Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "Ga" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
"Kiedy zaś nadeszła pełnia czasu" (Ga 4, 4)
Autorzy:
Ordon, Hubert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178489.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Ga 4
4
kontekst literacki
teologia
Gal 4
literary context
theology
Opis:
Die literarische Analyse der Perikope Ga 4, 1-7 zeigt auf, dass sie eine konzentrische Struktur bildet. In ihrem Zentrum befindet sich die Aussage von Ga 4, 4. Zugleich ais theologisches Zentrum der ganzen Einheit weist sie aufden soteriologischen Wendepunkt der Weltund Menschengeschtchte hin. Seine einzigartige heilsgeschichtliche Bedeutungnhebt der antithetische Parallelismus zwischen Ga 4, 1-3 und Ga 4, 5-7 hervor. Dadurch wird nämlich die Situation des Menschen vor und nach der Inkarnation Jesu klar dargestellt. Auf diesem literarisch- teologischen Hintergrund bekommt seinen eigentlichen Sinn der einfuhrende Satz: „Ais die Fulle der Zeit gekommen ist”. Es geht darin nicht nur um das Erfiilltwerden der alttestamentlichen Zeit der Verheissung und Prophetie, sondern auch um den Vollmass die inhaltliche Erfüllung der Zeit mit der Menschwerdung des Gottessohnes und zugleich um den Anfang der eschatologichen Periode mit ihrem ganzen heilsgeschichtlichen Inhalt. Auf diese Weise wird die jśulinische „Fulle der Zeit” zur Mitte der Zeit - summum temporis.
Źródło:
The Biblical Annals; 2001, 48, 1; 105-119
2083-2222
2451-2168
Pojawia się w:
The Biblical Annals
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
$\text{}^1H$ NMR on $(Ni_xMn_{1-x})_3[Cr(CN)_6]_2 \cdot nH_2O$
Autorzy:
Bokor, M.
Tompa, K.
Kiss, L.
Zentková, M.
Zentko, A.
Mihalik, M.
Maťaš, S.
Mitróová, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813831.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.80.Ga
75.50.Xx
76.60.Lz
Opis:
We report on $\text{}^1H$ NMR of $(Ni_xMn_{1-x})3[Cr(CN)_6]_2 \cdot 15H_2O$ hexacyanochromates, where x changes from 0 to 1. The decay time constants of the free induction decay signals described by an effective spin-spin relaxation time $T_{2eff}$ obtained from M(t) = $M_0 \text{exp}(t//T_{2eff})$ decrease as the local magnetic moments increase produced by the magnetic transition metal ions at the sites of the resonant $\text{}^1H$ nuclei. The recovery of the magnetization in the spin-lattice relaxation time $(T_1)$ experiments was single-exponential.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 485-488
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
$Zn_{1-x}(Mn,Co)_xGeAs_2$ Ferromagnetic Semiconductor: Magnetic and Transport Properties
Autorzy:
Kilanski, L.
Gorska, M.
Domukhovski, V.
Dobrowolski, W.
Anderson, J.
Rotundu, C.
Varniavskii, S.
Marenkin, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.20.Fr
72.80.Ga
75.50.Pp
75.40.Cx
Opis:
We present the studies of magnetic and transport properties of the bulk $Zn_{1-x}(Mn, Co)_xGeAs_2$ mixed crystals with 0.052 ≤ x ≤0.182 grown using direct fusion method. Magnetic investigations showed that for samples with x ≥ 0.078 we observed a behavior typical of ferromagnets, with the Curie temperatures $T_C$ ≥ 300 K. The observed ferromagnetism was probably connected with the spinodal decomposition of the Mn ions in the alloy. The transport studies including resistivity and Hall effect (at B=1.4 T) were performed. The samples showed p-type conductivity with semiconducting or metallic character, depending on the alloy composition. The Hall carrier concentration, p ≥ $10^{18} cm^{-3}$, was composition dependent.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 5; 1151-1157
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
68Ge/68Ga radioisotope generator as a source of radiotracers for water flow investigations
Autorzy:
Palige, J.
Majkowska, A.
Herdzik, I.
Ptaszek, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146239.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
Ga-68
generator
residence time distribution (RTD)
Opis:
Radiotracer experiments on the model of rectangular settler with a volume of 3 m3, with a consecutive application as a tracer of the aqueous phase fluoresceine (representative tracer of water), eluate from a 68Ge/68Ga radioisotope generator (0.1 N HCl solution) and chelates after Ga ions complexation with 1,4,7-triazacyclononane-1,4,7-triacetic acid (NOTA) and 1,4,7,10-tetrazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acid (DOTA) were carried out. The obtained residence time distribution (RTD) functions indicate that only the complex compounds of gallium are stable in the water phase and are not adsorb on the vessel walls, so they can be recommended as tracers of the water phase.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2011, 56, 1; 77-80
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A hybrid ant colony for multiresponse mixed-integer problems
Autorzy:
Kushwaha, S.
Mukherjee, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409419.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
ant colony optimization(ACO)
desirability functions
genetic algorithm (GA)
multiple response optimization(MRO)
Opis:
In this paper, a hybrid ant colony optimization (ACO) is used to solve a multiple response optimization problem with mixed-integer (MI) search space. The work reported in this paper may be clasified into three part. The first part discusses on relevant litratures and the methodology to solve multiple response optimization problem. The second part provide details on the working principal, parameter tuning of a hybrid ACO proposed for mixed integer state space. In the hybrid ACO, genetic algorithm (GA) is used for intensification of the search strategy. Standard single response (objective) test functions are selected to verify the suitability of hybrid ACO. The third part of this research work illustrates the application of the hybrid ACO in a multiple response optimization (MRO) problem. Statistical experimentation, partial least square regression, 'maximin' desirability function, and hybrid ACO is used to solve the MRO problem. The results confirm the suitability of the hybid ACO for a typical MI MRO problem.
Źródło:
Research in Logistics & Production; 2012, 2, 4; 317-327
2083-4942
2083-4950
Pojawia się w:
Research in Logistics & Production
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A real-valued genetic algorithm to optimize the parameters of support vector machine for classification of multiple faults in NPP
Autorzy:
Amer, F. Z.
El-Garhy, A. M.
Awadalla, M. H.
Rashad, S. M.
Abdien, A. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147652.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
support vector machine (SVM)
fault classification
multi fault classification
genetic algorithm (GA)
machine learning
Opis:
Two parameters, regularization parameter c, which determines the trade off cost between minimizing the training error and minimizing the complexity of the model and parameter sigma (σ) of the kernel function which defines the non-linear mapping from the input space to some high-dimensional feature space, which constructs a non-linear decision hyper surface in an input space, must be carefully predetermined in establishing an efficient support vector machine (SVM) model. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop a genetic-based SVM (GASVM) model that can automatically determine the optimal parameters, c and sigma, of SVM with the highest predictive accuracy and generalization ability simultaneously. The GASVM scheme is applied on observed monitored data of a pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant (PWRNPP) to classify its associated faults. Compared to the standard SVM model, simulation of GASVM indicates its superiority when applied on the dataset with unbalanced classes. GASVM scheme can gain higher classification with accurate and faster learning speed.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2011, 56, 4; 323-332
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Absorption of Thin ZnSe, ZnS and ZnS$\text{}_{x}$Se$\text{}_{1-x}$ Films under High Hydrostatic Pressure
Autorzy:
Griebl, E.
Schőtz, G.
Birzer, Ch.
Kerner, W.
Reisinger, T.
Hahn, B.
Gebhardt, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1934060.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.61.Ga
71.35.+z
Opis:
We present absorption measurements on free-standing ZnSe, ZnS and ZnS$\text{}_{x}$Se$\text{}_{1-x}$ films (d = 0.4...2 μm) under hydrostatic pressure up to 15 GPa. The refraction index n(λ,P) of ZnS and ZnSe in the transparent region up to 800 nm and the pressure shift of the E0 absorption edge of ZnSe and some ZnS$\text{}_{x}$Se$\text{}_{1-x}$-compositions was investigated at 293 K. At 2 K free exciton states near the E$\text{}_{0-}$ and E$\text{}_{0}$ + Δ$\text{}_{0}$-gap are visible in absorption. Increase in the Rydberg energy under pressure was found, which is explained with k • p-theory in the framework of the hydrogen model.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 5; 995-999
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
AC Magnetic Susceptibility Studies of $Ge_{1-x-y}Sn_{x}Mn_{y}Te$ Mixed Crystals
Autorzy:
Kilanski, L.
Arciszewska, M.
Domukhovski, V.
Dobrowolski, W.
Slynko, V.
Slynko, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811934.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.20.Fr
72.80.Ga
75.40.Gb
75.50.Lk
75.50.Pp
Opis:
We present preliminary studies of magnetic and transport properties of $Ge_{1-x-y}Sn_xMn_yTe$ mixed crystals with 0.091 ≤ x ≤ 0.105 and 0.012 ≤ y ≤ 0.115. Qualitative analysis of our experimental results showed the appearance of a spin-glass phase at T < 50 K. The transport characterization (resistivity and Hall effect measurements) showed that the investigated samples had semimetallic p-type conductivity with relatively large carrier concentrations (p > $10^{21} cm^{-3}$) and low mobilities (μ < 100 $cm^2 V^{-1} s^{-1}$). The dependence of transport properties on the chemical composition of the samples was observed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 5; 1145-1150
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Active Transient Acousto-Structural Response Control of a Smart Cavity-Coupled Circular Plate System
Autorzy:
Hasheminejad, S. M.
Shakeri, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176771.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
sound radiation
structural-borne noise control
coupled multi-field problem
piezoelectric disc actuator
cylindrical enclosure
GA-tuned controller
Opis:
The transient vibroacoustic response suppression of a piezo-coupled sandwich circular plate backed by a rigid-walled cylindrical acoustic enclosure is investigated. Problem formulation is based on the linear acoustic wave theory, Kirchhoff thin plate model, fluid/structure compatibility relations, Rayleigh integra formula, and active damping control (ADC) strategy. Matlab’s Genetic Algorithm (GA) is utilized to identify and optimize the feedback controller gain parameter based on a multi-objective performance index function. Durbin’s numerical Laplace inversion scheme is then used to calculate the key acousto-structural response parameters due to a transverse impulsive shock force for selected cavity depths. Numerical simulations demonstrate satisfactory performance of adopted control methodology in effective suppression of panel displacement response and radiated external sound pressure for enclosures of shallow and moderate depths. Limiting cases are considered and accuracy of the proposed model is rigorously verified.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2017, 42, 2; 273-286
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adaptation of Evolutionary Algorithms for Decision Making on Building Construction Engineering (TSP Problem)
Autorzy:
Wazirali, R. A.
Alzughaibi, A. D.
Chaczko, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226730.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
TSP
genetic algorithms
GA
support vector machines
SVM
Opis:
The report revolve on building construction engineering and management, in which there are a lot of requirements such as well supervision and accuracy and being in position to forecast uncertainties that may arise and mechanisms to solve them. It also focuses on the way the building and construction can minimise the cost of building and wastages of materials. The project will be based of heuristic methods of Artificial Intelligence (AI). There are various evolution methods, but report focus on two experiments Pattern Recognition and Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP). The Pattern Recognition focuses Evolutionary Support Vector Machine Inference System for Construction Management. The construction is very dynamic are has a lot of uncertainties, no exact data this implies that the inference should change according to the environment so that it can fit the reality, therefore there a need of Support Vector Machine Inference System to solve these problems. TSP focus on reducing cost of building construction engineering and also reduces material wastages, through its principals of finding the minimum cost path of the salesman.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2014, 60, 1; 125-128
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Administration-and communication-aware IP core mapping in scalable multiprocessor system-on-chips via evolutionary computing
Autorzy:
Guderian, F.
Schaffer, R.
Fettweis, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91539.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
intellectual property
IP
IP core
mapping
system-on-chips
mixed-integer linear programming
MILP
genetic algorithm
GA
administration
communication
Opis:
In this paper, an efficient mapping of intellectual property (IP) cores onto a scalable multiprocessor system-on-chip with a k-ary 2-mesh network-on-chip is performed. The approach is to place more affine IP cores closer to each other reducing the number of traversed routers. Affinity describes the pairwise relationship between the IP cores quantified by an amount of exchanged communication or administration data. A genetic algorithm (GA) and a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) solution use the affinity values in order to optimize the IP core mappings. The GA generates results faster and with a satisfactory quality relative to MILP. Realistic benchmark results demonstrate that a tradeoff between administration and communication affinity significantly improves application performance.
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2012, 2, 2; 133-146
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Advanced helical gear reducer design optimization through nature inspired algorithms
Autorzy:
Ebenezer, N. Godwin Raja
Saravanan, R.
Ramabalan, S.
Navaneethasanthakumar, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178368.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
CS
DIN Standards
FA
GA
Helical gear reducer design
MATLAB solvers fmincon
Nature inspired Algorithms SA
metaheuristics
optimization
Opis:
In this paper a high power helical gear pair design optimization problem is solved. It is a multi variable, complex non linear problem with derived objective function and constraints. The objective is to minimize the volume of the gear. The design parameters considered are module, face width, number of teeth on drive and driven and helix angle. The various factors for sizing and strength of gear geometry parameters are based on German Institute for Standardization (DIN) Standards. Nature inspired algorithms, namely, Simulated Annealing (SA), Fire fly (FA) and Cuckoo Search (CS) and MATLAB solvers fmincon, GA are used. Simulation results are analysed and compared with literature.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 77, 2; 267-280
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Advances in type-II superlattice research at Fraunhofer IAF
Autorzy:
Müller, Raphael
Daumer, Volker
Hugger, Tsvetelina
Kirste, Lutz
Luppold, Wolfgang
Niemasz, Jasmin
Rehm, Robert
Stadelmann, Tim
Wobrock, Mark
Yang, Quankui
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204206.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
Tematy:
metastructures for QE enhancement
MWIR Ga-free T2SL nBn detectors
MWIR/LWIR dual-band technology
Opis:
Current advances in type-II superlattice (T2SL) research at Fraunhofer IAF are elaborated on in this paper. First, the use of metastructures for quantum efficiency (QE) enhancement in the longwave infrared (LWIR) is presented. Finite element modelling results are reported on that suggest a potential for doubling of the QE at certain wavelengths with the investigated device structure. Next, characterisation results of midwave infrared (MIWR) InAs/InAsSb T2SL nBn detectors are shown. The low, diffusion-limited dark current above 120 K and a QE of 60% are comparable to the state-of-the-art. Finally, groundwork for InAs/GaSb T2SL MWIR/LWIR dual-band detector arrays based on a back-to-back heterojunction diode device concept is presented. The dry etching technology allows for steep etch trenches and full pixel reticulation with a fill factor of about 70% at 12 μm pitch. The detector characterisation at 77 K and ±250 mV bias demonstrates the bias-switchable operation mode with dark current densities of 6.1·10ˉ⁹ A/cm² in the MWIR and 5.3·10ˉ⁴ A/cm² in the LWIR.
Źródło:
Opto-Electronics Review; 2023, 31, Special Issue; art. no. e144553
1230-3402
Pojawia się w:
Opto-Electronics Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An inventory model to study the effect of the probabilistic rate of carbon emission on the profit earned by a supplier
Autorzy:
Bhattacharjee, Nabajyoti
Sen, Nabendu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2100360.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
inventory modelling
carbon emission
green investment
preservation
PSO
GA
Opis:
Sensitivity analysis of parameters is usually more important than the optimal solution when it comes to linear programming. Nevertheless, in the analysis of traditional sensitivities for a coefficient, a range of changes is found to maintain the optimal solution. These changes can be functional constraints in the coefficients, such as good values or technical coefficients, of the objective function. When real-world problems are highly inaccurate due to limited data and limited information, the method of grey systems is used to perform the needed optimisation. Several algorithms for solving grey linear programming have been developed to entertain involved inaccuracies in the model parameters; these methods are complex and require much computational time. In this paper, the sensitivity of a series of grey linear programming problems is analysed by using the definitions and operators of grey numbers. Also, uncertainties in parameters are preserved in the solutions obtained from the sensitivity analysis. To evaluate the efficiency and importance of the developed method, an applied numerical example is solved.
Źródło:
Operations Research and Decisions; 2021, 31, 4; 5--33
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:
Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Anharmonic Optical Phonon Effects in ZnO Nanocrystals
Autorzy:
Khusnutdinov, S. V.
Dynowska, E.
Zaleszczyk, W.
Makhniy, V. P.
Wysmołek, A.
Korona, K. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048106.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.61.Ga
74.25.nd
63.20.kg
Opis:
Zinc oxide (ZnO) is a very promising material for optoelectrical devices operating at the short-wavelength end of the visible spectral range and at the near UV. The Raman scattering studies of ZnO heterolayers formed by isothermal annealing show sharp phonon lines. In addition to the A$\text{}_{1}$(TO), E$\text{}_{1}$(TO), E$\text{}_{2}^{H}$, and E$\text{}_{1}$(LO) one-phonon lines, we observed two-phonon lines identified as: E$\text{}_{2}^{H}$ - E$\text{}_{2}^{L}$, E$\text{}_{2}^{H}$ + E$\text{}_{2}^{L}$, and 2LO at 332, 541, and 1160 cm$\text{}^{-1}$, respectively (at room temperature). The identification of the E$\text{}_{2}^{H}$ - E$\text{}_{2}^{L}$ peak was confirmed by its thermal dependence. Temperature dependent measurements in the range 6-300 K show that the phonon frequencies decrease with temperature. The E$\text{}_{2}^{H}$ peak is at energy 54.44 meV (439.1 cm$\text{}^{-1}$), at 4 K and due to phonon-phonon anharmonic interaction, its energy decreases to 54.33 meV (438.2 cm$\text{}^{-1}$) at room temperature. The Grüneisen parameter found for this oscillation mode was γ$\text{}_{E}$ 2H = 1.1 at about 300 K. The intensity of the E$\text{}_{2}^{H}$ - E$\text{}_{2}^{L}$ peak increases strongly with temperature and this dependence can be described by the Bose-Einstein statistics with activation energy of 13.8 meV (nearly equal to the energy of the E$\text{}_{2}^{L}$ phonon).
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 5; 678-680
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies