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Tytuł:
Benchmarking applications financial and economic indicators in the internal audit in the Republic of Belarus
Autorzy:
Danilkova, Svetlana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375482.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowy Instytut Innowacji Nauka – Edukacja – Rozwój w Warszawie
Tematy:
benchmarking
internal audit
scorecard
internal audit service
Opis:
This article examines the economic essence of benchmarking, identifies areas for con-ducting benchmarking of financial and economic indicators by the internal audit service, highlights issues of legal regulation of internal audit in the Republic of Belarus and the use of benchmarking based on international experience by business entities, and determines how to solve them
Źródło:
International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences; 2019, 9(1); 147-154
2450-2146
2451-1064
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Internal Audit Expectation Gap in Poland
Autorzy:
Grzesiak, Lena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2176713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
internal audit expectation gap
opinion survey
internal audit effectiveness
internal audit expectation
Polska
Opis:
Theoretical background: One of the factors influencing internal audit effectiveness is the expectation gap understood as the extent to which the function does not meet the expectations of auditees, managers, executives, and audit committee members.Purpose of the article: The purpose of the article was to determine why they perceive internal audit in their organisations as not fulfiling their expectations and how their awareness of this affects internal audit effectiveness.Research methods: This article is a pilot study that uses the results of a critical review of the literature and the findings of the survey of internal audit stakeholders in Poland.Main findings: The article shows that internal audit stakeholders have limited knowledge of the role and responsibilities of internal auditors and the purpose of their work. According to their views, the raison d’être of the internal audit function is fraud detection. This perception of internal audit that emerged in its early years still determines the majority of opinions about its effectiveness.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2021, 55, 3; 37-50
0459-9586
2449-8513
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wytyczne w sprawie funkcjonowania audytu wewnętrznego w Polsce
Guidelines on the functioning of the internal audit in Poland
Autorzy:
Winiarska, Kazimiera
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/596469.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
internal audit, audit committee, audit procedures.
Opis:
The internal audit has functioned in the world for several centuries; however, in Poland, it was legally introduced to the public sector in 2002. In other sectors, very few regulations are in force; all of them are limited to selected areas of the functioning of the internal audit. The aim of the study is to present the scope of legal regulations on the subject of internal audit in Poland from the point of view of the following types of entities: public sector entities, public-interest entities, public companies, The research focused on the legal regulations regarding internal audits. The presented regulations show that the public sector is mostly regulated by legal acts, ordinances, and announcements. Audit procedures are described by Recommendation H, and public-interest entities and public companies have their own guidelines on the subject of audit statements.
Audyt wewnętrzny funkcjonuje na świece od kilku wieków, ale w Polsce został wprowadzony ustawowo w sektorze finansów publicznych w 2002 r. W pozostałych sektorach obowiązują regulacje prawne ograniczające się do wybranych aspektów funkcjonowania audytu wewnętrznego. Celem opracowania jest prezentacja zakresu regulacji prawnych audytu wewnętrznego w Polsce w przekroju następujących typów jednostek: − jednostki sektora finansów publicznych, − jednostki zainteresowania publicznego, − spółki giełdowe, − banki. Badaniem objęto przepisy prawne regulujące zakres audytu wewnętrznego. Z zaprezentowanych regulacji wynika, że najpełniej w formie ustawy, rozporządzeń i komunikatów jest uregulowany sektor finansów publicznych, procedury audytowe dla banków są opisane w Rekomendacji H, a jednostki zainteresowania publicznego i spółki giełdowe posiadają wytyczne w sprawie komitetów audytu.
Źródło:
Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne; 2019, 111; 325-339
0081-6841
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Postgraduate Education for Internal Auditors Versus Employers’ Expectations
Autorzy:
Grzesiak, Lena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194141.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
internal audit
internal audit education
postgraduate education for internal auditors
internal auditors’ competencies
Opis:
The article analyses the content and structure of postgraduate courses in internal auditing to compare them with Polish employers’ expectations about internal auditors’ competencies. It was prepared based on a review of the literature and analysis of 43 online job ads for internal auditors and 19 postgraduate internal auditing courses available from 17 higher schools in Poland. The comparative analysis of postgraduate courses for internal auditors and employers’ expectations regarding the professionals’ characteristics revealed the weaknesses of the former and their limited ability to provide public and private organizations with the right types of specialists. Educational institutions were found to underestimate the importance of internal auditors’ soft skills.
