwzględnienie ich zmienności w tradycyjnej metodzie pomiaru efektywności, jaką jest NPV.
In the hereby article there are the basic parameters presented of effectiveness assessment of investment in the conditions of stage character of its lifecycle. In the first turn there were the characteristics of these parameters made and there were the basic methods of effectiveness assessment presented in which they are included. Next, the analysis was made on shaping of the examined parameters in an investment cycle, recommending inclusion of their changeability in the traditional method of effectiveness measurement as NPV is.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2013, 66; 67-77
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of risks of investments into residential premises for rent in Poland
Autorzy:
Górski, Arkadiusz
Parkitna, Agnieszka
Urbańska, Kamila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2100361.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
risks
investments
real estate investment management
investment properties
Opis:
While looking for investment opportunities, investors analyse whether a potential investment will bring satisfactory returns, the level of which depends on many risk factors. That is why it is necessary to analyse the potential risks in the process of investment management. Investors need to possess knowledge of such risks, their influence on the investment, and the methods of avoiding risk. Given the scale of investments into residential property, the focus has been on the risk factors determining the return on investment, which is crucial for a large number of small investors. Identification of different kinds of risks associated with residential premises is crucial for the management of such investments and translates directly into the level of return on the investment. The increase of the investments into residential property is caused by some small investors who are looking for an alternative method of investing. Their funds do not bring a satisfactory level of returns while in bank deposits. Those investors recognise the opportunity which arises from renting flats. The temptation of high returns compensates for the level of risk.
Źródło:
Operations Research and Decisions; 2021, 31, 4; 53--68
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:
Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inwestycje przedsiębiorstw w świetle krajowej sytuacji ekonomicznej
Companies’ investments in the light of the national economic situation
Инвестиции предприятий в свете национальной экономической ситуации
Autorzy:
Juszczyk, Damian
Kojder-Ogarek, Ewa
Czyżowska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/943000.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
inwestycje przedsiębiorstw
decyzje inwestycyjne
business investment
investment decisions
Opis:
W prezentowanym artykule zajęto się dwoma zagadnieniami. W pierwszym rozważono i przedstawiono podejmowanie decyzji inwestycyjnych w świetle uwarunkowań makroekonomicznych. W drugim natomiast przeprowadzono analizę formalną czynników mających wpływ na podejmowanie decyzji inwestycyjnych przez przedsiębiorców. Inwestycje są podstawowym czynnikiem rozwoju przedsiębiorstwa. Obejmują nakłady przedsiębiorstw, które mają na celu uzyskanie korzyści w przyszłości. Inwestycje pobudzają gospodarkę, stanowiąc przy tym obok wydatków na konsumpcję, wydatków rządowych oraz eksportu netto podstawowy składnik PKB. W teorii ekonomii można zauważyć różne podejścia do problemu inwestowania. Wynika to ze zmian w podejściu do rozpatrywanego problemu oraz indywidualnych upodobań.Do przeprowadzenia badań posłużono się danymi zaczerpniętymi z Biuletynów informacyjnych NBP oraz Roczników statystycznych GUS. Analiza badanych zmiennych makroekonomicznych wykazała, iż największy wpływ na inwestycje mają: nakłady na środki trwałe, kredyty i pożyczki udzielone przedsiębiorstwom, oprocentowanie lokat terminowych (6-miesięcznych), oprocentowanie kredytów na cele gospodarcze. Całość artykułu zamknięto wnioskami, które stanowią syntezę zarówno analizy opisowej, jak i formalnej
Two issues were addressed in this paper. First, investment decisions were considered and presented in the light of macroeconomic conditions. Second, a formal analysis of factors influencing investment decisions by entrepreneurs was presented. Investments are an essential factor in the development of the company. They include costs for companies, which are aimed at obtaining benefits in the future. Investments stimulate the economy and serves as the next consumer spending, government spending and net exports a basic component of the Gross Domestic Product. In economic theory can be seen different approaches to investing. This is due to change in the approach to the problem in question and individual preferences. To carry out the research were used data taken from the Information Bulletin of the NBP and GUS Statistical Yearbooks. Analysis of macroeconomic variables studied showed that the greatest impact on investment are: investment in fixed assets, loans and advances to businesses, interest on deposits (6 months), the interest rate on loans for economic purposes. Concluding remarks were a synthesis of both descriptive and formal analysis.
