Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "FAMILY COURT" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Zamojski dwór Marii Kazimiery d’Arquien w latach 1658–1665. Uwagi wstępne nad jego organizacją, funkcją i znaczeniem
Autorzy:
Pietrzak, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/436677.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
the nobles, estate, Zamoyski family, womens’ court, clientelism
magnateria, ordynacja, Zamoyscy, dwór kobiecy, klientelizm
Opis:
This study is concerned with preliminary presentation about the organization of the court of Marie Casimire d’Arquien, wife of voievod of Sandomierz – Jan Zamoyski, called „Sobiepan”between 1658–1665. The article touched on topics related to personal details and functions performed by officials and officers. Issues related to the clerical and administrative level, officials, who performed their functions in an ad hoc manner and the existence and organization of the women’s court, were discussed. The main emphasis was put on issues of remuneration and further careers of courtiers and their attitude towards their lord. Problems, connected to client and patron relations, were also examined. The research showed a weak relationship between the wife of the ordinate and officials who were fully subservient to Zamoyski’s will. Their full devotion and dependence on landings and salary payments meant, that Maria Kazimiera often fell into conflict with her subordinates. As a foreigner, she did not understand the relationship – specific to Polish political culture –between the patron and his clients.
Źródło:
Res Gestae. Czasopismo Historyczne; 2019, 8; 50-83
2450-4475
Pojawia się w:
Res Gestae. Czasopismo Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Z problematyki funkcjonowania społecznej kurateli sądowej
OF THE PROBLEM OF FUNCTIONING OF THE PUBLIC COURT PROBATION SYSTEM
Autorzy:
Kowalczyk, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417653.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Akademickie Towarzystwo Andragogiczne
Tematy:
COURT PROBATION SYSTEM
FAMILY COURT
MINORS
PROBATION OFFICER'S SUPERVISION
PUBLIC PROBATION OFFICERS
REHABILITATION
Opis:
The considerations concern questions pertaining to the functioning of court probation system as an auxiliary organ to the court. Apart from professional probation officers there are also public ones. The range of their tasks and rights is determined by legal acts as they run rehabilitation-oriented activity in the conditions of their wardens' personal freedom of living in society. Therefore it is important to realize the factors that condition the effectiveness of work of public probation officers. The method of diagnostic survey and the technique of questionnaire were used to collect the empirical material. The research comprised 82 public family probation officers responsible for supervising minors. It follows from the analysis of the empirical research findings that most of the examined public probation officers possess relevant pedagogical education and substantial practice in the field. The basic source of their pedagogical experience is their former activity as teachers and educators at outside-school institutions. While carrying out the supervision, they experience difficulty cooperating with those put in their charge. They consider cooperation with institutions which provide aid to the child and the family to be particularly useful in their carrying out the duties. In order to raise their skills in the scope of organization of the rehabilitation process they make use of trainings organized by professional court-based probation officers, as well as of other educational offers; they also read pedagogical literature.
Źródło:
Rocznik Andragogiczny; 2009, R. 2009
1429-186X
2391-7571
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Andragogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Współpraca z podopiecznymi, ich rodziną i szkołą w opiniach rodzinnych kuratorów sądowych
Cooperation with Family and School in the Appraisal of Court Appointed Guardians
Autorzy:
Górnicka, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1371472.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-01-29
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pedagogium
Tematy:
rodzinny kurator sądowy
współpraca z rodziną
współpraca ze szkołą
court appointed guardians
maladjusted youth
cooperation with family
cooperation with school
Opis:
W opracowaniu podjęto problematykę rodzinnej kurateli sądowej coraz częściej stosowanej wobec młodzieży niedostosowanej społecznie, pochodzącej z rodzin niewydolnych wychowawczo. Rodzinni kuratorzy sądowi, sprawując nadzór nad podopiecznymi, zobligowani są do realizacji wielu zadań dotyczących współpracy z ich środowiskiem wychowawczym. W artykule ukazano wyniki badań pilotażowych na temat współpracy rodzinnych kuratorów sądowych z rodziną i szkołą podopiecznych. Omówiono najczęściej realizowane przez kuratorów zadania w ramach pracy z podopiecznymi oraz współpracy z ich rodziną i szkołą w świetle ich własnej oceny. Ponadto ukazano opinie kuratorów dotyczące najczęściej pojawiających utrudnień w realizacji zadań, ale także opinie na temat warunków efektywności podejmowanych przez nich działań.
The elaboration undertakes the problem of court appointed guardians who are being more often applied to help maladjusted youth who come from families that have difficulties in raising up a child. Court appointed guardians are obligated to cooperate with community while monitoring the youngsters. The article shows the results of pilot researches about the cooperation of court appointed guardians with families and school. There are discussed tasks that are being most frequently done by court appointed guardians in their opinion. Moreover, there is shown their opinion about the most difficult parts of mentioned cooperation. There is also presented their opinion about the conditions that need to be fulfilled for these tasks to be effective.
Źródło:
Resocjalizacja Polska; 2016, 12; 217-237
2081-3767
2392-2656
Pojawia się w:
Resocjalizacja Polska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Volhynian Court Books as a Source for Studying the History of the Ukrainian Noble (Szlachta) Family in the 16th and 17th Centuries
Autorzy:
Voronchuk, Iryna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1367944.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
Volhynia
castle and land court books
marriage
family
husband
wife
parents
children
intra-family relations
Wołyń
księgi sądowe grodzkie i ziemskie
małżeństwo
rodzina
mąż
żona
rodzice
dzieci
stosunki wewnątrzrodzinne
Opis:
The article documents the importance and significance of castle and land court books for studying the history of the early modern Ukrainian family, many aspects of which so far have hardly been explored. An overview of the history and the content of Volhynian court books is provided, and the documents that contain information on contemporary families are detailed and analyzed. The court books are shown to represent a comprehensive and valuable source that helps reconstruct single and extended family structures, identify kin relations, characterize demographic behaviour, and study intra-family relationships. The analysis of the court books suggests that some stereotypes about the early modern Ukrainian family need to be revised.
W artykule zaprezentowano znaczenie sądowych ksiąg grodzkich i ziemskich, pod wieloma względami niezadawalająco przebadanych, dla badań nad wczesnonowożytną rodziną ukraińską. Przedstawiono w nim przegląd dziejów i zawartości ksiąg sądowych z obszaru Wołynia, poddając szczegółowej analizie dokumenty zawierające informacje o ówczesnych rodzinach. Wykazano, że księgi sądowe stanowią wszechstronne i cenne źródło, które pomaga rekonstruować proste i rozszerzone struktury rodzinne, identyfikować stosunki międzyludzkie, charakteryzować zachowania demograficzne i badać relacje wewnątrz rodziny. Analiza ksiąg sądowych sugeruje, że niektóre stereotypy dotyczące wczesnonowożytnej rodziny ukraińskiej wymagają rewizji.
Źródło:
Przeszłość Demograficzna Polski; 2018, 40; 39-62
0079-7189
2719-4345
Pojawia się w:
Przeszłość Demograficzna Polski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tryb zwoływania rad familijnych opiek „mniejszych” na podstawie akt łódzkiego i zgierskiego magistratu do 1876 roku
Convening procedure of the family councils for the „minor” guardianships based on the magistrates’ files from Łódź and Zgierz until 1876
Autorzy:
Machut-Kowalczyk, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/39990579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
rada familijna
opieka
Prezydent Miasta Łodzi
Kodeks Cywilny Królestwa Polskiego
sąd pokoju
Królestwo Polskie
family council
guardianship
President of Łódź
Civil Code of the Kingdom of Poland
court of peace
Kingdom of Poland
Opis:
Rady familijne dla opiek „mniejszych” zwoływane były przez prezydentów albo burmistrzów (w miastach) oraz wójtów (na wsi). Akta pupilarne zachowane w Archiwum Państwowym w Łodzi dostarczają informacji o zwoływaniu tych organów przez burmistrzów i prezydentów w Łodzi i Zgierzu w latach 1825–1876. W praktyce bardzo często rady familijne odbywały się bez wcześniejszego wyznaczenia terminu. Nawet w przypadku wyznaczenia terminu posiedzenia, suplikanci chętnie sami informowali i zbierali członków rady familijnej. Zapozwy magistrat wystawiał bardzo rzadko. Uproszczona procedura mogła mieć wpływ na zmniejszenie kosztów postępowania.
Family councils for the „minor” guardianships were convened by presidents or mayors (in the cities) and mayors (in the countryside). Custodial files in the State Archive in Łódź inform us about convening family councils by presidents and mayors in Łódź and Zgierz in years 1825–1876. Conveying family councils without prior notice was a common practice. Even when the date of meeting was set in advance, the supplicants gladly informed and gathered members of the family councils by themselves. Official calls were set up by magistrate very rarely. Simplified procedure could result in reduction of the proceedings costs.
Źródło:
Studia z Dziejów Państwa i Prawa Polskiego; 2023, XXVI, 26; 35-47
1733-0335
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Dziejów Państwa i Prawa Polskiego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The good (well-being) of the child and proceedings in cases of minors in Polish law
Autorzy:
Sitek, Bronisław Włodzimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951065.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
minor’s rights
demoralization of a minor
Polish law
family court
remedies
well-being of child / minor
Opis:
The subject of the study is to present Polish legal regulations applicable in the case of a minor's demoralization. The ongoing cultural changes of a global nature are conducive to the moral degradation of young people. Human freedom has become the basic value inscribed in the human rights system. This freedom is often abused especially by young people. In addition, transferring human activity to cyberspace to a large extent limits the ability to control the activity of a young person. The aim of this work is to present the statutory definition of the concept of demoralization, its specific cases, and the course of proceedings before a family court in such cases. It is also important to show the attitude of the Polish legislator aimed at saving the minors, and not punishing them. Any penalties imposed on the minors are used as the final measures. The effect of the study is to present the substantive law and the system of dealing with minors before the family court in case of its demoralization.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2019, 42, 3; 173-180
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spory sądowe z zakresu prawa pracy w świetle akt zarządu przymusowego na dobrach fideikomisu pszczyńskiego (1934–1939)
Court disputes in the field of labor law in light of the Compulsory Administration files concerning the Pszczyna Fideicommissum (1934–1939)
Autorzy:
Kucharski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14787661.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
family fideicommissa
Polish Code of Obligations of 1933
history of labor law
case study method
court case files
private archives of aristocratic families
fideikomisy familijne
polski kodeks zobowiązań z 1933 r.
historia prawa pracy
metoda case study
akta spraw sądowych
archiwa rodzinno-majątkowe rodzin arystokratycznych
Opis:
Artykuł poświęcony jest problematyce prawa pracy w Polsce międzywojennej w latach 30. XX wieku. Autor dokonuje analizy akt autentycznych sporów sądowych metodą case study. Badania zostały oparte na dokumentacji ponad czterdziestu spraw, przechowywanych w zbiorach Archiwum Państwowego w Katowicach, Oddział w Pszczynie. Autor uzyskał te akta nie z zespołów akt sądów, ale ze zbiorów odrębnego zespołu zawierającego dokumentację z zachowanego rodzinno-majątkowego archiwum fideikomisu Hochbergów w Pszczynie. Zespół ten oferuje niemal 300 zachowanych akt spraw cywilnych z lat 1934-1939 (kiedy na podstawie przepisów kodeksu procedury cywilnej na dobrach ziemskich i fabrykach fideikomisu był ustanowiony zarząd przymusowy). Artykuł wykazuje, jak wartościowe są zbiory pozostałe po archiwach rodzin arystokratycznych dla rekonstruowania utraconych akt międzywojennego wymiaru sprawiedliwości. Analiza obejmuje szeroki zakres zagadnień: bezprawne zwalnianie pracowników, zatrzymywanie wynagrodzeń pracowników oraz potrącanie wierzytelności pracodawców z tych wynagrodzeń bez podstawy prawnej, specyfika zatrudniania pracowników umysłowych oraz wady oświadczeń woli w zakresie umów o pracę. Pozwala to ukazać stan rozwoju prawa pracy w latach 30. XX wieku i ocenić skomplikowaną sytuację ekonomiczną największych fideikomisów familijnych w międzywojennej Polsce.
The article is devoted to the subject matter of labor law in interwar Poland during the late 1930s. The paper analyzes the files of authentic court disputes using the case study method. The research presented in the article is based on more than forty court case files, which are stored in the Pszczyna Department of the State Archives in Katowice. The files were not obtained from the proper set of court files but from a separate set consisting of the preserved private archive of the Hochberg Family Fideicommissum in Pszczyna. This particular collection offers the files of almost 300 preserved civil cases from between 1934 and 1939 (back then, according to the provisions of the Polish Code of Civil Procedure, compulsory administration was established on the estates and factories belonging to the fideicommissum). The article demonstrates how valuable the remaining archives of aristocratic families are in the process of reconstruction of the lost court case files from the interwar period. The analysis covers a wide range of issues: unlawful dismissal of employees, withholding employees’ remuneration and setting off employer’s receivables from the aforementioned salaries without a legal basis, the specific nature of employing white-collar workers as well as the defects of the declarations of will in the field of labor contracts. This made it possible to present the state of the development of labor law during the 1930s as well as to assess the complicated economic situation of the largest family fideicommissa in interwar Poland.
Źródło:
Czasopismo Prawno-Historyczne; 2023, 75, 1; 111-160
0070-2471
Pojawia się w:
Czasopismo Prawno-Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sędzia rodzinny – prawnik, praktyk, człowiek
Family Judge – Lawyer, Practitioner, Human
Autorzy:
Ważny, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201103.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja Dajemy Dzieciom Siłę
Tematy:
sędzia rodzinny
dziecko krzywdzone
orzeczenia sądowe
wypalenie zawodowe
family court
child abuse
jurisprudence
job burnout
Opis:
W sprawach rodzinnych i nieletnich, w których występuje problem dziecka krzywdzonego bardzo ważne jest profesjonalne prowadzenie postępowania przez sędziego. Autorka praktykujący sędzia – przedstawia w artykule problemy i trudności w codziennej pracy sędziego z różnych perspektyw: prawnych, orzeczniczych, organizacyjnych i psychologicznych. Opisuje zakres współpracy sądów z innymi instytucjami i specjalistami mającymi wpływ na pracę orzeczniczą sędziów. Artykuł stanowi głos w dyskusji na temat potrzeby dokonania systemowych zmian w zakresie sądownictwa rodzinnego, szczególnie tam, gdzie niezbędna jest szybka i profesjonalna pomoc dziecku. Porusza zagadnienie braku wsparcia dla sędziów zagrożonych wypaleniem zawodowym.
In family-oriented and juvenile cases, in which a child is abused, it is most important for a judge to professionally conduct a proceeding. The author, as a practicing judge, presents in the article the current situation of family court judges from various perspectives: legal, jurisprudence, organizational and psychological. She describes the scope of cooperation between courts and other institutions and specialists, as well as numerous problems that affect the judicial ruling. The author also indicates the need for systemic changes in the matter of family and juvenile court, especially where quick and professional child support is needed. The elaboration also addresses theissue of lack of s upport for judges at risk of job burnout.
Źródło:
Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka; 2020, 19, 3; 128-143
1644-6526
Pojawia się w:
Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozmiary przestępczości wśród dawnych podopiecznych sądu opiekuńczego – dzieci rodziców z ograniczoną władzą rodzicielską
Extent of Crime Among Former Juveniles Whose Parents Were Limited in Their Parental Authority, and Who Were Under the Care of Juvenile and Civil Courts
Autorzy:
Strzembosz, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/699060.pdf
Data publikacji:
1982
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
przestępczość
sąd opiekuńczy
ograniczona władza rodzicielska
władza rodzicielska
kara
warunki rodzinne
małoletni
zaburzenia w zachowaniu
karalność
rozmiary przestępczości
niedostosowanie społeczne
criminality
guardianship court
limited parental responsibility
parental authority
penalty
family conditions
minor
behavioral disorders
penality
extent of crime
social maladjustment
Opis:
The reported research is a continuation of the studies on families under court’s supervision in consequence of the limitation of parental authority. The former studies were conducted on the sample of such families representative of the entire country, which consisted of 757 families with the  total of 1,436 children in whose interest protection proceedings has been instituted in 1973. While in that phase of research an attempt was made to characterize the families and the children that came within the above proceedings and to describe the action of the court and the efficiency of the measures adjudicated by the court, in the present studies the further fates have been studied of 330 boys and 252 girls - formerly under the care of the court - who were aged at least 19 on September 1, 1980 (they were aged 19 - 24, mean age being 22). During the research, it was found that among the persons under examination - after coming up to the age of 17 (upper limit of minority) - there were 27% of men and 7% of women with criminal records (12% of men and 2% of women had been convicted at least twice). This percentage was three times higher as regards the convicted men and 8 times higher as regards the convicted women in comparison with the extent of crime measured by the number of convictions among men and women aged 21. Among the convicted men there were as many as 49% convicted for larceny, 19% for robbery, and 13% convicted for offences against person. As many as 84% of men were convicted for offences against property only, or for these offences as well as for others. The structure of crime of the persons under scrutiny differs from that of the whole of young adult offenders (aged 17 - 20) as regards the high percentage of those convicted for larceny. In this respect it resembles the structure of crime of the juveniles formerly under care of juvenile courts in, the cases pertaining to parental rights in Warsaw, but only as regards the sons of alcoholics (also aged 22 on the average), as the sons of non-alcoholics were in a much higher percentage convicted for offences against person, characterized by a large intensity of aggressiveness. The offences of the persons under examination resemble juvenile delinquency in the eldest age groups, though the harmfulness of their offences is much greater. 50% of the convicted men had been sentenced to immediate imprisonment already in their first case, 95% - in their second case, and all of the convicted men –in  their third case. An attempt was made to differentiate the category of the investigated sons who would be characterized by a higher extent of crime when aged over 17; however, no increase in offending was found both among children from broken homes and among those whose parents revealedconsiderable social demoralization. Even the percentage of socially demoralized mothers whose sons had criminal records when aged over 17 was only slightly higher than that of socially adjusted mothers of the convicted men. On the other hand, the men coming from towns were considerably more frequently convicted as compared with those coming from the rural areas, which seems to shake the now established opinion about the small differences between the intensity of crime in the town and the country, if we take into account the offender’s place of residence and not the place where the given offence has been committed. In spite of the confirmation by the present study of the well known regularity that there is a higher percentage of persons convicted when aged over 17 among those who revealed early behavior disorders, and in spite of the fact that there is a correlation between the improvement in the minor’s behavior accomplished by the probation officer during his supervision and the subsequent clear record of his former probationer - no correlation was found between the way in which the supervision had been performed and the criminal records of the men when aged over 17. Such a correlation was not revealed even by comparing the most highly estimated supervision with this actually not performed at all. This proves the  predominating role of factors other than probation officer’s supervision in the process of forming social attitudes of the youth. Since even those of the probation officers, who perform their supervision reliably and efficiently, are not in approximately one half of the cases able to cause improvement of their probationer’s behavior, then the role of other factors independent of the officer’s action is immense and their further negative or favourable influence may - in course of time - wholly destroy the impact of the methods of supervision. Therefore not only the probation officer’s efforts should be supported by creating the actual possibilities for him to organize the proper educational environment for his probationer but also these social processes should be strenghtened which promote the internalization by children and youths of favourable patterns of behavior and moral standards.
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 1982, VIII-IX; 271-290
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola i zadania organów pomocniczych sądu rodzinnego
The role and tasks of auxiliary organs of a family court
Autorzy:
Stojanowska, Wanda
Kosek, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2170053.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Wymiaru Sprawiedliwości
Tematy:
kurator rodzinny
rodzinne ośrodki diagnostyczno-konsultacyjne
opiniodawcze zespoły sądowych specjalistów
family probation officer
family diagnostic and consultation centers
consultative teams of court specialists
Opis:
Przedmiotem rozważań zawartych w artykule są organy pomocnicze sądu rodzinnego: kuratorzy rodzinni oraz opiniodawcze zespoły sądowych specjalistów. Omawiane instytucje ukazano w pespektywie dynamicznie zmieniającej się rzeczywistości społecznej oraz sytuacji rodziny, podkreślając ich znaczenie w kontekście zadań wymiaru sprawiedliwości, realizowanych przez sądownictwo rodzinne. Autorzy pozytywnie oceniają postulowane zmiany w zakresie statusu kuratorów rodzinnych jako organu postępowania wykonawczego, z doprecyzowaniem jego zadań. Uznają za trafne i godne poparcia postulaty płynące ze środowiska kuratorów dotyczące stworzenia bardziej odpowiednich warunków organizacyjnych w celu skoncentrowania się na efektywniejszej realizacji właściwych im zadań. W kontekście poszczególnych zadań kuratorów rodzinnych podkreślenia wymaga, zdaniem autorów artykułu, znaczenie dowodu z wywiadu środowiskowego. Postulat pełniejszego wykorzystania tego środka dowodowego w odniesieniu do spraw rozwodowych sformułowany został przed laty przez współautorkę niniejszego opracowania – w wyniku prowadzonych przez nią badań – i nadal zachowuje swą aktualność. Również pozytywnie należy ocenić, zdaniem autorów artykułu, zmiany dotyczące opiniodawczych zespołów sądowych specjalistów, w tym zwłaszcza związane ze standardami opiniowania i z wypracowaną w tym zakresie praktyką.
The subject of the considerations contained in the article are the auxiliary bodies of the family court: family probation officers and opinion-giving teams of court specialists. The discussed institutions were shown in the perspective of the dynamically changing social reality and the situation of the family, emphasizing their importance in the context of the tasks of the justice system carried out by the family judiciary. The authors of the paper positively evaluate the postulated changes in the status of family probation officers as the body of executive proceedings, with the specification of its tasks. They consider the postulates of probation officers regarding the creation of more appropriate organizational conditions in order to focus on the more effective implementation of their respective tasks as accurate and worthy of support. In the context of individual tasks of family probation officers, it is necessary to emphasize, according to the authors of the article, the importance of evidence from the community interview. The postulate of a more complete use of this evidence in divorce cases was formulated years ago by the co-author of this study - as a result of her research - and still remains valid. In the opinion of the authors of the article, the changes concerning opinion-making teams of forensic specialists should also be assessed positively, including in particular those related to the standards of issuing opinions and the practice developed in this area.
Źródło:
Prawo w Działaniu; 2022, 50; 73-89
2084-1906
2657-4691
Pojawia się w:
Prawo w Działaniu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychospołeczne czynniki wpływające na efektywność pracy sędziów wydziałów rodzinnych i nieletnich
Psychological Factors Influencing the Effectiveness of Family and Juvenile Court Judges
Autorzy:
Opora, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/699100.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
sąd rodzinny
wymiar sprawiedliwości
nieletni
sąd dla nieletnich
sędziowie
kuratorzy sądowi
psychologia
juvenile justice system
juvenile court judges
family court judges
Opis:
The paper concerns personal and environmental factors influencing the effectiveness of the juvenile justice system. The survey was based on the Polish juvenile justice system, but it concerns the European standards of the treatment of juvenile delinquency. The author also presents the problem in terms of community service which is very closely related to the juvenile justice system in Poland. The causal factor was presented in a graph, which is called the Ishikawa and Pareto graph, a graph of reasons and effects. The survey included 148 Polish juvenile court judges. The results of the research could be useful for improving the Polish juvenile justice system and probably some of the issues could be extrapolated to other country juvenile justice systems.
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 2006, XXVIII; 255-266
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przegląd orzecznictwa Sądu Najwyższego (Izba Cywilna)
Review of case law of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Poland – Civil Chamber
Autorzy:
Strus-Wołos, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498897.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Fundacja im. Aliny i Leszka Allerhandów
Tematy:
polski Sąd Najwyższy
prawo cywilne
orzecznictwo
prawo medyczne
prawo rodzinne
dochodzenie roszczeń z tytułu różnych wypadków
Supreme Court of the Republic of Poland
civil law
case law
medical law
family law
vindication of claims for various accidents
Opis:
Na niniejszy przegląd orzecznictwa Sądu Najwyższego składa się garść judykatów wybranych pod kątem ich przydatności dla praktyki. Założeniem jest krótkie omówienie orzeczeń najnowszych, jednakże już na początku pozwolę sobie na podwójne odstępstwo – jako pierwsze zostaną omówione (i to szerzej niż zazwyczajowo) nieco starsze trzy, jednobrzmiące uchwały składów powiększonych, które mają ogromne znaczenie nie tylko ściśle w zakresie dóbr osobistych, ale także prawa medycznego, dochodzenia odszkodowań za różnego rodzaju wypadki, a nawet prawa rodzinnego.
This review of case law of the Supreme Court consists of a few decisions selected on the basis of their practical relevance. It aims to deliver a short description of most recent judgments, although at the beginning there is a double departure from this premise. More comprehensively than it is done usually, three, a bit older, and unanimous acts of the enlarged composition of the bench which are of great significance not only for the protection of personal rights, but also for medical law, vindication of claims for various accidents, and even the family law have been first analyzed.
Źródło:
Głos Prawa. Przegląd Prawniczy Allerhanda; 2019, 2, 1(3); 78-88
2657-7984
2657-800X
Pojawia się w:
Głos Prawa. Przegląd Prawniczy Allerhanda
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przegląd orzecznictwa Sądu Najwyższego – Izba Cywilna
Review of the case law of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Poland – Civil Chamber
Autorzy:
Strus-Wołos, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498909.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Fundacja im. Aliny i Leszka Allerhandów
Tematy:
Sąd Najwyższy – Izba Cywilna
więź rodzinna jako dobro osobiste
status małżonka dłużnika osobistego
obowiązkowe ubezpieczenie OC posiadaczy pojazdów mechanicznych
Supreme Court of the Republic of Poland – Civil Chamber
family ties as a personality right
status of the personal debtor’s spouse
compulsory third party liability insurance of motor vehicle owners
Opis:
In the review of the civil law jurisprudence of the Supreme Court, Monika Strus-Wołos examines the Resolution by the Supreme Court sitting in the bench of seven judges of the Extraordinary Control and Public Affairs Chamber in a case concerning family ties as a personality right in the event of serious bodily injury. Moreover, the Author analyses the decisions regarding the status of the personal debtor’s spouse, inadmissibility of stipulating a contractual penalty for obligations of a monetary nature or the cost of a private opinion of an expert in cases under compulsory third party liability insurance of motor vehicle owners.
Źródło:
Głos Prawa. Przegląd Prawniczy Allerhanda; 2019, 2, 2(4); 353-359
2657-7984
2657-800X
Pojawia się w:
Głos Prawa. Przegląd Prawniczy Allerhanda
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt Kodeksu rodzinnego z 2018 roku (refleksje)
The Draft Family Code of 2018 (Reflections)
Autorzy:
Stadniczeńko, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22792470.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-30
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Absolwentów i Przyjaciół Wydziału Prawa Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego
Tematy:
projekt kodeksu
rodzina
systematyka aktu
dobro dziecka
adwokat dziecka
sąd rodzinny
draft code
family
systematics of the law
welfare of the child
advocate of the child
family Court
Opis:
Projekt Kodeksu dużą wagę przywiązuje do statusu rodziny i jej funkcji w wychowaniu dziecka. Po raz pierwszy w prawie polskim definiuje się na poziomie ustawy pojęcia: naczelne zasady prawa rodzinnego, dobro dziecka, rodziny, małżeństwo, konkubinat, współdziałanie dla dobra rodziny. Projektowany Kodeks wprowadza również zasadę ochrony rodziny. W tekście projektu Kodeksu odpowiedzialność rodzicielska rozumiana jest jako odpowiedź na dobro dziecka. Podstawowym elementem odpowiedzialności rodzicielskiej jest jej niezbywalność i cechuje ją totalność, co oznacza że rodzic jest odpowiedzialny za to, co leży w granicach jego możliwości. Odnosi się ona do wszystkich aspektów życia dziecka, od zaspokajania jego podstawowych potrzeb fizjologicznych po rozwój umysłowy i emocjonalny oraz kulturowy.
The draft code attaches great importance to the status of the family and its roles in child raising. For the first time in Polish law, the following concepts are defined 154 at the statutory level: the guiding principles of family law, the welfare of the child, family, marriage, cohabitation, cooperation for the good of the family. The draft code also introduces the principle of family protection. In the text of the draft code, parental responsibility is understood as a response to the welfare of the child. The basic element of parental responsibility is its inalienability and it is characterized by totality, which means that the parent is responsible for what lies within the limits of his or her ability. This applies to all aspects of the child’s life, from satisfying its basic physiological needs to fostering its mental, emotional, and cultural development.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Stowarzyszenia Absolwentów i Przyjaciół Wydziału Prawa Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego; 2019, 14, 16 (1); 137-154
2719-3128
2719-7336
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Stowarzyszenia Absolwentów i Przyjaciół Wydziału Prawa Katolickiego Uniwersytetu Lubelskiego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Praca kuratora dla nieletnich w opinii sędziów sądów rodzinnych i kuratorów społecznych
The opinion of family courts judges and voluntary probation officers on their work
Autorzy:
Wójcik, Dobrochna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/699296.pdf
Data publikacji:
1988
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
sąd
sędzia
praca
sąd rodzinny
resocjalizacja
kurator
terapia
nieletni
rodzice
opinia
court
judge
work
family court
resocialization
probation
therapy
minor
parents
opinion
Opis:
The paper contains the results of a questionnaire study carried out on national representative samples of family courts judges (277 persons) and voluntary probation officers (247 persons). The main aim of the study was to obtain the practicians opinion as to the model of probation service existing in Poland and its ideal vision, as well as the conception of the work of a voluntary probation officer with a juvenile delinquent and his milieu and the: effectiveness of such work. comparing the statements of judges and voluntary probation officers, the author intended to find out what opinion the persons who play various parts in the process of resocialization of juveniles have on the educational work of voluntary probation officers: what this work should be and what it actually is. The picture that emerges from the statements of both groups of respondents is not favourable, the appraisals made by family courts judges being more, critical as a rule than those of voluntary probation officers. Some of the respondents statements are declarations and wishes. Over a half of the family courts judges (58 per cent) and about 80 per cent of voluntary probation officers consider the voluntary-cum-professional model of probation service for juvenile delinquents found in our country to be a good one (although only a part of them approve of it fully, with the remaining ones accepting it conditionally and submitting various proposals for its improvement). On the other hand, as many as 42 per cent of judges and about 20 per cent of voluntary probation officers opt for the performance of supervision -by professional probation officers only. To substantiate their standpoint, these persons argue that voluntary probation officers lack qualifications, are insufficiently engaged in educational work with juveniles, and that in their case difficulties arise in executing the proper performance of supervision. Also the enrollment of voluntary probation officers is disapproved of, the examined persons stating that in the face of a small number of applicants for this work, no requirements can be imposed upon them, and many of them are chance persons with no training whatever. As few as 7.6 per cent of family courts judges and as many as 48.6 per cent of voluntary probation officers are of the opinion that probation officers are well prepared to perform their function of resocialization. In the opinion of most respondents, the number of voluntary probation officers is greatly insufficient.                        The author was also interested in the respondents vision of the voluntary probation officer's work with a juvenile and his milieu, the elements that should prevail in this work: education, care or supervision, and the actual situation in this respect, as well as the real course of this work. Most respondents (78 per cent of judges and 52.2 per cent of probation officers) stresed the educational elements of a voluntary -probation officer's activity. :What is alarming, however, is the fact a considerable group both of family courts' judges (21.3 per cent) and of voluntary probation officers (30 per cent) believe formal supervision to be the most important aspect.             Yet as shown by the findings of the study, the actual work of .a voluntary probation. officers departs greatly from the declared ideal model. Voluntary probation officers are burdened with an excessive number of supervised juveniles, with about 30 per .cent of them supervising over 10 persons which is the number set as the maximum. The majority of respondents demand a reduction of the number of juveniles under supervision, which is however difficult to be fulfilled because of the lack of candidates willing to become probation officers. As appears also from the respondents statements, there is no elaborate conception of the voluntary probation officer's work. Too much weight is attached when appraising this work to its formal criteria (e.g. the number of probation officer's contacts with the juvenile). Instead, the quality of his work is inadequately analyzed. Admittedly, both professional probation officers and most of all family courts judges lack sufficient data to carry out such an analysis: namely, the information about a voluntary probation officer's work come from his reports that are frequently faulty as regards quality, contents and promptness; this appears not only from the judge's but also from the voluntary probation officers' own statements.             Co-operation between voluntary probation officers on the one hand, and profesional probation officers and family courts' judges on the other hand, is also faulitly organized. The respondents perceive this co-operation as the opportunity to settle definite legal, educational and organizational matters rather, than as a regular influence of the family court towards an improvement of the voluntary probation officers' qualifications and an increase of their educational impact on the juveniles.             In resocializing activities, great weight is attached to the educational methods applied by the voluntary probation officer. His basic method is considered to be that of individual therapy which should be accompanied by group and environmental therapy. As appears from the statements of most voluntary probation officers, the forms of their work, and of influencing the juvenile in particular, were rather modest and poorly differentiated, the probation officers revealing litt1e initiative and being either relucant or unable to make the contacts with juvniles supervised by them more diversified. As few as about 20 per cent of the examined voluntary probation officers were in good contact with some of their probationers at any rate, the contact being of a therapeutical character (which was important in so- far as over 40 per cent of probation officers stated that they supervised- juveniles with personality disorders). In resocializing work, the posibilities of influence in a group of young persons are insufficiently used. Moreover, voluntary probation officers  meet with many difficulties in co-operating with their probationers families, their contacts with the institutions engaged in crime prevention, education or social assistance being also unsatisfactory. Voluntary probation officers co-operate rather regularly with schools, the police, the Polish Committee for Social Aid and occupational guidance centres only (though naturally the degree of a voluntary probation officer's co-operation with the abovementioned institutions differs).             The respondents of both groups expressed their opinions about the effectiveness of the supervision, its conditions and criteria. In general, views of family courts judges and of volunatry probation officers converged to a high degree, the majority of respondents being of the opinion that nothing but the juvenile's complete and positive participation in the social life and proper performance of due social roles testifies to a successful ending of a supervision.             Convergences could also be found. between the judges and the probation officers opinions about the conditions of success vs. failure of supervision. Discussing successful supervisions respondents of both groups stressed the importance of good relations between the probation officer and his probationer, co-operation with the juvenile’s parents, their emotional commitment and readiness to act jointly with the probation officer, the probation officer's competence in getting into emotional contact with the juvenile and his family and to win their confidence. According to the respondents, the most important factors that determine a failure of supervision are: the juvenile's considerable demoralization, influence of the negative peer group, a negative family milieu and a lack of co-operation. with the probation officer on the part of the parents. Therefore, respondents of both groups lay a great emphasis on the importance of emotional relations which should link the three parties involved: the juvenile, his parents, and the voluntary probation officer. The necessity of mutual approval, understanding and respect for each other’s rights, was particularly stressed. Mutual good emotional relations linking the above-mentioned persons seams to be the key issue as far as success or failure of super- vision is concerned. If both the juvenile and his parents have a favourable attitude towards the probation officer and trust him, it will be much easier for him to persuade the juvenile of the necessity of regular learning or changing his conduct, and his parents-of the need for co-operation. Therefore the findings point to the fact that the declared shape of the work of a voluntary probation officer is much better than the actual one.             The final part of the questionnaire was devoted to the use of educational measures and obligations of juvenile delinquents and their parents resulting from provisions of the Act of Nov. 26, 1982 on the proceedings in cases concerning minors. The Act introduced new educational measures and obligations of juveniles, as well as the possibility of punishing the juvenile's parents with a fine and notifying their workplaces or social organizations they are members of about their failure in parental obligations whenever this failure is caused by the parents fault. About 60-70 per cent of the judges never applied the newly introduced educational measures nor imposed obligations upon juveniles, although over a half of the judges and 60-70 per cent of the voluntary probation officers are convinced that it was right to introduce these new measures. A part of the respondents however (one-fourth of the judges and one-fifth of the probation officers) express their doubts as to the possibilities of the family court's supervision of performance of the obligation imposed upon juveniles. Very few judges applied disciplinary measures towards the juveniles parents in practice, although about 25 per cent of them express an opinion as to the effectiveness of a fine, and about 18 per cent believe that notifying the parents workplace may bring about satisfactory results. As compared with judges, voluntary probation officers expressed their favourable opinion as to the effectiveness of these measures more frequently (44 and 62 per cent respectively).             Because of a relatively short period of binding force of the new provisions (which was about one and a half years at the moment of the study), the problem of application of some of the educational measures and obligations in particular, as well as the judges and probation officers opinion as to their pertinence and the possibilities of supervising their execution should be investigated further.
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 1988, XV; 203-249
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies