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Wyszukujesz frazę "DNA interaction" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Bacterial DNA repair genes and their eukaryotic homologues: 1. Mutations in genes involved in base excision repair (BER) and DNA-end processors and their implication in mutagenesis and human disease
Autorzy:
Krwawicz, Joanna
Arczewska, Katarzyna
Speina, Elzbieta
Maciejewska, Agnieszka
Grzesiuk, Elzbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040919.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
mutagenesis
AP endonuclease
SSBR
DNA damage
protein interaction
BER
DNA repair; glycosylase
SSB
Opis:
Base excision repair (BER) pathway executed by a complex network of proteins is the major system responsible for the removal of damaged DNA bases and repair of DNA single strand breaks (SSBs) generated by environmental agents, such as certain cancer therapies, or arising spontaneously during cellular metabolism. Both modified DNA bases and SSBs with ends other than 3'-OH and 5'-P are repaired either by replacement of a single or of more nucleotides in the processes called short-patch BER (SP-BER) or long-patch BER (LP-BER), respectively. In contrast to Escherichia coli cells, in human ones, the two BER sub-pathways are operated by different sets of proteins. In this review the selection between SP- and LP-BER and mutations in BER and end-processors genes and their contribution to bacterial mutagenesis and human diseases are considered.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2007, 54, 3; 413-434
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of distortions by A-tracts of promoter B-DNA spacer region on the kinetics of open complex formation by Escherichia coli RNA polymerase.
Autorzy:
Kolasa, Iwona
Łoziński, Tomasz
Wierzchowski, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043363.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
RNA polymerase-promoter interaction
A-tract
DNA bending
kinetics of open complex formation
promoter spacer region
Escherichia coli RNA polymerase
Opis:
A-tracts in DNA due to their structural morphology distinctly different from the canonical B-DNA form play an important role in specific recognition of bacterial upstream promoter elements by the carboxyl terminal domain of RNA polymerase α subunit and, in turn, in the process of transcription initiation. They are only rarely found in the spacer promoter regions separating the -35 and -10 recognition hexamers. At present, the nature of the protein-DNA contacts formed between RNA polymerase and promoter DNA in transcription initiation can only be inferred from low resolution structural data and mutational and crosslinking experiments. To probe these contacts further, we constructed derivatives of a model Pa promoter bearing in the spacer region one or two An (n = 5 or 6) tracts, in phase with the DNA helical repeat, and studied the effects of thereby induced perturbation of promoter DNA structure on the kinetics of open complex (RPo) formation in vitro by Escherichia coli RNA polymerase. We found that the overall second-order rate constant ka of RPo formation, relative to that at the control promoter, was strongly reduced by one to two orders of magnitude only when the A-tracts were located in the nontemplate strand. A particularly strong 30-fold down effect on ka was exerted by nontemplate A-tracts in the -10 extended promoter region, where an involvement of nontemplate TG (-14, -15) sequence in a specific interaction with region 3 of σ-subunit is postulated. A-tracts in the latter location caused also 3-fold slower isomerization of the first closed transcription complex into the intermediate one that precedes formation of RPo, and led to two-fold faster dissociation of the latter. All these findings are discussed in relation to recent structural and kinetic models of RPo formation.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2003, 50, 4; 909-920
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Functionality versus strength - has functional selection taken place in the case of the ecdysteroid receptor response element?
Autorzy:
Grad, Iwona
Kochman, Marian
Ożyhar, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
ultraspiracle
nuclear receptor
Drosophila
protein-DNA interaction
ecdysteroid receptor
20-hydroxyecdysone
Opis:
Nuclear receptors are ligand-dependent transcription factors responsible for controlling differentiation, growth and development of higher eukaryotes. Three amino acids within the recognition α-helix of the DNA-binding domain of the nuclear receptors constitute the so-called "P-box" which determines response element specificity. In the ultraspiracle (Usp) protein, which together with EcR forms the heterodimeric ecdysone receptor, the P-box residues are E19, G20 and G23. Substitution of E19, the most characteristic amino acid for estrogen receptor-like P-boxes, with alanine showed that the mutation did not appreciably alter the affinity of the wild-type Usp DNA-binding domain (UspDBDWT) for a probe containing natural ecdysone response element (hsp27wt). Since in many cases E19 contacts a G/C base pair in position -4, which is absent in hsp27wt, we analysed the interaction of UspDBDWT, E19A and other P-box region mutants with the hsp27wt derivative which contains a G/C instead of an T/A base pair in position -4. UspDBDWT exhibited higher affinity for this element than for hsp27wt. Moreover, a different interaction pattern of P-box region mutants was also observed. Thus we conclude that the E19 residue of UspDBD is not involved in any hsp27wt sequence-discerning contacts. However, substitution of the hsp27wt T/A base pair in position -4 with G/C generates target sequence with distinct functional characteristics and possibly with a new specificity. These results could serve as a basis for understanding the role of the presence of a T/A or G/C base-pair in the position -4 in the two types of ecdysone response elements found in nature.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2002, 49, 3; 747-756
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of cell cycle proteins interacting with Arabidopsis thaliana proliferating cell nuclear antigen using bimolecular fluorescence complementation assay
Autorzy:
Strzalka, W.
Jakubowska, A.
Bartnicki, F.
Pels, K.
Kowalska, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
proliferating cell nuclear antigen
bimolecular fluorescence
cell cycle
protein interaction
Arabidopsis thaliana
DNA replication
cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor
cyclin-dependent kinase 2
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 3
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Molecular modelling of the interaction of carbocyclic analogues of netropsin and distamycin with d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2.
Autorzy:
Bielawski, Krzysztof
Bielawska, Anna
Bartulewicz, Danuta
Różański, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044344.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
carbocyclic analogues of netropsin and distamycin
distamycin
DNA-ligand interaction
netropsin
molecular modelling
Opis:
A molecular mechanics and molecular dynamics approach was used to examine the structure of complexes formed between the d(CGCGAATTCGCG)2 duplex and netropsin, distamycin, and four carbocyclic analogues of netropsin and distamycin (1-4). The resulting structures of the ligand-DNA model complexes and their energetics were examined. It is predicted that the compounds 1-4 should have a decreased affinity for the minor groove of AT-rich regions in comparison to netropsin and distamycin. From the energetic analysis it appears that van der Waals and electrostatic interactions are more important than specific hydrogen bonds in stabilizing the ligand-duplex complexes. We predict that compounds 1 and 2 are effectively isohelical with the DNA minor groove. The superior DNA-binding afforded by 1 and 2 in comparison to 3 and 4 results from their more effective penetration into the minor groove and smaller perturbation of molecular structure upon complex formation.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2000, 47, 3; 855-866
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New carbocyclic analogues of netropsin: Synthesis and inhibition of topoisomerases.
Autorzy:
Pućkowska, Anna
Bielawski, Krzysztof
Bielawska, Anna
Róański, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1043824.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
topoisomerase inhibition
DNA interaction
lexitropsin
carbocyclic analogues of netropsin
Opis:
A series of carbocyclic analogues of netropsin were synthesized and evaluated for their capacity to inhibit human topoisomerases I and II in vitro. The compounds are oligopeptides containing 1,4-di- and 1,2,5-trisubstituted benzene rings and unsubstituted N-terminal NH2 groups. Compounds 4-7 consist of two netropsin-like units linked by aliphatic (tetra- and hexamethylene) chains. In the topoisomerase I and II assay, the relaxation of pBR322 plasmid was inhibited by compounds 4-7 at 100 μM concentration.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2002, 49, 1; 177-183
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
WRKY transcription factors in response to ROS
Autorzy:
Vaahtera, L.
Koskela, M.
Jolma, A.
Nurkkala, H.
Varjosalo, M.
Brosche, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/81134.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
conference
Arabidopsis
reactive oxygen species
WRKY transcription factors
protein-protein interaction
protein-DNA interaction
gene promoter
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 2
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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