Źródło:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy; 2017, 50; 177-194
1898-5084
2658-0780
Pojawia się w:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MONETARY POLICY AND INVESTMENTS IN THE POLISH ECONOMY
Autorzy:
Jędruchniewicz, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/488921.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
monetary policy
interest rates
investment growth
investment structure
Opis:
Investments are an important source of development of enterprises and the economy. They depend on many factors. According to most of the major economic schools, an important factor influencing the level and dynamics of investment inputs is monetary policy. The main objective of the study is to investigate the influence of monetary policy of Polish National Bank on the dynamics and structure of investments in Poland. Due to the realistic theory of capital, investment changes were assessed primarily from the point of view of the Austrian school. Research methods that were used in this study include deduction and statistical analysis. In the years 2006-2013, the Polish economy has performed moderately linear relationship between the reference interest rate and the dynamics of investments. Changes in monetary policy led to a disproportionate growth of production of various goods both in periods of better and bad economic situation. Volatility of capital inputs was substantially higher than the production of consumer goods. Also, investments in industries at the early stages of the production structure changed more dynamically than those in sectors that are closest to the consumer. The obtained results confirm the theory of the Austrian School.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2015, 6, 3; 7-22
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inwestycja w wino – ocena sommelierów, rocznik i liczba punktów dystrybucji a wycena
Autorzy:
Potrykus, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/630090.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
alternative investments, investment in wine, determinants of investment
Opis:
The paper uses Pearson correlation coefficients to analyze strength and directionof the interaction between: price of the wine and the vintage, the evaluationmade by sommeliers and wine price, price of wine and number of distributionpoints. Eight wine strains from the region of Bordeaux were analyzed. The strongestassociation was observed between the price of wine and vintage. The articlealso presents selected descriptive statistics for the price of wine, the assessmentprovided by sommeliers and the number of distribution points. On average, winecalled Petrus / Pomerol enjoys the highest recognition of sommeliers. Furthermore,estimated econometric models indicate that the average price of the analyzedstrains increased by 2.46% a year while the change in the evaluation of wine byone point affects the average change in price by 6.01%.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace; 2015, 3, 3; 173-188
2082-0976
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strategie instytucjonalnego inwestora portfelowego na tle bezpośrednich inwestycji zagranicznych - analiza zmienności w ujęciu procesowym GARCH
Strategies for Institutional Investors in the Background Portfolio Foreign Direct Investment - Volatility Analysis in GARCH Process Approach
Autorzy:
Szkutnik, Włodzimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/590414.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Inwestycje
Inwestycje zagraniczne
Model GARCH
Portfel inwestycyjny
Foreign investment
GARCH model
Investment
Investment portfolio
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono podejście do oceny stopnia przyciągania funduszy przez rynek kapitałowy skupiając się w części empirycznej głównie na rynku polskim. Analizowanym wskaźnikiem oceny jest stosunek inwestycji portfelowych IP do bezpośrednich inwestycji zagranicznych BIZ. Wartość tego stosunku z reguły jest odpowiednio klasyfikującą miarą stopnia efektywnego rozdysponowania funduszy na rynku ze względu na jego otoczenie prawne i instytucjonalne. W części teoretycznej artykułu uwagę zwrócono na strategie rekomendowane przez analityków centrów analiz i ekspertyz. Rozwinięto też tematykę odnoszącą się do ekonomicznego aspektu działalności instytucjonalnego inwestora w kontekście jego strategii. Przeprowadzono także analizę zmienności w ujęciu procesowym GARCH.
