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    Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 15
    Tytuł:
    Arbuscular mycorrhizal Glomus versiforme induced bioprotection of apple tree against scar skin disease
    Bioochrona drzew jabłoni wywołana mikoryzą abuskularną Glomus versiforme przed bliznowatością
    Autorzy:
    Yang, S.
    Zhang, Z.
    Shi, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542830.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
    Tematy:
    arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
    Glomus versiforme
    biological protection
    apple tree
    apple scar-skin disease
    pathogen
    protective mechanism
    Opis:
    Apple scar skin viroid (ASSVd) is a serious pathogen of apple fruits that results in severe loss in apple production. Up to nowadays, many ASSVd management options are applied to resist the disease, but the diserable resulits are not achieved. Therefore, this study was conducted in 2010–2012 at experimental field of Penglai City, Shandong Province, China (E 120°57’22’’, N 370°38’33’’) to investigate whether arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) Glomus versiforme protects Red Fuji apple trees (Malus × domestica Borkh) against apple scar skin viroid. Red Fuji apple trees were inoculated with Glomus versiforme and then potential protection mechanism was explored and compared to noninoculated plants. The results showed that inoculation with Glomus versiforme significantly increased root length colonization rate and clearly decreased the percentage of disease severity of apple scar skin disease. Compared to non-inoculated plants, Glomus versiforme obviously enhanced total nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations in leaves. Root colonization by Glomus versiforme induced an increase in defense-related enzyme activities in fruits, such as the enhanced activities of catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, chitinase and glucanase. Significant differences in acid content of fruit and fruit yield were observed as apple roots were colonized by Glomus versiforme. It is therefore concluded that Glomus versiforme can be regarded as a biocontrol agent to protect apple trees against the infection with ASSVd.
    Wiroid bliznowatości skórki jabłek (ASSVd) jest poważnym patogenem jabłek powodującym znaczne straty w ich produkcji. Obecnie stosuje się wiele opcji kontrolowania ASSVd w celu uzyskania odporności na chorobę, ale nie osiągnięto jeszcze pożądanych rezultatów. Niniejsze badanie przeprowadzono w latach 2010–2012 na polu doświadczalnym miasta Penglai, prowincja Shandong w Chinach (E 120°57’22”, N 370°38’33”) w celu zbadania, czy mikoryza abuskularna (AM) Glomus versiforme chroni jabłonie Red Fuji (Malus × domestica Borkh) przed wiroidem bliznowatości skórki jabłek. Jabłonie Red Fuji zaszczepiono Glomus versiforme a następnie badano mechanizm potencjalnej ochrony oraz porównano go z roślinami nieszczepionymi. Wykazano, że inokulacja Glomus versiforme istotnie zwiększyła szybkość kolonizacji korzeni oraz wyrażnie zmniejszyła procent ostrej choroby bliznowatości skórki jabłek. W porównaniu z roślinami nieszczepionymi, Glomus versiforme wyrażnie wzmagał stężenia całkowitego azotu i fosforu w liściach. Kolonizacja korzeni przez Glomus versiforme powodowała wzrost aktywności enzymatycznej związanej z mechanizmem obronnym, np. wzmożoną aktywność katalazy, peroksydazy askorbinianowej, chitynazy oraz glukanazy. Zaobserwowano istotne różnice w zawartości kwasów oraz plonie owoców w miarę kolonizowania korzeni jabłoni przez Glomus versiforme. Można więc wyciągnąć wniosek, że Glomus versiforme może być uważany za czynnik bio-kontroli chroniący jabłonie przed zakażeniem ASSVd.
