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Wyszukujesz frazę "European loess" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Rate of loess accumulation in Europe in the Late Weichselian (Late Vistulian)
Autorzy:
Fedorowicz, S.
Łanczont, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059500.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
European loess
Upper Weichselian
mass accumulation rates (MAR)
TL age
optically stimulated luminescence (OSL)
Opis:
The European loess profiles provides evidence of changes in climate in the last glacial cycle. The final stage of loess accumulation took place in the youngest part of the last glacial (28 to 12 ka BP). Loess accumulated in two periods: from 28 to 18 ka BP and from 18 to 13 ka BP. These two stages were separated by a short phase of weaker aeolian activity and weak pedogenesis (initial tundra gleyed soils). The loess sedimentation rate can be defined as a mass accumulation rate (MAR ex pressed in g/m2/year). This value was calculated by Frechen et al. (2003) for several dozen loess sites across western and central Europe. In this paper we calculate the MAR for several loess sites in Poland and Ukraine. The MAR distribution across Poland and Ukraine is uneven in these two intervals. The MAR values oscillate between 100 to several thou sand g/m2/year. They markedly in crease eastwards, which may be explained by the latitudinal gradient of periglacial climate in the LateWeichselian (= Late Vistulian). The MAR distribution along a N-S trend confirms its large range in western and central Europe. However, the most easterly profiles (Polish and Ukrainian ones) show less variable thick nesses as the MAR was stable at a relatively low level from several hundred to more than a thou sand g/m2/year. This stability of the MAR characterized both loess-forming intervals in this part of Europe.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2007, 51, 2; 193-202
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Expansion slavischer Stämme aus namenkundlicher und bodenkundlicher Sicht
Expansion of The Slavic Tribes from An Onomastic and Pedological Point of View
Autorzy:
UDOLPH, JÜRGEN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971884.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
Tematy:
Ortsnamen
Gewässernamen
slavische Urheimat
Expansion slavischer Stämme
Wasserwörter
alteuropäische Hydronymie
Bodenqualität
Lössböden
place names
water names
the homeland of Slavs
expansion of Slavic tribes
hydrographical terms
Old-European hydronymy
type of grounds
loess soil
Opis:
Geographical names are extremely helpful in giving evidence of early settlements and their inhabitants due to their solid anchorage in the landscape, even in the case of population changes. Through the investigation of these place names, information can be gathered not only on the name giver, but also on the settlers who took on the names later on. Therefore, it is considered that any linguistic investigation has to start from the river and place names of a region. The utilization of geographical names yields the following findings: — The centre of Old Slavic names is situated on the northern slope of the Carpathian Mountains, approximately between Bukovina and Krakow; it is based on a substrate of older, Indo-European hydronyms. — The expansion of the East Slavic tribes bypasses the Pripyat Marshes and extends further through Central Russia and especially to the North and the East. — West Slavic settlers reach their new settlement areas through migration from Bohemia and further on to Saxonia and Thuringia, and also through Western Poland to Brandenburg and Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania. — The migration of the South Slavs takes place in two big, yet separate flows, on the one hand through the Moravian Gate to Slovenia, Hungary and Croatia, and on the other hand on the Eastern edge of the Carpathian Mountains to Serbia and Bulgaria.
Źródło:
Onomastica; 2016, 60; 215-231
0078-4648
Pojawia się w:
Onomastica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Depositional conditions of the Upper Younger Loess during the Last Glacial Maximum in central and eastern Europe
Autorzy:
Dzierżek, Jan
Lindner, Leszek
Chlebowski, Roman
Szymanek, Marcin
Bogucki, Andriy
Tomeniuk, Olena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24024703.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
North European Loess Belt
Vistulian glaciation
aeolian processes
palaeowind circulation
heavy minerals
północnoeuropejski pas lessowy
zlodowacenie Wisły
procesy eoliczne
minerały ciężkie
Opis:
This paper is a summary of the results of research on the accumulation conditions of the Upper Younger Loess (LMg) in Poland and Bug loess (bg) in Ukraine from the maximum stage (MIS 2) of the Vistulian (Weichselian) Glaciation in central and eastern Europe. These studies included an analysis of the morphological (topographic) situation of the loess cover, its grain size and heavy mineral composition, the preserved structures of loess sedimentation as well as mollusc and pollen analyses of this loess. They revealed that the accumulation of Upper Younger Loess (UYL) might have been more dependent on the prevailing moisture conditions than previously thought. These conditions could have been caused by cold air masses from an ice sheet and warm air masses from the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic coming together in the Carpathians and the Holy Cross Mountains and favouring the formation of dust storms and precipitation. In this process, a loading of loess dust (formed from local rocks weathering in periglacial conditions) by atmospheric moisture particles was especially significant. The moist substrate not only favoured the periodic development of vegetation and molluscs but also enabled the interception of dust and the accumulation of an increasingly thick loess cover. Westerly and south-westerly winds predominated in the UYL as indicated by the topographic position of loess patches and the mineral composition of the studied loess. Periodically an increased air circulation from the east and northeast occurred.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2022, 72, 4; 369--389
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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