The article presents an approach to assess the degree of absorption of funds capital markets; in the empirical part focuses mainly on the Polish market. The analyzed indicator is the ratio between the IP portfolio investments and foreign direct investment FDI. In most cases this ratio is used to properly classify the degree of effectiveness of dispose of funds on the markets due to its legal and institutional environment. The theoretical part of the article pays attention to the strategies recommended by expert analysts Also develops on the economical activity of the institutional investor in the context of his strategy. Volatility analysis in GARCH process approach has been undertaken.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2015, 242; 196-218
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Implementation of Directive 2011/61/Eu of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2011 on Alternative Investment Fund Managers Into Czech Legal System
Autorzy:
Šiková, Zuzana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1368122.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Centrum Prawa Samorządowego i Prawa Finansów Lokalnych
Tematy:
Alternative Investment Fund
Investment fund
Underhand Retail Investment Fund
Implementation
Management of assets comparable to the management of Investment Funds.
Opis:
This contribution deals with the implementation of Directive 2011/61/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2011 on Alternative Investment Fund Managers and amending Directives 2003/41/EC and 2009/65/EC and Regulations (EC) No 1060/2009 and (EU) No 1095/2010 into Czech legal system. The main aim of the contribution is to confirm or disprove the hypothesis that entity in Section 15 of Act no. 240/2013 Coll, on Investment Companies and Investment Funds, as amended, is an alternative fund according to the Directive 2011/61/EU and that Directive 2011/61/EU was not transposed in Czech Republic properly. Author used to confirm or disprove above mentioned hypothesis scientific methods, especially comparison, induction and deduction. This contribution also looks at the Directive 2011/61/EU evaluation of its effectiveness and possible development of regulation in this area.
Źródło:
Financial Law Review; 2021, 21, 1; 47-61
2299-6834
Pojawia się w:
Financial Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Foreign direct investment in transition economies: the regional structure and peculiarities of development in Belarus
Autorzy:
Pirozhnik, Ivan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/438903.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
debt instruments
distribution network
export investment
foreign direct investment
geo-economic structure
index of investment activity
investment expansion
the rating business
the regional structure of foreign investment
Opis:
The spatial structure of the world economy is divided into countries of economic center, semi-periphery and periphery. Changes of the spatial structure of the world economy and globalization trends are marked. A key element of the growing of globalization process is foreign direct investment(FDI) and activities of transnational corporations. Declining trend in foreign direct investment is marked in conditions of instability of world economic development, shifts in FDI regional structure and their impact on countries with developing market economies. On the basis of the regional monitoring of the foreign direct investment the CIS market is described, in particular of the countries of the Customs Union and Belarus. The volumes of the Belarusian direct investment abroad are outlined, the forms of presence in foreign markets are indicated, the development of the commodity distribution networks, created by Belarusian enterprises and geography of inflow and outflow of FDI, is analyzed. The directions of improving the investment climate in Belarus and improve its position in the world rankings are marked.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego; 2015, 29, 1; 113-125
2080-1653
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Geografii Przemysłu Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane metody oceny efektywności przedsięwzięć inwestycyjnych
Selected methods of evaluation of investment ventures
Autorzy:
Poznańska, Anna
Mikrut, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/414969.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Małopolska Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczna w Tarnowie
Tematy:
inwestycje
ryzyko inwestycyjne
efektywność inwestycji
rachunek efektywności
investment
investment risk
efficiency of investment
efficiency calculation
Opis:
Jednym z najważniejszych czynników rozwoju gospodarczego są na pewno inwestycje. Mają one istotne znaczenie w strategii każdego podmiotu, który chce utrzymać się w swoim obszarze działalności. Są one determinantem postępu, nowoczesności i dynamizmu. Na ważność inwestycji wpływa kilka elementów. Pociągają za sobą zaangażowanie zazwyczaj znacznych kwot środków finansowych, co przemawia za wyborem racjonalnego źródła finansowania, a także dotyczą istotnych obszarów decyzyjnych, zarówno w kwestii wyboru efektywnego wariantu projektu, jak i wyodrębnienia ośrodków odpowiedzialności. Poszczególne opcje decyzyjne, poddane są analizie, która bada ich efektywność, wykorzystuje ona metody zróżnicowane na proste i dyskontowe. Artykuł jest poświęcony tematyce inwestycji, towarzyszącej temu zagadnieniu podstawowej terminologii. Wyszczególniono definicje i główne rodzaje inwestycji. Ponadto objęto charakterystyką pojęcie ryzyka. Omówiono także narzędzie oceny efektywności inwestycji – rachunek ekonomicznej efektywności.
One of the most important factors of economic development are definitely investments. Investments have fundamental consequences in strategy of each entity, which wants to survive in its area of activity. They determine the progress, modernity and dynamism. Investments are important due to several determinants. For example: they require quite a lot of money, that is why we should choose sensible source of financing. They also refer to important decision areas both in the matter of choosing an effective variant of a project and distinguishing centers of responsibility. The decisions are exposed to analysis and their effectiveness is evaluated, while different methods are used, which are diversified into simple and complex ones. The article is dedicated to an investment and its relevant terminology. Particular attention has been paid to its definition and main types of investment. The idea of assessment of efficiency of an investment project has also been discussed here - that is the economic calculation efficiency.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie; 2009, 1(12); 175-191
1506-2635
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investment expenditures in Ukrainian agricultural enterprises: prognosis and development of appropriate investment strategy
Wydatki inwestycyjne przedsiębiorstw rolnych na Ukrainie: prognoza oraz przygotowanie odpowiedniej strategii inwestycyjnej
Autorzy:
Kharchenko, H.
Kharchenko, V.
Malak-Rawlikowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/790957.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
investment expenditure
investment
innovation
agricultural enterprise
prognosis
development
investment strategy
efficiency
forecast
development strategy
Ukraine
Źródło:
Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich; 2018, 105, 2
2353-4362
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Naukowe Ekonomii Rolnictwa i Rozwoju Obszarów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problems of investment climate assessment in an age of information
PROBLEMY OCENY KLIMATU INWESTYCYJNEGO W WIEKU NADMIARU INFORMACJI
Autorzy:
Bandarenka, Natallia
Tsimashenka, Irina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
investment climate
risk-based approach
investment activity
comparative assessment
Opis:
The article presents a comparative assessment methodology of the investment climate (country, region, city, etc.). Unlike current approaches and methods for investment climate assessing the authors take into account not only the investment attractiveness which is formed on the basis of investment potential and investment risk, but also the investment activity. The research purpose is to calculate integral comparable indicators for the EAEU members taking quantitative data and expert assessments as a base. As a result of the research a rating of the EAEU country’s investment attractiveness was compiled. The analysis carried out by the authors showed that the Republic of Belarus in comparison with their main trading partners (Russia and Kazakhstan) has rather low production, innovation and natural resource potentials, as well as high economic and political risks. The results of the study allow identifying barriers restraining the inflow of foreign investment in the Republic of Belarus. The baseline data are statistical information published by the statistical committees of the member countries of the Eurasian Economic Union, as well as media materials, analytical reviews of research centres.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego w Siedlcach; 2019, 48, 121; 89-98
2082-5501
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego w Siedlcach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multi-annual investment plans of Wrocław in the years 2015–2019. Directions of spending on the way to achieving the city’s development goals
Wieloletni plan inwestycyjny Wrocławia w latach 2015– 2019. Kierunki wydatkowania środków w drodze osiągania celu rozwoju miasta
Autorzy:
Rynio, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/434872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
multi-annual investment plan
strategy
city
investments
investment policy
Opis:
Socio-economic development of a city depends highly on investment policy and finance abilities for realized projects. Permanent supply of funds for that goal is very important and it is possible because of strategic programming of expenses in a long-term period. In the MIP 2015–2019 for Wrocław expenses are concentrated on: transport, renovations and rebuilding of streets and public transportation; education; and also other subdivision tasks. Planned expenses will reduce development barriers of the city, assuring consistency of projects realization and they can help in realization of socio- -economic development strategy priorities. In the long term, the goals of the city development will be achieved. Consistent planning of the investment expenditure process affects the implementation of development and strategic challenges of the city, focuses funds on indicated tasks and allows for flexible redeployment of funds in the variable conditions of the global economy.
Źródło:
Biblioteka Regionalisty; 2015, 15; 93-102
2081-4461
Pojawia się w:
Biblioteka Regionalisty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 1701

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