Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "Impacts" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 90
Tytuł:
Aglomeracja a park narodowy. Trudna relacja w warunkach afrykańskich – przypadek Nairobi i Parku Narodowego Nairobi
Autorzy:
Adamus, Justyna
Kępski, Tomasz
Mika, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1024223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Nairobi
Park Narodowy Nairobi
relacje
oddziaływania
sytuacje konfliktowe
Nairobi National Park
relations
impacts
conflicts
Opis:
W artykule omówiono wybrane relacje między rozwojem aglomeracji Nairobi a funkcjonowaniem położonego w jej granicach Parku Narodowego Nairobi. Zwrócono szczególną uwagę na rozwój społeczno-ekonomiczny i przestrzenny Nairobi, który wywiera coraz silniejszą presję na ekosystem parku. Wśród głównych czynników antropopresji wymieniono przestrzenne rozlewanie się (sprawl) miasta oraz blokowanie korytarzy migracji ssaków na tereny poza parkiem. Potrzeby rozwojowe miasta stawiają pod znakiem zapytania przyszłość PN Nairobi, która w znacznym stopniu jest uzależniona od decyzji politycznych władz krajowych.
The article discusses selected relations between the agglomeration of Nairobi and the functioning of the Nairobi National Park located within its borders. The close attention was paid to the socio-economic and spatial development of Nairobi, which exerts pressure on the ecosystem of the park. The spatial development (sprawl) of the city and blocking the migration corridors of mammals leading to the areas outside the park were listed among the main factors of anthropopression. The city development needs raise the question about the future of the Nairobi NP, which in fact is strictly dependent on the political decisions on national level.
Źródło:
Konwersatorium Wiedzy o Mieście; 2018, 31, 3; 23-30
2543-9421
2544-1221
Pojawia się w:
Konwersatorium Wiedzy o Mieście
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heritage Tourism: The Back-and-Forth among Tourists, Sites and Residents
Autorzy:
Agbabiaka, Hafeez Idowu
Akinbinu, Akinkule Akintan
Omisore, Emmanuel Olufemi
Abiodun, Abiodun Adebola
Sodangi, Abubakar Bawa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/435381.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
Tourism
Heritage Tourism
Tourism Impacts
Host Community
Residents Agreement Index
Factors Influencing Patronage
Opis:
Heritage tourism destinations attract heterogeneous number of players each with significantly different interests at the expense of residents. Therefore, this study assesses impacts and patronage of heritage tourism sites on the host communities in Osun State, Nigeria. Data for this study was derived through questionnaire administration. Random sampling without replacement was used to select eleven (11) heritage tourism sites in which two hundred and twenty-two (222) questionnaire were administered residents. Findings revealed the propelling factors of the influx of tourist to the heritage sites are socio-economic (33.06%), service (17.75%), mobility (12.77%) and management factors (10.78%) and the possible outcomes are both  positive and negative, which were further categorized into Social, economic and environmental impacts. The implications of this study revealed the prominence of social vices such as increase in prostitution, traffic congestion, and noise pollution among others in the areas accommodating the heritage tourism sites, hence appropriate policies for proper guidance among the heritage tourism sites, the tourists and the residents.
Źródło:
Economic and Environmental Studies; 2019, 19, 4 (52)
1642-2597
2081-8319
Pojawia się w:
Economic and Environmental Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Explaining Finnish Economic and Social Success - And Happiness
Autorzy:
Andersson, Jan Otto
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2189668.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-01-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Finland
International Rankings
Competitiveness
Happiness
Geo-historical Impacts
Opis:
This article explores the reasons behind the high economic and social rankings for Finland. It also reflects on why Finland is considered the “happiest” country in the world (according to a World Happiness Report). Using empirical data from two studies - an article comparing high-andlow-tax countries, and the aforementioned recent World Happiness Report - it compares Finland with its Nordic neighbours and other Western, especially Anglo-American, countries. The essay outlines a so-called “Finnish model' and looks for the roots of this model. Comparing measures in several dimensions - effort, culture, institutions, and economic and social outcomes - the essay tries to find characteristics that are particular for Finland. Education, innovation, and economic security, as well as trust, gender equality, resilient conflict solutions, and geo-historical luck, are crucial to Finland's success. Three notable Germans - Luther, Hegel, and Marx - have influenced Finnish culture and society in different ways. Is Finland the country that comes closest to the ideal - “From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs” (Marx, 1875).
