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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 122
Tytuł:
Zastosowanie systemów informacji przestrzennej w rolnictwie
Using spatial information systems in agriculture
Autorzy:
Bobola, G.
Sztampke, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/289959.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
Geographic Information System
GIS
system informacji przestrzennej
SIP
rolnictwo
metadane
geographic information system (GIS)
Spatial Information System
agriculture
metadata
Opis:
Praca podejmuje zagadnienia związane z możliwościami, jakie daje wykorzystanie systemów informacji przestrzennej (z ang. GIS - Geographic Information Systems) w rolnictwie, zarówno w ujęciu mikro, jak i makro gospodarczym. Połączenie informacji dotyczących szeroko rozumianej produkcji rolnej z konkretną sytuacją przestrzenną daje praktycznie nieograniczone możliwości analityczne, służące optymalizacji cyklu wytwórczego, łącznie z etapem dystrybucji płodów rolnych. Dzięki temu otrzymujemy narzędzie wpływające na poprawę jakości i efektywności pracy, a co za tym idzie maksymalizację dochodów. Dodatkowo autorzy pracy zwracają uwagę na uniwersalność metod stosowanych w ramach rozwiązań GIS, dzięki czemu mogą z niej korzystać zarówno organy centralne, odpowiadające za realizację polityki rolnej Państwa, jak i indywidualni producenci rolni.
The paper takes up issues related to possibilities resulting from the use of spatial information systems (GIS - Geographic Information Systems) in agriculture, both from micro- and macroeconomic perspective. Linking of information concerning widely understood agricultural production with specific spatial situation gives practically unlimited analytical capabilities, used to optimize manufacturing cycle, including farm produce distribution stage. Owing to this, we obtain a tool that improves quality and efficiency of work, and consequently guarantees income maximisation. Additionally, the authors of this paper draw attention to versatility of methods employed as part of GIS solutions. This makes them useful both for central authorities responsible for implementation of the State agricultural policy, and individual agricultural manufacturers.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2008, R. 12, nr 11(109), 11(109); 7-15
1429-7264
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Rolnicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in transportation
Autorzy:
Florczak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393659.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu
Tematy:
Geographic Information Systems
GIS
geographic information systems
geographic information system (GIS)
Opis:
GIS for transportation is an important planning and management tool for transportation professionals. Well built network data sets and decades of GIS modelling experience enables sophisticated analysis, such as optimal routing and allocation also on multimodal systems as combined street, railway. In addition, can play a significant role in decisions related to the new location of transport or logistical infrastructure.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2009, 2, 4; 3-6
1899-8208
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport System Telematics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geostatistical analysis of spatial variability of the liquefaction potential – Case study of a site located in Algiers (Algeria)
Autorzy:
Bouguerba, Salah Eddine
Zandagui, Djawad
Benhchilif, Souad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1845168.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
potential liquefaction
geostatistics
geographic information system
variogram
Opis:
The city of Algiers (Algeria) is a highly seismic area, and therefore, soil liquefaction poses a major concern for structures resting on sandy soil. A campaign of 62 static penetration tests or cone penetrometer tests (CPT) was carried out on a site located in the commune of Dar El Beïda in Algiers. The soil Liquefaction Potential Index (LPI) values were assessed, for each borehole, based on the simplified procedure of Seed and Idriss. On the other hand, the geographic information system and geostatistical analysis were used to quantify the risk of soil liquefaction at the studied site. It is worth mentioning that the (LPI) was taken as a regionalized variable. In addition, the experimental variogram was modeled on the basis of a spherical model. Also, the interpolation of the LPI values in the unsampled locations was performed by the Kriging technique using both isotropic and anisotropic models. Kriging standard deviation maps were produced for both cases. The cross-validation showed that the anisotropic model exhibited a better fit for the interpolation of the values of the soil liquefaction potential. The results obtained indicated that a significant part of the soil is liable to liquefy, in particular in the northwestern region of the study area. The findings suggest that there is a proportional relationship between the risk of liquefaction and the increase or decrease in seismic acceleration.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2021, 43, 2; 155-168
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Using GIS tools to assist the management of the area of limited use around the airport and the direction of development of the system
Autorzy:
Grzędziński, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393774.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Stowarzyszenie Telematyki Transportu
Tematy:
GIS
lotnisko
geographic information system (GIS)
airport
Opis:
The study contains a description of the use of GIS tools in compensation proceedings using the example of the area of limited use set up for the Katowice International Airport in Pyrzowice. Additionally, the study describes the development history of the system so far and presents future trends allowing integration of the existing system with projects fulfilling requirements of particular airport departments. Consistently taken development steps will ultimately allow reducing the expenses incurred in relation to compensation proceedings on account of noise emissions and allow significantly better management of the infrastructure of Katowice International Airport in Pyrzowice
Źródło:
Archives of Transport System Telematics; 2011, 4, 3; 4-8
1899-8208
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport System Telematics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GIS Enabled Internet of Things (IoT) Applications: An Overview
Autorzy:
Priya, R. Vishnu
Sivaranjani, S.
Sivakumari, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193557.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Geographic Information System
Internet of Things
Mapping
Sensor
Opis:
Internet of Things (IOT) is a recent trend in communication field that makes internet as a universal thing. It makes all the objects in the world to interconnect with one another and with other devices to attain certain objective. Each object will be equipped with sensors, micro-controllers and receivers for digital communication. Geographic Information System (GIS) is a computer system that deals with geographical data. GIS has an ability to gather, store, examine and manage spatial data and allow users to manage data in maps. IoT and GIS are coupled together to provide a better understanding of geographical data and patterns. This tie-up helps in mapping IoT in an interactive way. This article describes the overview of the integration of GIS enabled IOT applications.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 41; 128-134
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geographic information dream
Autorzy:
Horáková, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/644613.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
geographic information system
traditional culture
Moravia
archive research
Opis:
Geographic information system (hereinafter GIS) enables space data to save, operate and analyse. Therefore it is primarily defined for branches that are based on dealing with spatially usable data (e.g. cartography, transport, public administration etc.). Nevertheless, GIS has its use in other branches as well – it can be applied in such cases when information of focused phenomenon is operated and when at the same time this phenomenon is connected with specific area (e.g. in archaeology, architecture, preservation of monuments etc.).
Źródło:
Prace Etnograficzne; 2013, 41, 4; 287-295
0083-4327
2299-9558
Pojawia się w:
Prace Etnograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determining hotspots of sonar targets related to chemical munitions dumped in Bornholm Deep and Gotland Deep using GIS
Autorzy:
Majcher, J.
Grabowski, M.
Bełdowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/332429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
Tematy:
chemical warfare agents
side scan sonar
geographic information system
Opis:
According to the Helsinki Commission report from 1994 around 15000 tonnes of chemical warfare agents were dumped to the Baltic Sea after World War II as part of the demilitarization process of the former Nazi Germany. Continuing corrosion of metal encasements makes the dumped munitions a ticking time-bomb, which could potentially harm the whole Baltic Basin. The presented work addresses important aspects for a proper evaluation of the threat; side scan sonar survey data storage and analysis of a spatial distribution of the sonar targets potentially related to chemical weapons. The chosen software environment was GIS oriented. ESRI ArcGIS built-in tools were used to determine the hotspots of the targets on the official post-war munitions dumping sites; Gotland Deep and Bornholm Deep. The automation process of mapping in GIS was also proposed. Therefore, a holistic approach for digital mapping of the sonar targets related to dumped munitions was created.
Źródło:
Hydroacoustics; 2017, 20; 121-128
1642-1817
Pojawia się w:
Hydroacoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of Soil Degradation Based on Soil Properties and Spatial Analysis in Dryland Farming
Autorzy:
Kartini, Ni Luh
Saifulloh, Moh
Trigunasih, Ni Made
Narka, I. Wayan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201759.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
soil degradation
geographic information system
dryland farming
soil properties
Opis:
Dryland farming, managed intensively, with the input of chemical fertilizers exceeding the dose threshold, can cause soil degradation. Degraded soil affects low environmental carrying capacity and soil and water conservation. Researchers conduct soil tests on agricultural land to address this issue, especially those that apply a continuous cropping system. This study aimed to examine soil properties to determine the conditions of soil degradation in dryland farming. The method integrates spatial analysis with Geographic Information Systems (GIS), field surveys, and laboratory soil samples analysis. The spatial data used to map the potential for soil degradation includes land use, slope, rainfall, and soil type. Integrating spatial and laboratory data, such as soil physical, chemical, and biological properties results in soil degradation status conditions representing the actual conditions in the field. This study found that there were three classes of soil degradation successively, namely mild, moderate, and high. There are two statuses of soil degradation, including non-degraded and light soil degradation status. The soils with a mild degree of degradation are due to the limiting factors of permeability, fractional composition, and total porosity. Some actions that can be taken include planning soil degradation prevention measures by utilizing soil degradation potential maps that have been made for areas with high soil degradation potential. For the sites with a status of soil degradation, efforts are made to start carrying out soil improvement actions in accordance with conservation principles to reduce the soil degradation that occurs. Moreover, organic matter is added to degraded and potentially degraded soils to increase the stability of soil aggregates and water-carrying capacity.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 4; 368--375
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metodyka zarządzania projektami GIS
Methodology of managing GIS project
Autorzy:
Iwaniak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/130978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geodetów Polskich
Tematy:
zarządzanie projektami
GIS
project managing
geographic information system (GIS)
Opis:
Wybór i poprawne zastosowanie odpowiedniej metodyki zarządzania i wdrażania projektu GIS jest kluczowym czynnikiem decydującym o końcowym sukcesie tworzonego systemu. Zarządzanie projektem obejmuje szereg etapów, pozwalających między innymi na dokładne zrozumienie i przeanalizowanie potrzeb przyszłych użytkowników i uporządkowane przejście od funkcji biznesowych do aplikacji. W pracy przedstawiono metodykę zarządzania projektem GIS, określono role realizowane prze zleceniodawcę i wykonawcę projektu oraz podkreślono znaczenie języków formalnych wykorzystywanych w opracowaniu dokumentacji technicznej.
The selection and proper application of a suitable methodology for implementing and managing a GIS project are key factors to the success of the created system. Managing a project covers several phases which facilitate, among others, careful analyzing and understanding the needs of future users, and an orderly transition from business functions to applications. This work presents the methodology of managing a GIS project, sets out the roles of the investor and the implementor, and stresses the importance of formal languages used in preparing the technical documentation.
Źródło:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji; 2003, 13a; 87-96
2083-2214
2391-9477
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza uwarunkowań środowiskowych przebiegu ciągu przenośników węglowych dalekiego zasięgu w środowisku GIS
GIS aided analysis of environmental conditions of the instalation of a long distance belt conveyor system
Autorzy:
Górniak-Zimroz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/170657.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Poltegor-Instytut Instytut Górnictwa Odkrywkowego
Tematy:
przenośniki węglowe
GIS
coal conveyor
geographic information system (GIS)
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono możliwości wykorzystania środowiska GIS do analizy wpływu przebiegu tras ciągu przenośników taśmowych na wybrane ełementy środowiska takie jak np.: wody powierzchniowe i podziemne, lasy, obiekty i obszary chronione, złoża, wody geotermalne oraz na wybraną infrastrukturą - na drogi, kolej i na tereny zabudowane. W pracy wykazano przydatność ww. środowiska do analizy wpływu na środowisko planowanej inwestycji.
The paper deals with analysis of influence of environmental aspects on location of belt conveyors. All analysis have been done on GISplatform. A several environmental issues have been investigated (water reservoirs, forests, protected areas, deposits etc). Location of conveyors routes have been finally selected taking into account also existing infrastructure as roads, railroads and urban areas. It has been proved that GIS platform is useful toolfor this kind ofspatial problem.
Źródło:
Górnictwo Odkrywkowe; 2011, 52, 1-2; 143-149
0043-2075
Pojawia się w:
Górnictwo Odkrywkowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geographic information system for remote integration of diverse under-water acoustic sensor data
Autorzy:
Chybicki, A.
Kamiński, Ł.
Lubniewski, Z.
Bruniecki, K.
Kulawiak, M.
Dąbrowski, J.
Moszyński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/332542.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne
Tematy:
geographic information system (GIS)
acoustic sensor data
under-water acoustic
Opis:
Maritime and port areas throughout the world are exposed to many different hazards, like pollution, terrorism and natural disasters. Early detection, identification and preparation of appropriate response strategies is especially important in the case of semi-enclosed basins like the Baltic Sea, mainly due to the marine ecosystems' continuous absorption of pollutants including oil, heavy metals and chemicals. Many of those agents are characterised by great toxicity and cause devastation of the natural environment. The huge development in the information technology provides the means and possibilities for much faster and more efficient access to survey data, allowing their remote, nearly real-time management, processing and visualisation. Several approaches and techniques of measurements are available in marine environment monitoring. These consist of direct sampling, airborne and satellite imagery, hydrological measurements using CTD probes, remote sensing with the use of electromagnetic waves, acoustic methods based on the data acquired by multibeam systems, side-scan sonars and singlebeam echosounders.
Źródło:
Hydroacoustics; 2009, 12; 17-24
1642-1817
Pojawia się w:
Hydroacoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Informational support on creation of the geoportal “Environmental Safety Of Ukrainian-Polish Transboundary Territories” by technologies of robotized monitoring
Autorzy:
Mokryy, Volodymyr
Tomin, Volodymyr
Niska, Monika
Moroz, Oleksandr
Petrushka, Ihor
Bobush, Olha
Tsyhaniuk, Anna
Grechanyk, Ruslan
Shemelynets, Inessa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2024714.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
geoportal
environmental safety
monitoring
geographic information system
the biosphere reserve
Opis:
The concept of creation of the geoportal “Environmental Safety of Ukrainian-Polish Transboundary Territories” has been developed. General principles and methodological approaches of spatiotemporal geographically distributed thematic data integration were substantiated. The geoinformation system, which is based on results of monitoring researches of objects of the nature reserve fund in the biosphere reserve “Roztochya”, is considered. The geoinformation monitoring technologies ensure ecological safety management. The proposed geoportal determines directions of information technology implementation for transboundary monitoring of ecosystems in the euroregions.
Źródło:
Studia Quaternaria; 2020, 37; 15-19
1641-5558
2300-0384
Pojawia się w:
Studia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GIS in the Studies of Soil and Water Environment
Autorzy:
Rozpondek, R.
Wancisiewicz, K.
Kacprzak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952345.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
geographic information system (GIS)
geospatial analyze
kriging
land degradation
reclamation
Opis:
GIS with the geostatistics are more frequently-used technique in environmental studies. Providing spatial information creates a possibility to place the results in space. Spatial information significantly affects the credibility and quality of research projects. It can be useful in determining certain relationships between monitoring and reclamation of degraded areas and to minimize and evaluate the costs related to environmental pollution. On the basis of practical and scientific examples, potential methods of applications of GIS and geostatistical methods in the study of water and soil environment was presented.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 3; 134-142
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GIS analysis in uniformed public services
Autorzy:
Ogrodniczak, Michał
Ryba, Błażej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1162694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
geographic information system
police
spatial analysis
thematic maps
uniformed services
Opis:
The article aims to show the possible use of geographic information system (GIS) and GIS software, namely various types of GIS analyses, in the uniformed public services. Such software enables the collection of spatial data that can then be associated with tabular information, the form in which data is stored by uniformed services. Using the collected data, public officials may perform different GIS analyses and visualize statistical data in the form of clear thematic maps. This allows, for example, to visualize and locate the number of road accidents or crimes. Thanks to such solutions, uniformed services could gather a consistent amount of information and therefore improve the quality of their work and insure more effective security, all for the benefit of society. The geographical information system should find a wider application within Polish public services.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 111; 151-158
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Landslide susceptibility assessment in Constantine region (NE Algeria) by means of statistical models
Autorzy:
Manchar, N.
Benabbas, C.
Hadji, R.
Bouaicha, F.
Grecu, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178256.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
geographic information system
probabilistic methods
information value
weight of evidence
frequency ratio
Opis:
The purpose of the present study was to compare the prediction performances of three statistical methods, namely, information value (IV), weight of evidence (WoE) and frequency ratio (FR), for landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM) at the east of Constantine region. A detailed landslide inventory of the study area with a total of 81 landslide locations was compiled from aerial photographs, satellite images and field surveys. This landslide inventory was randomly split into a testing dataset (70%) for training the models, and the remaining (30%) was used for validation purpose. Nine landslide-related factors such as slope gradient, slope aspect, elevation, distance to streams, lithology, distance to lineaments, precipitation, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and stream density were used in the landslide susceptibility analyses. The inventory was adopted to analyse the spatial relationship between these landslide factors and landslide occurrences. Based on IV, WoE and FR approaches, three landslide susceptibility zonation maps were categorized, namely, “very high, high, moderate, low, and very low”. The results were compared and validated by computing area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC). From the statistics, it is noted that prediction scores of the FR, IV and WoE models are relatively similar with 73.32%, 73.95% and 79.07%, respectively. However, the map, obtained using the WoE technique, was experienced to be more suitable for the study area. Based on the results, the produced LSM can serve as a reference for planning and decision-making regarding the general use of the land.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2018, 40, 3; 208-219
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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