    Źródło:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2014, 13, 5; 13-24
    1644-0692
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    From diagnosis to recovery – a detailed case report on a nail bed glomus tumor
    Autorzy:
    Shaafie, Harris I.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40614536.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2024-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
    Tematy:
    glomus tumor
    subungual
    transungual nail excision
    Opis:
    Introduction and aim. Glomus tumors represent benign neoplastic proliferations of the glomus body, an integral thermoregulatory component within the cutaneous microvasculature. Although they can manifest at various anatomical sites, they are predominantly observed in the subungual region. The tumors present as painful, firm, purplish, solitary nodules of the extremities, especially in the nail bed. They may be solitary or multiple; solitary lesions are encapsulated and most commonly subungual, while multiple tumors are unencapsulated and rarely subungual. Description of the case. Here, we present a case of multiple glomus tumors of the right hand in an 18-year-old female who presented with complaints of painful bluish discoloration of the right little finger for six years and progressive asymptomatic nodules on the right index finger for six months. A clinical examination revealed acute tenderness in both fingers. Love’s pin test and Hildreth’s test were positive. Excision of all lesions was done and sent for histopathology, which confirmed the diagnosis. The patient was symptom-free immediately following surgery. No nail deformities were noticed, and there was no recurrence of symptoms after one year of follow-up. Conclusion. The transungual approach is a safe and effective minimally invasive surgical technique for the treatment of symptomatic nail bed glomus tumors. It offers high success rates, promising cosmetic outcomes, and minimal complications. However, careful patient selection and meticulous surgical technique are essential to avoid potential nail deformities.
    Źródło:
    European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2024, 22, 2; 439-441
    2544-2406
    2544-1361
    Pojawia się w:
    European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of vesicular arbuscular mycorrhiza Glomus fasciculatum on the growth and physiological response in Sesamum indicum L.
    Autorzy:
    Robinson, J.P.
    Nithya, K.
    Ramya, R.
    Karthikbalan, B.
    Kripa, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11477.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza
    Glomus fasciculatum
    plant growth
    physiological response
    Sesamum indicum
    symbiosis
    Opis:
    Plant growth and physiological response of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) were studied in controlled environment using normal soil and indigenous Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza (VAM) fungi treated soil. The seedlings of Zea mays were inoculated with Giguspora species of VAM (Glomus fasiculatum) and the inoculum was multiplied with help of Zeamays seed bed. Sesame seeds were then inoculated into the bed and it was found that the plant height, shoots lengths, roots, biomass of shoot and roots were considerably increased in the mycorrhizal plants. The effect of VAM infection was assessed in pot experiment. In this comparative study, specific mycorrhizal fungi had consistent effects on various growth parameters such as the number of leaves, number of roots, shoot length, biomass of shoot and roots and biochemical parameters were observed at various time intervals by statistical analysis using two way ANOVA, it was confined with mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal infected plants. It was found that the ability of isolates to maintain the plant growth effectively in the case of mycorrhizal seedlings shows a maximum absorbtion of 0.77 ±0.2, shoot length is about 8.34 ±0.2, count of root and leaves are about 8.10 ±0.3, 5.6 ±0.3 respectively under mycorrhizal infection in 30days of analysis and had a positive effect on the growth at all intervals. Biochemical analysis were carried out to estimate the total chlorophyll, chrophyll A, chlorophyll B and Carotenoids contents and it was analyzed to be 9 ±0.5 mg/g, 8.3 ±0.5 mg/g, 3.6 ±0.5 mg/g, 4 ±0.3 mg/g respectively. At the 30th day of analysis for the mycorrhizal plants, it was found to be high in mycorrhizal seedlings which shows the symbiosis had improved the nutrient uptake of cultivated plants. Nevertheless G. fasiculatum was found to be the most efficient fungus and exhibited the highest levels of mycorrhizal colonization, as well as the greatest stimulation of physiological parameters.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 18
    2300-9675
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of inoculation of AM fungi and beneficial microorganisms on growth and nutrient uptake of Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn. (finger millet)
    Autorzy:
    Ramakrishnan, K.
