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Wyszukujesz frazę "East-West migration" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
’Going to the West Is My Last Chance to Get a Normal Life’: Bulgarian Would-Be Migrants’ Imaginings of Life in the UK
Autorzy:
Manolova, Polina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049960.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
migration motivations
imaginings
East–West migration
working-class
postsocialism
Opis:
Bulgarian migration to the UK has gradually increased since the country’s EU accession and the removal of barriers to free movement of labour across the EU. The sustained popularity of the UK amongst those dreaming for a fresh start through migration, despite the hostility faced by Bulgarian immigrants, poses a paradox that cannot be explained with the ‘push–pull’ and cost–benefit calculation models prevailing in migration research. This article proposes a more balanced understanding of migration motivations on the basis of would-be migrants’ own perceptions. Drawing on biographical interviews with self-ascribed ‘ordinary people’ with long-term plans for settling in the UK, I shed light on individuals’ imaginings and expectations of life after migration. Firstly, I analyse the notion of ‘survival’ through which my informants articulated frustrations with their precarious financial situation, their inferior social and symbolic positioning within society and their inability to partake in forms of consumption and lifestyle that would allow them to experience a sense of social advancement. I then explore would-be migrants’ imaginings of life in the UK (and ‘the West’) which depict an idealised ‘normality’ of life, in which they conveyed longings for security and predictability of life, social justice and working-class dignity and respectability. These insights into people’s disappointment, desperation and disillusionment with a precarious present help us to understand the continuous construction of an ‘imaginary West’ as an ideal ‘elsewhere’, in the search of which migrants are ready to undergo hardship and stigmatisation. By engaging with the existing debates in migration studies and literature on Bulgarian migration, this article exposes the deficiencies of economic reductionism, which presents migration decision-making as a conscious, rational and calculative act and, instead, demonstrates that, very often, people are led by dreams and idealisations that are reflective of their emotions and life-worlds.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2019, 8, 2; 61-83
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Unpacking the Meanings of a ‘Normal Life’ Among Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Eastern European Migrants in Scotland
Autorzy:
Stella, Francesca
Flynn, Moya
Gawlewicz, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498661.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
queer migration
East–West migration
LGBT rights in Europe
normality
Opis:
This article explores the experiences of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) migrants from Central and Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union in Scotland. Drawing on interviews with 50 migrants, the article focuses on the experiences and aspirations which they articulate as being part of ‘a normal life’, and analyses them within broader conceptual understandings of security and ‘normality’. We first examine how normality is equated with an improved economic position in Scotland, and look at the ways in which this engenders feelings of emotional security and well-being. We then explore how more positive experiences around sexuality and gender identity are key to a sense of emotional security – i.e. of feeling accepted as ‘normal’, being visible as an LGBT person but ‘blending in’ rather than standing out because of it. Finally we look at the ways in which the institutional framework in Scotland, in particular the presence of LGBT-affirmative legislation, is seen by participants to have a normalising effect within society, leading to a broader sense of inclusion and equality – found, again, to directly impact upon participants’ own feelings of security and emotional well-being. The article engages with literatures on migration and sexuality and provides an original contribution to both: through its focus upon sexuality, which remains unexplored in debates on ‘normality’ and migration in the UK; and by bringing a migration perspective to the debates in sexuality studies around the normalising effect of the law across Europe. By bringing these two perspectives together, we reveal the inter-relationship between sexuality and other key spheres of our participants’ lives in order to better understand their experiences of migration and settlement.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2018, 7, 1; 55-72
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Re-Emergence of European East-West Migration – the Austrian Example
Autorzy:
Fassmann, Heinz
Kohlbacher, Josef
Reeger, Ursula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498707.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
East-West migration
push–pull theory
transnational labour market
Austria
Opis:
Since the fall of the Iron Curtain 25 years ago, the asymmetric Central European labour market that was cut off by different legal systems gradually disappeared and has now been replaced by a unified migration space, where the costs for migration or pendular mobility and the wage gain which migrants can achieve are the decisive factors in the decision of whether to migrate or not. Official statistics show that, over the past ten years, migration from the new member-states of 2004 and 2007 to the EU15 in general and to Austria – a country directly bordering many of the new EU member-states – in particular, has significantly gained in importance. This new East-West migration is characterised by high qualification, a concentration on employment-relevant age groups and high spatial flexibility. Migrants are moving if wage differentials are significant and employment opportunities are given and they return or move further away if the labour market loses its attractiveness. The new East-West migration can provide gains for the target regions, for the regions of departure and for the migrants themselves.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2014, 3, 2; 39-59
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Belonging and Ontological Security Among Eastern European Migrant Parents and Their Children
Autorzy:
Sime, Daniela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
migrant young people
family migration
ontological (in)security
East–West migration
belonging
Opis:
Research has given increasing recognition to the important role that children play in family decisions to migrate and the significant impact of migration on family relationships. At the same time, the role of emotional labour involved in feeling ‘at home’ and the sense of ontological security and everyday belonging that families develop post-migration can benefit from further exploration. Drawing on data collected with Eastern European migrant families in Scotland, this article explores intergenerational understandings of (in)securities by comparing parents’ and children’s views on their lives post-migration. It shows that, while adults constructed family security around notions of stable employment and potential for a better future, children reflected more on the emotional and ontological insecurities which families experienced. Family relationships are often destabilised by migration, which can lead to long-term or permanent insecurities such as family disintegration and the loss of a sense of recognition and belonging. The article reflects on the ways in which insecurities of the past are transformed, but are unlikely to be resolved, by migration to a new country. It does this by grounding the analysis in young people’s own understandings of security and by examining how their narratives challenge idealised adult expectations of family security and stability post-migration. It also shows that young people’s involvement in migration research brings an important perspective to the family dynamics post-migration, challenging adult-centred constructs.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2018, 7, 1; 35-53
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
WSCHÓD I ZACHÓD PRZEMIESZCZONE ORAZ ODTWORZONE: POWSTANIE POSTMIGRACYJNEGO SPOŁECZEŃSTWA POLSKICH ZIEM ZACHODNICH
THE SHIFTING AND RECONSTRUCTING OF EAST AND WEST: THE EMERGENCE OF A POST-MIGRATION SOCIETY IN POLAND’S WESTERN AND NORTHERN TERRITORIES
Autorzy:
Lewandowski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973981.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-09-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Poland’sWestern and Northern Territories / Ziemie Zachodnie
resettlement / przesiedlenia
migration / migracja
West / Zachod
East / Wschod
dominance / dominacja
Opis:
This article aims to synthesize the discussion of post-war migration in the Western and Northern Territories acquired by Poland. The main axis of consideration is the meeting of settlers coming from the east and west of the pre-war state. In spite of the centralized plans for resettlement and optimistic hopes, the Western and Northern Territories were first an area of conflict and only later an area of long-lasting integration. Living together revealed that the arrivals from the east and west differed from one another to a large degree, and this produced tension that was observable in their ways of referring to each other, their stereotypes and social images, and in their access to various forms of capital in the new location. The lifestyle of the migrants from Poland’s former west clearly achieved the status of the obligatory cultural norm, and the settlers from the former eastern lands were obliged to adapt themselves. The author proposes using the ideas of orientalization and occidentalization to describe these complicated mutual relations.
Źródło:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2013, 57, 3; 203-216
2300-195X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
W drodze do domu. Kultury pamięci przymusowej migracji Niemców po 1945 roku w kinematografiach niemieckich
Autorzy:
Gwóźdź, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2050967.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-01-14
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
West and East German cinema
cultures of remembrance
strategies for representing displacement
media memory
forced migration
kinematografie RFN i NRD
kultury pamięci
strategie reprezentacji wysiedleń
pamięć medialna
przymusowa migracja
Opis:
Artykuł podejmuje kwestie filmowej reprezentacji przymusowych wysiedleń Niemców ze wschodnich terenów Rzeszy po 1945 r. w kontekście kultur pamięci medialnej kinematografii niemieckich (alianckich stref okupacyjnych, Niemieckiej Republiki Demokratycznej, Republiki Federalnej Niemiec i zjednoczonych Niemiec). Autor wskazuje na podległość strategii artystycznych przywołanych filmów wobec aktualnych dyskursów pamięci i lansowanych modeli państwowotwórczych. Identyfikuje grupę filmów tużpowojennych, zabezpieczających ślady pamięci migracyjnej, wskazuje na mechanizmy pamięci przesiedleń w kinie NRD (zadekretowany antyfaszyzm) oraz narratywy wypędzeń w kinie Niemiec Zachodnich (nostalgia za utraconą ojczyzną, kolumny wypędzonych w drodze), zwraca wreszcie uwagę na pracę pamięci leżącą u podstaw praktyk wspominania.
The article addresses the issues of film representation of forced displacement of Germans from the eastern territories of Reich after 1945 in the context of cultures of media remembrance in German cinemas (of Allied occupation zones, German Democratic Republic, Federal Republic of Germany, and reunited Germany). The author indicates subordination of artistic strategies in particular films to current discourses of remembrance and promoted state formation models. He identifies a group of films made just after the war, which secured traces of migration memory; he points to the mechanisms of memory of resettlements in the GDR cinema (decreed anti-fascism) and narratives of expulsion in West German cinema (nostalgia for the lost homeland, columns of exiles); eventually, he draws attention to the work of memory which underlies the practices of remembrance.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Historyczny; 2022, 128, 1; 959-989
0023-5903
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Historyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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