Temat: European languages - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Функционирование европейских языков в эпоху глобализации: межкультурная коммуникация
European languages in the era of globalization: cross-cultural communication
Autorzy:: Maslova, Valentina
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/482418.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2008-12-01
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:: linguistic
globalisation
European languages
Opis:: The processes of globalization form and direct interaction and development of European languages in the modern world. So, globalization takes out the English language into the first place in the world: about 400 mln people, living in the USA, Great Britain, Canada, Australia and New Zealand consider it their naitive language. Besides, about 1,5 mld people use English as their second and third language. But in Europe the German language takes the first place.In modern linguistics a great interest is constantly increasing towards intercultural communication. The main tasks of which are the following: prevention of communicative failures and speech conflicts in the process of intercultural contacts, transmission from one language into another, linguocultural concept, because becoming proficient in the linguo-conceptual sphere (the culture of a studying language) is the final and the most important stage in mastering a foreign language
Źródło:: Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2008, 1, XIII; 447-456
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:: Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Gdzie się podziała kość „sakralna”? Uwagi na temat genezy terminów medycznych w językach europejskich
Autorzy:: Kandrychyn, Siarhei
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131276.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022-05-15
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:: anatomical terms
sacrum
origin
European languages
Opis:: The study concerns the origin of anatomical term (os sacrum) in European languages. The occurrence of this term among European countries demonstrates an obvious dichotomy: on the one side, in European countries belonging to the Romance language group (the south and west of the continent) the Latin wording has been preserved, thus, on the other, in European countries lying to the north and east of Germany the peculiar tracing of the German language was used. The study provides further arguments for asserting that the intensity of synonymy in terminology may indicate the historical region of their origin.
Źródło:: Acta Neophilologica; 2022, 1, XXIV; 69-74
1509-1619
Pojawia się w:: Acta Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: When Do the Leaves Fall and When Do We Reap? – Semantic Analysis of Folk Month Names in the Languages of Eastern Europe
Autorzy:: Sučević Međeral, Krešimir
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129718.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021-09-30
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:: Eastern European languages
meaning
month names
translation
Opis:: The abundance of folk month names in different languages of Eastern Europe results in specific mental pictures in a speaker's mind. Translation usually fails to communicate the elaborate connotations implied, even in the case of closely related languages. The paper gives a comparative semantical analysis of folk month names in the Slavic languages, the Baltic languages, Finnish, Estonian, Hungarian, Romanian and Albanian, identifying the common features, the differences and possible reasons for both. The aim of the paper is to provide data for both linguistic and ethnological mapping of Eastern Europe, as an area that had been under less influence from the Latin-dominated culture and had in that way better preserved some original, less uniform linguistic features.
Źródło:: Research in Language; 2021, 19, 3; 285-303
1731-7533
Pojawia się w:: Research in Language
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Rozum i serce. Pamięć w wybranych językach indoeuropejskich
Mind and heart - memory in selected Indo-European languages
Autorzy:: Wyrwas, Katarzyna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615309.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2019
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:: Indo-European languages
etymology
memory
mind
emotions
remembering
Opis:: The article discusses the subject of memory-related pie. etymons in Indo-European languages. In the group of dictionary data which was collected, memory is an ability of the human mind and ability located in the heart. Remembering is one of the functions of the human mind, a cognitive ability that is communicated in the Indo-European language verbs from the mental group based on the pie. etymons: *men- ‘think; mind, spirituals activities,’*(s)mer- ‘mourn, remember with sadness,’ ‘remember, think, take care,’ and *tong- ‘think, feel’. Numerous derivatives of these etymons in particular language groups referred to different features and states of mind: thinking, reflecting, contemplating, consulting, debating, remembering, experiencing sadness, grief, pleasure, kindness, gratitude, etc. Less numerous are the forms referring to remembrance based on the pie. etymon*k̑r̥ d- ‘heart’, which, according to the beliefs of ancient Greeks, is the seat of intelligence and memory, as well as of emotions. In European conceptualisations, there are also references to human characteristics, such as moral and mental strength, courage, mercy, purity of heart, pride, faith and mercy. Indo-European lexemes related to memory in their meanings and etymology show a linguistic image of how our distant ancestors understood the human phenomenon of knowledge storage. The source from which the lexemes were obtained was the etymological dictionaries of Indo-European languages.
Źródło:: Stylistyka; 2019, 28; 65-78
1230-2287
2545-1669
Pojawia się w:: Stylistyka
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Latin tree names and the European substratum
Autorzy:: Leschber, Corinna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/634385.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:: etymology, Indo-European languages, substratum words, Latin languager
Opis:: Generally, we can observe in European languages a high percentage of plant names among the words with unclear etymology. Many designations for plants – like for trees – derive from pre-Indo-European languages. Latin tree names are in most cases far from an unambiguous etymological assignment.
Źródło:: Studia Linguistica Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis; 2015, 129, 2
2083-4624
Pojawia się w:: Studia Linguistica Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Indoeuropejski słownik etymologiczny dla użytkowników języka polskiego (wyrazy na literę *O)
Indo-European Etymological Dictionary for Poles (Words beginning with *O)
Autorzy:: Kaczyńska, Elwira
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32304171.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023
Wydawca:: Fundacja PSC
Tematy:: etymology
Indo-European languages
lexical loanwords
vocabulary
Polish
Opis:: The paper presents numerous Indo-European roots and words beginning with *o-, whose continuantsare attested in the Polish language as both native reflexes from Proto-Slavic or loanwords from other Indo-European languages, especially from Greek, Latin or German. The study demonstrates a fragment of lexical work carried out in the Indo-European Lexicon Project at the Faculty of Philology in the University of Lodz.
Źródło:: Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne; 2023, 3(15); 19-53
2719-9851
Pojawia się w:: Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Grecki bóg Hermes i bogini wedyjska Saramā w aspekcie porównawczym
Greek Good Hermes and Vedic Goddess Saramā in Comparative Aspect
Autorzy:: Skarbek-Kazanecki, Jan
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648621.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:: Hermes
Saramā
ie. root *ser-
herm
Indo-European languages
Opis:: Following the suggestions of nineteenth-century linguists (Max Müller, 1838, Monier-Williams, 1898) the author, basing on the linguistic and mythological comparative analysis, shows that the Greek good Hermes can be related to the Vedic goddess Sarama. The article firstly gives on overview of the different conceptions regarding the etymology of the theonym “Hermes”. The most popular and probable of them is the one proposed by Martin P. Nilsson (1949), who connects it with the greek noun ἕρμα ‘prop, support, reef, rock under water’. Some difficulties, which this hypothesis has given rise to, show that the problem of etymology of the name Hermes is long standing and unsolved. Thereafter, the author proves that etymologies of Hermes and Sarama can connect to the same Indo-European root *ser-. Also the oldest Greek and Vedic literature, primarily Homer’s poems, Homeric Hymn to Hermes and Rigvedic Hymn X. 108, demonstrates numerous similarities between both deities.
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Źródło:: Collectanea Philologica; 2017, 20; 21-35
1733-0319
2353-0901
Pojawia się w:: Collectanea Philologica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Geopolitical dimension of thinking in the Albanian language supports the Euro-Atlantic integration
Autorzy:: Abedinaj, Bujar
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036504.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:: Albanian language
Indo-European languages
synthetic
analytic
Albania
geopolitics
European Union
Opis:: This work starts with the premise that the Albanian language is one of most ancient languages in the world and stands in the root of the common trunk of the Indo-European languages. The common pre-Indo-European origin is preserved in the present Albanian language almost in the same conditions that this language was spoken 2-3 thousand years ago. Further in the work arguments are set forth regarding Albanian language priorities as a synthetic-analytic type language and the role of the Albanian language as the key in analyzing the Indo-European language system is presented. Regardless the tendencies toward analytic features the Albanian language, at the same time, preserves also useful elements from the synthetic features. Continuing, the Albanian language geopolitical positioning is presented from the point of view of the Indo-European languages differentiation and concentration in the EU context and Euro-Atlantic countries integration, supposing the conditions of each language in relation to the specific way of thinking in that language. Closing, some concrete examples are presented about where and how the different ways of thinking may be applied and harmonized, either with the synthetic or analytic domination, and a concrete example is analyzed about how Albanian language can be invested in the improvement of the Indo-European linguistic system, drawing some conclusions in this direction.
Źródło:: Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2015, 11; 77-96
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:: Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Rozważania nad etymologią gromu
Autorzy:: Witczak, Krzysztof Tomasz
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1680427.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020-12-30
Wydawca:: Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:: Balto-Slavic languages
etymology
Greek-Slavic isoglosses
Indo-European languages
semantics
word-formation
Opis:: The Polish appellative grom m. ‘thunderclap’ (< Proto-Slavic *gromъ m. ‘thunder, thunderclap, roar of a thunder’) should be associated with Greek βρόμος m. ‘any loud noise; crackling of fi re; roar of a thunder; roaring of a storm; rage, fury’. Both these nouns derive from the Proto-Indo-European archetype *gu̯rómos m. ‘loud noise; thunder, thunderclap, roar of a thunder’ (originally nomen actionis with the meaning ‘roaring; thundering’, derived from the root *gu̯rem- ‘to roar, to thunder’, cf. Gk. βρέμω ‘to roar; to clash, ring (of arms); to shout, rage (of men)’, pol. grzmieć ‘to thunder’). The comparison of PSl. *gromъ with Gk. χρόμος m. ‘neighing or whinnying (of horse)’ is semantically doubtful.
Źródło:: Poradnik Językowy; 2020, 779, 10; 9-19
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:: Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: The Concept of ‘Rhetoric’ in a Linguistic Perspective: Historical, Systematic, and Theoretical Aspects of Rhetoric as Formal Language Usage
Autorzy:: Haase, Fee-Alexandra
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/679035.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014-11
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Warszawski. Katedra Italianistyki. Polskie Towarzystwo Retoryczne
Tematy:: etymology
linguistic concept
Indo-European languages
historical linguistics
conceptualization of rhetoric
Opis:: Rhetoric is commonly known as an old discipline for the persuasive usage of language in linguistic communication acts. In this article we examine the concept ‘rhetoric’ from 1. the diachronic perspective of historical linguistics showing that the concept ‘rhetoric’ is linguistically present in various Indo-European roots and exists across several language families and 2. the theoretical perspective towards the concept ‘rhetoric’ with a contemporary defi nition and model in the tradition of rhetorical theory. The historical and systematic approaches allow us to describe the features of the conceptualization of ‘rhetoric’ as the process in theory and empirical language history. The aim of this article is a formal description of the concept ‘rhetoric’ as a result of a theoretical process of this conceptualization, the rhetorization, and the historical documentation of the process of the emergence of the concept ‘rhetoric’ in natural languages. We present as the concept ‘rhetoric’ a specifi c mode of linguistic communication in ‘rhetoricized’ expressions of a natural language. Within linguistic communicative acts ‘rhetoricized language’ is a process of forming structured linguistic expressions. Based on traditional rhetorical theory we will in a case study present ‘formalization,’ ‘structuralization,’ and ‘symbolization’ as the three principle processes, which are parts of this process of rhetorization in rhetorical theory.
Źródło:: Res Rhetorica; 2014, 1, 1; 27-45
2392-3113
Pojawia się w:: Res Rhetorica
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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