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2022, 26, 4; 177-198
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Technetium-99m : from nuclear medicine applications to fi ne sediment transport studies
Autorzy:
Bandeira, J. V.
Salim, L. H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971527.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
fine sediment transport
99mTc
mathematical modelling
environmental impacts
water environment
Opis:
The present work is a contribution to rescue the history of development of the application of 99mTc, widely used in nuclear medicine, to its use as tracer for the study of the transport of fi ne sediment in suspension, in water environment. It addresses the usefulness of its application in obtaining important parameters in environmental studies, illustrating them with some applications already performed and the results obtained. This kind of study, when associated with information on hydrodynamic parameters, for example, river, tidal, wind and wave currents, are powerful tools for the understanding and quantification of fi ne sediment transport in suspension. Fine sediment is an important vector in the transportation of heavy metals, organic matter and nutrients in water environment, and the quantitative knowledge of its behaviour is mandatory for studies of environmental impacts. Fine sediment labelled with 99mTc, can also be used to study the effect of human interventions, such as dredging of reservoirs, access channels and harbours, and the dumping of dredged materials in water bodies. Besides that, it can be used to optimize dredging works, evaluating the technical and economic feasibility of dumping sites and their environmental impact. It is a valuable support in the calibration and validation of mathematical models for sediment dynamics.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2017, 62, 4; 295-302
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the environmental impact of the vertical parking solution using life cycle assessment
Autorzy:
Baran, Jolanta
Żabińska, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
Life Cycle Assessment
environmental impacts
parking
szacowanie cyklu życia
wpływ na środowisko
Opis:
Purpose: The purpose of this article is to present the results of an analysis of the environmental impact of an innovative vertical parking solution, the so-called smart parking lot. Design/methodology/approach: The Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method was used for the analysis. The study was conducted in accordance with the recommendations of ISO 14040/44. Calculations were carried out using SimaPro software and the Ecoinvent database. Findings: The analysis identified significant issues in the life cycle of a smart parking lot, i.e., parameters indicating the greatest potential environmental impact of the solution, in categories such as climate change, ozone depletion, carcinogenesis, eutrophication, acidification, use of mineral and metal resources, and fossil fuels. Practical implications: The results presented can be taken into account at the stage of developing eco-innovative technical solutions. Originality/value: The problem of an insufficient number of parking spaces forces the search for optimal urban, economic and environmental solutions for the construction of parking lots. Research results presented in the article represent the first phase of a broader project on the analysis of the environmental impact of selected parking solutions.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2023, 169; 91--104
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predicting and minimizing the blasting cost in limestone mines using a combination of gene expression programming and particle swarm optimization
Autorzy:
Bastami, Reza
Bazzazi, Abbas Aghajani
Shoormasti, Hadi Hamidian
Ahangari, Kaveh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1853861.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
kopalnia wapienia
wybuch detonacyjny
regresja nieliniowa
blasting cost
limestone mine
gene expression programming
non-linear multivariate regression
particle swarm optimization algorithm
environmental impacts
Opis:
Blasting cost prediction and optimization is of great importance and significance to achieve optimal fragmentation through controlling the adverse consequences of the blasting process. By gathering explosive data from six limestone mines in Iran, the present study aimed to develop a model to predict blasting cost, by gene expression programming method. The model presented a higher correlation coefficient (0.933) and a lower root mean square error (1088) comparing to the linear and nonlinear multivariate regression models. Based on the sensitivity analysis, spacing and ANFO value had the most and least impact on blasting cost, respectively. In addition to achieving blasting cost equation, the constraints such as frag-mentation, fly rock, and back break were considered and analyzed by the gene expression programming method for blasting cost optimization. The results showed that the ANFO value was 9634 kg, hole dia-meter 76 mm, hole number 398, hole length 8.8 m, burden 2.8 m, spacing 3.4 m, hardness 3 Mhos, and uniaxial compressive strength 530 kg/cm2 as the blast design parameters, and blasting cost was obtainedas 6072 Rials/ton, by taking into account all the constraints. Compared to the lowest blasting cost among the 146-research data (7157 Rials/ton), this cost led to a 15.2% reduction in the blasting cost and optimal control of the adverse consequences of the blasting process.