    Bhuvaneswari, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11208.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    inoculation
    fungi
    Glomus fasciculatum
    beneficial microorganism
    microorganism
    growth
    nutrient uptake
    Eleusine coracana
    finger millet zob.African finger millet
    African finger millet
    red millet zob.African finger millet
    caracan millet zob.African finger millet
    koracan zob.African finger millet
    ragi zob.African finger millet
    biomass production
    Opis:
    Biofertilizers have been used as sources to improve plant nutrients in sustainable agriculture. Biofertilizers are low cost, renewable sources of plant nutrients which supplement chemical fertilizers. Mycorrhizal fungi are a major component of agricultural natural resources and members of kingdom fungi. The term ‘mycorrhiza’ is derived from Greek word which means ‘fungus root’. Earthen pot experiments were carried out to study the inoculation effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (AM) fungi (Glomus mossease), Azospirillium brasilense and PSB on plant height, dry weight of root and shoot, per cent root colonization, spore number, P and N uptake. Experimental pots were filled with 4 kegs of sterilized soil and maintained in green house at 25-30 °C temperature. Single inoculation of AM fungi and combined inoculation of AM fungi with Azospirillium brasilense or PSB was found to be moderately increased in all the growth parameters. However triple inoculation of AM fungi, Azospirillium brasilense and PSB was found to have highest growth parameters.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 08, 2
    2300-9675
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Salinity Stress on Mycorrhizal Association and Growth Response of Telfairia occidentalis Hook F. infected by Glomus geosporum
    Autorzy:
    Okon, Okon Godwin
    Esenowo, Godwin Johnson
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1112336.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Arbuscular
    Glomus geosporum
    Mycorrhiza
    Salinity
    Stress
    Telfairia occidentalis
    Opis:
    The effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomus geosporum) inoculation on Telfairia occidentalis grown in saline soil was investigated in a pot experiment. The experiment was laid out in a completely randomized design, with treatments replicated thrice. Standard recommended methods were used to determine photosynthetic pigments, minerals contents, biomass yield, AMF colonization and dependency. Our results show that saline soil treatment significantly (p=0.05) reduced total photosynthetic pigments contents - from 39.73 to 21.30 mg/kg, percentage AMF root colonization - from 53.97 to 22.41%, mineral contents; N - from 5.84 to 3.13%; P - 424.11 to 212.31 mg/kg; K - 3215.00 to 1220.00 mg/kg; Mg - 326.00 to 107.04 mg/kg; and Ca - 1640.00 to 813.00 mg/kg. Biomass yield of T. occidentalis was also significantly (p=0.05) reduced. In contrast, mycorrhizal dependency was significantly (p=0.05) increased in saline soil plants - from 15.13% to 100.00%. Herein, inoculation with G. geosporum significantly (p=0.05) increased total photosynthetic pigments - from 39.73 to 45.53 mg/kg; N - from 5.84 to 6.07%; P - 424.11 to 463.00 mg/kg; K - 3215.00 to 3470.12 mg/kg; Mg - 326.00 to 345.00 mg/kg and Ca -1640 to 1658.12 mg/kg; leaf dry weight - from 0.13 to 0.17g; vine dry weight - 5.21 to 5.81g; roots dry weight - 0.57 to 1.03 and total dry weight - 5.91 to 7.01g. Biomass yield was also significantly increased. R. irregularis colonization (from 22.41 to 53.97%) and mycorrhizal dependency in C. maxima was evident in both saline and non-saline soil treatments. The results of this work have shown that G. geosporum can enhance the ability of T. occidentalis to resist salt stress (possibly through several morphological/physiological changes and through improved vigour) via the extensive network of the mycorrhizal roots (which increases nutrient and water uptake). Inoculation with appropriate AMF can, therefore, be used to increase the productivity of T. occidentalis in saline soils.
    Źródło:
    World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 19; 118-127
    2543-5426
    Pojawia się w:
    World News of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal inoculations on the growth and polyphenol levels of garden leek (Allium porrum)
    Autorzy:
    Nasir, M.S.A.
    Nunez, A.
    McKeever, L.C.
    Olanya, O.M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66601.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    plant height
    polyphenol content
    root colonization
    shoot weight
    root weight
    fungi
    fungal spore
    Rhizophagus intraradices
    Gigaspora margarita
    Glomus geosporum
    Paraglomus occultum
    Claroideoglomus claroideum
    arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
    inoculation
    garden leek
    Allium porrum
    Opis:
    Arbuscular mycorrizal (AM) fungi may enhance plant growth and polyphenol production, however, there have been limited studies on the relationships between root colonization of different fungal species and polyphenol production on cultivated Allium porrum (garden leek). The effects of inoculation of AM fungi spores from Rhizophagus intraradices, Giga -spora margarita, Glomus geosporum, Paraglomus occultum, Claroideoglomus claroideum, and Glomus species on colonization of garden leek roots and symbiotic changes in polyphenol production and plant growth were evaluated in greenhouse experiments. There were significant differences (p < 0.05) in colonization of leek roots by AM fungi species. The greatest level of root colonization was recorded on plants inoculated with R. intraradices (73%) and the lowest level on C. claroideum (3.2%). Significant differences (p < 0.05) in plant height were recorded between AM inoculated plants and the controls. Polyphenol levels differed significantly (p < 0.05) between garden leek plants inoculated with AM fungi and the non-inoculated controls. The percentage increases in polyphenol (a derivative of kaempferol) on garden leeks inoculated with G. geosporum relative to the untreated controls ranged from 28 to 1123%. Due to symbiosis with different AM species, other polyphenols decreased in some instances (negative values) and increased in others for values of up to 590%. Results showed that AM fungi species exhibited remarkable differences in polyphenol levels in garden leeks. The high polyphenol production by garden leek plants inoculated with G. geosporum, and Glomus species could be exploited for enhanced resistance of garden leeks to insects and diseases. This research highlights an understudied area, notably the relationships between AM fungal inoculations, root colonizations and polyphenol production in garden leeks. The findings can be utilized to improve pest resistance and the quality of garden leek plants.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 1
    1427-4345
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Plant Protection Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wpływ grzybów endomikoryzowych (Glomus sp.) na wzrost i rozwój pędu i korzenia oraz masę owoców poziomki (Fragaria vesca "Rugia")
    Autorzy:
    Mik, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/855046.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przyrodników im. Kopernika
    Tematy:
    krzewy owocowe
    poziomka
    Fragaria vesca
    poziomka Rugia
    wzrost roslin
    rozwoj roslin
    rozwoj korzeni
    owoce
    poziomki
    masa owocow
    czynniki wzrostu
    grzyby endomikoryzowe
    Glomus
    Źródło:
    Wszechświat; 2016, 117, 07-09
    0043-9592
    Pojawia się w:
    Wszechświat
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Glomus tympanicum – clinical characteristics and surgical management
    Autorzy:
    Łukawska-Popieluch, Izabela
    Bartoszewicz, Robert
    Morawski, Krzyztof
    Niemczyk, Kazimierz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399741.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Index Copernicus International
    Tematy:
    glomus tympanicum
    middle ear
    diagnosis
    Opis:
    Objective: The aim was to determine the clinical characteristics and analysis of surgical treatment of patients with glomus tympanicum hospitalized in the Department of Otorhinolaryngology. Material and methods: Between 2000 and 2015, 27 patients were hospitalized. Age ranged 28-79 years old. The study analyzed data from the clinical examination and the type of surgical technique. Results: The most common symptoms were tinnitus and hearing loss. Resection of the tumor was performed by anterior tympanotomy in 3 (11,1 %), CWU mastoidectomy in 21 (77,8 %), CWD mastoidectomy in 1 (3,7 %), lateral petrosectomy in 2 (7,4 %) patients. Conclusion: Glomus tympanicum have a quite characteristic clinical picture with dominant symptoms of tinnitus, hearing loss and reddening of the tympanic membrane in otoscopic examination. This type of tumors require surgical treatment. Surgical access depends on the size of the tumor in the tympanic cavity. Most of these tumors can be removed using antromastoidectomy, with posterior tympanotomy and hypotympanotomy.
    Źródło:
    Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2018, 7, 1; 8-15
    2084-5308
    2300-7338
    Pojawia się w:
    Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal-associated bacteria affect mycorrhizal colonization, essential oil and plant growth of Murraya koenigii L.
    Autorzy:
    Jangra, E.
    Yadav, K.
    Aggarwal, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12308520.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
    Tematy:
    Murraya koenigii
    plant growth
    arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
    mycorrhizal colonization
    Acaulospora laevis
    Glomus mosseae
    Pseudomonas fluorescens
    essential oil
    pot experiment
    Opis:
    Murraya koenigii L. (family: Rutaceae), commonly referred to as curry leaf, is a highly valued plant due to its aroma and medicinal features. Two dominant AM species Glomus mosseae and Acaulospora laevis were isolated from the rhizospheric soil of M. koenigii. A pot experiment was performed to verify the interactive potential of G. mosseae and A. laevis alone or in combination with Pseudomonas fluorescens on M. koenigii. Various morphological and biochemical parameters were measured after 120 days. Overall results suggest that all co-inoculation treatments showed beneficial effects on all the growth, physiological and oil content. The overall results demonstrate that the co-inoculation of bioinoculants, like P. fluorescens with AM fungi, promotes higher AM colonization and spore number enhancing the nutrient acquisition, especially phosphorus (P), improving the rhizospheric condition of soil.
    Źródło:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2019, 18, 5; 39-48
    1644-0692
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Arbuscular mycorrhiza of Deschampsia cespitosa (Poaceae) at different soil depths in highly metal-contaminated site in southern Poland
    Autorzy:
    Gucwa-Przepiora, E.
    Blaszkowski, J.
    Kurtyka, R.
    Malkowski, L.
    Malkowski, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58450.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    arbuscular mycorrhiza
    fungi
    Deschampsia caespitosa
    Poaceae
    soil depth
    heavy metal
    grass
    Glomus tenue
    metal contamination
    contaminated area
    Polska
    Opis:
    This study presents root colonization of Deschampsia cespitosa growing in the immediate vicinity of a former Pb/Zn smelter by arbuscular mycorhizal fungi (AMF) and dark septated endophytes (DSE) at different soil depths. AMF spores and species distribution in soil profile were also assessed. Arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) and DSE were found in D. cespitosa roots at all investigated soil levels. However, mycorrhizal colonization in topsoil was extremely low with sporadically occurring arbuscules. AM parameters: frequency of mycorrhization of root fragments (F%), intensity of root cortex colonization (M%), intensity of colonization within individual mycorrhizal roots (m%), and arbuscule abundance in the root system (A%) were markedly higher at 20–40, 40–60 cm soil levels and differed in a statistically significant manner from AM parameters from 0–10 and 10–20 cm layers. Mycorrhizal colonization was negatively correlated with bioavailable Cd, Pb and Zn concentrations. The number of AMF spores in topsoil was very low and increased with soil depth (20–40 and 40–60 cm). At the study area spores of three morphologically distinctive AMF species were found: Archaeospora trappei, Funneliformis mosseae and Scutellospora dipurpurescens. The fourth species Glomus tenue colonized roots of D. cespitosa and was observed in the root cortex at 20–40 and 40–60 soil depth, however, its spores were not found at the site.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2013, 82, 4
    0001-6977
    2083-9480
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Arbuscular mycorrhiza of plants spontaneously colonizing the soda heap in Jaworzno [Southern Poland]
    Autorzy:
    Gucwa-Przepiora, E
    Blaszkowski, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58548.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    mycorrhizal status
    Polska
    spore population
    Glomus
    soda heap
    fungi
    Jaworzno
    plant systematics
    host
    Upper Silesian region
    Trifolium montanum
    plant species
    Glomeromycota
    industrial waste
    Centaurea stoebe
    Opis:
    The results of studies of the mycorrhizal status of plant species spontaneously established on the soda heap located in Jaworzno (Upper Silesia, Poland) are presented. Additionally, the species of arbuscular fungi of the phylum Glomeromycota extracted from field-collected rhizosphere substrate samples of the heap are showed. Arbuscular mycorrhizae were described in 17 plant species. Five Glomus spp. were recognized in the spore populations of arbuscular fungi isolated. The investigation presented in this paper for the first time revealed Centaurea stoebe and Trifolium montanum to be hosts of arbuscular fungi.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2007, 76, 1
    0001-6977
    2083-9480
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Arbuscular mycorrhiza of herbs colonizing a salt affected area near Krakow [Poland]
    Autorzy:
    Grzybowska, B
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58765.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    herb
    Glomus intraradices
    Polska
    Glomus claroideum
    Glomus caledonium
    arbuscular mycorrhiza
    Krakow area
    salinity
    Glomus geosporum
    halophyte
    alkaline phosphatase test
    glycophyte
    Opis:
    The arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) status of plants colonizing an area affected by leakage of salty water (Barycz near Kraków, Poland) was studied in 2000 and 2001. The occurrence of plants typical for soils of increased salinity was observed. Among the 13 examined plant species 7 were mycorrhizal. The abundance of mycorrhizal plant populations was increased in the second year of study. Strains of 4 species of AMF, including Glomus caledonium, G. claroideum, G. geosporum and G. intraradices were isolated using trap cultures. On the basis of morphological characters the presence of G. tenue was detected in plant roots of several species from the study area. The efficiency of mycorrhizal colonization and arbuscule formation by two strains of G. geosporum isolated from a saline area and a strain of G. intraradices from unaffected sites was tested in an experiment carried out on Plantago lanceolata cultivated on substrata of different salinity levels. The increase in mycorrhizal parameters with growing salt content was observed in the case of strains originating from the salt-affected area. At the highest salt level these strains formed better developed mycorrhiza than the strain from the non-saline site, suggesting a better adaptation of the strains from the saline area. The data on vitality (alkaline phosphatase test) of intraradical AM fungi gave a clearer picture than those obtained by the conventional aniline blue staining.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2004, 73, 3
    0001-6977
    2083-9480
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Glomus tumor of the stomach – a case report and a literature review
    Autorzy:
    Chabowski, Mariusz
    Paszkowski, Adam
    Skotarczak, Jerzy
    Dorobisz, Tadeusz
    Leśniak, Michał
    Janczak, Dawid
    Janczak, Dariusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1393740.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Index Copernicus International
    Tematy:
    glomus tumor
    upper gastrointestinal bleeding
    gastric resection
    Opis:
    The study presented a case of a patient with a glomus tumor of the stomach, a mesenchymal neoplasm manifesting with upper gastrointestinal bleeding (Forrest IB). The patient was operated twice. First, he underwent elective laparotomy, during which Billroth I (Rydygier’s method) gastric resection was performed. This his was followed by Billroth II resection with Braun’s anastomosis. Histopathological examination revealed glomus tumor tissue. Literature data on the glomus tumor of the stomach are presented.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Surgery; 2016, 88, 6; 623-626
    0032-373X
    2299-2847
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Surgery
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Glomus claroideum and G. spurcum, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi [Glomeromycota] new for Poland and Europe, respectively
    Autorzy:
    Blaszkowski, J
    Adamska, I.
    Czerniawska, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/56442.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2003
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    Glomus spurcum
    arbuscular fungi
    Polska
    Glomus claroideum
    Glomeromycota
    mycorrhizal fungi
    fungi
    spore
    Europe
    Plantago lanceolata
    morphological property
    Opis:
    The ontogenetic development and morphological properties of spores of two species of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Glomeromycota) of the genus Glomus, G. claroideum and G. spurcum, are described and illustrated. Spores of the two species were not earlier found in Poland, and this paper is the first report of the occurrence of G. spurcum in Europe. In one-species pot cultures with Plantago lanceolata as the host plant, the mycorrhizae of G. claroideum consist of arbuscules, vesicles, as well as intra- and extraradical hyphae staining intensively with trypan blue. Glomus spurcum mycorrhizae were not recognized, because many attempts to establish one-species cultures of this fungus failed. Additionally, the distribution of both the fungi in the world is presented.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2003, 72, 2
    0001-6977
    2083-9480
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Septoglomus deserticola emended and new combinations in the emended definition of the family Diversisporaceae
    Uzupełnione diagnozy dwóch taksonów - Septoglomus deserticola i Diversisporaceae oraz nowe kombinacje w obrębie rodzajów Glomus i Corymbiglomus
    Autorzy:
    Blaszkowski, J.
    Chwat, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/67432.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    Septoglomus deserticola
    new combination
    Glomus
    Corymbiglomus
    definition
    Diversisporaceae
    fungi
    mycorrhizal fungi
    taxonomy
    Opis:
    An updated morphology of spores of Septoglomus deserticola, an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus of the phylum Glomeromycota, is presented based on the original description of the species, only one other its definition recently published and spores produced in pot cultures inoculated with the rhizosphere soil and root fragments of an unrecognized grass colonizing maritime sand dunes of the Hicacos Peninsula, Cuba. Phylogenetic analyses of sequences of the large subunit (LSU) nrDNA region of the Cuban fungus confirmed its affinity with S. deserticola deposited in the International Bank for the Glomeromycota (BEG) and indicated that its closest relatives are S. fuscum and S. xanthium. Phylogenetic analyses of sequences of the small subunit (SSU) nrDNA confirmed the Cuban fungus x S. fuscum x S. xanthium relationship revealed in analyses of the LSU sequences and thereby suggested the Cuban Septoglomus is S. deserticola. However, it was impossible to prove directly the identity of the Cuban fungus and S. deserticola from BEG based on SSU sequences due to the lack of S. deserticola SSU sequences in public databases. In addition, phylogenetic analyses of LSU and SSU sequences confirmed the uniqueness of the recently erected genus Corymbiglomus with the type species C. corymbiforme (formerly Glomus corymbiforme) in the family Diversisporaceae and proved that its LSU sequences group in a clade with LSU sequences of G. globiferum and G. tortuosum. Consequently, the two latter species were transferred to Corymbiglomus and named C. globiferum comb. nov. and C. tortuosum comb. nov., and the definitions of the family Diversisporaceae and the genus Diversispora were emended.
    Przedstawiono uzupełnioną definicję morfologii zarodników Septoglomus deserticola, arbuskularnego grzyba mikoryzowego z gromady Glomeromycota, na podstawie oryginalnego opisu tego gatunku, jego jedynej innej definicji opublikowanej niedawno i zarodników wyhodowanych w kulturach wazonowych zainokulowanych glebą ryzosfrową i fragmentami korzeni nierozpoznanej trawy kolonizującej piaszczyste wydmy nadmorskie Półwyspu Hicacos, Kuba. Analizy filogenetyczne sekwencji dużej podjednostki (LSU) jądrowego rDNA kubańskiego grzyba potwierdziły jego powinowactwo z S. deserticola zdeponowanym w Międzynarodowym Banku Glomeromycota (BEG) i wykazały, że jego najbliższymi krewniakami są S. fuscum i S. xanthium. Analizy filogenetyczne sekwencji małej podjednostki (SSU) jądrowego rDNA potwierdziły pokrewieństwo trzech taksonów: grzyb kubański x S. fuscum x S. xanthium ujawnione w analizach sekwencji LSU i przez to zasugerowały, że kubańskie S. deserticola jest właściwym S. deserticola. Jednak nie było możliwości dowieść bezpośrednio identyczności kubańskiego S. deserticola z typowym S. deserticola z BEG na podstawie sekwencji SSU z powodu braku sekwencji SSU S. deserticola w dostępnych bazach danych. Ponadto analizy filogenetyczne sekwencji LSU i SSU potwierdziły unikatowość niedawno utworzonego rodzaju Corymbiglomus z gatunkiem typowym C. corymbiforme (wcześniejszym Glomus corymbiforme) w rodzinie Diversisporaceae i dowiodły, że jego sekwencje LSU grupują się w kladzie z sekwencjami LSU Glomus globiferum i G. tortuosum. W konsekwencji dwa ostatnie gatunki zostały przeniesione do rodzaju Corymbiglomus i nazwane C. globiferum comb. nov. oraz C. tortuosum comb. nov., a definicje rodziny Diversisporaceae i rodzaju Diversispora zostały uzupełnione.
    Źródło:
    Acta Mycologica; 2013, 48, 1
    0001-625X
    2353-074X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Mycologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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