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Tytuł:
On a Virtuous Official and a Good Citizen: Canon Augustyn Lipiński’s Philosophy of Exercising Power (Based on the Sermon Preached in Krakow on 8th May 1810)
Autorzy:
Ziółek, Ewa M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1798796.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-30
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Duchy of Warsaw; the Church in the Duchy of Warsaw; Polish sermons
Opis:
The Polish version of the article was published in Roczniki Humanistyczne 61 (2013), issue 2. This article is devoted to a presentation of the contents of one of the political sermons preached in Krakow Cathedral on 8th May 1810. A Cathedral Canon, Rev. Augustyn Lipiński delivered it on the feast of St Stanislaus in the presence of King Frederick Augustus I of Saxony and Duke of Warsaw, his court and the dignitaries who accompanied him: the Minister of War, Prince Józef Poniatowski, the Prefect of the Krakow Department, Prince Henryk Lubomirski, and many department and municipal officials. In its content the sermon was devoted to authority and the way to exercise it. It is constructed as a polemic with contemporary currents striving after secularization of the ethos of the official. The preacher expressed his conviction that a virtuous official and a good citizen are ones who regard the good of the country and of their fellow-citizens more highly than their own good or even their lives; they are ready to serve them and the king who is exercising power by the will of Providence, and they never look to their own gain in this service – either material profits or fame.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2019, 67, 2 Selected Papers in English; 67-77
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Początki zamku w Zatorze. Rezydencja biednych książąt
The Beginnings of The Castle in Zator. Big Ambitions of Poor Princes
Autorzy:
Żurek, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/458347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wadowickie Centrum Kultury im. Marcina Wadowity
Tematy:
Zator
The Castle
Duchy
Princes
Opis:
The article discusses the history of the Castle of Zator. Main focus is placed on oldest, and least recognized by previous researchers, part of the history of this building. The origins of the castle are strongly related with the events in the Duchy of Oświęcim, especially with its division in 1445. Manuscript of the mentioned division, survived to our times, and has become the starting point for reflection on the causes, circumstances and opportunities associated with building a castle by the relatively poor princes. While reading subsequent paragraphs we follow the career of the oldest Duke Wenceslaus I (Wacław), for whom, new residence in the capital of the newly created Duchy of Zator was built. Shortly after his death another division was made. This time Duchy of Zator became divided into two parts, designed for four sons of Duke Wenceslaus. Also in this case we are in possession of the original manuscript created in 1477. This document became the basis for the study of the structure of the earliest building of the castle of Zator. Analysis of this description showed that the previously known descriptions of the castle, from this period, contain many inconsistencies. Everything indicates that the original residence was rather modest, partly made of wood. There were located one big chamber, several smaller rooms and compartments. In addition, there were kitchen and hallway. In the earliest period, castle also had a chapel, but as time passed it disappeared. Dimensions of the castle clearly indicate limited financial possibilities of Zator’s princes.
Źródło:
Wadoviana. Przegląd historyczno-kulturalny; 2014, 17; 182-196
1505-0181
Pojawia się w:
Wadoviana. Przegląd historyczno-kulturalny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Z Prochowic do Lasu i z powrotem. Z badań nad początkami miasta nad dolną Kaczawą
From Prochowice to Las and back. Notes from research on the beginnings of the town on the Lower Kaczawa
Autorzy:
Boguszewicz, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2185233.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Historyczny
Tematy:
Middle Ages
Silesian Piasts
city
castle
archaeology
Legnica Duchy
Głogów Duchy
nobility
Prochowice
Las
Opis:
The article covers the history of the beginnings of the town of Prochowice against the background of the development of settlement along the lower portion of the Kaczawa river during the 13th and first half of the 14th century. Based on the results of archaeological research and analysis of written records, it can be said that the impulse for the construction of the castle in Prochowice, and then in its vicinity the chartered city of Las, was the competition between the Piasts of the Głogów and Legnica lines. After the end of the conflict between the princes, that estate was taken over as a fief of the Legnica princes by the lords from Prochowice, who combined the two domains, transferring their patrimonial name of Parchwitz to the town of Las.
Źródło:
Śląski Kwartalnik Historyczny Sobótka; 2018, 73, 3; 5-36
0037-7511
2658-2082
Pojawia się w:
Śląski Kwartalnik Historyczny Sobótka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwięzienie Żydów w księstwach świdnickim i jaworskim w 1381 roku
Autorzy:
Goliński, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/608111.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
Jews
persecutions
Silesia
Duchy of Świdnica
Duchy of Jawor
Żydzi
prześladowania
Śląsk
księstwo świdnickie
księstwo jaworskie
Opis:
The paper analyses the context of the so far unknown source entry related to the imprisonment of the Jews in the Duchies of Świdnica and Jawor in 1381. Interpretations of simi-lar incidents related in the Reich were taken into consideration, as were connections with some other aspects of the proceedings towards Jews by Duchess Agnieszka and King Wenceslaus IV.
W artykule przeanalizowano kontekst powstania nieznanej wzmianki źródłowej na temat uwięzienia Żydów w księstwach świdnickim i jaworskim w 1381 r. Uwzględniono interpretację podobnych przekazów z terenu Rzeszy oraz rozważono powiązanie z innymi przejawami postępowania wobec Żydów księżnej Agnieszki i króla Wacława IV.
Źródło:
Roczniki Historyczne; 2019, 85
0324-8585
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some remarks on the history of the Karaites in Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the 15th century
Autorzy:
Witkowski, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/916379.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Medieval Karaims
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
settlement
Opis:
The articles deals with the medieval sources on the history of the Karaites who appeared in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania during the reign of duke Vitold (Vytautas). Many of them were already analyzed by researchers, whoever some questions still remained unanswered or presented not always in fully critical way. The research questions deal with the original privilege issued by Lithuanian monarchs to the Karaites, allegedly participation of the Karaites at the battle of Tannenberg or travel description left by Burgundian knight Gilbert de Lannoy. It seems that the first written document, shaping he legal position of the Karaites in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania was issued by duke Casimir Jagellonides in 1441. The charter of grand duke Vitold, drawn in 1388, was certainly forged sometime in the 15th century. The Bavarian Latin chronicle informing that a Jewish (in fact, Karaite?) military unit supported Polish-Lithuanian army at the battle of Tannenberg in 1410, transmitted only political propaganda, and did not reflect a real fact. Famous Burgundian traveler, who visited Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the beginning of the15th century, met Karaites in Troki.
Źródło:
Karaite Archives; 2013, 1; 211-242
2353-2327
Pojawia się w:
Karaite Archives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ języka polskiego na język starobiałoruskiej Kroniki Bychowca
Influence of Polish on the language old-Byelorussian ,,Bychowiec’s Chronicle
Autorzy:
Karzamowicz, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/481405.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Bychowiec’s Chronicle
Great Lithuanian Duchy
linguistic
Opis:
Polish words or phrases used in the Bychowiec’s Chronicle don’t only have „outside” character as marks of the highbrow culture. They are not also only signs of the Polish national identities of reality of living in The Great Lithuanian Duchy or the Roman-Catholic faith; give inversely – they constitute certain internal, immanent feature of the language of this period, at least on the manorhouse of princes Olelkowicz. Practically all lexical Polish word or phrase used in the Chronicle underwent the process of the phonetic adaptation, and sometimes it was hard to find Polish character in them. Borrowings concern the entire linguistic system in this case, at the same time parallel native or Orthodox-Slav elements are functioning what the impression that the tongue of the Chronicle constitutes the specific blend of elements of these three linguistic systems.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2009, 1, XIV; 405-413
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Słowa, symbole, znaczenia – badania dziejów Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego w aspekcie nauk pomocniczych historii, red. Rūta Čapaitė, Gitana Zujienė, Wilno 2019
Ženklai, simboliai, prasmės. Lietuvos Didžiosios Kunigaikštystės tyrimai pagalbinių istorijos mokslų aspektu. Mokslinių straipsnių rinkinys. Sudarytojos Rūta Čapaitė, Gitana Zujienė, Vilnius 2019
Words, symbols, meanings – studies of the history of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the aspect of auxiliary historical sciences, ed. R. Čapaitė, Vilnius 2019
Autorzy:
Zawadzki, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11364349.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-30
Wydawca:
Archiwum Główne Akt Dawnych
Tematy:
Wielkie Księstwo Litewskie
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Archivistica; 2020, 27; 382-386
0860-1054
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Archivistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Childlessness in Griffins: A Crisis Communication Perspective
Autorzy:
Kościelna, Joanna A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23947555.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Dziennikarstwa, Informacji i Bibliologii
Tematy:
crisis communication
crisis
duchy of Pomerania
Griffins
childlessness
Opis:
Objective: This study aims to reconstruct the Griffin dynasty’s response to the existential threat posed by their childlessness, examining it through the lens of funerary prints. It seeks to understand the communication methods employed and assess their effectiveness. Research concept and methods: The analysis focuses on the dynasty’s image crisis, utilizing funeral sermons, orations, and literature on crisis communication. Conclusions: The demise of the Duchy of Pomerania in 1637 highlights the early modern state’s vulnerability to biological factors, particularly the fertility of its ruling class. The absence of heirs posed a significant risk of political upheaval, as evidenced by Pomerania’s eventual territorial division and loss of political sovereignty in 1648. The Griffin dynasty and their advisors adeptly communicated the threat of their lineage’s extinction to the Pomeranian populace. They endeavored to mitigate the societal unrest this revelation caused by rallying their subjects around shared values such as history and Lutheranism. They also implied collective guilt by suggesting that the princes’ childlessness was a divine punishment for the people’s sins. Their communication strategy, incorporating established patterns, framing, biblical references, metaphors, and rhetorical devices, aimed to preserve the dynasty’s reputation and legacy. Notably, they highlighted their achievements, such as legal reforms, the founding of the University of Greifswald, the Stettin Pedagogical College, the endorsement of Lutheranism as the ‘true faith’, and their stewardship of the Church, to secure a favorable historical remembrance. Cognitive value: This article explores the Griffin dynasty’s childlessness as a crisis scenario, analyzing the communication strategies employed to maintain the dynasty’s image.
Źródło:
Studia Medioznawcze; 2023, 4; 62-73
2451-1617
Pojawia się w:
Studia Medioznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magia, duchy i głosy w wybranych utworach Josepha Conrada.
Autorzy:
Łukasiewicz, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/607670.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
magic
ghosts
voices
Joseph Conrad
magia
duchy
głosy
Opis:
The paper examines various aspects of magic, ghosts and voices in selected works by Joseph Conrad who repeatedly drew on some unnatural occurrences, though they were frequently depreciated by the author himself. In his artistic output Conrad created many such complex figures that may pose a challenge in an interpretative process. Thus, the goal of this paper is to explore the functions of magical and spectral manifestations in Conrad’s writing in order to show certain tendencies that can be discerned while studying the subject matter. As a result of the given analysis it is possible to notice similarities and differences between manifestations of the supernatural presented in Conrad’s texts as well as to propose a classification of these phenomena, which reflects the multidimensional nature of Conrad’s artistic style.
Niniejszy artykuł bada istotę magii, duchów i głosów w wybranych utworach Josepha Conrada, który niejednokrotnie czerpie inspiracje z nadnaturalnych zdarzeń – motywu często deprecjonowanego przez samego pisarza. W swoim dorobku artystycznym angielski autor  stworzył wiele złożonych osobliwości będących wyzwaniem w procesie interpretacji. Dlatego też główny cel artykułu sprowadza się do przedstawienia funkcji magii i zjaw w tekstach Conrada oraz  zobrazowania konkretnych tendencji i zależności w odniesieniu do  przedmiotu badań. Analiza umożliwia ukazanie podobieństw i różnic między różnorodnymi formami magii i istotami spirytualnymi  zaprezentowanymi w poszczególnych tekstach, jak również zarysowanie klasyfikacji omówionych zjawisk, które odzwierciedlają wielowymiarowy charakter artystycznego stylu Conrada.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio FF – Philologia; 2018, 36, 2
0239-426X
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio FF – Philologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływy francuskie w administracji Księstwa Warszawskiego
Autorzy:
Cichoń, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/640736.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
French Influences in the Administration of the Warsaw Duchy
Opis:
French Influences in the Administration of the Warsaw Duchy French influences in the administration of the Warsaw Duchy revealed themselves chiefly in the legal and constitutional order. They concerned the organizational principles applied in the administration, the conception of the organization of the central government, the appointment of the Ministers Council, the Council of State, the two-instance administrative legislature and other forms of control, as well as the shape of the territorial administration. In practice this boiled down exclusively to an adaptation of the French model of administration through adjusting it to the political and social conditions of the Duchy. Consequently, the reception of the French solutions had a superficial character and was in fact limited to the adoption of their external systemic forms. The model of the French administration was also modifi ed by taking into consideration Polish political traditions. In reality efforts were made to attain a compromise, in the effect of which an autonomous, Polish administrative system with clear links to the French model had been created. According to the main assumption of its authors, the system in question was to ascertain the speed, flexibility and uniformity of operation of the entire administrative state apparatus.
Źródło:
Prace Historyczne; 2013, 140, 1
0083-4351
Pojawia się w:
Prace Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obrazy unii między Wielkim Księstwem Litewskim a Królestwem Polskim w litewskiej pamięci zbiorowej (koniec XIX w. – 1940 r.)
Autorzy:
Mačiulis, Dangiras
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/676424.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Polish-Lithuanian union
collective memory
Opis:
The images of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Union of the Kingdom of Poland in Lithuanian collective memory (end of the 19th c. – 1940)Since the end of the 19th century the Lithuanian national movement created several narrations about national history, which presented a negative evaluation of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Union of the Kingdom of Poland. Polonization of Lithuania was highlighted as the most negative consequence of these Unions.All unions formed under the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the Union of the Kingdom of Poland got negative evaluation in the discourse of Lithuanian nationalism. However, the Union of Lublin was considered to be the greatest harm – it was evaluated as a fatal moment in the Lithuanian history giving rise to the processes of dangerous Lithuanian national ethnic identity loss. The Lithuanian national movement proclaimed cultural and political independence, and declared that the revival of historical ideal of the Unions’ national identity was unacceptable for the Lithuanian nation.When discussing the Lithuanians’ rights to political independence with the Polish public figures and reacting to ambitions of the Polish political figures to restore Poland with the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth national borders of 1772, in the Lithuanian press the image of two Unions (usually, the Union of Lublin) was presented as the symbol underlying the Lithuanian national political and cultural dependence. The image of the Union of Lublin was like an obligatory illustration of the Lithuanian nationalism discourse underlining the negative consequences of the union for the Lithuanian nation. It was the Union of Lublin that became the generalized image of all unions and the symbol of Lithuanian political, ethnic, cultural dependence, the memory location underlying the traumatic memory.The initiatives of the Polish public figures to actualize the memories about the unions caused the Lithuanians’ negative response and numerous discussions. A similar situation happened in 1913 when the Polish society mentioned the 500th anniversary of the Herald Union. The celebration of this anniversary was evaluated by Lithuanians as a Polish attempt to revive the political union ideal – as an attempt to make Lithuania a part of Poland. The debates of those times were used by the public figures of the Lithuanian national movement in order to emphasize the orientation of the Lithuanian national movement towards the cultural and political emancipation and underline that the Lithuanians do not accept any idea of state revival reasoned by historical unions.The image of unions in the interwar Lithuania of the 20th century was the most vivid in propagandist discourse during the fights for Lithuanian independence and when trying to restore the historical capital, Vilnius. This image was used as a rhetoric figure of propagandist discourse symbolizing the Lithuanian slavery and a threat of its dependence on Poland.  Obrazy unii między Wielkim Księstwem Litewskim a Królestwem Polskim w litewskiej pamięci zbiorowej (koniec XIX w. – 1940 r.)Od końca XIX w. litewski ruch narodowy tworzył narracje historyczne, w których unie między Wielkim Księstwem Litewskim (dalej WKL) a Królestwem Polskim oceniano negatywnie. Za największy negatywny skutek unii uznano polonizację Litwy.W litewskim dyskursie nacjonalistycznym negatywnie oceniono wszystkie unie zawarte między WKL a Królestwem Polskim, jednak jako największe zło traktowano unię lubelską – decydujący punkt w historii Litwy, od którego rozpoczął się groźny proces utraty tożsamości przez naród litewski. Litewski ruch narodowy głosił dążenie do wolności kulturowej i politycznej. Towarzyszyła temu deklaracja, że dla narodu litewskiego nie do przyjęcia jest odrodzenie historycznej unijnej idei państwowości.W toczącej się w prasie litewskiej dyskusji z polskimi działaczami społecznymi o prawach Litwinów do samodzielności politycznej oraz w reakcji na ambicje polskich działaczy społecznych przywrócenia państwowości Polski w granicach Rzeczpospolitej Obojga Narodów z 1772 r., obraz unii (najczęściej lubelskiej) pojawiał się jako symbol zależności politycznej i kulturowej narodu litewskiego. Wizja unii lubelskiej była obowiązkową ilustracją litewskiego dyskursu nacjonalistycznego, świadczącą o negatywnych skutkach unii dla Litwinów. To właśnie unia lubelska stała się uogólnionym obrazem wszystkich unii oraz symbolem niewoli politycznej, narodowej i kulturowej Litwinów, traumatycznym miejscem pamięci.Inicjatywy polskich działaczy, by przywrócić pamięć o uniach, wywoływały negatywną reakcję ze strony Litwinów i rodziły dyskusje. Tak się stało, na przykład, w 1913 r., gdy polskie społeczeństwo obchodziło jubileusz 500. rocznicy unii horodelskiej. Obchody te oceniono jako próbę Polaków ożywienia idei unii politycznej – dążenie do uczynienia z Litwy części Polski. Ówczesne dyskusje działacze litewskiego ruchu narodowego wykorzystali do tego, by podkreślić swoje dążenie do emancypacji kulturowej i politycznej oraz zaznaczenia, że Litwini nie akceptują żadnej idei odrodzenia państwowości, opartej na uniach historycznych.W okresie międzywojennym na Litwie obraz unii najbardziej był dostrzegalny w dyskursie propagandowym w okresie walk o niepodległość Litwy oraz w dążeniu do odzyskania historycznej stolicy Wilna. Obraz ten wykorzystano jako figurę retoryczną dyskursu propagandowego, symbolizującą niewolę Litwy i jej uzależnienie od Polski.
Źródło:
Acta Baltico-Slavica; 2017, 41
2392-2389
0065-1044
Pojawia się w:
Acta Baltico-Slavica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O cnotliwym urzędniku i dobrym obywatelu. Kanonika Augustyna Lipińskiego filozofia sprawowania władzy. (Na kanwie kazania wygłoszonego 8 maja 1810 roku w Krakowie)
On a virtuous clerk and a good citizen. Canon Augustyn Lipiński’s philosophy of exercising power (based on the sermon preached in Krakow on 8th May 1810)
Autorzy:
Ziółek, Ewa M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1891843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Księstwo Warszawskie
Kościół w Księstwie Warszawskim
kaznodziejstwo polskie
Duchy of Warsaw
the Church in the Duchy of Warsaw
Polish sermons
Opis:
The article is devoted to presentation of the contents of one of political sermons preached in the Krakow Cathedral on 8th May 1810. A Cathedral Canon, Rev. Augustyn Lipiński delivered it on the feast of St Stanisław in the presence of King Frederick Augustus I of Saxony and Duke of Warsaw, his court and dignitaries who accompanied him: the Minister of War, Prince Józef Poniatowski, the Prefect of the Krakow Department, Prince Henryk Lubomirski and many department and municipal clerks. In its content the sermon was devoted to authority and the way to exercise it. It is constructed as a polemics with contemporary currents striving after secularization of the ethos of the clerk. The preacher expressed his conviction that a virtuous clerk and a good citizen is one who the good of the country and of his fellow-citizens regards more highly than his own good or even his life; he is ready to serve them and the king who is exercising power by the will of Providence, and he never looks for his own profits in this service – either for material profits, or for fame.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2013, 61, 2; 283-293
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kitabistyka: źródła, metodologia i perspektywy badawcze
Kitab Studies: Sources, Methodology and Research Prospects
Autorzy:
Łapicz, Czesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-01-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
kitab
Kitab Studies
Tatars
Muslims
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Opis:
The paper contains a synthetic discussion of original and little known philological manuscripts which had been created since the 16th century by Tatars – Muslims of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania – as characteristic Slavic aljamiado. The preserved manuscripts in which Slavic languages – Polish and Belarusian – were recorded in the Arabic alphabet are enormously important for the history of both languages and the Slavic-Oriental language relations. Various types of these historical texts (kitabs, chamails, tajweeds, etc.) contain the first, that is the oldest (16th century), translation of the Quran into a Slavic language (Polish) recorded in the Arabic alphabet (so-called tafsir). These sources are studied within the framework of an original philological sub-discipline of Kitab Studies whose origin and development should be credited to Professor Anton Antonovich from Vilnius University. The author of the paper discusses the research methodology pertaining to these sources, particularly the transliteration of Slavic texts recorded in the Arabic alphabet into the Latin alphabet, and introduces prospective major research tasks for Kitab Studies.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2017, 24, 2; 111-124
1233-8672
2450-4939
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Walka z dezercją w wojsku Księstwa Warszawskiego
The Battle Against Desertion in the Army of the Grand Duchy of Warsaw
Autorzy:
Sułek, Leon Antoni
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945456.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Księstwo Warszawskie
armia Księstwa Warszawskiego
dezercja
walka z dezercją
ustawodawstwo Księstwa Warszawskiego
Grand Duchy of Warsaw
armies of the Grand Duchy of Warsaw
desertion
fight against desertion
jurisdiction of the Grand Duchy of Warsaw
Opis:
The problem of desertion in the army of the Grand Duchy of Warsaw was extremely essential due to its size, reaching ca. 14% of the number of the army. Various steps were taken. The least effective were the legal acts against society and civil administration. This followed basically from the fact that the acts were not clear, and there were no executive regulations. The principal role in diminishing this plague was played by several amnesties. The Prince of Warsaw, Frederick August, signed also a convention with Alexander I, the tsar of Russia, of mutual extradition of refugees. The basic role, however, was played by military jurisdiction established in 1808, the military penal code, and the implementation of those regulations.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2007, 55, 2; 123-141
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Сотенная организация в городах Великого княжества Литовского
Sotnya’s in the Cities of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Autorzy:
Волков, Николай
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27301345.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
city
sotnya
militia
self-government
the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Opis:
Sotnya’s (hundreds) in the cities of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the early New Age are a unique phenomenon in which Belarusian historians see traditions of the ancient Rus. However, in the sources of the 15th–18th centuries there are no mentions of continuity with the urban tradition of the previous era, and the spread of hundreds and tens in the cities on the border of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania was caused by the military confrontation with the Moscow State and the Crimean Khanate. They may have originated on the basis of local traditions of the organization of the infantry, which has its roots in times of ancient Rus, at the same time on their formation could have a significant influence the pattern of organization of the Polish infantry. Hundreds and tens remained of military importance until the middle of the 17th century, but from their appearance until the 18th century, they were equally effective fiscal and administrative units and influenced local government.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2022, 21, 1; 499-534
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
La transposition du Conseil d’Etat francais dans le Duche de Varsovie (1807–1813). Aux origines de la proximite juridique franco-polonaise (acte 2)
The Transposition of the French Council of State in the Duchy of Warsaw (1807–1813). The Origins of Franco-Polish Legal Proximity (Act 2)
Autorzy:
Klimaszewska, Anna
Soleil, Sylvain
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27308752.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
transposition of legal models
Duchy of Warsaw
Conseil d’État
Opis:
Despite drawing on French culture in earlier centuries, it was not until Napoleon created the Duchy of Warsaw in 1807 that a flood of direct and indirect transpositions of French institutions and legal solutions affected Polish lands. Under radically different socio-economic conditions, however, they frequently evolved differently from their country of origin, more than once in an unexpected direction. This article is a part of a series of publications in which, by comparing two different optics for analysing the same phenomenon, the authors encourage us to abandon national subjectivism in favour of a more objective dialogue. Indeed, the same reality can give rise to several interpretations, especially when it comes to the transposition of legal models from one country to another.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2023, 22, 1; 59-80
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konsystorz księstwa cieszyńskiego czasów Reformacji w świetle listu dobrego urodzenia Jana Pragenusa z 1622 roku
Consistory of Duchy of Cieszyn in Times of the Reformation within the Context of a Letter of Good Birth of Jan Pragenus of 1622
Autorzy:
Gojniczek, Wacław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425470.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Parafia Ewangelicko-Augsburska w Gdańsku z siedzibą w Sopocie
Tematy:
Reformation
Duchy of Cieszyn
Letter of Good Birth
Jan Pragenus
Opis:
The theme of this article is the analysis and edition of a Letter of Good Birth (legitimization certificate) issued by Dean Tymoteusz Łowczany and Lutheran Consistory of the Duchy of Cieszyn. The Certificate confirms that Jan Pragenus was legitimate child, born in wedlock of Jerzy and Małgor-zataThe Letter of Good Birth of Jan Pragenus is undeniably very precious because of its selection of facts.This is the unique document, known today, drawn up by the Consistory that is, at the same time, evidence of a two-level organizational structure of the Lutheran Church in the Duchy of Cieszyn in times of the Reformation.Even when biographic details of Jan Pragenus have not brought new findings, the very novelty is a well preserved seal the matrix of which was made in the beginnings of the XVII century.
Źródło:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki; 2016, 10; 32-42
1898-1127
Pojawia się w:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kraków jako ośrodek wspomagający Wielką Armię podczas wyprawy na Rosję w 1812 roku
Autorzy:
Baczkowski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/640714.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Duchy of Warsaw, History of Poland 19 century, Napoleonic Wars
Opis:
Krakow as a center offering assistance to the Great Army during the Russian campaign of 1812 In the Napoleonic plans concerning the war with Russia in 1812, Kraków was not supposed to play any major role. The marches of Napoleonic army troops did not lead through the city nor were there plans of locating any major food storage places for the Great Army here. During the several drafts to the army of the Warsaw Duchy, conducted in 1812, 381 recruits were drafted from the city of Krakow; moreover the Krakow regiment of the National Guards, consisting of 160 soldiers, took part in the campaign. Shortly before the outbreak of the war, the soldiers of the 7th and 8th corps of the Great Army were supplied with food at the expense of the city. However the organization of food supplies was not carried out well; it was delayed and the city authorities were not able to collect the supplies and dispatch them on time. During the war, Krakow did not realize any major military orders; it was only in December 1812 that the government imposed on the city the obligation to gather a bigger food contingent which led to vehement protests of the city council. In the opinion of witnesses, Krakow and its surroundings came out of the war of 1812 relatively unscathed; the city itself had not suffered at the hands of the marauders of the Great Army and was able to play a decisive role in the reorganization of the Polish troops in 1813, as a logistic and supply center for the units of the Warsaw Duchy.
Źródło:
Prace Historyczne; 2013, 140, 1
0083-4351
Pojawia się w:
Prace Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Udział wojska litewskiego w kampanii 1812 roku
Autorzy:
Nawrot, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/640722.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Duchy of Warsaw
History of Poland 19 century
Napoleonic Wars
Opis:
When the Great Army crossed the Niemen river taking over the eastern territories of the former Commonwealth of Poland and when in Warsaw the Parliament announced the creation of the Polish Kingdom, Napoleon imposed a new organization upon Lithuania and decided that a Lithuanian army should be created there. The new regiments were to be a proof of Lithuanian involvement on the side of the French emperor and besides, they were to secure and protect the supply lines of the war activities. Apart from the 3rd Chevaux-Légere Regiment of the Imperial Army, work was started on the organization of infantry regiments which received the successive numbers of the regiments of the Warsaw Duchy, from the 18th to the 22nd as well as the Ulhan regiments (light cavalry) with the numbers from the 17th to the 20th. The front line units were supplemented with two regiments consisting of volunteers, namely the 21st regiment of mounted riflemen and a squadron of the Tatars. The formation of the Lithuanian armed forces encountered considerable diffi culties and the lack of funds made it virtually impossible to provide adequate equipment and uniforms to the troops. The ulhan regiments struggled with a lack of horses which the country had earlier on been deprived of by the Russians and the French. In this situation, the Lithuanian troops could achieve full combat efficiency only towards the end of 1812. Yet contrary to the previous opinions, the army had an efficient officer corps and the recruits drafted to the infantry and cavalry regiments were young and healthy individuals, out of which nearly 10% were volunteers. Some of the Lithuanian regiments which had not yet been fully formed and trained confronted the Russians already during the 1812 campaign. This was partly due to the threat which emerged in the south of the Lithuanian territories, together with the arrival of the army of admiral Tschitshagov from the Turkish front; the latter wished to cut off the retreat route of the Napoleonic army. In the article, the author presents the battles which the Lithuanian troops had fought, among others at Slonim, Kojdanov, and ultimately at Berezina and in defense of Vilnius. The analysis allowed the author to assess anew the involvement of Lithuanians in the war of 1812 and to clarify numerous inaccuracies and errors which occurred in the descriptions of the war activity of the Lithuanian regiments. The author also discusses the retreat of the new regiments to the west which, following their reorganization in 1813 and the taking over by the French, allowed them to take part in the defense of Modlin as well as in the campaigns of 1813 and 1814 on the territory of Germany and Denmark
Źródło:
Prace Historyczne; 2013, 140, 1; 45-63
0083-4351
Pojawia się w:
Prace Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Становление налогов и их развитие на территории Беларуси (до января 1919 года)
Autorzy:
Абрамчик, Лилия Я.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/621591.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Grand Duchy of Lithuania, taxes, natural taxes, tresaury, Lithuanian Statutes
Opis:
From the moment of the creation of a state on the territories of Belarus, the system of taxation was also developing. At first it was quite primitive, based on the size of the population. Later on, when social and economic relations became more developed, new forms of taxation, based on the value of land, likewise developed. In the 10-12th centuries, the taxes were collected from the territories. The treasury of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania consisted of pecuniary and non-pecuniary (natural) taxes. Since the beginning of the 17th century, more than 30 different taxes had existed. Some of the present taxes have roots in this old system. The feature of this system is that it had an individual character. There were many reductions established, so that one may even talk about a – whole system of tax reductions.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2012, 11; 97-114
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“Within One’s Inner Circle”: The Identity of Ruthenian Szlachta (Noblemen) of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania at the Time of the Union of Lublin (the Case of Filon Kmita Czarnobylski)
Autorzy:
Koluzaeva, Irina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/508714.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
nobility
identity
Rus’
Ruthenia
sixteenth century
Opis:
“Within One’s Inner Circle”: The Identity of Ruthenian Szlachta (Noblemen) of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania at the Time of the Union of Lublin (the Case of Filon Kmita Czarnobylski)The main aim of this article is to reconstruct the Ruthenian nobleman’s (szlachcic) perception of “us” and “the sphere of familiarity” in the second half of the sixteenth century and to place him within his respective communities and social groups by analyzing successive levels of his identity. It seems to be particularly important to study ideas and awareness of the common representative of the Ruthenian political nation of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, as scholars have so far been paying attention only to the notions of identity held by particular representatives of the elite, or else by intellectuals. Clientelist relationships of particular Ruthenian families, which are of crucial importance for reconstructing the complete image of the period, have not commonly been the subject of scientific research.The main thesis posited by this work is that the perception of one’s inner, familiar circle, of “us” as opposed to “them,” in the case of Ruthenian nobility was as multilevel as their national identity. To elucidate the posed questions, I am going to analyze Filon Kmita’s personal correspondence, his public, family and matrimonial relationships, the social practices he engaged in, and military and official environments to which he belonged.Such approach can help us not only to reconstruct the circle of relationships of this remarkable person but also to show how one of three primary nations of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth – the Ruthenians – was experienced from the perspective of one of its representatives. „W kręgu swoich”: O świadomości ruskiej szlachty Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego w dobie Unii Lubelskiej (na przykładzie Filona Kmity Czarnobylskiego)Głównym zadaniem mojego artykułu jest rekonstrukcja postrzegania „swojskości” przez ruskiego szlachcica z drugiej połowy XVI wieku oraz analiza jego wielopoziomowej świadomości, która umożliwi usytuowanie tego pojęcia w systemie odniesień poszczególnych grup i zbiorowości społecznych. Szczególnie istotne wydaje się zbadanie horyzontów i wyobrażeń przeciętnego przedstawiciela ruskiego narodu politycznego Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego w XVI wieku, dotychczas uczeni skupiali się bowiem najczęściej na wyobrażeniach elit (zwłaszcza ich pojedynczych przedstawicieli) lub intelektualistów, a związki klientalne poszczególnych rodzin ruskich, niezwykle istotne dla skonstruowania całościowego obrazu, praktycznie nie były przez nich jeszcze badane. Jedna z najważniejszych tez mojego artykułu zakłada, że świadomość przynależności do takiego „kręgu swoich” była jednym z nieodłącznych elementów ówczesnej ruskiej tożsamości. Jednocześnie zarówno postrzeganie „swoich”, jak i świadomość narodowa ruskiej szlachty charakteryzowały się wielopoziomową strukturą. Aby uzyskać rzucić światło na tak postawione kwestie, analizie poddam korespondencję osobistą Filona Kmity, jego powiązania społeczno-rodzinne, związki małżeńskie, zależności klientalne, praktyki społeczne, otoczenie wojskowe i służbowe. Takiego rodzaju podejście może pomóc nie tylko w przedstawieniu konkretnej jednostki (wprawdzie wybitnej, ale pozostającej poza środowiskiem elity Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego), lecz również w prezentacji trzeciego największego narodu Rzeczypospolitej w XVI wieku z punktu widzenia jednego z jego przedstawicieli.
Źródło:
Colloquia Humanistica; 2016, 5
2081-6774
2392-2419
Pojawia się w:
Colloquia Humanistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Józefa Mackiewicza idea restytucji Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego w kontekście geostrategii państw Europy Wschodniej w dobie dwudziestolecia międzywojennego
Autorzy:
Marcin, Hylewski,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902322.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-11-07
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
geopolitics
nationalism
interwar era
Eastern Europe
Opis:
The paper is an attempt at summarising Józef Mackiewicz’s views concerning the idea of resurrection of the statehood of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the interwar period. Its objective is to present the cultural and political foundations for the project in question that were present in deliberations of the so-called ‘Vilnius natives’ but also sources that are basically absent in the domestic thought in the form of a geopolitical profit and loss account that Mackiewicz brings to the fore. The paper also discusses the reasons (the ‘carnival of nationalisms’) due to which the accomplishment of Mackiewicz’s vision, as well as of similar projects implying enhanced integration and cooperation between the states of Eastern Europe, was impossible in the existing political conditions.
Źródło:
Studia Interkulturowe Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej; 2018, 11; 65-89
1898-4215
Pojawia się w:
Studia Interkulturowe Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozkazy i wspomnienia generała Dominika Dziewanowskiego – źródła do historii wojny 1812 roku
Autorzy:
Trąbski, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/640710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Duchy of Warsaw, History of Poland 19 century, Napoleonic Wars
Opis:
The Orders and Memories of General Dominik Dziewanowski – source materials to the history of the war of 1812 Among the numerous sources which have survived after the war of 1812, the materials which were authored by Brigadier General Dominik Dziewanowski – the commander of the 28th Light Cavalry Brigade, deserve special attention. We are referring here to his Brulion rozkazów /Record of Orders/ and Dziennik wypadków wojennych 1812 /Diary of Events of the War of 1812/. Both sources and particularly the Diary of Events.. have been consulted repeatedly by historians dealing with the war of 1812. The Diary contains a lot of information which may serve as material for investigating specific research issues, such as: the organization and preparation of cavalry units of the Warsaw Duchy to the war of 1812, the methods of protecting the border with Russia on the eve of the campaign as well as ways of obtaining intelligence information concerning the situation in Russia, cavalry operational tactics and army discipline during the war of 1812. Some interesting information can also be found on the issue of the relation between the army and the civilian officials of the Warsaw Duchy as well as the relation between army officials and the civilian population on the territories of Belarus which were occupied by the Great Army. Naturally, the above materials also constitute an excellent source for tracing the activities of the 28th Light Cavalry Brigade in the campaign of 1812 as well as the activity of the Polish army units during the blockade of Bobrujsk. In the present article we shall focus on selected examples from both sources.
Źródło:
Prace Historyczne; 2013, 140, 1
0083-4351
Pojawia się w:
Prace Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tereny polskie (Księstwo Warszawskie i wyzwolona Litwa) widziane oczyma żołnierzy Wielkiej Armii podczas ofensywy w lecie 1812 roku
Autorzy:
Coste, Laurent
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/640726.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Duchy of Warsaw, History of Poland 19 century, Napoleonic Wars
Opis:
Polish territories (Warsaw Duchy and the liberated Lithuania) seen through the eyes of the soldiers of the Great Army during the 1812 summer offensive Thanks to the memoirs and preserved correspondence of around fifteen soldiers of the Napoleonic army (captains, such as Coignet, sergeants such as Bourgogne, and generals such as Rapp or Boulard), we can now reconstruct vividly the image of the Warsaw Duchy and Lithuania at the beginning of the Russian campaign. On the geographical plane, one is struck by the vastness of the country, the harsh climatic conditions and difficulties in travel. Yet these testimonies are imprecise as regards the local population: the soldiers draw attention to a big number of Jews in cities and they emphasize that the emperor did not fully take advantage of the courage of the Polish soldiers. As regards politics, they draw attention to the enthusiasm of the Poles, but also to their disappointment with Napoleon’s indecisiveness. They all express their anxiety and misgivings as to the future, which is hardly surprising, particularly in the case of the texts written after the withdrawal of the Napoleonic army from Russia.
Źródło:
Prace Historyczne; 2013, 140, 1
0083-4351
Pojawia się w:
Prace Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Korespondencja Filipa Melanchtona do możnowładców litewskich
Philip Melanchthon’s Letters to Lithuanian Magnates
Autorzy:
Matwiejczuk, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425351.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Parafia Ewangelicko-Augsburska w Gdańsku z siedzibą w Sopocie
Tematy:
Reformation
Philip Melanchton
correspondence
humanism
the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.
Opis:
This article presents the results of research on the correspondence of Philip Melanchthon to Lithuanian magnates. Letters to Nicholas Radziwill the Black and Albert Gasztold on the one hand, praise the Renaissance lords, and on the other hand constitute a source of knowledge of the history of the Church and spiritual leaders of the Reformation in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. The article also contains letters translated from the Latin language into Polish.
Źródło:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki; 2014, 8; 35-50
1898-1127
Pojawia się w:
Gdański Rocznik Ewangelicki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bishop Conrad III of Kamień Pomorski: a common clergyman and a politician in the Duchy of Pomerania in 1233–1241
Autorzy:
Freza-Olczyk, Mariola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/937995.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-13
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
cistercian order
bischop Conrad III
Kamień Pomorski
Duchy of Pomerania
Opis:
This essay presents the figure of Conrad Salzwedel, the bishop of Kamień Pomorski (1233–1241). The first objective is to describe briefly his origins and career history. After illustrating this general information relating to his personal life and his activity as a clergyman, the second part of this paper focuses on major documents and donations. The aim here is to portray Conrad III as a generous founder. Another essential point is to study his diplomatic relations with the Griffins, a dynasty from the Duchy of Pomerania. One of the points of this article is to outline the many conflicts Conrad Salzwedel had with other bishops. This is a complex problem which requires more consideration than is presented herein. The last part of this text examines the chief purposes of the agreement of 1240 between the bishop of Kamień Pomorski and the Pomeranian duke Barnim I. 
Źródło:
Studia z Dziejów Średniowiecza; 2018, 22; 67-81
2544-2562
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Dziejów Średniowiecza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Melancholia księcia pruskiego Albrechta Fryderyka (1553–1618)
Autorzy:
Małłek, Janusz
Grabowska-Małłek, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1364969.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Północny im. Wojciecha Kętrzyńskiego w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Albert Frederick
mental illness
depression
Duchy of Prussia
melancholy
modernity
Opis:
The authors consciously abstain from using the term “schizophrenia” in the title and choose “melancholy,” a condition equated to depression by Albert Frederick’s contemporaries. The goal of the article is to answer the following questions: 1/ What was the illness of Duke Albert Frederick? 2/ What were the reasons for it? 3/ How was his illness diagnosed by his doctors and what treatments they prescribed? The working hypothesis converges with the findings of medical historians to date, stating that Albert Frederick was schizophrenic.
Źródło:
Komunikaty Mazursko-Warmińskie; 2020, 309, 3; 293-327
0023-3196
2719-8979
Pojawia się w:
Komunikaty Mazursko-Warmińskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of the reformation on the design and furnishing of new castle chapels, lutheran churches, and the adaptation of catholic sacred buildings in the Duchy of Pomerania
Wpływ reformacji na formę i wyposażenie nowych kaplic zamkowych, kościołów luterańskich i na adaptacje katolickich budowli sakralnych na terenie Księstwa Pomorskiego
Autorzy:
Arlet, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313968.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Duchy of Pomerania
Protestantism
sacred architecture
Księstwo Pomorskie
protestantyzm
architektura sakralna
Opis:
The sacred architecture underwent transformations following the conversion of the Duchy of Pomerania to Protestantism in 1534. The scope and direction of changes in the forms of churches and Protestant chapels, as well as key elements of their furnishings, were the subjects of research and analysis. This encompassed structures constructed as Protestant places of worship, selected Gothic churches adapted for the new rite, and timber-framed churches built with post-and-beam construction techniques from 1534 until the end of the Griffin dynasty's rule. Due to sporadic alterations in the forms and structures of these objects, particular attention was paid to their design and details, including altars, pulpits, and baptismal fonts.
Architektura sakralna uległa przekształceniu po przejściu Księstwa Pomorskiego na protestantyzm w 1534 r. Tematem badań i analiz był zakres i kierunek zmian form kościołów i kaplic protestanckich oraz kluczowych elementów wyposażenia. Objęto nimi obiekty wznoszone jako protestanckie, wybrane kościoły gotyckie przekształcone do nowego rytu i kościoły drewniane o konstrukcji ryglowej wznoszone od 1534 do końca panowania dynastii Gryfitów. Ze względu na sporadyczne przekształcenia form i konstrukcji obiektów zwrócono uwagę na formę i detal: ołtarzy, ambon, chrzcielnic.
Źródło:
Przestrzeń i Forma; 2023, 55; 277--304
1895-3247
2391-7725
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzeń i Forma
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Twierdza zamojska w Księstwie Warszawskim (1809-1813)
The Zamość Fortress in the Grand Duchy of Warsaw (1809-1813)
Autorzy:
Feduszka, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945452.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
twierdza zamojska
Zamość
Księstwo Warszawskie
Zamość fortress
Grand Duchy of Warsaw
Opis:
The paper is divided into three parts. The first one presents the output of Polish historiography up to date on the history of Zamość and the Zamość fortress during the Grand Duchy of Warsaw. In this part some archival collections have been shown. They deal with the history of the Zamość fortress in the years 1809-1813, including descriptions of the plans of the fortress made regularly in the years 1809-1815. The second part presents a genesis and course of the operation in which the fortress was captured from the Austrian hands by the army of Prince Józef Poniatowski in May 1809. Zamość together with its vicinities was joined to the Grand Duchy of Warsaw and the thirty-year-long Austrian rule was thus abolished. In this part the picture of the Zamość fortress is presented immediately after the town-fortress had been joined to the Grand Duchy of Warsaw. The third part focuses on the military importance of the Zamość fortress in the years 1812-1813, the description of the fortress and its garrison during the heroic defence against the Russian armies in 1813. It concentrates on the three stages of the defence completed with an honorary capitulation almost after ten-month-long defence. The less known episodes of the fortress's defence are discussed here, including the most important heroes of those events, so important for the 19th century history of Zamość.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2007, 55, 2; 207-243
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Pomoc nie tylko dla zgromadzenia mego…” Działalność edytorska benedyktynek wileńskich za rządów ksieni Franciszki Anny Wołłowiczówny
“Help not only for my congregation...” Editorial Activity of Vilnius Benedictine Nuns under the Reign of the Prioress Franciszka Anna Wołłowiczówna
Autorzy:
Gwioździk, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/535046.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Benedictine nuns
Wołłowiczówna
editorship
18th century
Opis:
At the end of Saxon times and in the king Stanisław period, the Benedictine monastery in Vilnius was a community of people who used various types of prints; in accordance with the patterns of behavior and communication habits characteristic of the feminine contemplative community. The merits of Wołłowiczówna were twofold: she initialized the creation of the texts and she resumed and subsidized prints, which were published for the use of the monastery and to meet the religious needs of the society. The created texts were mainly works in the field of theology of spirituality, which certified the role of the written word in the monastery, and normative as well as formative works, which were used in the internal circulation of the monastery (and in other monasteries of various rules). The translated and native ascetical literature and brackish texts, however, were made available not only to the Benedictines, but also to the public. Also,occasional prints were published: those created and maintained the monastery’s bonds with the clergy and the local society and, at the same time,  documented important events in the life of the community.
Źródło:
Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne; 2017, 10, 2; 68-91
2084-0772
2353-0928
Pojawia się w:
Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Listy senatorów koronnych do margrabiego Jerzego Fryderyka i nadradców pruskich w okresie trzeciego bezkrólewia (1586–1587)
Autorzy:
Milewski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
Crown senators
Duchy of Prussia
correspondence
senatorzy koronni
Prusy Książęce
korespondencja
Opis:
W berlińskim Geheimes Staatsarchiv Preußischer Kulturbesitz znajdują się oryginalne listy wysyłane przez Polaków do władz Prus Książęcych, a wśród nich osiem listów senatorów koronnych pisanych do margrabiego Jerzego Fryderyka oraz nadradców pruskich w czasie trzeciego bezkrólewia (1586–1587). Przedmiotem artykułu jest edycja wspomnianych listów oraz omówienie ich na tle stosunków polsko-pruskich.
There are in the Geheimes Staatsarchiv Preußischer Kulturbesitz in Berlin original letters written by Poles to the government of the Duchy of Prussia; eight of them were written by Crown senators to Margrave George Frederick and Prussian councillors-general during the third interregnum (1586–1587). The subject of the article is the edition of the abovementioned letters and their presentation in the context of Polish-Prussian relations.
Źródło:
Studia Źródłoznawcze. Commentationes; 2020, 58; 253-268
0081-7147
Pojawia się w:
Studia Źródłoznawcze. Commentationes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Communities and Their Temples: Orthodox, Jewish, Protestant, and Catholic: Religious Delimitations in the Historical Topography of Słuck
Autorzy:
Cieśla, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/601393.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
urban space
religious and confessional diversity
Jews
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Opis:
The article analyses the religious topography of Słuck (today, Sluck in Belarus). Słuck was an important hub of Orthodoxy and Protestantism in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania; moreover, 38 percent of its population was Jewish. Detailed analysis of legal documents and urban inventories showed that there were areas within the town bounds which were reserved for the Christian communities active there. The spatial balance was upset in the former half of the eighteenth century, with Catholic orders brought into the town. The Jews were the only group that was legally barred from choosing a place to reside. The municipal authorities endeavoured to restrict the Jewish settlement to one street. Members of Jewish financial elite were the only ones to succeed in crossing the legal boundaries and settle down at the ‘Christian’ streets ofSłuck.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Historica; 2017, 116
0001-6829
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Początki drukowanej Biblii słowiańskiej na terenie Rusi Moskiewskiej
Slavic translations o f the printed Bible in The Grand Duchy o f Moscow
Autorzy:
Kurianowicz, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/481719.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
printed Bible into Church Slavic language
The Grand Duchy of Moscow
Opis:
The article deals with the history of translation of the printed Bible into Church Slavic language in The Grand Duchy of Moscow. The first complete manuscript collection of Biblical books in the Church Slavic language was completed in The Grand Duchy of Moscow in 1499under the auspices of Archbishop Genady of Novgorod (1484-1504). However, the first printed Bible appeared not in The Grand Duchy of Moscow but in south-west Rus - Ostrog Bible (1581).The first printed Bible from The Grand Duchy of Moscow was just reprinted from Ostrog Bible in1663. The article is the attempt to analyse reasons why the first printed Church Slavic Bible did not appear in The Grand Duchy of Moscow.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2012, 1, XVII; 27-35
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola cystersów mogilskich w zagospodarowaniu terenu dawnego księstwa zatorskiego (XIII-XVII w.)
Estate Cistercian Abbey in Mogiła in Duchy of Zator (second half 13th century - first half of the 17th century)
Autorzy:
Baran, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/458250.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wadowickie Centrum Kultury im. Marcina Wadowity
Tematy:
Duchy of Zator
Cistercians
Mogiła (village of Mogiła)
economy
farm
rent
Opis:
The objective of this article was to present assets of Cistercians in Mogiła (village of Mogiła), in the form of four villages, which are located with in the limits Duchy of Zator, second half 13th century the first half of the 17th century. In the first part was presented and spoken all villages, which have Cistersians of the Duchy of Zator. Then the issue patronage Woźniki church in the village. Here was also raised the issue of churches located in other villages monastery in the said principality. In the last part of this article is the property of land monastery in the villages. With the help of tables has been presented the peasant population, the farm steads, live stock, as well as a list of water-mill, distilleries, breweries, inns and the joints. Amount of the population peasant, as well as the number of farm breeding, administration has helped to assess their prosperity and the development of every village, each one individually. In addition, such a way as to provide the information he can compare them. On this basis, it can be concluded, there fore, that the most profitable village in Duchy of Zator were Woźniki. Used source material allowed to display positive parties arising out of the ownership by the monks in the above the village. The stage of development farm steads in this area was closely linked to geographical conditions. It should be stressed here a significant role river Skawa, which created favourable conditions for fitting cistercians water-mills. In addition, monks diminished by development of various sectors of the economy, especially its own. This was to act in the above villages, inns, distillery, brewery or joints. Foster the development of, inter alia, orcharding, horticulture, fisheries. In addition download earliest references from every village collected rent. Villages, which monks previously acquired Duchy of Zator were an integral part of their assets by the end of first half of the seventeenth century.
Źródło:
Wadoviana. Przegląd historyczno-kulturalny; 2014, 17; 7-39
1505-0181
Pojawia się w:
Wadoviana. Przegląd historyczno-kulturalny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problem granic trzynastowiecznych kasztelanii górnośląskich na przykładzie księstwa opolskiego. Próba bilansu
Autorzy:
Woźny, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2185021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Historyczny
Tematy:
castellany
territorial division
Duchy of Opole
Liber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis
historiography
Opis:
The article aims to summarize the research on the problem of borders of the castellanies within the Duchy of Opole at the end of the 13th conducted so far. The author presents the most important conclusions stemming from the discussion in historiography, and analyzes which of the attempts and methods of outlining these borders have been proven false. The previous research supports the opinion that in light of the current state of knowledge on sources, these borders cannot be precisely established.
Źródło:
Śląski Kwartalnik Historyczny Sobótka; 2022, 77, 1; 5-32
0037-7511
2658-2082
Pojawia się w:
Śląski Kwartalnik Historyczny Sobótka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Podatki oraz inne świadczenia pobierane od Żydów w Wielkim Księstwie Litewskim w XVII i XVIII wieku
Taxes and Other Provisions Paid by Jews in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in the 17th and 18th Centuries
Autorzy:
Cieśla, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
Jewish poll tax
return tax
the Lithuanian Waad
the tax system of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
the enforcement of taxes in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Opis:
The article includes a description of taxes paid by Jews to the state treasury / royal treasury, which contributed to the budget of cities. The analysis was divided into two parts. The first of them addresses taxes the distribution of which was handled by the Lithuanian Waad. These were: the Jewish poll tax, return taxes, housing tax and general poll tax. The analysis of the treasury materials and minutes of the Lithuanian Waad made it possible to state that the poll tax rate depended on the political situation of the state and the Jews were obliged to pay larger sums during wars. The comparison of the Jewish sources with the sources of the treasury of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania allowed for a detailed description of the return tax, which was imposed on Lithuanian Jews in the first half of the 16th century and continued to exist until the 18th century. It constituted a minor royal income but a significant burden for Lithuanian Jews. Tax sources also show that Jews paid their housing taxes and general poll taxes. The system of taxes paid by the Jews at the local level, through the local qahals, was not transparent. The amount and type of taxes collected from the Jews were determined by many local factors, among them the most important were the position of the burghers and the policy of the city owner. Depending on the centre, the system of collecting rents from Jews differed. In some centres the Jews were obliged to pay: the hiberna tax (winters bread), the czopowe tax (excise tax), the kapszczyzna tax (alcohol tax) and paleczkowe tax. In many cities, besides paying taxes, Jews were also obliged to participate in defensive military actions.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2018, 83, 3; 33-58
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Beginnings of the Reformation in the Light of Gdańsk and Königsberg Chroniclers of the First Half of the 16th Century: the Activity of the First Reformers
Początki reformacji w świetle relacji kronikarzy gdańskich i królewieckich z pierwszej połowy XVI wieku. Działalność pierwszych reformatorów
Autorzy:
Możdżeń, Julia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194087.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
Reformation
historiography
Gdańsk
Königsberg
preaching
Royal Prussia
the Duchy of Prussia
Opis:
The article poses the question about the possibility to define the moment when the Reformation appeared in Prussia. In the literature of the subject matter it is hard to find one answer to thi question. The scholars most frequently give the year 1518 – the year when Jacob Knade of Gdańsk left the Order and got married. The author reminds the critical analysis by Paul Simson, who showed that the year 1518 resulted from the erroneous interpretation of the subsequent sources. The author poses the question to the narrative sources written in Gdańsk and Königsberg which resemble personal accounts – none of them recognizes the above mentioned event connected with Knade. Moreover, the accounts mention the Reformation for the first time in the years 1522–1523. Simon Grunau was the first to write about the Reformation in the spring of 1522. In the article the chronicle by Bernt Stegmann of 1528, the chronicle by Simon Grunau (1517–1530) and chronicles by the city’s notaries of the Old City of Königsberg Johann Beler (1519–1523) and Caspar Freiberg (ca. 1548) were used. The chroniclers reveal the chaos of the first years of the Reformation. They associate the beginnings of the Reformation in the cities with the speeches of Lutheran preachers. The accounts provided by Simon Grunau – travelling between Gdańsk and Königsberg – are the most comprehensive. Some Lutheran preachers are presented by him as people without a past, of unknown background. Others, such as Amandus and Speratus, are accused of Jewish origin and plotting against Christians. All of them – Stegmann, Grunau, Freiberg and Platner underline the threat brought about by the activity of the Lutheran preachers for the life and order in the city. Stegmann blames Jacob Hegge and Johann Franck for instigating to violence. Grunau, who analyzed the origin of the movement and ideas of Luther, considers Prussian uneducated supporters of Luther – Jacob Hegge and Johann Amandus – to be the most pernicious. Moderate preachers such as Alexander Sveniche, Johann Poliander and Michael Meurer – educated people respecting peace and rejecting blasphemy – were presented in the positive light. Such opinions are the evidence that the chroniclers (Grunau, Stegmann, Platner) saw the need to introduce certain reforms and do away with abuses in the Church.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2017, 82, 1; 71-96
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
"Duchy zamknięte w więzieniu". Interpretacja 1 P 3,19 w świetle Hen 10,4.12
Autorzy:
Rubinkiewicz, Ryszard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177611.pdf
Data publikacji:
1981
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
duchy
więzienie
1P 3
19
spirits
prison
1Pt 3
Opis:
Begriffshintergrund von 1. Petr. 3,19 ist nicht, wie W. J. Dalton (Christ’s Proclamation to the Spirits. A Study of I Peter 3:18-4:6. Rome 1965) meint, der Text Hen. 12-16, sondern Hen. 10,4.12. Der Autor des ersten Petrusbriefes nahm für seine Mitteilung über die Tätigkeit Christi nach der Auferstehung nicht so sehr die Erzählung von der Sendung Henochs zu den aufrührerischen Engeln zum Vorbild als vielmehr die Beschreibung der Unschädlichmachung Satans (Hen. 10,4 und 12), in deren Zusammenhang auch die Ankündigung der endgültigen Vernichtung der Macht des Bösen am Tage des grossen Berichts auftritt (Hen. 10,6 und 13). Nach Hen. 10,4-13 wurde der erste Akt der Unschädlichmachung des Satans durch Vermittlung der Engel vollzogen, der zweite und endgültige wird durch unmittelbares Eingreifen Gottes vollzogen (darauf verweist das sog. passivum theologicum des Verbs apagein in Hen. 10,6 und 13). Der an Hen. 10 anknüpfende Autor von 1. Petr. 3,19 gab zu verstehen, dass der Satan durch Tod und Auferstehung Jesu Christi endgültig besiegt wurde.
Źródło:
The Biblical Annals; 1981, 28, 1; 77-86
2083-2222
2451-2168
Pojawia się w:
The Biblical Annals
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reformation and its impact on the development of residential architecture in Western Pomerania
Reformacja i jej wpływ na rozwój architektury rezydencjonalnej na Pomorzu Zachodnim
Autorzy:
Arlet, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/369426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Duchy of Pomerania
Reformation
residential architecture
architektura rezydencjonalna
Księstwo Pomorskie
reformacja
Opis:
As a result of the reformation in Western Pomerania, not only the new organization of the state church and the Protestant liturgy were introduced, but also the secularisation of church and monastic property was carried out. As a result, the Pomeranian dukes from House of Griffin gained huge financial resources. For this reason, they were funders and patrons of art more often than their predecessors. The princely foundations became a model for the Pomeranian nobility.
W wyniku reformacji na Pomorzu Zachodnim wprowadzono nie tylko nową organizację kościoła państwowego i liturgię protestancką, ale również przeprowadzono sekularyzację dóbr kościelnych i klasztornych. W jej wyniku książęta pomorscy z rodu Gryfitów zyskali ogromne środki finansowe. Z tego względu, częściej niż poprzednicy, byli fundatorami i mecenasami sztuki. Fundacje książęce stały się wzorem dla pomorskiej szlachty.
Źródło:
Przestrzeń i Forma; 2019, 39; 221-238
1895-3247
2391-7725
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzeń i Forma
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dwadzieścia lat później. Datacja „urbarza cieszyńskiego z 1621 r.”
Twenty years later. The dating of the ‘Cieszyn Urbarium of 1621’
Autorzy:
Morys-Twarowski, Michael
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
Duchy of Cieszyn
urbarium
seventeenth century
Księstwo Cieszyńskie
urbarz
XVII wiek
Opis:
Urbarz cieszyńskiego klucza dóbr książęcych, funkcjonujący w literaturze jako „urbarz cieszyński z 1621 r.”, nie zachował się w oryginale, ale jedynie w odpisie z 1653 r. W urbarzu został odnotowany Adam Matloch, który nabył grunt w Marklowicach w 1644 r., co każe postawić pytanie, czy zawarte tam dane oddają stan z 1621 r. Szczegółowa analiza odsłania złożoność informacji zamieszczonych w tym urbarzu, a także metodę pracy nad sporządzaniem odpisów tego rodzaju źródeł – gdzie uwzględniano aktualizacje i pomijano fragmenty skreślone. Okazuje się, że wbrew utartej nazwie urbarz stanowi kompilację zapisów z lat 1621–1643, a większość wpisów oddaje stan z ok. 1640 r.
The urbarium of the ducal estate of Cieszyn (Teschen), known in the literature as the ‘Cieszyn Urbarium of 1621’, has not survived in the original but only in a copy from 1653. The urbarium records a certain Adam Matloch, who purchased land in Marklowice in 1644, which provokes the question of whether the data in the urbarium reflect the state of 1621. A detailed analysis reveals the complexity of the information of this urbarium and suggests the method of preparing the copies of this type of source – with updates taken into account and deleted fragments omitted. It turns out that, contrary to its common name, the urbarium is a compilation of entries from 1621 to 1643, with the majority of entries reflecting the state of affairs from c. 1640.
Źródło:
Studia Źródłoznawcze. Commentationes; 2022, 60; 63-74
0081-7147
Pojawia się w:
Studia Źródłoznawcze. Commentationes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Patrimoine culturel sarmate dans l’espace social du Duché de Lorraine et de Bar sous le règne du roi Stanisław Leszczyński (1737-1766), expression de l’identité culturelle polonaise
The sarmatian cultural legacy within the cultural space of the Duchy of Lorraine and bar under King Stanisław Leszczyński (1737-1766): a manifestation of polish cultural identity
Autorzy:
Durbas, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28408202.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
King Stanislaus Leszczynski
cultural identity
sarmatism
cultural transfer
Duchy of Lorraine
Opis:
The aim of the article is to discuss the Sarmatian cultural transfer into the social space of Lor-raine as a manifestation of the Polish cultural identity of the king of Poland, duke of Lorraine and Bar, Stanislaus Leszczynski, a European and a citizen of the world. Leszczynski’s prolific contributions in his new homeland had its roots in the Sarmatian culture, one in which he grew up and which became ingrained in his consciousness. Through the Polish monarch and his Polish entourage, elements of Polish cultural identity—profoundly anchored in the Sarmatian background—began to permeate into the social space of the new homeland of Lorraine.
Źródło:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia; 2023, 25; 171-184
2082-5951
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Początki społeczności żydowskiej w Strzelnie (1772/1773–1815)
Beginnings of the Jewish Community in Strzelno (1772/1773–1815)
Autorzy:
Karczewski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26850488.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Zamojska
Tematy:
Jews
Strzelno
Kuyavia
Prussia
Duchy of Warsaw
Żydzi
Kujawy
Prusy
Księstwo Warszawskie
Opis:
Na Kujawach ludność żydowska zaczęła się osiedlać już w początku XV wieku, najpierw przede wszystkim w miastach królewskich, aby następnie licznie zamieszkać miasta prywatne. W ośrodkach dóbr kościelnych zazwyczaj w ogóle nie dopuszczano do osiedlania się Żydów. Do tej grupy zaliczało się również Strzelno, będące własnością tamtejszego klasztoru norbertanek. Sytuacja ta zmieniła się dopiero po 1772 roku, gdy w wyniku pierwszego rozbioru Polski miasto znalazło się pod zaborem pruskim. Pomimo początkowo nieprzyjaznego dla Żydów ustawodawstwa, za panowania Fryderyka II zaledwie tolerowanych, ta grupa ludności dość chętnie zaczęła napływać do miast, które dotychczas były dla niej zamknięte. Pierwsza informacja źródłowa o Żydach zamieszkujących Strzelno pochodzi z lat 1779–1780. Dowodzi to, że musieli się osiedlić już w drugiej połowie lat 70. XVIII wieku, prawdopodobnie w związku z pożarem dzielnicy żydowskiej w Inowrocławiu w 1775 roku. Początkowo odsetek ludności żydowskiej w Strzelnie oscylował wokół 3%, aby w okresie Księstwa Warszawskiego wzrosnąć do około 4%. Natomiast tuż po ponownym przejściu Strzelna pod władzę Prus liczba tamtejszych Żydów podwoiła się.
The Jewish population settled in Kuyavia as early as at the beginning of the 15th century, primarily in royal towns, and, later on, in large numers, also in private towns. As for church towns, Jews were usually not allowed to settle there at all. One of such towns was Strzelno, owned by the local Norbertine order. This situation did not change until 1772, when, as a result of the First Partition of Poland, the town came under Prussian control. Despite the initially unfriendly legislation for Jews, who were barely tolerated during the reign of Frederick II, this group of people quite willingly began to settle in towns that had hitherto been closed to them. The first source of information about Jews living in Strzelno dates back to 1779–1780. This proves that they must have settled in the second half of the 1870s, probably in connection with a fire in the Jewish quarter in Inowrocław in 1775. Initially, the percentage of the Jewish population in Strzelno oscillated around 3%, to rise to about 4% in the period of the Duchy of Warsaw. However, shortly after Strzelno came under Prussian rule again, the number of local Jews doubled.
Źródło:
Studia Żydowskie. Almanach; 2022, 12; 41-51
2083-5574
Pojawia się w:
Studia Żydowskie. Almanach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Księstwo Warszawskie w świadomości Polaków – świadectwo pamiętników
The Grand Duchy of Warsaw in the Poles’ Awareness – the Testimony of Memoirs
Autorzy:
Rolnik, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945463.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
pamiętnikarstwo polskie
Księstwo Warszawskie
Napoleon I
Polish memoirs
Grand Duchy of Warsaw
Opis:
The paper discusses how the contemporaries evaluated the Grand Duchy of Warsaw. 59 diaries have been analysed with such prominent authors as Wirydianna Fiszer, Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz, Kajetan Koźmian, Józef Wybicki, and Prot Lelewel. The less known memoirs have also been taken into account. They allow us to discover the principal stereotype of thinking about the state “given by Napoleon” as a continuation of the First Republic. The pages of memoirs inform us about the nostalgia for sovereignty. We also learn about the relationship to France and Napoleon I, nevertheless a more serious criticism of the emperor appeared only after the defeat of 1812.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2007, 55, 2; 83-105
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Niezwykłe losy pierwszego drukowanego przekładu Koranu na język polski
The Curious History of the First Polish Printed Translation of the Quran into Polish
Autorzy:
Łapicz, Czesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045613.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
the Quram
tefsir
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Tatars
Muslims
Wilno Philomates
translation
Opis:
The first translation of the Quran, printed and published in 1858, was signed by Jan Musza Tarak Buczacki, a Tatar and Muslim from Podlasie in Poland. Today, however, is is known that the actual translators were two Philomats from Wilno, the priest Dionizy Chlewiński and Ignacy Domeyko. They performed the task in the 1820s for the Muslim Tatars of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, who over generations had lost their knowledge not only of liturgic language (Arab), but also of their ethnic languages and dialects (Turkic). In this way, Lithuanian-Polish Muslims cut themselves off from the roots and sources of Islam. However, the attempts made by the translators to gain acceptance of Russian censors to publish the Polish rendition of the holy book of Islam were not successful. Only in the 1850s the acceptance was granted, after efforts made by Jan Murza Tarak Buczacki, whose name was put on the title page posthumously by the publisher. At the end of the 19th century an anonymous author, probably a Tatar and Muslim, converted the printed translation, authored by Buczacki, into a traditionalhand-written Tatar tefsir: the Polish version was overwritten by hand in the interlines, and synchronized with the Arab lines of the original Quran in Arabic. For dogmatic and religious reason, he transliterated the text form Latin alphabet into Arabic one, without changing the content of the translation. The manuscript is now kept in Museum of History of Religion in Grodno. This is the conclusion of the complicated history of the first Polish translation of the Holy Book of Islam.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2013, 20, 2; 129-143
1233-8672
2450-4939
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kult świętych serbskich w monasterach Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego do końca XVI wieku
The cult of the Serbian saints in monasteries of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania until the end of the sixteenth century
Autorzy:
Chomik, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/420412.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Wielkie Księstwo Litewskie
święci
monastery
Prawosławie
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
saints
Orthodoxy
Opis:
The cult of the saints, especially in the sixteenth century, was an important part of religious literature in the Polish-Lithuanian state, due to the Reformation and Counter-Reformation, but also because of the religious Catholic-Orthodox polemics on the eve of the Union of Brest. Among Serbian and South-Slavonic saints the most famous were: St. Paraskeva-Petka of Tyrnovo, St. Sava Serbian, St. Simon and St. John of Suchava.The presence of South-Slavonic element in the liturgical tradition of the Orthodox Church in the Polish-Lithuanian state is the local specificity that distinguishes Orthodoxy in the Republic and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania from the Orthodox Church in the great Russian state.
Źródło:
ELPIS; 2013, 15; 165-172
1508-7719
Pojawia się w:
ELPIS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A missing chain? On the sociolinguistics of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Autorzy:
Danylenko, Andrii
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/676451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
multilingualism
language contact
speech community
Ruthenian
Belarusian
Ukrainian
Opis:
A missing chain? On the sociolinguistics of the Grand Duchy of LithuaniaThe article critically assesses the theory of communicative networks and its applicability in the study of multilingualism as found in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania (GDL). The author analyzes foundations for postulating the existence of a speech community in the GDL and adduces counterarguments against viewing this community as a linguistic alliance of the Balkan type. The article offers new sociolinguistic and areal-typological methods of the study of language contacts. The author substantiates a systematic approach toward the problem of the ethnic attribution of Ruthenian. Based on the literary, linguistic, and cultural parameters, the author offers to drop the term ‘Old (Middle) Belarusian’ or ‘Old (Middle) Ukrainian’ in reference to this language. Brakujące ogniwo? Wielkie Księstwo Litewskie w świetle socjolingwistykiW artykule poddano krytycznej analizie teorię sieci komunikacyjnych i jej zastosowanie w badaniach nad wielojęzycznością na terenie Wielkiego Księstwa Litewskiego (dalej WKL). Autor rozpatruje podstawy zarówno postulowania istnienia wspólnoty językowej w WKL, jak i kontrargumenty przemawiające przeciwko postrzeganiu tej wspólnoty jako sojuszu językowego na wzór bałkański. Artykuł podaje nowe metody socjolingwistyczne i przestrzenno-typologiczne w badaniach kontaktu języków. Autor uzasadnia systemiczne podejście do zagadnienia etnicznej atrybucji języka rusińskiego. Na podstawie wskazań literaturoznawczych, językoznawczych i kulturowych postuluje zaniechanie posługiwania się w odniesieniu do tego języka terminami ‘staro-(średnio-) białoruski’ lub ‘staro-(średnio-)ukraiński’.
Źródło:
Acta Baltico-Slavica; 2017, 41
2392-2389
0065-1044
Pojawia się w:
Acta Baltico-Slavica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Формирование и развитие органов местного управления и самоуправления в Беларуси
Autorzy:
Колесников, Валерий В.
Крастина, Анжелика Ч.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/621587.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Grand Duchy of Lithuania, law of magdeburg, self-government, Polish Second Republic
Opis:
As is the case in the majority of modern states, the formation of local management and self- management in Belarus is an inevitable process. During the economic and political reforms required for this purpose, there are necessary preconditions. Historically, local government has passed through a long and difficult process of development in Belarus. In working out modern concepts of local government, it is necessary to consider the evolution of the machinery of government and the historical development of most legal regulations of mutual relations between the state as a whole and its parts. Actually, the first forms of self- -management in its modern understanding began to arise in the territory of modern Byelorussia since the XIVth century. In the present legal and historical scientific literature, there was no uniform representation about the stages of formation of local governments in the territory of Belarus. It is represented that these or any other processes are always conditional; nevertheless, in this work, one of the variants of classification and a periodization of the process of formation and the development of local management and self-management in the territory of Belarus is offered.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2012, 11; 115-128
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Wileński świat” Zygmunta Augusta w monografii miasta pióra Józefa Ignacego Kraszewskiego
The “Vilnius world” of Zygmunt August in the monography of the city by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski
Autorzy:
Manyś, Bernadetta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/631329.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Vilnius
Zygmunt II August
Jagiellons
capital of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
Opis:
The article aims to characterise the “Vilnius world” of king Zygmunt II August, as presented in a study of history of the Lithuanian capital written Józef Ignacy Kraszewski. The author attempts to show what kind of an image of Vilnius and its inhabitants in the times of the last Jagiellon was conveyed by Kraszewski in his description.
Źródło:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia; 2015, 12; 275-294
2082-5951
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Marriages of the Mazovian Piasts with Princesses of Ruthenian Lineage in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries
Autorzy:
Jeż, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1913129.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
Tematy:
Mazovian dukes
Duchy of Mazovia
Ruthenia
political relations
ducal marriages
Middle Ages
Opis:
The Mazovian dukes married Ruthenian princesses four times: these were the marriages of Conrad I with Agaphia, daughter of Sviatoslav Igorevich; Boleslaus I with Anastasia, the daughter of the former Prince of Belsk, Alexander Vsevolodovich; Siemovit I and Pereyaslava; and the one between Troyden and Mary, daughter of George I, Prince of Halych. Each of these marriages was arranged in particular circumstances and was aimed to achieve certain political goals. The article discusses the political situation that lead to and resulted from these matrimonies. The marriage of Conrad I and Agaphia was arranged to strengthen the alliance between the sons of Casimir the Just and Sviatoslav Igorevich, father of Agaphia. This alliance did not last long, but despite its dissolution and the death of Sviatoslav, Conrad I did not decide to break his marriage with Agaphia and send her away. The marriages of Boleslaus I with Anastasia and Siemovit I with Pereyaslava, contracted almost simultaneously, secured the eastern borders of the Duchy of Mazovia and provided Daniel of Halych with a strong Polish ally who could be engaged in the military coalition against Yotvingian tribes. In the following years Siemovit and Daniel cooperated in achieving their political and military objectives many times over, and Siemovit even participated in the coronation ceremony of his Ruthenian ally. The matrimony of Troyden and Mary was arranged to renew and strengthen good relations between the Piasts of Mazovia and Rurikids. The momentous political implications of this marriage were revealed many years later, when Boleslaus, son of Troyden and Mary, became the ruler of Galicia and Volhynia. The article is based on medieval written sources – mainly chronicles and annals – of Polish and Ruthenian origins that were confronted with relevant historical studies.
Źródło:
Zapiski Historyczne; 2021, 86, 3; 61-80
0044-1791
2449-8637
Pojawia się w:
Zapiski Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Słownictwo regionalne polskojęzycznej części "Leksykonu supraskiego" (1722) na tle słowiańskim
Regional Vocabulary in the Polish-language Part of 'Suprasl Lexicon' (1722) within a Slavonic Context
Autorzy:
Citko, Lilia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031185.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Grand Duchy of Lithuania
lexicography
Polish language
West Ruthenian languages
regional vocabulary
Źródło:
Slavia Orientalis; 2020, LXIX, 3; 595-605
0037-6744
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Orientalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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