Źródło:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów; 2020, 55, 1; 66-80
1734-087X
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wartość dodana wnoszona przez audyt wewnętrzny
Autorzy:
Tomaszkiewicz, Aneta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/659837.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
internal audit
added value
Opis:
Assessing company performance is one of the basic elements of the management function. The traditional view on this topic based solely on financial information is now criticised due to (among other things) the short-term attitude and absence of aspects connected with the company strategy implementation. The assessment of a company performance should reflect changing needs of stakeholders and other bodies connected with the company (customers, suppliers, investors, employees, market regulators, etc.), and enable to manage the reactions of the organisation to the emerging challenges. Knowledge-based economy changed the organisations into information- and knowledge- -depending systems, which requires a specific approach to internal control in such organisations. This in turn affects the way of conducting the internal audit, which should be a support for the Managing Board, external auditors and market regulators. Internal audit plays an active role in the risk management process that is the main factor determining the survival of the company. Article certainly does not exhaust the issue concerning measuring of the added value contributed by the audit and requires further considerations, particularly regarding ways of measuring the effectiveness and employee potential using methods from the scope of human resources management.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2010, 244
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Internal audit in a multinational perspective: Problems and challenges
Autorzy:
Brauweiler, H.-Christian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/582619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
internal audit
SME
multinational cooperation
Opis:
The need to standardize procedures and tackle similar questions of auditing, risk management, controlling and similar related topics is vast, especially, but not exclusively in multinational companies. However, smaller companies more and more find themselves in a position to act more globally – or at least internationally – in terms of sourcing as well as sales. This brings new needs for and new foci on topics as Internal Audit as well as Corruption Prevention. This article gives some ideas, hints and challenges towards these topics. In order to clarify the views expressed in this article, the author first gives some general information about internal audit, such as its definition, tasks and objectives, its historical development, legal background, structure and implementation, in order to make clear, on which aspects and understanding the argumentation is based. This introduction will provide a theoretical basis for the description and identification of the potential problems and possible challenges in an international perspective.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2017, 474; 25-32
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ongoing monitoring of the performance of the internal audit activity in the public and private sectors
Autorzy:
Bednarek, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/584495.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
monitoring
control
quality
internal audit
improvement
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to present how internal auditors in the public and private sectors define ongoing monitoring of internal audit activities. The empirical material for analysis was gathered from interviews conducted in Poland with 28 internal auditors employed in 30 organisations. The gathered data revealed many similarities and differences between internal auditors’ perception of the essence of this term. The results show that ongoing monitoring of internal audit activities is most often understood as supervising internal auditor by the CAE to ensure that an audit engagement is performed in accordance with the International Standards for Professional Practice of Internal Auditing, the objectives of the engagement are reached, and the work program is realized.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2018, 515; 125-135
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The relationship between organisational attributes and internal audit effectiveness
Autorzy:
Bednarek, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/582875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
effectiveness
internal audit
public sector
private sector
Opis:
Prior studies show that the degree of internal audit effectiveness tends to vary with country- and organisation-level dynamics in an internal audit environment. The antecedents of internal audit effectiveness appear not fully explored as yet. This study, based on institutional theory, is aimed at investigating the relationship of internal audit effectiveness with two organisational attributes, i.e. organisational category and organisational size. To this end, a postal survey and an online survey were conducted among internal auditors in Poland. The research results show that although internal audit effectiveness does not significantly differ between public sector and private sector organisations, larger organisations in private sector have established more effective internal audit departments than their counterparts in smaller organisations. However, in the public sector the size of organisations is not related to internal audit effectiveness.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2017, 474; 11-24
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ procedur i działań audytowych na sposób zarządzania w jednostkach samorządu terytorialnego
Autorzy:
Romaniuk, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/639353.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
management, public administration, local government, internal audit
Opis:
The impact of procedures and audit activities on the management of local government units In today’s local government territorial function of specific rules and processes that serve to achieve specific objectives and results. But the very existence and functioning of the operating principles and processes does not guarantee the full success of the government, if they are not accompanied by appropriate mechanisms for internal audit. Internal audit is an activity independent, objective assurance and advisory, which aims to add value and improve the organization’s operations. It helps an organization accomplish its objectives by systematically and disciplined approach to evaluate and improve the effectiveness of risk management, control and corporate governance. Internal audit is primarily a tool to help managers of the unit, giving the possibility of efficient and effective management of all processes. Internal audit is also an instrument to support the majority decision-making processes undertaken by managers, through careful management of all resources held by the entity.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Publiczne; 2013, 1(21)
2084-3968
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Publiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Remote Quality Management System Audit. Auditors’ and Auditees’ Perspective and Lessons Learned
Autorzy:
Wiśniewska, Małgorzata Z.
Rombalska, Marta
Szymańska-Brałkowska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2168389.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
remote auditing
internal audit
pandemic
advantages
disadvantages
Opis:
Theoretical background: The pandemic situation affected the functioning of each organization, including the assessment of quality management systems. The implementation of remote audits, including remote internal audits, has become an urgent necessity.Purpose of the article: The purpose of this article is to present the results of research on potential difficulties in conducting remote internal audit, from the perspective of auditors and auditees. The auxiliary goal is to collect and organize definitions of remote audit and describe its essence in the light of scientific literature and other sources of a formal nature.Research methods: A review and critical analysis of the literature, the method of a diagnostic survey, and then the method of synthesis and logical reasoning were used.Main findings: Several bottlenecks related to certain difficulties can be identified. Both auditors and audited persons should not waste time searching for relevant documents or records. There is a need to check in advance to what extent the applied information technology is efficient, effective and available to all interested parties during the audit. It is necessary to clarify the roles and tasks before and during audits, and to make sure in advance that all resources, both tangible and intangible, are available during the audit.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2022, 56, 3; 169-186
0459-9586
2449-8513
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PROTECTING THE ORGANIZATION AGAINST RISK AND THE ROLE OF FINANCIAL AUDIT ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE INTERNAL AUDIT
Autorzy:
Bożek, Sylwia
Emerling, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489065.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
risk
risk identification
risk management
financial audit
internal audit
Opis:
In the contemporary economic reality and organization’s activities aiming at effectiveness and efficiency of functioning, a lot of significance is attached to a financial audit as an important instrument for protecting the organization against the risk factors. The aim of this article is to present theoretical and practical (on the basis of the examined example) aspects concerning the (internal) financial audit in the organization within the context of its assessment of the exposure to risk. The applied research methods are based on the method of conceptual analysis of the literature on the examined field, as well as on the case study of the auditing task. The results of the performed analyses and examinations allow to state that the financial audit constitutes an effective tool for protecting the organization against internal, as well as external risks.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2016, 7, 3; 485-499
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Administrative and legal obligations of the auditee in connection with the performance of an audit task in local government units
Autorzy:
Romaniuk, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2143048.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-07-02
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
internal audit
public administration
local government
administrative law
audit activities
Opis:
This article concerns internal auditing, which is an active tool supporting the head of the unit of the public finance sector in fulfilling their duties. In connection with the implementation of assurance tasks, there are legal obligations of the auditee to cooperate with the internal auditor, necessary for the proper course of such activities. Transfer of information about the planned implementation of the assurance task begins the process of preparation by the audited unit of all documentation and transmission of various information, closely related to the task in question.
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2022, 7, 1; 191-200
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of internal audit as a tool for detecting fraud
Rola audytu wewnętrznego jako narzędzia wykrywania nadużyć
Autorzy:
BURZYŃSKA, Dorota
JABŁOŃSKA, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/435084.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
internal audit
fraud
finances
audyt wewnętrzny
nadużycia
finanse
Opis:
Fraud is a serious problem in the world, which often implies huge financial losses. The risk of fraud which is committed in companies is often considered insignificant and no preventive measures are taken which would minimize the possibility of its occurrence. Often, companies also do not have any tools which would allow quick detection of fraud and its perpetrators. Recent years, however, have seen a growing interest among entrepreneurs in implementing an independent and objective internal audit, which is the basis for good management. The aim of this article is to present the nature and role of internal audit in detecting various types of fraud in enterprises and to indicate its growing role in the risk management process. The article discusses the basic issues related to fraud in enterprises. Particular attention is paid to highlighting the importance of the risk management process in the internal audit activity.
Nadużycia stanowią na świecie poważny problem, który implikuje często ogromne straty finansowe. Ryzyko oszustwa, które popełniane są w przedsiębiorstwach często jest uznawane za mało istotne i nie są stosowane żadne środki zapobiegawcze, które zminimalizowałyby możliwość jego wystąpienia. Często również firmy nie posiadają żadnych narzędzi, które pozwoliłoby na szybkie wykrycie nadużyć oraz jego sprawców. W ostatnich latach jednak, rośnie wśród przedsiębiorców zainteresowanie wdrożeniem niezależnego i obiektywnego audytu wewnętrznego, który jest podstawą dobrego zarządzania. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest przybliżenie istoty i roli audytu wewnętrznego w wykrywaniu różnego rodzaju nadużyć w przedsiębiorstwach oraz wskazanie jego rosnącej roli w procesie zarządzania ryzykiem. W artykule omówiono podstawowe zagadnienia dotyczące nadużyć w przedsiębiorstwach. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na wyeksponowanie znaczenia procesu zarządzania ryzykiem w działalności audytu wewnętrznego.
Źródło:
Economic and Environmental Studies; 2018, 18, 2; 483-497
1642-2597
2081-8319
Pojawia się w:
Economic and Environmental Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Risk Based Internal Audit An Empirical Model For Implementation
Autorzy:
Bagherpour Velashani, Mohammad Ali
Jahanbani, Mostafa
Zafarzade, Somayeh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810747.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
Internal audit
risk based internal auditing
risk assessment
risk management
Opis:
Internal auditing plays an important role in the efficiency and effectiveness of internal control system in organizations. Internal auditing should provide correct information to management about effectiveness of risk management and internal controls including compliance with organizational laws and regulations. At this time, there are different types of internal auditing, which primarily accept and apply procedures such as testing transactions, testing accuracy and reliability of accounting books and financial reports, the accuracy, reliability and timeliness of control reports and testing compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. However, none of these offer an opinion about qualitative aspects of organizational management, especially risk management. Therefore, it is necessary to redefine internal auditing and to determine the new scopes for it in order to ensure from adoption of modern risk management tools, adequ- acy and effectiveness of these tools and also helping organizational units to reduce risks. These changes in focus and attention of internal auditing are possible by revision in attitudes to audit and changing it to risk-based internal auditing. Regarding this matter, the main purpose of this study is to provide a␣comprehensive and practical model for implementing and using risk-based internal auditing in companies and organizations. This model is designed based on theoretical principles presented in the literature and relevant research as well as professional experience of the authors. Also, the designed model has been implemented in one of the large Iranian organizations, which increases the value and applicability of the model.
Źródło:
Studia i Materiały; 2012, 1–2/2012 (14–15); 48-58
1733-9758
Pojawia się w:
Studia i Materiały
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Readiness of low complexity ERP for continuous auditing in SMEs: The Brazilian case study
Autorzy:
Goncalves, Rosana Carmen M. Grillo
Imoniana, Joshua Onome
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2183483.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
internal audit
continuous auditing
internal control
low complexity ERP
SME
Opis:
The continuous auditing technology assures integrity of accounting systems and consequently improves the decision-making process of the small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that implement it. Considering that SMEs located in developing countries function within a more risk prone environment and do not have resources to implement all layers of customized corporate functions in information systems, one argues for their reliance on the features of low complexity of enterprise resource planning (ERP) software to benefit from continuous auditing (CA). The purpose of this study is to relate the understanding of the CA demands and low complexity ERP systems’ technical functionalities in SMEs. Thus, to fulfill this objective, a conceptual model has been drawn to integrate the key concepts related to CA. Four pillars are the core of this model, namely: segregation of duties (SoD) with role-based access control centered on process-based approach (PBA); internal checkpoints; audit trails; and the level of integration of the continuous auditing software. This model was validated through the benchmarking of the implementation of the pillars in three cases of low complexity ERP systems adopted by SMEs in a developing country. The benchmarking/results of the study show significant differences between operational mechanisms of the three ERP software. Namely, the role-based access control exists in the two of the ERP LC but not in the Brazilian one. Also, there is no check-point in the Brazilian ERP LC and it does not integrate with continuous audit features. This study distinguishes between the low complexity ERP’s functionalities and the features of a more complex environment, thus bringing an important contribution to the study of low complexity ERP’s readiness for continuous monitoring in SME’s internal auditing processes.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2022, 51, 3; 389--419
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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