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    Tytuł:
    Struktura zgrupowań koprofagicznych poświętników (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) i ich dynamika sezonowa w uprawach i młodnikach sosnowych w Lasach Człuchowskich (północno-zachodnia Polska)
    Structure and seasonal dynamics of dung beetle communities (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) in early developmental stages of Scots pine stands in the Człuchów Forest (NW Poland)
    Autorzy:
    Byk, A.
    Rutkiewicz, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/979177.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    geotrupidae
    scarabaeidae
    coprophagous beetles
    forest
    Pomeranian Lake Discrict
    Opis:
    The research was conducted in the Człuchów Forest (NW Poland). Eight research plots representing early developmental stages (forest plantation and thicket stage) of Scots pine stands were established. Five traps baited with cow dung were set in each of the plots. In total, 24,811 specimens representing 34 species of dung beetles (coprophagous Scarabaeoidea) were collected. The structure of dung beetle communities inhabiting forest plantations and thicket stages of pine stands changes in the course of the vegetation season. The culmination of the process takes place in July, when a dramatic drop in the number of both individuals and species occurs. Dung beetle communities inhabiting forest plantations and thicket stages of pine stands are dominated by earth−boring dung beetles (Geotrupidae). The proportion of individuals representing Aphodiinae and Scarabaeinae dung beetles amounts to less than 40% of the total. Anoplotrupes stercorosus plays the role of the superdominant in those communities, and Trypocopris vernalis is a superdominant or dominant species. Two communities of dung beetle were differentiated, based on the season of adult activity: spring−autumn type (characterized by high species richness and the presence of Agrilinus ater, Calamasternus granarius, Chilothorax paykulli, Copris lunaris, Esymus merdarius, Heptaulacus testudinarius, Melinopterus sphacelatus, Nimbus contaminatus, Oxyomus sylvestris and Rhyssemus puncticollis) and spring−summer type (characterized by the lowest species richness and the presence of Bodilopsis rufa, B. sordida, Geotrupes spiniger, Limarus zenkeri, Othophorus haemorrhoidalis and Rhodaphodius foetens).
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2020, 164, 06; 482-496
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zmiany liczebności żuka leśnego Anoplotrupes stercorosus (Hartm.) pod wpływem zalesień
    Autorzy:
    Byk, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023816.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    zmiany liczebnosci
    zalesianie
    zukowate
    Puszcza Czluchowska
    Anoplotrupes stercorosus
    lesnictwo
    zuk lesny
    oddzialywanie na zwierzeta
    Geotrupidae
    geotrupidae
    anoplotrupes stercorosus
    afforestations
    poland
    Opis:
    The objective of this study was to learn to what degree the afforestations affected the seasonal dynamics and changes in population abundance of Anoplotrupes stercorosus (Hartm.). The beetles were caught in traps in the Człuchowska Primeval Forest in 1998−1999. A total of 51 814 individuals of A. stercorosus were caught. The obtained results have shown that the peak activity of this beetle falls on June and September, and the optimal habitat conditions are poletimber and mature stands. A. stercorosus colonised coniferous stands growing on former agricultural lands more frequently than the same stands growing on forest lands.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2004, 148, 03; 28-34
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Liczebność i skład gatunkowy koprofagicznych poświętników w cyklu odtworzeniowym drzewostanów sosnowych w Lasach Człuchowskich (Pojezierze Pomorskie)
    Abundance and species structure of dung beetles in the regeneration cycle of Scots pine stands in Czluchow Forest (Pomeranian Lake District)
    Autorzy:
    Byk, A.
    Rutkiewicz, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986688.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    Lasy Czluchowskie
    drzewostany sosnowe
    rozwoj drzewostanu
    owady
    koprofagi
    zukowate
    Scarabaeidae
    Geotrupidae
    wystepowanie
    zgrupowania zwierzat
    liczebnosc
    sklad gatunkowy
    scarabaeoidea
    scarabaeidae
    geotrupidae
    community structure
    forest development
    Opis:
    The aim of the study was to analyse the changes in abundance and species composition of dung beetles (coprophagous Scarabaeoidea) inhabiting Scots pine stands in various stage of the development. Beetles were collected in baited traps in Człuchów Forest, Pomeranian Lake District (NW Paland). In total we collected 87,596 specimens representing 41 species (tab. 2). The structure of dung beetle communities inhabiting analysed Scots pine stands changes in the course of the forest developmental cycle. Lands adjoining to a forest, clear−cut areas and plantations are inhabited by heliophilous communities of dung beetles, with superdominant species Trypocopris vernalis and dominant species such as Anoplotrupes stercorosus, Aphodius pedellus, Euorodalus coenosus and Chilothorax distinctus (tab. 2, fig. 5a). Thicket stage, pole timber stage, and the mature stand are inhabited by umbrophilous dung beetle communities characteristic for pine stands, with superdominant species Anoplotrupes stercorosus and dominant species Trypocopris vernalis (tab. 2, fig. 5b). At thicket stage the number of dung beetles species is dramatically reduced in comparison to other developmental stages (fig. 3). Moreover, a fundamental change in species composition is observed.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2017, 161, 09; 781-792
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Coprophagous beetles (Coleoptera) found in moose (Alces alces L.) feces in Kampinos National Park
    Autorzy:
    Mroczyński, Radosław
    Marczak, Dawid
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178309.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Alces alces
    Geotrupidae
    Kampinos National Park
    Scarabaeidae
    coprophagus beetles
    ecology
    moose
    Opis:
    This paper provides initial data on the fauna of coprophagus species related to moose feces. The research was performed in Kampinos National Park where the moose is the largest ungulate species. In the year 2016 we analyzed the material gathered in bait traps set in three habitats: meadow, heathland and mixed coniferous forest. 33 coprophagus species were collected. It appears that moose feces constitute the food source for a high number of coprophagus species representing three families: Geotrupidae, Hydrophilidae and Scarabaeidae. They are also an attractive microhabitat not only for common and numerous species but also those considered very rare in the European scale, such as: Limarus zenkeri, Planolinoides borealis, Nimbus contaminatus and Sigorus porcus.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2017, 86, 3; 376-381
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Beetles (Coleoptera) of the Rogów region. Part IX – superfamily Scarabaeoidea: Bolboceratidae, Geotrupidae, Lucanidae, Trogidae and Scarabaeidae
    Autorzy:
    Borowski, Jerzy
    Byk, Adam
    Mokrzycki, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190204.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Insecta
    Coleoptera
    Scarabaeoidea
    Bolboceratidae
    Geotrupidae
    Lucanidae
    Trogidae
    Scarabaeidae
    Rogów region
    faunistic data
    bionomy
    Opis:
    In the ninth part of the series entitled “Beetles (Coleoptera) of the Rogów region” the next several families of the Scarabaeoidea superfamily is presented, as the better-known families of beetles occurring in the Rogów area. The faunistic data of the listed species is supplemented by bionomical information. 1 species of Bolboceratidae, 4 species of Geotrupidae, 3 species of Lucanidae, 4 species of Trogidae and 58 species of Scarabaeidae were recorded in the study area.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2016, 44; 123-142
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Metody oraz koszty i opłacalność pozyskiwania drewna ze złomów i wywrotów
    Autorzy:
    Suwała, M
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023818.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    zlomy
    metody pozyskiwania drewna
    wywroty
    lesnictwo
    pozyskiwanie drewna
    geotrupidae
    anoplotrupes stercorosus
    afforestations
    poland
    Opis:
    The objective of this study was to learn to what degree the afforestations affected the seasonal dynamics and changes in population abundance of Anoplotrupes stercorosus (Hartm.). The beetles were caught in traps in the Człuchowska Primeval Forest in 1998−1999. A total of 51 814 individuals of A. stercorosus were caught. The obtained results have shown that the peak activity of this beetle falls on June and September, and the optimal habitat conditions are poletimber and mature stands. A. stercorosus colonised coniferous stands growing on former agricultural lands more frequently than the same stands growing on forest lands.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2004, 148, 03; 63-71
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Preliminary data on the epigeic beetle fauna (Coleoptera) of the Golczewskie Uroczysko Nature Reserve
    Autorzy:
    Radawiec, Brygida
    Baran, Łukasz
    Śmietana, Przemysław
    Sarnacka, Ewa
    Zawal, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1386112.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
    Tematy:
    epigeic beetles
    Coleoptera: Catopidae
    Carabidae
    Elateridae
    Geotrupidae
    Silphidae
    Staphylinidae
    Tenebrionidae
    Golczewskie Uroczysko Nature Reserve
    West Polish Pomeranian
    chrząszcze epigeiczne
    Rezerwat przyrody „Golczewskie Uroczysko”
    Opis:
    A study was conducted in May–August 2006 in the Golczewskie Uroczysko Nature Reserve, UTM WV06, using 10 Barber traps containing ethylene glycol. A total of 2,141 beetles were collected, belonging to 58 species from 7 families. The epigeic beetle fauna of the reserve comprised mainly forest, grassland and peatland species. Stable populations of three ground beetle species under partial protection, Carabus convexus, Carabus coriaceus and Carabus glabratus, are present in the forest habitats. The most ecologically valuable species include hygrophilous peatland species: Agonum ericeti (VU), Pterostichus rhaeticus, Agonum hypocrita, Limodromus krynickii, Oodes helopioides (VU), and the rare click beetle Paraphotistus impressus, all of which have poorly known ecological preferences.
    Badania były prowadzone w maju–sierpniu 2006 roku na terenie Rezerwatu przyrody „Golczewskie Uroczysko”, UTM WV06, za pomocą 10 pułapek ziemnych z glikolem etylenowym. Zebrano 2178 chrząszczy, należących do 71 gatunków z 15 rodzin. Fauna chrząszczy epigeicznych rezerwatu ukształtowana główne przez gatunki leśne, łąkowe i torfowiskowe, W siedliskach leśnych występują stabilne populacje 3 gatunków biegaczy objętych ochroną częściową: Carabus convexus, Carabus coriaceus oraz Carabus glabratus. Do najcenniejszych przyrodniczo można zaliczyć hygrofilne gatunki torfowiskowe: Agonum ericeti (VU), Pterostichus rhaeticus, Agonum hypocrita, Limodromus krynickii, Oodes helopioides (VU), oraz rzadki sprężyk Paraphotistus impressus ze słabo poznanymi preferencjami ekologicznymi.
    Źródło:
    Acta Biologica; 2017, 24; 19-27
    2450-8330
    2353-3013
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Biologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wybiórczość siedliskowa żuka leśnego Anoplotrupes stercorosus (Scriba) i żuka wiosennego Trypocopris vernalis (L.) (Coleoptera: Geotrupidae) w borze sosnowym świeżym w zależności od wieku drzewostanu
    Habitat selection by two species of dung beetle, Anoplotrupes stercorosus (Scriba) and Trypocopris vernalis (L.) (Coleoptera: Geotrupidae), changes with stand age in a fresh pine forest
    Autorzy:
    Marczak, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1318489.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    entomologia lesna
    owady
    Geotrupidae
    zuk lesny
    Anoplotrupes stercorosus
    zuk wiosenny
    Trypocopris vernalis
    wystepowanie
    wspolwystepowanie
    wybiorczosc siedliskowa
    bor sosnowy swiezy
    wiek drzewostanu
    ecology
    afforestation
    NW Poland
    Opis:
    In Poland, Anoplotrupes stercorosus (Scriba) and Trypocopris vernalis (L.), are very common throughout the whole country and belong to the most numerous representatives of the Geotrupidae family. Research on the habitat selectivity of Anoplotrupes stercorosus (Scriba) and Trypocopris vernalis (L.) was conducted in the years 2004-2006 in the Wipsowo Forest Inspectorate (Regional Forest Department in Olsztyn). The dung beetles were collected using Barber traps installed in a clear-cut comprising, 2, 3, 5, 8, and 16 year old thickets and tree-stands aged 30, 45, 60, 80, 100 and 135 years. According to phytosociology these tree-stands are a plant community of fresh continental pine forest (Peucedano-Pinetum), while typologically all sites are within the fresh coniferous forest. During the course of this research 29197 individual dung beetles were captured, including 23137 individuals of A. stercorosus and 6060 individuals of T. vernalis. Both species were caught at each research site. At nearly all sites A. stercorosus dominated. Only within the clear-cut area were the number of T. vernalis was higher than at other sites. Very many individuals of T. vernalis were present in the clear-cut area but their numbers decreased gradually with increasing tree-stand age. An opposite situation was noted for A. stercorosus. There was an interesting statistically-significant decrease in the abundance of both species in the middle-aged tree-stands – 30, 45 and 60-year-old. Analyzing the seasonal dynamics revealed one peak in the population of T. vernalis in July, whereas there were two peaks in the population of A. stercorosus: a small peak in July and a much larger peak in September. There was a significant negative correlation between the numbers of T. vernalis and tree-stand age (p<0.05, r =-0.57), and a significant positive correlation between the A. stercorosus population size and tree-stand age (p<0.05, r = 0.48).
    Źródło:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2013, 74, 3; 227-232
    1732-9442
    2082-8926
    Pojawia się w:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Czy łowność i długość ciała dwóch gatunków żuków zależą od stopnia zaburzenia drzewostanu?
    Do catch rate and body length of two dung beetles species depend on the severity of the stand disturbance?
    Autorzy:
    Skłodowski, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/985714.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    lasy
    stan srodowiska
    bioindykatory
    zukowate
    Geotrupidae
    zuk lesny
    Anoplotrupes stercorosus
    zuk wiosenny
    Trypocopris vernalis
    dlugosc ciala
    lownosc
    anoplotrupes stercorosus
    trypocopris vernalis
    litter layer
    environmental variables
    lai
    Opis:
    The catch rate and body length of Anoplotrupes stercorosus and Trypocopris vernalis were studied in 2018 on permanent plots established in 2003 in Scots pine stands left for spontaneous succession in the Piska Forest (N Poland). The plots comprised treatment A – severely disturbed stands (canopy cover of 10−30%), treatment B – moderately disturbed stands (canopy cover of 40−60%) and treatment C – the least disturbed stands in which all or nearly all trees survived (canopy cover of 70−90%). Each treatment class was replicated six times. In addition, we included a Scots pine plantation established in 2006 after the soil preparation as a stand in the earliest phase of succession. The following hypotheses were set: (1) severity of stand disturbance affects the body size of both species and (2) in the surviving remnants of stands (later phase of succession development) the body length of both species is greater than in disturbed stands and in the young plantation. No differences between the catch rate of both species in different treatments was detected (tab. 1 and 2). However we found significantly longer body of T. vernalis. The increase in the difference between the length of both species in the least disturbed stands as well as in the late stages of stand development was found (fig. 1 and 2). The direct effect of the LAI and inversely proportional effect of soil temperature on the catch rate and length of the body of A. stercorosus and, to a lesser extent, T. vernalis were observed (fig. 1). The high catch rate of A. stercorosus and the length of its body was linked with the soil covered only with forest litter (which occurs in dense stands with a high LAI index) (fig. 2). The catch rate of T. vernalis was correlated with the predominant nitrophilous Deschampsia fexuosa, which suggests the preferential occurrence of T. vernalis in ‘open’ stands with a high level of solar radiation. In turn, the length of T. vernalis body correlated with a high proportion of Calluna vulgaris, which may suggest a dependence of this parameter on light reaching the soil. The above observations indicate that in the production cycle of Scots pine stands, T. vernalis prefers open stands (especially clear−cuts, young plantations), while A. stercorosus is more often met in dense stands. The catch rate of both species is not suitable for zooindication research, while the length of their body is suitable. The higher the stage of ecological successive of the pine stand, the greater the difference in the body length of these species.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2019, 163, 05; 425-434
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sezonowość oraz wybiórczość siedliskowa żuków (Coleoptera: Geotrupidae) wabionych odchodami łosia Alces alces L. w Kampinoskim Parku Narodowym
    Seasonality and habitat preferences of dung beetles (Coleoptera: Geotrupidae) attracted to moose Alces alces L. dung in the Kampinos National Park
    Autorzy:
    Marczak, D.
    Mroczynski, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/46255.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    ekologia lasu
    owady
    chrzaszcze
    Coleoptera
    Geotrupidae
    koprofagi
    Anoplotrupes stercorosus
    Geotrupes stercorarius
    Trypocopris vernalis
    wystepowanie
    zgrupowania zwierzat
    sezonowosc
    wybiorczosc siedliskowa
    odchody zwierzece
    los
    Alces alces
    Kampinoski Park Narodowy
    Źródło:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2018, 79, 4
    1732-9442
    2082-8926
    Pojawia się w:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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