Źródło:
Archives of Mining Sciences; 2020, 65, 4; 835-850
0860-7001
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mining Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lotta alla plastica ed ecosistemi marini. Il quadro giuridico all’indomani della direttiva UE/2019/904
Combating plastic and marine ecosystems. The legal framework arising from Directive (EU) No 2019/904
Autorzy:
Belviso, Luca
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035904.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-07
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
lotta alla plastica
ecosistemi marini
impatto ambientale
direttiva UE/2019/904
combating plastic
marine ecosystems
environmental impacts of plastic
EU Directive No 2019/904
walka z plastikiem
ekosystemy morskie
wpływ plastiku na środowisko
dyrektywa UE nr 2019/904
Opis:
Nell’attuale contesto sociale, è particolarmente avvertita, a livello mondiale, l’esigenza di contenere l’impatto ambientale relativo alla produzione, consumo e dispersione nell’ambiente della plastica monouso non riciclabile o riutilizzabile. Proprio l’emergenza globale connessa alla diffusione di tale materiale viene illustrata nella prima parte del presente studio, ove ne vengono forniti anche allarmanti numeri. Successivamente, l’articolo prosegue con l’analisi degli obiettivi e delle misure stabilite nell’ambito della strategia europea per la plastica e dalla recente direttiva UE/2019/904. Dietro gli obiettivi e le soluzioni giuridiche offerte dall’Unione europea, infatti, v’è la speranza – condivisa dall’Autore – che le sfide connesse alla produzione, al consumo e alla fine del ciclo di vita della plastica possano trasformarsi inopportunità, tanto per assicurare a tutti un ambiente più sano e pulito, quanto per condurrel’industria europea della plastica all’innovazione e alla crescita, con maggiori livelli ancheoccupazionali.
W artykule przedstawiono globalny kryzys związany z produkcją, zużyciem i rozproszeniem w środowisku jednorazowego plastiku nienadającego się do recyklingu ani wielokrotnego użycia. Następnie dokonano analizy celów i środków przewidzianych w strategii europejskiej dotyczącej tworzyw sztucznych oraz w dyrektywie (UE) nr 2019/904. W istocie za celami i rozwiązaniami prawnymi, jakie stwarza Unia Europejska, kryje się podzielana przez autora nadzieja, że wyzwania związane z produkcją, konsumpcją i zakończeniem cyklu życia tworzyw sztucznych mogą stać się szansami i nie tylko zapewnią zdrowsze środowisko, ale także popchną europejski przemysł tworzyw sztucznych w kierunku innowacji i wzrostu, tworząc miejsca pracy i zwiększając wskaźnik zatrudnienia.
The article describes, first, the global emergency related to the production, consumption and dispersion in the environment of non-recyclable or reusable disposable plastic. Subsequently, it continues with the analysis of the objectives and measures established in the context of the European strategy for plastics and the recent Directive(EU) No 2019/904. In fact, behind the objectives and legal solutions offered by the European Union, there is the hope, shared by the author, that the challenges connected to the production, consumption and the end of the life cycle of plastic can become opportunities, and will not only guarantee everyone a healthier environment, but will also drive the European plastics industry towards innovation and growth, creating at the same workplaces and increasing the rate of employment.
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawa Rolnego; 2019, 1(24); 183-192
1897-7626
2719-7026
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawa Rolnego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opportunities and costs of tourism for a new Humanism
Autorzy:
Bizzarri, Carmen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035932.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Geografii i Studiów Regionalnych
Tematy:
Entertainment tourism
geographic dynamics of tourism
sustainability of cultural tourism
environmental and economic impacts of tourism
new moral value in tourism
Opis:
The first part of this paper describes the flow of tourism on a national and international scale, emphasizing the role that entertainment tourism and theme parks play globally. Following these preliminary remarks, the second part of the paper presents the positive and negative economic effects of leisure tourism opportunities at the European and regional level. The third part of the paper analyses the environmental aspects of tourism and entertainment tourism. It shows that sustainable tourism development can be an essential condition for the protection of natural and cultural resources. Finally, the fourth part summarizes some of the most important social issues arising from tourism activities, among them the conflict between residents and tourists on the exploitation of resources and the demonstration effect deriving from the consumption of resources. To avoid this spoliation and destruction of the destination (land and local community), the paper suggests a new Humanism based on Catholicism as a way to realize a sustainability utopia.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development; 2016, 20, 2; 13-18
0867-6046
2084-6118
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Geographica. Regional Studies on Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Początki badań impaktów
Beginnings of impacts research
Autorzy:
Brachaniec, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032957.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Meteorytowe
Tematy:
craters
geology
impacts
meteorites
research
Opis:
Impacts geology is a multi-disciplinary science, focus aspects of meteoritics, astronomy, petrography, geochemistry, structural geology, sedimentology and geophysics. The first studies of craters began in the 60s. Significant events in the development of this science were: the first research of the Cosmos, development of mineralogical and geochemistry analysis and important papers. Significant progress in the development of research studies reflect the number of newly discovered craters. Many aspects associated with them, such as dating, strewnfields, water impacts are still fairly problematic.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Metheoriticae Polonorum; 2013, 4; 9-21
2080-5497
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Metheoriticae Polonorum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Existing well known and new psychoactive illicit drugs with a broad ranging hazardous potential. A detailed report on one’s experiences
Autorzy:
Brack, J
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917722.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Psychoactive drugs
health impairments
social impacts
public health
Opis:
Regarding the prevalence of illicit psychoactive drugs about one third of the adults in Germany are experienced with such kind of drugs. Consumption of classical illegal drugs like heroin and cocaine seems to be unchanged. This article focuses essentially on ‘natural and synthetic drugs’ with respect to (i) injecting drug users (IDU) with the potential of spreading blood borne infections such as, e.g., HBV, HCV and HIV and (ii) people actively participating in sexual exposure settings where psychotropic drugs are concomitantly used. Entactogenic [1,2] drugs are also in demand in these settings especially for sexual stimulation. The addressed issues are to highlight the complexity of the misuse of illicit psychotropic drugs in Germany, and then both targeting directly the individual, temporally limited as well as permanently following hazards of health; furthermore, the indirect consequences are the increasing spread of STIs (sexually transmitted infections) that poses the next relevant issues for public health and social importance. The drugs discussed here are no longer restricted to the most-atrisk populations [3] but have been expanded to include the general population
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2016, 6(1); 197-200
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lokalizacja nieruchomości budynkowej na terenie górniczym, jako czynnik jej wartości
Location of an immovable property in a mining area, as the factor of real estate value
Autorzy:
Bryt-Nitarska, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/395015.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN
Tematy:
skutki oddziaływań górniczych
szkody górnicze w budynkach
obniżenie wartości nieruchomości
effects of the mining impacts
mining damage in buildings
lowering the value of the property
Opis:
W artykule poruszono problem wpływu na wartość nieruchomości budynkowej oraz jej lokalizacji w obszarze oddziaływania podziemnej eksploatacji górniczej. Realizacja eksploatacji górniczej powoduje na powierzchni terenu kształtowanie się rozległej deformacji w postaci niecki obniżeniowej. Wskutek ujawniania się tej deformacji w budynkach powstają uszkodzenia elementów konstrukcji, które trwale lub przejściowo pogarszają stan techniczny budynków i ich walory użytkowe. Czynniki te mogą mieć bezpośredni wpływ na wartość nieruchomości i cenę rynkową uzyskiwaną w obrocie na rynku kupna–sprzedaży. Dotyczy to szczególnie obszarów, gdzie oddziaływania górnicze ujawniają się wielokrotnie. Wartość nieruchomości budynkowej ma również znaczenie dla ustalenia wysokości odszkodowania za tzw. szkody górnicze. W praktyce wysokość odszkodowania ustalana jest na podstawie określonej wartości odtworzeniowej budynku z uwzględnieniem naturalnego zużycia. W publikacji zdefiniowano pojęcie wartości nieruchomości na terenach górniczych jako sumę wartości niematerialnej i materialnej. Szczegółowo omówiono czynniki, które mają wpływ na obie wartości. Przedstawiono wyniki wstępnych badań rynku nieruchomości budynkowych, jednorodzinnych na obszarach wybranych gmin górniczych i gmin położonych poza wpływem oddziaływań górniczych. Badaniami objęto lata 2014–2015. W okresie tym średnia cena 1 m 2 nieruchomości budynkowej na terenie przeanalizowanych gmin górniczych w 2015 r. była o ok. 13% niższa od analogicznej średniej ceny dla zbadanego rynku gmin położonych poza terenami górniczymi. Dodatkowo cena ta uległa obniżeniu w stosunku do ceny obserwowanej na tym samym rynku na koniec 2014 r. o ok. 23%.Najniższa średnia cena 1 m 2 nieruchomości budynkowej na terenie gminy górniczej była o ok. 45% niższa od najniższej ceny na rynku nieruchomości podobnych, położonych poza wpływem oddziaływań górniczych.
The article discusses the problem of the impact on the immovable property of the building and its location in the underground mining operation area. Realization of the mining exploitation results in shaping vast, continuous deformations on the surface. As a consequence, some elements of the building construction are damaged, what permanently or temporary influences technical condition and usefulness of the buildings. These factors can have a direct effect on the value of the property and the market price received on the purchasing market. This applies, in particular, to areas where the impact of mining is repeated. The value of immovable property is also important for the determination of the amount of compensation for the so-called “mining damage”. In practice, the amount of compensation is determined on the basis of the specified replacement value of the building, taking the natural wear and tear into account. The publication defines the concept of the value of the property in mining areas as the sum of the non-material and material values. Factors which have influenced the abovementioned values have been elaborated on. Results from the initial immovable property and single-family housing market research conducted on the selected mining areas and on the areas outside the mining impact have been presented. The research has been prepared based on years between 2014 and 2015. During this period, the average value of 1 m2 of the immovable property on the analysed mining areas in 2015 was about 13% lower in relation to the average price for the researched market of areas located outside mining areas. What is more, the price has been reduced for about 23% comparing the price observed on the same market at the end of year 2014. The lowest average price for 1 m2 of the immovable property in the mining area was 45% lower than the lowest price on the similar real estate market, located outside the impact of mining.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Instytutu Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN; 2016, 94; 119-125
2080-0819
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Instytutu Gospodarki Surowcami Mineralnymi i Energią PAN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Undergraduate Translation Students’ Perceptions of Online Learning during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Autorzy:
Burkšaitienė, Nijolė
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18670308.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-20
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
students’ perceptions
online learning
impacts of online learning
Covid-19 pandemic
Translation studies
higher education
Opis:
Aim. The Covid-19 pandemic has caused unprecedented challenges at all levels of education. Higher education institutions across the globe had to move traditional campus-based learning online as it was the only available option to continue academic activities. Students’ perceptions of online learning during the Covid-19 crisis have been investigated in many fields of study, however, little known research has been conducted in the field of Translation studies. To fill in the gap, small-scale research was carried out at a University in Lithuania. It aimed to examine undergraduate translation students’ perceptions of learning online during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods. To carry out the research, qualitative methodology was used. The data was drawn from 23 translation students’ essays and analysed using inductive content analysis. Results. The study resulted in the identification and description of two major categories and five subcategories that revealed the students’ experience of online learning during the pandemic and their perceptions of its positive and negative impacts. Conclusion. The results demonstrate that all study participants perceived online learning both as a positive and negative experience with the number of the student-reported negative impacts being slightly bigger than that of the positive ones. The findings of this research are important; yet they do not allow for wide scale generalisations as the study was conducted on a small sample. Originality. The present study contributes to the research in the field by providing new insights into the impacts of online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic as seen from the students’ perspective.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2023, 14, 1; 381-399
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fiscal and redistributive impacts of the introduction of dynamic components in maternity benefits
Autorzy:
Danková, Daniela
Halásková, Renata
Šebo, Ján
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22444281.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
maternity benefits
social policy
work-life balance
redistribution impacts
fiscal impacts
microsimulation
Opis:
