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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 70
Tytuł:
Etos aktywności ekonomicznej w świetle encykliki Caritas in Veritate Benedykta XVI
Ethos of the Economic Activity in the Light of Encyclical Caritas in Veritate of Pope Benedict XVI
Autorzy:
Kowalczyk, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20311527.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
economy
ethics
free market
Opis:
Liberalism and marxism are two forms of economism, which separate economic activity from ethics. The social teaching of the Church accepted continued by pope Benedict XVI recognizes the necessity of free market and limited intervention of the state in economy, but first of all postulates creativity of civil society in the field of economic life. The main arguments for observance of moral rules in the economic activity are following: 1. Every conscious and free men’s action is responsible for the effects – economic activity cannot be any exception; 2. The same ethics ought to be applied in the individual-private life and in the public domain – also economy; 3. Ethos of economic activity is connected with three virtues – truth, love and justice (also social justice); 4. Christian-personalistic ethics is based on the principles auxialiarity (personalism) and common good (solidarity). Economic activity completely separated from ethics is inhuman.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2012, 15; 25-31
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Impact of Inequalities on the Stability of the Global Society
Wpływ globalnych nierówności na stabilność społeczeństwa globalnego
Autorzy:
Dorenda-Zaborowicz, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2168190.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
inequalities
globalisation
free market
capitalism
Opis:
The article analyses the impact of inequalities on the stability of the global society. The author asks questions concerning the reasons for global inequalities. The link between globalization and global inequalities is presented as well as the connections between the free market rules and the growing gap between the North and the South. Some solutions to the problem are also suggested.
Artykuł porusza zagadnienie wpływu, jaki wywierają globalne nierówności na stabilność społeczeństwa globalnego. Autorka stawia pytanie o przyczyny zaistnienia globalnych nierówności, przedstawia związek między globalizacją a istnieniem globalnych nierówności, a także związki między funkcjonowaniem reguł wolnego rynku a powiększającą się nierównością między Północą a Południem. Autorka sugeruje ponadto pewne rozwiązania problemu.
Źródło:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne; 2011, 29; 60-72
1505-2192
Pojawia się w:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Computational model of Collective Intelligence for meta-level analysis and prediction of free or quasi-free market economy
Autorzy:
Szuba, T.
Szydło, S.
Skrzyński, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1203941.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
collective intelligence
computational model
free market
quasi-free market
economics
human behavior
simulation model
Opis:
This paper encourages the use of a computational model of Collective Intelligence as a major (meta-level) tool to analyze and predict behavior of socio-economical systems like free (or quasi-free) markets are. Researchers are aware, that economics is a study of human behavior, but lack of a proper formal tool has shifted research in economics into the language of money, production, consumption, etc. From an economic point of view, when analyzing free (quasi-free) markets, more important is group behavior than individual behavior because they result in changes of market indexes. Group behavior leads in specific cases to the emergence of "group intelligence" with the most famous case named "A. Smith invisible hand of market". A computational model of Collective Intelligence allows for the formal extraction of the "system of inference processes" which run in an unconscious way in socio-economic structures. The construction of a proper formal and simulation model of such Collective Intelligence inferences allows us to take an attempt to predict outcomes in terms of economical results. The paper will present a formal basis, methodology of constructing Collective Intelligence systems for given socio-economic structures.
Źródło:
Decision Making in Manufacturing and Services; 2012, 6, 1-2; 41-51
1896-8325
2300-7087
Pojawia się w:
Decision Making in Manufacturing and Services
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ethical foundations of competitive order according to Walter Eucken
Autorzy:
Kamińska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/652779.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Ordoliberalism
free-market economy
ethical activism
Opis:
Ordoliberalism is a German economic and legal doctrine, in which ethics occupies a privileged place. The basic premise is the freedom and responsibility of human beings. In contrast, the starting point for considering ordoliberalism as a doctrine is the economic, social and political order. The most prominent representative of ordoliberalism was Walter Eucken. Achievements of this outstanding economist as well as other representatives of this school underlay the concept of the German social market economy and the EU competition policy. The aim of this article is to present the concept of Eucken’s competitive order and describe its philosophical and ethical foundation. The article relies on descriptive analysis and literature studies.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2017, 20, 6; 87-98
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Podstawy etyczne ładu konkurencyjnego w ujęciu Waltera Euckena
Ethical Foundations of Competitive Order According to Walter Eucken
Autorzy:
Kamińska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/652945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
-
Ordoliberalism
free-market economy
ethical activism
Opis:
Ordoliberalism is a German economic and legal doctrine, in which ethics occupies a privileged place. The basic premise is the freedom and responsibility of human beings. In contrast, the starting point for considering ordoliberalism as a doctrine is the economic, social and political order. The most prominent representative of this doctrine was Walter Eucken. Achievements of this outstanding economist, and other representatives of this school underlay the concept of the German social market economy and EU competition policy. The aim of this article is to present the concept of Eucken’s competitive order and describe its philosophical and ethical foundation. The article uses the method of descriptive analysis and literaturę studies.
-
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2017, 20, 2
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Security price modelling by a binomial tree
Autorzy:
Leipus, Remigijus
Račkauskas, Alfredas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1338767.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Matematyczny PAN
Tematy:
numeraire portfolio
binomial market model
arbitrage-free market
Opis:
We consider multidimensional tree-based models of arbitrage-free and path-independent security markets. We assume that no riskless investment exists. Contingent claims pricing and hedging problems in such a market are studied.
Źródło:
Applicationes Mathematicae; 1999, 26, 3; 253-266
1233-7234
Pojawia się w:
Applicationes Mathematicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konsekwencje ekonomii neoliberalnej dla rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego Unii Europejskiej
Influence of Neoliberal Economy on Social and Economic Development of European Union
Autorzy:
Gontarek, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558131.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Neoliberalism
Economy Crisis
Precariat
Free Market Economy
Opis:
Neoliberal policy has been an ongoing worldwide strategy for more than thirty years. It concentrates on fast and common growth, however has caused great imbalance between poor and rich, led to exploitation of the natural environment and overestimated fi nancial sector’s role in the global economy. The article describes three issues which should be identified as direct results of market mechanism: economic crisis, growth of precariat and upcoming ecological catastrophe. We cannot think about the future of our globe without fi nding the solution to those outstanding issues. The current state of the world requires us to create sustainable development based on knowledge and social consciousness.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2016, 2; 89-110
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Discrete-time market models from the small investor point of view and the first fundamental-type theorem
Autorzy:
Karaś, Marek
Serwatka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/744642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
market model
arbitrage strategy
arbitrage opportunity
arbitrege-free market
Opis:
In this paper, we discuss the no-arbitrage condition in a discrete financial market model which does not hold the same interest rate assumptions. Our research was based on, essentially, one of the most important results in mathematical finance, called the Fundamental Theorem of Asset Pricing. For the standard approach a risk-free bank account process is used as numeraire. In those models it is assumed that the interest rates for borrowing and saving money are the same. In our paper we consider the model of a market (with d risky assets), which does not hold the same interest rate assumptions. We introduce two predictable processes for modelling deposits and loans. We propose a new concept of a martingale pair for the market and prove that if there exists a martingale pair for the considered market, then there is no arbitrage opportunity. We also consider special cases in which the existence of a martingale pair is necessary and the sufficient conditions for these markets to be arbitrage free.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Mathematica; 2017, 16
2300-133X
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic Imagination and Support For Parliamentary Democracy In Poland
Autorzy:
Koźmiński, Andrzej K.
Zagórski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417439.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-06-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
economic imagination
free market
democracy
liberalism
interventionism
attitudes
Opis:
Purpose: The article introduces a concept of the economic imagination, describes economic public attitudes and discusses the character of the contemporary economic imagination of Poles. Methodology: Representative survey conducted on the stratifi ed random sample of 1022 adult respondents by means of CAPI (computer assisted personal interview). Statistical analysis of data. Findings: The features perceived by public as economically benefi cial to the entire economy, particular enterprises and individuals have been ranked by the representative survey and statistically grouped into more general clusters. Those considered as good for the economy are grouped into such factors as “investment and competition”, “statism (etatism)” and “progressive taxation”. The features considered as benefi cial for the enterprises are grouped into “human, social and economic capital”, “law obedience and good social relations” and “limited free market”. Personal characteristics perceived as benefi cial for individual’s economic success are grouped into “honesty, perseverance and good social relations”, “skills and diligence” and “nepotism and instrumentalism”. Intensity as well as determinants of such general value loaded convictions, and their impact on acceptance of democracy have been revealed as well. The implications: Economic imagination has to be analysed as an important factor of socio-economic system’s legitimization. Originality: Distinction and empirical defi nition of economic attitudinal syndromes at three different levels: macro-economic, enterprise and individual constitute a novelty in socio-economic research. Discussion of their determinants and wider implications constitute a new contribution to the theory of social legitimization.
Źródło:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2014, 22, 2; 3-30
2084-3356
Pojawia się w:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Status i znaczenie rodziny dla gospodarki w ustroju wolnorynkowym
Status and importance of the family for the free-market economy
Autorzy:
Fel, Stanisław
Furtak, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/475393.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Redakcja Wydawnictw Wydziału Teologicznego
Tematy:
family, human capital, family policy, free market economy
Opis:
Family as a historical category has undergone many transformations in the course of history; these transformations were characteristic of various eras. Despite the change of the meaning and model of the family, it has an irreplaceable role for the modern system of the free-market economy, which expresses itself especially in the creation and development of human capital. Human capital considered as the main factor of economic development finds nowhere else such a favorable environment for the emergence and development as in the family. It entails, however, a necessity of bearing considerable costs to ensure its members a better chance of success in professional and social life. As a result, this situation is rebound on the demographic structure of society, because parents reduce the number of children by reason of the necessary input as they want to invest in the ’quality’ of their children’s human capital. Based on the demands for social justice and having regard to the future fate of the aging societies, it is necessary to undertake appropriate action on the grounds of social policy. These activities should be focused in particular on the equitable distribution of burdens, and thus opportunities for the social and professional success of individuals and families, the success that leads to a higher level of social and economic development of the wider community.
Źródło:
Family Forum; 2011, 1; 111-131
2084-1698
Pojawia się w:
Family Forum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Seven Futures: Five Years Later
Autorzy:
Sener, John
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950459.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
Seven Futures
Free Market Rules
Standards Rule
Cyberdystopia
Opis:
-
Źródło:
e-mentor. Czasopismo naukowe Szkoły Głównej Handlowej w Warszawie; 2017, 2 (69); 87-94
1731-6758
1731-7428
Pojawia się w:
e-mentor. Czasopismo naukowe Szkoły Głównej Handlowej w Warszawie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Book Review: Decade of Wonders 1988–98. This is How Polish Capitalism was Born [Dekada Cudów 1988–98. Tak Się Rodził Polski Kapitalizm]
Autorzy:
Pacanowska, Regina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2234027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Polska
Capitalism
Systemic transformation
Free market
Institutional foundations
Opis:
Krajewski, A. (2021) Dekada Cudów 1988-1998. Tak się rodził polski kapitalizm. Warszawa: Warsaw Enterprise Institute, Wydawnictwo Magam.
Źródło:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae; 2022, 40, 2; 137-143
0081-6485
Pojawia się w:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Katastrofa, czy życie - o współczesnych zagrożeniach dla człowieka i Ziemi
Catastrophe or life - contemporary threats to Humankind and Earth
Autorzy:
Żuk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/371332.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Człowiek i Środowisko PAN
Tematy:
wolny rynek
globalny kapitalizm
ekologia
free market
global capitalism
ecology
Opis:
Neoliberalizm będący podstawa globalizacji oznacza redukcje życia społecznego do jego ekonomicznych wymiarów i co za tym idzie, brak jakiejkolwiek kontroli nad politycznymi i społecznymi konsekwencjami produkcji dla społeczności ludzkiej oraz Ziemi. Szczególny niepokój może budzić zamysł redukcji politycznej roli państwa, jako że ekologia jest ze swej natury proetatystyczna. W konkluzji autorka sądzi, iż racje miał Karol Marks głosząc, że kapitalizm wytwarza takie stosunki produkcji, które niszczą to, co najcenniejsze: Ziemie i robotnika. Globalnego kapitalizmu i pomyślności Ziemi nie da się zachować jednocześnie. Ludzkość musi wybrać.
This essay considers the contradiction between a free market and ecology in a contemporary form. Neoliberalism as a basis of globalization entails the reduction of society to its economic dimensions and, as a result, a lack of any control over any of the political and social consequences that production will have for humankind and the Earth. A special concern may arouse neo-liberal project of reduction of political role of the state. In conclusion the author repeats Marx's thesis that capitalism creates production that will destroy the Earth and the workers. Global capitalism and the prosperity of the Earth are impossible to maintain in tandem. Humankind must choose.
Źródło:
Problemy Ekorozwoju; 2007, 2, 2; 75-84
1895-6912
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Ekorozwoju
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE THREAT OF CORRUPTION IN THE ACTIVITIES OF SECURITY FIRMS PEOPLE AND PROPERTY
Autorzy:
Andrzej, Czop,
Jacek, Bil,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/891591.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-17
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
corruption
security companies and individuals
business
free market
criminal liability
Opis:
This study is devoted to the problems of corruption in the entities providing private personal security and property security. The authors indicate that incidents of corruption by companies that prosper in a free market environment show the danger zone of corruption in the aforementioned market environment.
Źródło:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje; 2015, 20; 183-205
2299-4033
Pojawia się w:
Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka – Refleksje
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcja własności absolutnej Murraya Rothbarda w kontekście pomocy i ubóstwa
Murray Rothbard’s Concept of Absolute Property in the Context of Welfare and Poverty
Autorzy:
Guczalska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
property
freedom
state
justice
poverty
welfare
charity
distribution
free market
capitalism
Opis:
The specificity of Rothbard’s thought consists in his original property theory. A part of the article entitled, Concept of Absolute Property is dedicated to that problem. To highlight the importance of the absolute property right, I confront it with John Locke’s limited property right. The chapter, Negation of state and negation of poverty, demonstrates that uncompromising criticism of the institution of state is an attempt at solving the problem of poverty by economic means. The idea is simple: eliminate the state that impoverishes people and deprives them of the fruit of their labour. The section Potential for charity looks towards anthropology; I present Rothbard’s understanding of people and indicate the goal of human existence. I claim that rightful participants of economic processes are guided by their own interests, which does not mean that their decisions and behaviours exclude altruistic actions. Summarising the whole of the considerations of the part Libertarian ethos, I refer to the axiom of the ethics founded by Rothbard and I aim at identifying the essence of libertarian justice, which I juxtapose with distributive justice. Discussing Rothbard’s thought, I place the main emphasis on extracting a new way of thinking about ethics and justice. In particular, I wish to demonstrate that the absolute nature of property rights does not negate obligations towards people and may contribute to solution of the problem of poverty.
Źródło:
Prakseologia; 2012, 153; 107-134
0079-4872
Pojawia się w:
Prakseologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 70

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