Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "ISM code" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
    Tytuł:
    ISM code on vessels with or without impact on a number of incidents threats
    Autorzy:
    Herdzik, Jerzy
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244875.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
    Tematy:
    shipping
    vessel
    incident threats
    fatalities
    ISM Code
    Opis:
    It was presented short analysis of connection ISM Code on vessels on the number of incidents threats. Introduced into force ISM Code in 1998 and 2002 (contained in chapter 9 of SOLAS Convention) as obligatory on vessels have had the aim of decreasing the number of injuries, serious injuries, fatalities, other incidents threats and total loses during vessel operation in maritime shipping. The next aim vicariously was improving the maritime safety and prevention of marine pollution from ships. As a result of ship-owner and crew requirements, it should eliminate from shipping market the bad and poor management systems of charterers or ship operators and improper qualified crewmembers. The company and the ship shall comply with the requirements of ISM Code and the company shall have the Document of Compliance (referred to in regulation 4 of ISM Code). After about twenty years when ISM Code was in force some comparisons, conclusions and remarks were presented. It is observed the decreasing number of vessel total losses but other comparisons is not so clear due to different definitions of incident being obligatory in states of flag and different databases in the different Memoranda of Understanding. The influence of introducing ISM Code on maritime shipping is serious in good or bad matters (e.g. the increasing of bureaucracy).
    Źródło:
    Journal of KONES; 2019, 26, 2; 53-59
    1231-4005
    2354-0133
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of KONES
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Kierunki zmian w prawie o bezpieczeństwie morskim
    Directions of changes in Polish maritime safety law
    Autorzy:
    Nawrot, Justyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/927235.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-12-04
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    maritime safety
    maritime administration
    ISM code
    international maritime conventions
    the SOLAS convention
    Opis:
    The article tackles the issue of amendments to Polish maritime safety law which has been amended a number of times since it came to life several years ago. The last amendments of 2015 have been the most profound and complex. Today, maritime safety is given much more importance than several dozen years ago. The public and private aspects of maritime safety became the focus of attention rather recently but are now a branch of law that is developing the most dynamically. As has been shown in the paper, although private maritime law was already known in the Ancient Times, public-private law regulations were adopted only after the sinking of the Titanic in 1912. Still, it is not the private but the public aspects of maritime safety law which constitutes the major challenge. The abundance of international and European legislation ought to prompt the Polish legislator to consider a possible adoption of one comprehensive maritime safety act which would approach the whole matter in question in a systematic manner. The deliberations presented in the paper sum up the amendments to maritime safety law made so far. They are also an attempt to analyse the new legal order more deeply, and propose some more general de lege ferenda conclusions. The analysis is set in a wider context, taking into account the amendments introduced to international and EU regulations.
    Źródło:
    Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2017, 2 (18); 103-121
    2300-3936
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Prawa Publicznego
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Conceptual Grounds of Navigation Safety
    Autorzy:
    Torskiy, V.
    Topalov, V.
    Chesnokova, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116578.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    Safety of Navigation
    International Safety Management (ISM) Code
    Navigation Safety Conception
    marine navigation
    safety
    Opis:
    The most important global problem being solved by the whole world community nowadays is to provide sustainable mankind development. Recent research in the field of sustainable development states that civilization safety is impossible without transfer sustainable development. At the same time, sustainable development (i.e. preservation of human culture and biosphere) is impossible as a system that serves to meet economical, cultural, scientific, recreational and other human needs without safety. Safety plays an important role in sustainable development goals achievement. An essential condition of effective navigation functioning is to provide its safety. The “prescriptive” approach to the navigation safety, which is currently used in the world maritime field, is based on long-term experience and ship accidents investigation results. Thus this approach acted as an the great fact in reduction of number of accidents at sea. Having adopted the International Safety Management Code all the activities connected with navigation safety problems solution were transferred to the higher qualitative level. Search and development of new approaches and methods of ship accidents prevention during their operation have obtained greater importance. However, the maritime safety concept (i.e. the different points on ways, means and methods that should be used to achieve this goal) hasn't been formed and described yet. The article contains a brief review of the main provisions of Navigation Safety Conceptions, which contribute to the number of accidents and incidents at sea reduction.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2016, 10, 1; 79-82
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The importance of reporting all the occurred near misses on board: the seafarers’ perception
    Autorzy:
    Georgoulis, G.
    Nikitakos, N.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117431.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    human factor
    near misses
    near misses on board
    seafarers’ perception
    International Safety Management (ISM) Code
    ISM Implementation
    STCW Convention
    safety culture
    Opis:
    Improvement of maritime safety has previously been based on a reactive regulatory approach, where regulatory improvements have been imposed to prevent recurrence of a specific type of accidental event or accidental scenario, after such an accidental event has happened. The ISM Code requires that hazardous situations are to be reported to the company, investigated and analyzed in order to prevent future happenings. Near-miss reporting is positively evaluated in this respect, because, near-misses are represented experiences and mistakes that should be shared to learn from in order to prevent the occurrence of accidents. The expression “that was too close” on ships’ bridges between the master and the officers is rarely transferred to a near miss report form, preserving the probability of reoccurrence. Near misses occurred and near misses reported might present a big difference in number. Officers easily forget the near miss situation when the safety of the ship is restored. Hazards identification will be based on documented management system (SMS- TMSA- ISO). The analysis of the documented safety and quality management will address the gap in order to improve the implemented systems. The objective of this research is to find out the best practices about near-miss reporting from the companies considered to have high level of commitment to safety within their organization. The study is based on interviews with a total of 35 seafarers who are joining on Greek ocean going vessels, and 4 representatives from safety departments of Greek maritime companies. The research also aims to address the seafarers’ perspective of reporting all near misses which have been experienced while they were in charge of specific duties (bridge watch, engine room watch) or any other operation (mooring, maintenance, drill) carried out on board. The majority of both the seafarers and the companies’ representatives believe that prior to the near miss reporting issue a safety culture environment on board is the real gain pursuit. In their perspective this is first priority to improve the general safety on board. It seems that near miss reporting is carried out on board as a compulsory compliance to the regulatory framework (ISM implementation). Further, it seems that the companies are not yet utilizing the reported data to improve feedback and the follow-up within the organization. The authors would like to thank companies’ representatives and seafarers who have participated in this study.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2019, 13, 3; 657-662
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Audit as a tool to control the functionality of ships safety management systems
    Autorzy:
    Wojniłko, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315839.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    STE GROUP
    Tematy:
    safety management systems
    ship audit
    evaluation of the functioning of the system
    ISM Code
    energy efficiency
    systemy zarządzania bezpieczeństwem
    audyt statku
    Kodeks ISM
    efektywność energetyczna
    Opis:
    The aim of this paper is to assess whether audit may be recognised as the evaluation tool for management systems in terms of their functioning and ensuring constant improvement. The paper content refers to the role of both internal and external audit. It also includes a characteristic of an internal auditor as a person directly responsible for efficient and effective audit. A correlation between the management system and the management process based on the guidelines is a subject of the analysis, too. The paper includes also the presentation of the safety management system and ship energy efficiency management systems the implementation of which is obligatory at ships. However, they differ in the methodology of the efficiency assessment. The author analysed the data previously collected and the information obtained during interviews with individuals to whom were delegated the duties in the scope of the both management schemes. The possibility of the using audit as a tool to improve the energy efficiency of ships is also considered hereunder. A proposed solution that may be applied to develop detailed standards in terms of the ship energy efficiency management process is also included.