Research background: Social security systems combine several subsystems aimed at addressing the risks of temporary or permanent loss of an individual's income. The subject of the research are parametric changes of alternative public policy aimed at addressing the temporary loss of income caused by the dropout from the labour market due to childcare. The effects of public policies may be fiscally neutral from the entire system, but not from the point of view of the individual. Purpose of the article: The purpose of this study is to examine the fiscal and redistributive effects of parametric changes in social insurance subsystem with an accent on maternity benefits in the conditions of the Slovak Republic by using a modified microsimulation model. Methods: Using a microsimulation model, we investigate the impacts of the alternative policy setting. Microsimulation model contains four basic modules (i) macroeconomic module, (ii) demographic module simulating future population structure from 2017 to 2080 (iii) status module modelling particular attributes (characteristics), (iv) social policy module. The model is applied to maternity benefits in two scenarios in the Slovak Republic: scenario 1 ? the current legislative setting of maternity benefit policy parameters and scenario 2 ? dynamic maternity benefit. Findings & value added: Results in the area of redistributive impacts in social insurance focused on maternity benefits show that dynamic policy parameters can positively affect work-life balance, especially for individuals with higher education. The results in the area of fiscal impacts show that the dynamic model of maternity benefits increases the efficiency of public spending and stimulates the faster return on the labour market. The results indicate the direction of possible government interventions and provide valuable information for policy makers in areas public policies that are associated with temporary labour market dropouts in the case of maternity.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2022, 17, 1; 103-131
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Política de empleo en Cuba 2008-2014: desafíos a la equidad en Artemisa
Employment Policy in Cuba 2008-2014: Challengers for Equity in Artemisa
Autorzy:
ECHEVARRÍA LEÓN, Dayma
DÍAZ FERNÁNDEZ, Ileana
ROMERO ALMODÓVAR, Magela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/486057.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Política de empleo
género, equidad
impactos sociales
actualización del modelo económico y social
territorio
Cuba
Employment policy
gender, equity
social impacts
updating economic and social model
territory
Opis:
Desde el 2007 se ha comenzado en Cuba un proceso de actualización del modelo económico y social que modifica de manera sustantiva, entre otros elementos, el empleo. Uno de sus resultados directos es el abandono del principio de pleno empleo que rigió esta política por más de tres décadas. En estas nuevas circunstancias, las diferentes inserciones al trabajo remunerado están, como nunca antes, en función de la gestión individual, con altos riesgos para aquellas personas con poco capital o acceso a redes de información, entre las que se encuentran más representadas las mujeres. Este trabajo muestra los resultados preliminares de una investigación que se propone analizar la política de empleo y su incidencia en la equidad de género en un territorio que experimenta un modelo de gestión descentralizada
Since 2007 Cuba has begun an updating process of its economic and social model, which deeply modifies employment, among other elements. One of its direct results is the neglect of full employment principle which commanded this policy for more than three decades. In these new circumstances, different insertion on paid jobs are, as never before, related with individual management, that could bring high risks for persons with low capital or those who have few access to information networks, among which women can be overrepresented. This paper shows preliminary results of a research focused on employment policy and its incidence on gender equity in a locality that is going through a decentralized management model
Źródło:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review; 2015, 18; 271-294
1641-4713
Pojawia się w:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza zmian zakresu uszkodzeń murowanych budynków wielokondygnacyjnych w okresie 10 lat oddziaływań górniczych
Analysis of changes the in extent of damage to masonry multi-story buildings over 10 years of mining impacts
Autorzy:
Firek, K.
Rusek, J.
Wodyński, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/166427.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Górnictwa
Tematy:
uszkodzenia budynków
murowane budynki wielokondygnacyjne
wpływy górnicze
damage to building structures
masonry multi-story buildings
mining impacts
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki analizy zakresu uszkodzeń 56 wielokondygnacyjnych budynków o konstrukcji murowanej, usytuowanych na terenie górniczym Legnicko-Głogowskiego Okręgu Miedziowego. Są to obiekty mieszkalne i użyteczności publicznej w wieku do 20 lat, zabezpieczone w trakcie budowy przeciw wpływom górniczym. Podstawę badań stanowiły wyniki inwentaryzacji stanu technicznego przeprowadzone w latach 2002, 2007 i 2012. W ramach badań ustalono intensywność uszkodzeń poszczególnych, a następnie przeprowadzono analizę zmian tej intensywności w czasie oraz zbadano relacje między zakresem uszkodzeń a oddziaływaniami eksploatacji górniczej.
This paper presents the results of the analysis of the extent of damage to 56 multi-story masonry buildings located in the mining area of Legnica-Głogow Copper District. These include residential and public buildings, not older than 20 years, protected against mining impacts, already at the construction stage. The results of inspections of their technical condition carried out in 2002, 2007 and 2012 formed the basis for the study. The intensity of damage to the individual buildings was determined and the changes of this intensity in time analyzed. The relationship between the extent of damage and the impact of mining exploitation was examined as well.
Źródło:
Przegląd Górniczy; 2018, 74, 1; 15-20
0033-216X
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Górniczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 90

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies