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Wyszukujesz frazę "Data protection" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
The right to privacy and the protection of personal data: Convention 108 as a universal and timeless standard for policymakers in Europe and beyond
Autorzy:
Góral, Urszula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1963607.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
data protection
privacy
data protection law
data protection policy
Convention 108
GDPR
Opis:
It is widely recognised that the first binding legal act regarding the protection of personal data of an international nature is Convention 108, adopted on 28 January 1981. By virtue of the Convention, the Parties are required to apply in their domestic legal order the principles introduced by the Council of Europe to ensure guarantees for the fundamental human rights of all individuals with regard to the processing of personal data. This paper refers to Convention 108 as the foundation for European and international data protection laws in a number of European countries. It has influenced policies and legislation far beyond Europe’s borders. However, due to the development of ICT tools that permit establishing new data-driven business models based on data-processing systems, Convention 108 has become subject to modernisation. At the same time, intensive negotiations were conducted in the EU concerning a new data-protection package to reform the data-protection system, and many other countries around the world have introduced provisions related to the processing of personal data. This paper analyses the impact of the standards set out in Convention 108 on the decision-making process and its global dimension.
Źródło:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis; 2021, 33; 101-113
2083-4373
2545-3181
Pojawia się w:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
States of emergency – selected problems regarding the personal data protection
Autorzy:
Soczyński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
data protection
general data protection regulation
information security
Opis:
The following elaboration has been produced following the analysis of the problem regarding the protection of privacy and private life as well as the personal data themselves under the circumstances of life-threatening situations or the state of emergency. The solutions stipulated by the domestic and EU legislation have been analysed with emphasis put over accessing processes to personal data , both indispensible and proportional ones, carried out with an intention to secure public safety, including the protection of human life especially as a reaction to natural disasters or catastrophes caused by humans, protection of other important objectives that lie within general public interest, for instance when data processing remains necessary for humanitarian purposes, including the monitoring of epidemics and their dispersion. Personal data are characterised by various degrees of sensitivity and criticality. Some of them may require an additional level of protection and special treatment. GDPR makes it possible for the Member States to clarify their provisions , including such ones regarding the processing of personal data of special categories ( also referred to as sensitive data), they do not exclude an option to specify in the legislation of a Member State the circumstances of precise situations related to data processing , including the precise clarification of conditions which decide whether data processing remains compliant to the law. Personal data processing under extraordinary circumstances may imply, as an exception, the necessity to transfer the data if such action is required by important public interest set forth by the EU legislation or the relevant provisions of a Member State or if such transferring occurs from the register established by law and intended to provide an insight for the general public or persons maintaining legally valid interest, for instance public health units in order to establish infectious contacts in case of infectious diseases outbreak. A subsequent part of the article focuses on the issues related to the course of actions under state of emergency, i.e. it presents the proceedings to be carried out in emergency state and specifies the concerns on emergency call processing, including the personal data.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 85; 29-37
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Powołanie inspektora ochrony danych jako przejaw społecznej odpowiedzialności biznesu
The Appointment of the Inspector General for Data Protection Officer as a sign of corporate social responsibility
Autorzy:
Nerka, Arleta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/652899.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
-
Data Protection Officer
personal data protection
personal data administrator corporate social responsibility
Opis:
The reform of the EU’s personal data protection regulations introduces the institution of the Data Protection Officer, assigning it a key role in the new personal data protection system thereto. Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC, builds the personal data protection model, wherein the main responsibility for adequate assessment of the risk associated with the processing of personal data and for the implementation of internal procedures to assure compliance of the referenced operations with the personal data protection regulations rests with a database administrator. Simultaneously, a database administrator should be capable of proving that he/she has duly met the requirements under the regulations, thus following the crucial rule for the processing of personal data, i.e. data accountability. The EU regulations describe the means and mechanisms to be used by a data processor to a lesser extent than those in force hitherto, focusing more on ensuring the standard of the protection of individual rights through data controllers' ethical and responsible activities. The key part in the new personal data protection model will be played by the institution of the Data Protection Officer, intended to become a real guarantor of due observance of the personal data protection regulations. In this context, the appointment of the Data Protection Officer by database administrators, not bound to do so by law, should be judged a sign of the organization's corporate social responsibility for the impact of its decisions and activities on society through transparent and ethical conduct. It is therefore essential to emphasize the important function to be performed, the authority to be had, and the necessary preparatory action to be taken by the Data Protection Officer to that effect. The new regulations should be regarded as a chance to professionalize both the individuals, serving as information security officers and, in the near future, the data controllers, as well as the entire occupational group.
-
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2017, 20, 3
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena wdrożenia dyrektywy 2016/681 w sprawie wykorzystywania danych dotyczących przelotu pasażera (danych PNR)
Evaluation of the implementation of Directive 2016/681 on the use of passenger name record (PNR)
Autorzy:
Mik, Cezary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2194655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
data protection
aviation
terrorism
Opis:
The Directive sets out the principles for the collection, storage and processing of passenger data. It was implemented in Poland in the form of a statute that significantly detailed the regulation of the Directive. The National Passenger Information Unit was established under the statute. The transposition raises no legal objections.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2022, 3(75); 92-98
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ochrona danych osobowych klientów jako element działania etycznego przedsiębiorcy
Personal Data Protection as an Ethical Aspect of Entrepreneurship
Autorzy:
Kulesza, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/964214.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Personal Data Protection
Entrepreneurship
Opis:
The Personal Data Protection Act was enacted in 1997; it imposed some obligations on all the administrators of personal data regardless if acting as private or public establishments. The Act was intended to guarantee the safety of personal data and to ensure the right to controlling the data processing. However, since the enacting of the Act, there have been reported instances of its infringement, especially by private entrepreneurs. The numerous appealed complaints show that the entrepreneurs neglect their duty of ensuring the safety of personal data (e.g. documents or media with such personal data), which results in unauthorised revealing the data to third parties. An especially serious case of the infringements of the Act and the rights of the persons concerned is selling the data without a person’s consent. In many cases the administrator only seemingly informs about the purposes of processing the data and then, in this or any other insidious way (among them an inacceptable presumption of consent), beguiles the necessary acceptance. The occurrences of neglecting duties imposed by the Act are to be considered not only as infringement of law, but also as unethical actions resulting in undermining customers’ confidence in entrepreneurs. For example: The unprotected data can be viewed and used by unauthorised parties to the detriment of the persons concerned (e. g. identity theft). The selling of the data is also a source of an unjustifiable profit for an entrepreneur and makes controlling of the processing of personal data impossible. Even if there are no negative consequences for the customer, the cases of infringement the Personal Data Protection Act bring about to undermine confidence not only in the entrepreneur (the source of personal data) but also in private establishments in general.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2010, 13, 1
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Data protection by design on the ground of a general data protection regulation
Autorzy:
Siemieniak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179134.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
data protection
general data protection regulation
information security
privacy by design
privacy protection
Opis:
Each member of the information society generates, often quite involuntarily, noticeable amounts of data being closely related to them. The range of such data may be extremely extensive as it may encompass the details on the geographical positioning, the data regarding the network behaviours or the data on ID numbers for the devices used. Hence, there exists a more and more intensified and permanent risk of the right for privacy , one of the most fundamental human right, being infringed on. Data controllers attempt to enter any personal data which are easily accessible due to the operational peculiarities applicable to various technological solutions. Such actions may infringe on the rights included into the charter of fundamental rights, namely the right for privacy and the right for personal data protection. Consequently, the data controllers remain under obligation to carry out a series of duties within the area of personal data protection that are related to appropriate technical and organisational means being applied in order to achieve full legal compliance on the matter. Privacy protection remains a complicated process involving the interactions from various areas including the law, software engineering, cycle management or ethics. One of the legal solutions to be introduced by the general data protection regulation is , the so called, “privacy by design” model. The following publication is intended to present the privacy by design model on the ground of the general data protection regulation.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 85; 38-43
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gloss on the ruling of the Supreme Administrative Court of 25 May 2022, case reference number III OSK 2273/21
Autorzy:
Walencik, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197783.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-04-26
Wydawca:
Uczelnia Łazarskiego. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
data protection
Catholic Church
GDPR
autonomous and comprehensive rules of data protection
Opis:
The glossed ruling covers two key issues concerning the application of the autonomous and comprehensive rules of the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data applied by organisational units of the Catholic Church in the territory of the Republic of Poland. The first issue concerns the possibility of further application of these autonomous, comprehensive rules after the GDPR came into force. The second issue concerns the ability to designate and grant a legal status to an independent separate supervisory authority: the Ecclesiastical Data Protection Officer. Approving the stance presented in the ruling of the Supreme Administrative Court, the gloss presents arguments confirming the fact that when the GDPR came into force, a regulation concerning the processing of personal data existed in the Catholic Church (it was primarily contained in the standards of the Code of Canon Law of 1983), which the Catholic Church, by the time specified in Article 91(1) GDPR, harmonised with the provisions of that legal act. Moreover, the mode of operation, the manner of designating or dismissing the Ecclesiastical Data Protection Officer does not have to be derived from the universally binding law. It may arise from the internal law of the Catholic Church, provided that the requirements laid down in Chapter VI GDPR, i.e. independence, fulfilment of general conditions concerning data protection supervisory authorities, secrecy, performance of tasks and exercise of the powers laid down in the GDPR (relevant competences), are met. This argument originates from the principle of autonomy and independence of churches and other religious organisations, guaranteed by the provisions of the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. The reasoning is also confirmed in recital 165 of the GDPR preamble, which states that “This Regulation respects and does not prejudice the status under the constitutional law of churches and associations or religious communities in the Member States, as recognised in Article 17 TFEU”.
Źródło:
Ius Novum; 2023, 17, 1 ENG
1897-5577
Pojawia się w:
Ius Novum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GDPR implementation in public administrationin Poland - 1.5 year after: An empirical analysis
Autorzy:
Lisiak-Felicka, Dominika
Szmit, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027245.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Data protection breaches
GDPR implementation
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
Personal data
Public administration
Opis:
Aim/purpose–The paper contains descriptive exploratory research on the implementation of General Data Protection Requirements (GDPR) in a group of Polish public administration offices. The purpose of this research is to investigate the current state of personal data protection in the entities surveyed.Design/methodology/approach–The diagnostic survey method using the Computer Assisted Web Interview was employed. The survey was conducted in local government administration offices a year and a half after the GDPRimplementation.Findings–All marshal offices and the majority of districts (about 80%) confirmed that they comply with all the GDPR requirements. The situation was slightly worse in municipal offices – about 23% of them declared that they do not complywith all the GDPR requirements. In officials’ opinion this situation may be improved by conducting training for employees, employee engagement, and appropriate support of the office manage-ment. Another aspect that draws attention is a very small budget dedicated to the GDPR implementation and maintenance in most of the offices surveyed.Research implications/limitations–The limitation of the findings is the relatively low responsiveness of the questionnaire survey.Originality/value/contribution–The research concerns a relatively new subject. The state of personal data protection in public administration in Poland after 18 months of the GDPR implementation was analyzed. So far, there is no comprehensive research that has been conducted into this field in local government administration.
Źródło:
Journal of Economics and Management; 2021, 43; 1-21
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A client-based encryption model for secure data storing in publicly available storage systems
Autorzy:
Retinger, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/305441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
data storage
data protection
encryption
security
Opis:
This document presents a conceptual model of a system for protecting thedata stored in publicly available data storage systems. The main idea was toapply encryption on both the client and server sides that would consequentlyhave a significant impact on data security. The compatibility with existingsystems allows us to deploy the solution fast and at a low cost. The testsconducted on a simplified implementation have confirmed the solution’s validity,and they have shown some possible performance issues as compared to theclassical system (which can be easily bypassed).
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2019, 20 (2); 179-194
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Connecting for Surgery: The Belgian Use Case on the Legal Aspects of the Digital Operating Room
Autorzy:
Vandezande, N.
Verhenneman, G.
Dumortier, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307832.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
data protection
e-health
telecommunications
Opis:
Telecommunications technology is making its way into operating rooms by new developments in e-health. However, conflicts arise with existing legal principles regarding data protection. This paper deals with key elements of the interactions between data protection and evolution in e-health. The scope will be the digital operating room, where different health services and activities converge through networked technology, raising a number of privacy-related issues. For instance, the patient's health records and tools for recording surgical procedures could be integrated within the same platform, potentially leading to sensitive personal data linkage. Also the possible duration and reason of storage of surgical recordings, is a matter that remains largely unresolved in current practice. First, this paper will analyze the data exchanges of the digital operating room. As these will include personal patient data, it must be assessed whether and how the European framework on data protection can apply. Second, the regulatory regime of the manufacturers of the devices of the digital operating room will be analyzed. Can the current legal framework relating to e-health provide for suitable regulation for such devices? Drawing from experience gained in research projects, this paper aims to provide practical answers to often theoretical questions.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2013, 1; 11-19
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Europejskie organy ochrony danych osobowych – reforma systemu i nowe wyzwania
The European personal data protection authorities – the reform of the system and new challenges
Autorzy:
Grzelak, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185172.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-01
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
reforma systemu ochrony danych osobowych
ochrona danych osobowych
organy ochrony danych osobowych
the data protection reform
data protection authorities
personal data protection
Opis:
W artykule podjęto problem reformy systemu ochrony danych osobowych w kontekście zmian, nowych zadań i wyzwań stojących przed europejskimi organami ochrony danych, w szczególności Europejskim Inspektorem Ochrony Danych, Grupą roboczą art. 29 czy też krajowymi organami nadzorczymi. Przedłożone w ostatnich latach przez Komisję Europejską projekty aktów ogólnych odnoszących się do omawianych zagadnień, jak i szczególnych, regulujących funkcjonowanie agencji UE zajmujących się walką z przestępczością, wyraźnie pokazują, że zaproponowane zmiany mają służyć zwiększeniu roli tych organów zarówno w wymiarze unijnym, jak i krajowym, poprzez zapewnienie skuteczniejszego egzekwowania nowych przepisów. Temu też służyć ma planowane zacieśnienie współpracy między organami krajowymi i koordynacja ich działań.
The article discusses the problem of the reform of the system of the protection of personal data in the context of changes, new tasks and challenges faced by the European data protection authorities, in particular the European Data Protection Supervisor, Article 29 Working Group or the national supervisory authorities. The proposals of regulations and directives submitted in recent years by the European Commission related to data protection in general, as well as the specific rules governing the functioning of the EU agencies involved in the fight against crime clearly show that the proposed changes are intended to increase the role of these bodies at both the E. U. and the national level by ensuring a more effective implementation of the new rules. The planned strengthening of the relationship between the national authorities as well as the coordination of their activities also aims to meet this objective.
Źródło:
Studia z Polityki Publicznej; 2014, 1, 4(4); 87-107
2391-6389
2719-7131
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Polityki Publicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Etyczne problemy ochrony danych osobowych pracownika w stosunkach pracy
Ethical Problems of Personal Data Protection of the Employee at Work
Autorzy:
Nerka, Arleta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/964215.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Personal Data Protection
Labour Code
Opis:
This study concerns the ethical problems of personal data protection at work. The aim of this project is the analysis of the law structures, which determine the range of protection personal data of the employee and the candidate to work and the rights of data collecting and processing by the employer. The employee privacy protection at work is the principle of labour law expressed in Article 11 of the Labour Code. However personal data protection problem is directly regulated by Article 22 of the Labour Code, which entitle employers to demand certain personal data from the employees and the candidates to work. The regulation determine the list of data, which may be the subject of legal actions by employer in the field of collecting and processing of personal data. The most important issue is connected with the treatment of sensitive information, such as health data, drug testing and genetic testing, sex life, racial or ethnic origin, political opinions, religious or philosophical beliefs, trade-union membership. Personal data protection means the necessity of cooperation between the employee and the employer not only in the field determined by the law but on the basis of ethical values as well. Hence the employer’s obligation to keep from actions which directly interfere in employee’s protected personal effects. But the employee is obliged to give true information about himself in order to protect his health and life at work.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2010, 13, 1
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt reformy ochrony danych osobowych - czy rzeczywiście powstanie jednolity i spójny system?
Autorzy:
Grzelak, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/629805.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
personal data protection, justice system, police cooperation, judicial cooperation in criminal matters, data protection reform
Opis:
In January 2014 two years passed since the European Commission presented a package of reforms of the system of personal data protection in the EU. Com‑ mission proposed to create, in its opinion, a uniform and consistent system across the EU. The idea of the paper is to answer the question whether the Commission’s proposal to adopt two separate acts (one as a general system, and the second for cooperation in criminal matters and police), should meet the proposed assumptions. In order to analyze that, first the treaty background is presented, then current legal status in the field of personal data in the EU, and finally a comparative analysis of the solutions of the two drafts. The analysis leads to the conclusion that there are serious concerns about the lack of consistency.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace; 2014, 4; 93-125
2082-0976
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Practical Implementation of Biometric Technology - Legal Aspects
Autorzy:
Tomaszewska-Michalak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308584.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
biometric legislation
biometric system
data protection
Opis:
The article refers to legal and social problems, which may occur while implementing a biometric system. The research on biometric regulation made by the author while preparing the Ph.D. thesis resulted in nding general rules, which should be followed by legislator to introduce a wellfunctioning and user's friendly biometric system.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2015, 2; 25-29
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena projektu ustawy o ochronie danych osobowych (druk sejmowy nr 2410)
Evaluation of the governmental Bill on Personal Data Protection (Sejm’s Paper no. 2410)
Autorzy:
Szczepańska-Kulik, Ilona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2211881.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
personal data protection
bill
European Union
Opis:
Due to the fact that EU regulations are directly applicable in the Member States’ legal systems, a number of obligations concerning personal data protection is based directly on the GDPR. Thus the governmental bill regulates such issues which have been passed to be regulated or modified by national law. In principle, the bill does not give rise to any legislative objections. However, the author points to some solutions which haven’t existed in the Polish legal system (e.g. one-instance proceedings before The Chairman of the Personal Data Protection Office), as well as to solutions which raise doubts regarding their conformity to the GDPR (such as a public authority’s decision being binding for common courts). Moreover it was pointed out that a whole evaluation of GDPR’s implementation would be possible with regard to all regulations in that matter, including a bill concerning amendments of specific statutes (which is in the process of governmental work).
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2018, 2(58); 141-147
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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