    Źródło:
    New Trends in Production Engineering; 2018, 1, 1; 615-621
    2545-2843
    Pojawia się w:
    New Trends in Production Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    International safety management – safety management systems and the challenges of changing a culture
    Autorzy:
    Hanchrow, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116596.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    safety culture
    International Safety Management (ISM)
    Safety Management System (SMS)
    Document of Compliance (DOC)
    ISM Code
    maritime safety culture
    human factor
    safety at sea
    Opis:
    Over the past generation, the ISM code has brought forth tremendous opportunities to investigate and enhance the human factor in shipping through the implementation of Safety Management Systems. One of the critical factors to this implementation has been mandatory compliance and a requirement for obtaining a Document of Compliance (DOC) for vessels operating globally or at least internationally. A primary objective of these systems is to maintain them as “living” or “dynamic” systems that are always evolving. As the ISM code has evolved, there have been instances where large organizations have opted to maintain a voluntary DOC from their respective class society. This has been accomplished with a large human factor element as typically an organizational culture does not always accept change readily especially if there is not a legal requirement to do so. In other words, when considering maritime training is it possible that organizations may represent cultural challenges? The intent of this paper will be to research large maritime operations that have opted for a document of compliance voluntarily and compare them to similar organizations that have been mandated by international law to do the same. The result should be to gain insight into the human factors that must contribute to a culture change in the organization for the purposes of a legal requirement versus the human factors that contribute to a voluntary establishment of a safety management system. This analysis will include both the executive decision making that designs a system implementation and the operational sector that must execute its implementation. All success and failures of education and training can be determined by the outcome. Did the training achieve its goal? Or has the education prepared the students to embrace a new idea in conjunction with a company goal or a new regulatory scheme? In qualifying the goal of a successful ISM integration by examining both mandatory and voluntary ISM implementation in large maritime operations, specifically ferry systems, hopefully we can learn from the various factors that have gone into each.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2017, 11, 1; 125-131
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Functionality of Sea Ice Data Sources on the NSR
    Autorzy:
    Pastusiak, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117634.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    Northern Sea Route
    e-Navigation
    sea ice data source
    ISM Code
    ice navigation
    IRIDIUM Satellite System
    arctic area
    ice certificate
    Opis:
    The functionality of available official sources of sea ice data for the Northern Sea Route to date is low. In recent years a large number of new publicly available sources have appeared. Their functionality for purposes of route planning has yet to be evaluated. This study presents results of qualitative and expert analyses of various sources. It is proposed to use new indicators to enable comparison of functionality of data sources. New sources provide the technical progress that is instrumental in reducing the amount of effort and influence of the human factor in the decision-making system. The study also presents solutions to the problem of limited bandwidth available at high latitudes with Iridium satellite system. Presented solutions can be used on any vessel by any company or navigator to implement or design the decision support system related to route planning in ice in accordance with the requirements of the ISM Code and concept of e-Navigation.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2016, 10, 3; 441-450
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Nadzór nad zarządzaniem bezpieczną eksploatacją i zapobieganiem zanieczyszczaniu środowiska morskiego na przykładzie ruchomych jednostek górnictwa morskiego - (ISM Code)
    Survey on international standard for the safe management and operation of ships and for pollution prevention (ISM Code) based on the example of mobile offshore drilling units
    Autorzy:
    Duda, D.
    Królikowski, A.
    Wróbel, R.
    Koszałkowski, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/350224.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    bezpieczeństwo na morzu
    górnictwo morskie
    system zarządzania bezpieczeństwem
    Kodeks ISM
    technologie offshore
    safety at sea
    sea oil mining
    safety management system
    ISM Code
    offshore technology
    Opis:
    W pracy dokonano analizy zarządzania bezpieczeństwem opartego na uchwalonym przez IMO rez. A.741(18) Międzynarodowym Kodeksie Zarządzania Bezpieczeństwem, obowiązkowym standardzie zarządzania bezpieczną eksploatacją statków i zapobieganiem zanieczyszczaniu oraz znowelizowanych wytycznych do wdrażania przez Administracje kodeksu ISM (Rez. A. 1022(26)) na przykładzie samopodnośnych morskich platform wiertniczo-produkcyjnych "Baltic Beta" o numerze IMO 8756588 oraz "Petrobaltic" o numerze IMO 8753940. Celem tego kodeksu jest zapewnienie na jak najwyższym poziomie bezpieczeństwa na morzu, zapobieganie nieszczęśliwym wypadkom, utracie życia i mienia, degradacji środowiska w tym środowiska morskiego, a tym samym dążenie do zminimalizowania błędów ludzkich i organizacyjnych (Human and Organisational Errors), które stanowią kilkadziesiąt procent wszystkich wypadków morskich.
    The paper deals with the issue of analysis of Safety Management System supported on International Management Code for the Safe operation of ships and for Pollution Prevention and on Revised guidelines on implementation of The International Safety Management (ISM) Code by Administrations Res.A.1022(26), mandatory standard of the Safety Management System on the example of "Baltic Beta" IMO Nr 8756588 and "Petrobaltic" IMO Nr 8753940 Mobile Offshore Drilling Units. The objectives of the Code is to ensure safety at sea, prevention of human accidents, loss of life and investment goods, and avoidance of deterioration of the natural environment, in particular, to the marine environment, it means mostly in practice to minimization of Human and Organizational Errors - (HOE), which are the reason of much percentage of marine accidents.
    Źródło:
    Górnictwo i Geoinżynieria; 2011, 35, 4/1; 99-108
    1732-6702
    Pojawia się w:
    Górnictwo i Geoinżynieria
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Understanding the Interrelation between the Safety of Life at Sea Convention and Certain IMO’s Code
    Autorzy:
    Guevara, D.
    Dalaklis, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841521.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    SOLAS Convention
    Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships
    International Maritime Organization
    IMO’s Codes
    ISM Code
    Safety of Navigation
    Navigational Safety Risk Assessment
    Opis:
    Over the last few decades, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) has very heavily utilized the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), 1974 Convention as the main legal instrument (and implementation tool) concerning safety at sea for merchant vessels engaged in international trade. During this more than a century of existence and continuous improvement of the Convention, wide-ranging safety risks have been addressed via SOLAS and certain relevant “supporting” Codes, covering for example the issues of design, construction and equipment of ships, as well as paving the way for the introduction of a structured framework of operational procedures that ensures a high level of professional performance for the crew onboard those seagoing vessels (the International Management Code for the Safe Operation of Ships and for Pollution Prevention-ISM Code) and even including human factors topics. Until this point in time, the IMO has developed the SOLAS Convention with fourteen (14) chapters that are covering all the main risks associated with shipping operations and are working in parallel with other related Conventions and Codes to enhance the level of safety at sea, under a holistic approach that is working under the principle of interrelation. This paper aims to briefly discuss SOLAS’ history of development and highlight just a few of those important risks that this Convention is addressing, with certain emphasis on the topic of “safety of navigation”. Apart from helping to understand the way this Convention and other IMO’s legal instruments are interrelated, it will also provide a few educated guesses about the “upcoming” challenges that in the near future should also be included into the scope of the SOLAS, with the topic of Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MAAS) clearly standing out.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2021, 15, 2; 381-389
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Integration model of management systems in Sea Transport
    Autorzy:
    Chruzik, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117090.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    Sea Transport
    management system
    Safety Management System (SMS)
    Quality Management and Environmental Management System
    maritime transport
    ISO
    Designated Person Ashore (DPA)
    ISM Code
    Opis:
    Dynamically implemented mandatory management systems resulting from legal requirements in maritime transport since 2006 [1-3], very often (especially in the first years of implementing the requirements) functioned independently by the optional procedural approach - ISO [4-5]. It is now common practice to integrate requirements in both - the mandatory and voluntary areas. Legal requirements and recommendations do not define and recommend a specific form of extending existing management systems. The publication describes the relationship between the requirements for the management systems currently applicable in maritime transport resulting from legal requirements (Safety Management System - SMS) and voluntary implementations (Quality Management and Environmental Management System). The common areas identified for the analysis of system requirements (for obligatory and optional systems) will facilitate the integration and broadening of the management culture in maritime transport organizations.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2020, 14, 2; 393-396
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The role of the master in improving safety culture onboard ships
    Autorzy:
    Bielić, T.
    Predovan, D.
    Čulin, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116440.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    safety culture
    role of master
    safety culture onboard ships
    safety at sea
    ISM Code
    maritime safety culture
    Safety Management System (SMS)
    Bridge Resource Management
    Opis:
    As a complex socio-technical system marine transportation is open to risks. Due to the efforts of international organisations, flag and port administrations, classification societies and ship-owners the safety record has steadily improved. However, marine accidents resulting from inadequate safety culture still occur. In this paper examples of recent accidents related to different dimensions of safety culture are provided. The role of the master in achieving an enhanced safety is emphasised.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2017, 11, 1; 121-124
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Information flow in maritime safety management systems
    Autorzy:
    Graboń-Chałupczak, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841597.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    International Safety Management
    ISM Code
    Safety Management System
    SMS
    information flow
    Maritime Safety Management System
    Management of Safe Ship Operations
    Pollution Prevention
    Safety at Sea
    Opis:
    The priority of the maritime transport operation is a high level of security, which must be constantly monitored by shipowners with a security management system. The origin of the International Code for the Management of Safe Ship Operations and Pollution Prevention and the revised guidelines for the administration of the ISM Code by administrations, the first formal mandatory standard for safety management and pollution prevention goes back to the early 1980s. Arrangement of safe ship management and operation and consequent minimization of errors human being by far the most common cause of marine disasters is its main. The shipowner's and ship's certification procedure for the Safety Management System (SMS) is in line with Regulation (EC) No 336/2006 [1] of the European Parliament and the Council of Europe of 15 February 2006 on the implementation of the ISM Code in the Community, together with the Commission's amendment European Union of June 16, 2008. The documentation contains a developed Safety Management System adapted to the conditions of a given shipowner. All elements of the system must be documented, and, above all, the duties must be described in the organizational structures. Documentation must indicate how management supervises activities at various levels, employee participation and individual management representatives in individual processes, and how the safety management system is constantly improved. The shipowner maintains a security management system in line with the requirements of the Code and complies with the requirements of the certification system. The amount of information and the speed of changes taking place in the environment makes it necessary to introduce a system of information management and channels of their flow not only within the organization, but also in communication with third parties. Proper management of information resources increases the efficiency and effectiveness of the system. In the publication, the possibility of a formalized description of information flow in a well-functioning shipowner's safety management system.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2020, 14, 3; 637-640
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    SMS as a tool of the shipping company policy in managing the safe operation of a ship
    SMS jako narzędzie polityki armatora w zarządzaniu bezpieczną eksploatacją statku
    Autorzy:
    Małczyński, Michał
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1954811.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Safety Management System (SMS)
    maritime safety
    safety culture
    International Safety Management Code (ISM)
    International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS)
    system zarządzania bezpieczeństwem — SMS
    bezpieczeństwo morskie
    kultura bezpieczeństwa (safety culture)
    kodeks zarządzania bezpieczną eksploatacją statków i zapobieganiem zanieczyszczaniu — ISM
    Międzynarodowa konwencja o bezpieczeństwie życia na morzu — SOLAS
    Nauki Humanistyczne i Społeczne
    Opis:
    Bezpośrednią przyczyną opracowania Międzynarodowego kodeksu zarządzania bezpieczną eksploatacją statków i zapobieganiem zanieczyszczaniu (Kodeks ISM) była seria tragicznych wypadków morskich u schyłku XX wieku spowodowanych błędami człowieka. Kodeks ten wprowadził do zbioru międzynarodowych mechanizmów prawnych, mających zapewnić bezpieczeństwo podczas eksploatacji statku, zupełnie nowy instrument w postaci systemu zarządzania bezpieczeństwem (SMS — safety management system). Właściwie zastosowany i wdrożony przez armatora SMS, w jego przedsiębiorstwie żeglugowym, może być walorem, który nie tylko wpłynie na wymierne podniesienie poziomu bezpieczeństwa, lecz także będzie procentował optymalizacją kosztów i wzrostem renomy przedsiębiorstwa. Jednak, jeśli SMS zostanie stworzony bez zaangażowania i przekonania ze strony kadry zarządzającej, będzie jedynie pustą i fasadową, biurokratyczną procedurą, która nie tylko nie spełni swojego celu, ale będzie też jedynie dodatkowym obciążeniem dla całego personelu. W niniejszym artykule przedstawiono specyfikę SMS i jego wpływ na szeroko rozumiane bezpieczeństwo w przedsiębiorstwie prowadzonym przez armatora, a w tym bezpieczeństwo statków w jego flocie, oraz podkreślony został warunek skuteczności procedur SMS określonych w każdym shipboard manual (manualu statkowym) dla statku, czyli konieczność ukształtowania nowej kultury bezpieczeństwa.
    The main reason behind the development of the International Safety Management Code was a series of tragic maritime accidents at the end of the twentieth century caused by human error. The ISM Code has introduced a brand new instrument, the safety management system (SMS), to the set of already existing legal devices, established to ensure safety during ship operation. Properly applied and implemented within the shipping company, SMS can be an advantage that will not only result in a measurable increase in the level of safety, but will also result in cost optimization and an increase in the company’s reputation. However, if an SMS is conceived without commitment and conviction on the part of the management, it will be only an empty and façade, bureaucratic procedure that will not only fail its purpose, but will also only be an additional burden for all staff. The following article will present the characteristics of SMS and its impact both on the broadly understood safety in the shipping company, and including vessels in its fleet, moreover the requirement of the efficiency of SMS procedures specified in shipboard manual for each vessel will be emphasized, which is the need to create a new safety culture.
    Źródło:
    Prawo Morskie; 2020, XXXVIII; 97-116
    0860-7338
    Pojawia się w:
    Prawo Morskie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13

      Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies