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Tytuł:
The legal situation of financial market participants in the context of the amendment of the Act on Trading in Financial Instruments
Autorzy:
Potempa, Tomasz
Pasoń, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1590765.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
financial market
Polish Financial Supervision Authority (Financial Supervision Commission)
financial supervision
Opis:
The main subject of this article is an attempt to resolve whether and on what principles active financial market participants were entitled to continue their activities related to trading in financial instruments during the so-called transition period determined by the provision of Article 29 of the Act of 1 March 2018 amending the Act on Trading in Financial Instruments and certain other acts (Dz.U. [Journal of Laws] of 2018, item 685). To this end, the authors have interpreted this provision in the context of the overall regulation of the amending act, with particular attention paid to the new wording of the definition of trading in financial instruments. The analysis of the indicated issues is carried out primarily from the point of view of active participants of the financial market, which constitutes a significant enrichment of the studies that have so far dealt with the discussed problem. Against the background of the above considerations, the authors draw attention to the influence of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority (Financial Supervision Commission) on other financial market participants, especially in relation to the supervisory proceedings conducted by the Authority and the supervisory measures applied. As a result of the conducted deliberations, the authors notice that the imprecision and incompleteness of the content of the analysed legal acts may be connected with significant negative consequences for the financial market participants, primarily in the form of financial sanctions.
Źródło:
Studia Administracyjne; 2020, 12; 75-87
2080-5209
2353-284X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Administracyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design and Factors Affecting State Supervision of the Financial Market
Autorzy:
Jeżowski, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
state supervision
financial supervision
financial market
Opis:
Purpose: The purpose of the paper is to identify the factors that affect the development of the models of financial market state supervision and to identify the factors that have influenced the evolution of the supervision model in Poland. Methodology: critical analysis of literature, legal provisions and documents. Findings: The completely integrated and the fully dispersed model of supervision are located at the opposite ends of the spectrum. A variety of the hybrid models can be identified between them. Factors that affect supervision organization are both economic and non-economic. Factors that have influenced the Polish model of supervision include political aspects, administration costs and, in due course, also the development of the financial market. Research implications: The variety of state supervision structures, combined with the ambiguity and multiplicity of factors that affect their evolution create a new research challenge. Significant problems in accessing documents have been identified. Originality: The author presents an overview of models of state supervision of financial markets and factors affecting the evolution and structure of supervision. Conclusions drawn from the analysis were used to identify factors that influence the evolution and supervision of the Polish financial market.
Źródło:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2015, 1; 112-128
2084-3356
Pojawia się w:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Financial Stability Reports in Latin America and the Caribbean
Autorzy:
Lim, Cheng Hoon
Klemm, Alexander D.
Ogawa, Sumiko
Pani, Marco
Visconti, Claudio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
Financial Stability Report
Financial Supervision
Opis:
Many countries in Latin America and the Caribbean now publish financial stability reports. They use FSRs as a tool for financial surveillance and communication. This study reviews their latest issues to assess their content, quality, and transparency, and the extent to which the country’s macrofinancial and institutional context affect the quality of the publications. While some reports provide a strong analysis of risks and vulnerabilities, there are significant cross-country differences, and many reports could be improved by adopting a more comprehensive, forwardlooking, and thematic assessment of financial stability. A well thought out communication strategy, including a regular and predictable publication schedule and an easily accessible website, is also important to enhance the impact of the reports. Data gaps, particularly at the disaggregated level, are material and need to be urgently addressed.
Źródło:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics; 2019, 1(11); 46-78
2353-6845
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The evolution of the Polish financial supervisory model in the context of economic transformation and 2007+ crisis
Autorzy:
Łupiński, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129046.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
economic system transition
financial stability
financial supervision
Opis:
Purpose – The article was written to outline of the evolution of the Polish financial system supervision model evolution in the context of the 30 years of economic transformation and substantial changes of the institutional environment. Research methodology – The conducted historical analysis shows that several global trends influenced local solutions starting from neoliberal self-regulation sectoral approach to the more statecontrol oriented integrated model. The author describes the mechanism that drove the evolution of the Polish financial system and presents how the financial supervisory responded to these changes. The most important part of the article is devoted to the description of the Polish financial sector’s response to the last financial crisis and the role that the financial supervisory model played in finding successful solutions for complex risks transmitted from international financial markets. Finding – The article allows to understand better the financial system’s role in the sound economic development and the new systemic perception of the financial stability and encourages researchers to search for new financial and macroeconomic paradigms to be able to explain free-market failure in ensuring proper functioning of financial intermediation and finding a new solution that make the local and global financial system immune to inevitable future shocks. The main scope of the research is concentrated around the extended institutional supervisory framework with macroprudential policy as a new driving force for post-crisis regulatory order that the Polish banking sector must join. Originality/value – According to the knowledge of the author, it is one of the few articles concerning development of the Polish financial system and financial supervision in the context of institutional changes in the global and local regulatory framework after post-socialist transformation and 2007+ crisis.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2019, 1(95); 83-98
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Miejsce i rola organu nadzoru makroostrożnościowego w europejskim i krajowym systemie nadzoru nad rynkiem finansowym
The place and role of a macro‑prudential supervisory body in the European and the national systems of financial market supervision
Autorzy:
Nadolska, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543043.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Polska
Polish Financial Supervision Authority
banking system
Opis:
The article deals with the legal framework for macro‑prudential oversight, with particular emphasis to the place and role of the European Systemic Risk Board, (ESRB) its functions and tasks. The author points out that in one of its recommendations the ESRB imposes on Member States the obligation to designate or appoint a body responsible for macro‑prudential policy. In this context, he discusses the draft law on macro‑prudential oversight of the national financial system, evaluating it critically.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 3(43); 9-27
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Publicznoprawne aspekty nabywania znacznych pakietów akcji krajowych zakładów ubezpieczeń
Acquisition of Significant Portfolio of Shares in Domestic Insurance Companies – Legal Characteristics and Analyses
Autorzy:
Kozłowska-Chyła, Beata
Wajda, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/519187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Fundacja Utriusque Iuris
Tematy:
shares
supervision
Polish Financial Supervision Authority
qualifying holding
opposition
Opis:
This paper is an attempt to solve problems which may arise – and in practice they do – in the course of proceedings conducted by the Polish Financial Supervision Authority (KNF) concerning the expression of its position on the acquisition of a qualifying holding in a domestic insurance company (i.e. in fact, the analysis of the institution objecting to the acquisition of a qualifying holding in a domestic insurance company, referred to in Articles 82–98 of the Act of 15 September 2015 on insurance and reinsurance activities).
Źródło:
Forum Prawnicze; 2020, 5 (61); 20-40
2081-688X
Pojawia się w:
Forum Prawnicze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinants, principles and perspectives of cooperation between the Polish Financial Supervision Authority and the Police in economic security and prevention of economic crime — a quest for synergies
Autorzy:
Jastrzębski, Jacek
Mroczka, Kamil
Stępiński, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45221953.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-18
Wydawca:
Akademia Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
The Polish Financial Supervision Authority
The Offi ce of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority
police
economic security
crime
Opis:
The Polish Financial Supervision Authority (hereinafter: KNF) is the key element of the economic security system of the Polish State. By establishing the KNF, the Polish legislator applied the concept of integrated financial supervision (covering bank supervision, insurance supervision and capital market supervision) located outside the central bank. The KNF has been vested with a broad mandate, including powers to supervise authorised entities. However, the scope and nature of measures available to the KNF in the prevention of economic crime are determined by the institutional position of the KNF, which has not been established as a law enforcement authority or a uniformed or special service but rather an institution engaged in the fight against economic crime by providing expertise, supporting other state services specialised in this area. The KNF and the Office of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority (hereinafter: UKNF) actively support, among others, the police units that fight crime in the financial market and work to increase the economic security of the Polish State. Therefore, it is imperative to ensure broad and efficient cooperation between the police and the KNF. However, such collaboration must not be limited to relations between the institutions’ management; it should also involve, as far as possible, working and operational activities carried out at both institutions by individuals responsible for day-to-day tasks. This paper provides a closer perspective on the formal and organisational framework of said cooperation and discusses its examples.
Źródło:
Przegląd Policyjny; 2021, 143(3); 104-136
0867-5708
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Policyjny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pozycja w systemie władzy USA oraz zadania Rady ds. Monitorowania Stabilności Finansowej
Autorzy:
Kwiatkowski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/630277.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
Financial sustainability, Financial system, Supervision
Opis:
Present article discusses some of the key issues introduced to the US federal law in 2010 to ensure the stability of the financial sector in the United States. Special attention was paid to two issues, i.e. the rules and procedures under which the FSOC may considered a non-banking finance company to be important from the point of view of stability of the US financial sector (and in such situation trigger supplementary supervision by the FRS) and the procedure for controlled liquidation of a financial company considered by the FSOC to be a risk to the stability of the US financial system.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace; 2017, 1; 61-74
2082-0976
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modele organizacji nadzoru bankowego – przekształcenia w wybranych krajach europejskich
The organization of the banking supervision models – transformation in selected European countries
Autorzy:
Bujak, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/452016.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
supervision
banking
organization model
financial supervision
nadzór
bankowość
model organizacji
nadzór finansowy
Opis:
This article presents certain aspects of the banking supervisory process in selected European countries. The aim of the author is to analyze historical and present organizations of supervision models in France and Switzerland. The economic situation in Europe after last financial crisis (2007–2009) has resulted in a large number of transformations in supervisory organizations, both on the European level and in individual countries. In practice the most changes was addressed on the model based on two pillars, where the first institution is responsible for prudential supervision (both macro and micro) and the second – for overall functioning supervised institution. The main goal is to present if the transformation on the European level – in fact – determine similar direction in transformation of organization of financial supervisory model in two selected countries. This analysis is concentrated on one of the financial area – banking services.
W artykule przedstawiono niektóre aspekty procesu nadzoru bankowego w wybranych krajach europejskich. Celem autora jest analiza organizacji historycznych i obecnych modeli nadzoru we Francji i Szwajcarii. Sytuacja gospodarcza w Europie po ostatnim kryzysie finansowym (2007–2009) zaowocowała dużą liczbą przemian w organizacji nadzoru, zarówno na poziomie europejskim, jak i w poszczególnych krajach. W praktyce większość zmian została skierowana na model oparty na dwóch filarach, gdzie pierwsza instytucja jest odpowiedzialna za nadzór ostrożnościowy (zarówno makro, jak i mikro), a druga – za ogólne funkcjonowanie nadzorowanych instytucji. Głównym celem jest pokazanie, czy transformacja na poziomie europejskim – w rzeczywistości – określa podobny kierunek transformacji organizacji modelu nadzoru finansowego w dwóch wybranych krajach. Analiza ta koncentruje się na jednym obszarze finansowym – usług bankowych.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2016, 30, 3; 369-387
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polityka makroostrożnościowa czy nadzór makroostrożnościowy?
Macroprudential Policy or Supervision?
Autorzy:
Ochwat, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2054061.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-18
Wydawca:
Bankowy Fundusz Gwarancyjny
Tematy:
stabilność finansowa
polityka makroostrożnościowa
nadzór finansowy
financial stability
macroprudential policy
financial supervision
Opis:
Stabilizacja systemu finansowego i przeciwdziałanie kryzysom gospodarczym są współcześnie jednymi z najważniejszych wyzwań i obszarów aktywności władzy publicznej. Na przestrzeni ostatnich lat, w wielu państwach można było zaobserwować procesy instytucjonalizacji nowej „perspektywy makroostrożnościowej”, która w przeciwieństwie do dotychczasowych rozwiązań obejmuje cały system finansowy. Równocześnie powstała pewna nowa siatka pojęciowa, która jednak zdaje się ignorować dotychczasowe konwencje terminologiczne. W szczególności błędnie używa się pojęcia „nadzór” zamiast „polityka” lub niekiedy pojęcia te traktuje się jako synonimy. Teza ta dotyczy zarówno aktów prawnych UE, jak i prawa krajowego (np. w Polsce), a także nazewnictwa stosowanego w literaturze, gdzie brakuje pogłębionej, interdyscyplinarnej analizy w tym zakresie, jak również zestawień porównawczych pozwalających uporządkować używane pojęcia. Dlatego celem tego opracowania jest usystematyzowanie najważniejszych terminów stosowanych w obszarze stabilności finansowej oraz doprecyzowanie ich znaczenia poprzez wskazanie właściwych desygnatów pojęciowych.
Stabilization of the financial system and counteracting economic crises are among the pressing challenges and public authority tests. In recent years, in many rankings, it was possible to see that the institutional paths of the new "macroprudential perspective", which in the letters to the supplements to date, cover the entire financial system. Simultaneously, a new conceptual network has emerged, which seems to ignore the existing terminological conventions. In particular, the term "supervision" is misused instead of "policy" or is sometimes used synonymously. The thesis also applies to EU legal and national law (e.g., in Poland) and the nomenclature used in the literature, where there is no in-depth, interdisciplinary analysis in this area and comparative summaries of the terms used. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to systematize the most important terms used in the area of financial stability and to clarify their meaning by indicating the correct conceptual designations.
Źródło:
Bezpieczny Bank; 2021, 84, 3; 43-64
1429-2939
Pojawia się w:
Bezpieczny Bank
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Efektywność publicznej i sądowej kontroli uczciwości umów kredytów hipotecznych powiązanych z kursem waluty obcej
The efficacy of public and judicial review of the fairness of mortgage loans indexed to foreign currencies
Autorzy:
Czabański, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/927523.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
foreign currencies mortgage loans
unfair terms
Polish Financial Supervision Authority
Opis:
The article discusses problems created by the introduction of foreign currencies mortgage loans (especially indexed to the Swiss Franc) into the mass consumer market in Poland (mainly in years 2005–2008). Approximately 900 thousands of Polish consumers have their mortgage loans indexed to foreign currencies. This kind of loan became very popular due to lower interest rates. However, indexation of mortgage loan to foreign currency has also exposed borrowers to foreign exchange risk of which consumers were insufficiently informed. This risk has materialised to some extent with sharp increases in CHF exchange rate in 2009 and 2015. The article reports the unsuccessful attempts of self-regulation of the banking sector as well as delayed actions undertaken by regulatory bodies, namely the Banking Supervision Authority, and subsequently, the Polish Financial Supervision Authority, which tried to limit the scope of such risky loans on the consumer market. As political attempts to solve the problem have also been unfruitful, the individual litigations in civil courts have become of particular significance. The courts have not reached a common approach to individual claims yet. In some judgments such loans are declared null and void, in others orders are issued to perform the loans but disregarding the unfair terms of indexation. There are also judgments that declare such contracts perfectly legal. The author discusses the present case-law and presents a preferred direction of action which in his opinion may provide full protection of consumers against unfair contract terms which would be at the same time in line with the requirements of the Court of Justice of the European Union.
Źródło:
Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2018, 1 (21); 71-99
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ rekomendacji nadzorczych na kształtowanie się rynku kredytów mieszkaniowych w Polsce
Autorzy:
Willmann, Mariola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
property mortgage loans
credit risk
Polish Financial Supervision Authority recommendations
Opis:
The correct risk identification, its measurement and setting its acceptable level are the basis for credit risk management in every bank, as well as the whole banking system. The last subprime crisis in the USA clearly showed that irresponsible behaviour of market participants may destabilise the financial system, causing serious consequences, both social and economic, not only for the banking system of a particular country, but also for the global financial system. The new areas of risk which are emerging nowadays force local as well as international regulators and supervisors to take serious actions in order to limit this risk and prevent any future crisis. In the following dissertation actions taken by the Polish banking supervisor, concerning mortgage loans, have been analyzed in order to establish the impact they have had on the development of the mortgage market, as well as quality and safety of its credit portfolio for the Polish banking system. The considerations were mostly based on the analysis of supervisory recommendations published by Polish Financial Supervision Authority. They describe good practices in the field of retail credit risk management (Recommendation T) as well as residential mortgage loans and loans secured by mortgage (Recommendation S). The content also includes references to EU regulations.
Źródło:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach; 2013, 1 (14); 204-255
2080-5993
2449-9811
Pojawia się w:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Europejski System Nadzoru Finansowego jako instytucja zapewniająca ochronę konsumentów
Autorzy:
Krzak, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022354.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-01-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
nadzór finansowy
ochrona konsumenta
Europa
financial supervision
consumer protection
Europe
Opis:
Celem niniejszego artykułu jest analiza organizacji oraz działania Europejskiego Systemu Nadzoru Finansowego – instytucji zapewniającej zaufanie do systemu finansowego jako całości oraz odpowiedniej ochrony konsumentów. Autor postanowił przeanalizować stwierdzenie, że Europejski System Nadzoru Finansowego jest odpowiednią instytucją nie wymagającą zmian, która zapewnia konsumentom odpowiednią ochronę. W artykule przedstawiono na podstawie analizy literatury przedmiotu, istotę działania Europejskiego Systemu Nadzoru Bankowego, zdefiniowano pojęcia dotyczące nadzoru finansowego oraz wskazano jak wpływa ten organ na ochronę konsumenta. Dokonano podsumowania, w którym została zawarta tabela z porównaniem instrumentów ochrony konsumenta stosowanych do poszczególnych europejskich urzędów nadzoru oraz Komisję Nadzoru Finansowego.
The purpose of this article is to analyze of the organization and operation of the European System of Financial Supervision – an institution that ensures trust in the financial system as a whole and adequate protection of consumers. The autor decided to analyze the statement that European System of Financial Supervision is an appropriate institution that does not require changes, which provides consumers with adequate protection.
Źródło:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe; 2019, 2, 22; 35-44
2391-6478
2353-5601
Pojawia się w:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Charakter prawny Komisji Nadzoru Finansowego
The legal nature of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority
Autorzy:
Komierzyńska-Orlińska, Eliza
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/697702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
Polish financial supervision authority
public administration body
regulatory body
financial market protection body
Opis:
The legal nature of the Polish Financial Supervision Authority has not been explicitly stated by the legislator. This gives rise to discussions and disputes on this subject, which are conducted both by doctrine and by judicature. This paper presents the basic problems in this area by attempting to determine the legal nature of this entity, which plays an extremely important role in the functioning of the Polish financial system and thus in the stable and safe functioning of the state as a whole.
Źródło:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne; 2018, 16, 1 (2); 181-192
2658-1922
Pojawia się w:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The COVID-19 pandemic and the functioning of financial institutions in Poland. Cybersecurity issues.
Autorzy:
Pelc, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1991098.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-04
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
cybersecurity
financial institutions
COVID-19
financial-market supervision
Opis:
The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly influenced the functioning and organisation of financial institutions in Poland and the cybersecurity mechanisms associated with it, due to the change in the model of functioning of these institutions. Changes to the way institutions function have been introduced under the influence of evolving restrictions and regulations, often in a manner which went beyond previously planned scenarios of action. The experience gained in this way should be included in the business continuity plans and procedures of financial institutions. It is also worth considering what changes should be permanently implemented by financial institutions, and what adaptations in the field of cybersecurity will be required. These adjustments should take place in interaction with the Polish Financial Supervision Authority, to maintain an appropriate level of security and quality of services rendered.
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2020, 3, 1; 93-101
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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