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Tytuł:
Noise quantization simulation analysis of optical convolutional networks
Autorzy:
Zhang, Ye
Zhang, Saining
Zhang, Danni
Su, Yanmei
Yi, Junkai
Wang, Pengfei
Wang, Ruiting
Luo, Guangzhen
Zhou, Xuliang
Pan, Jiaoqing
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27310111.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
optical neural network
convolutional neural network
noise
quantization
Opis:
Optical neural network (ONN) has been regarded as one of the most prospective techniques in the future, due to its high-speed and low power cost. However, the realization of optical convolutional neural network (CNN) in non-ideal cases still remains a big challenge. In this paper, we propose an optical convolutional networks system for classification problems by applying general matrix multiply (GEMM) technology. The results show that under the influence of noise, this system still has good performance with low TOP-1 and TOP-5 error rates of 44.26% and 14.51% for ImageNet. We also propose a quantization model of CNN. The noise quantization model reaches a sufficient prediction accuracy of about 96% for MNIST handwritten dataset.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2023, 53, 3; 483--493
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A novel method for automatic detection of arrhythmias using the unsupervised convolutional neural network
Autorzy:
Zhang, Junming
Yao, Ruxian
Gao, Jinfeng
Li, Gangqiang
Wu, Haitao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23944827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
convolutional neural network
arrhythmia detection
unsupervised learning
ECG classification
Opis:
In recent years, various models based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been proposed to solve the cardiac arrhythmia detection problem and achieved saturated accuracy. However, these models are often viewed as “blackbox” and lack of interpretability, which hinders the understanding of cardiologists, and ultimately hinders the clinical use of intelligent terminals. At the same time, most of these approaches are supervised learning and require label data. It is a time-consuming and expensive process to obtain label data. Furthermore, in human visual cortex, the importance of lateral connection is same as feed-forward connection. Until now, CNN based on lateral connection have not been studied thus far. Consequently, in this paper, we combines CNNs, lateral connection and autoencoder (AE) to propose the building blocks of lateral connection convolutional autoencoder neural networks (LCAN) for cardiac arrhythmia detection, which learn representations in an unsupervised manner. Concretely, the LCAN contains a convolution layer, a lateral connection layer, an AE layer, and a pooling layer. The LCAN detects salient wave features through the lateral connection layer. The AE layer and competitive learning is used to update the filters of the convolution network—an unsupervised process that ensures similar weight distribution for all adjacent filters in each convolution layer and realizes the neurons’ semantic arrangement in the LCAN. To evaluate the performances of the proposed model, we have implemented the experiments on the well-known MIT–BIH Arrhythmia Database. The proposed model yields total accuracies and kappa coefficients of 98% and 0.95, respectively. The experiment results show that the LCAN is not only effective, but also a useful tool for arrhythmia detection.
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2023, 13, 3; 181--196
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Intelligent fault diagnosis of rolling bearings based on continuous wavelet transform-multiscale feature fusion and improved channel attention mechanism
Autorzy:
Zhang, Jiqiang
Kong, Xiangwei
Cheng, Liu
Qi, Haochen
Yu, Mingzhu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200817.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
deep learning
continuous wavelet transform
improved channel attention mechanism
multi-conditions
convolutional neural network
Opis:
Accurate fault diagnosis is critical to operating rotating machinery safely and efficiently. Traditional fault information description methods rely on experts to extract statistical features, which inevitably leads to the problem of information loss. As a result, this paper proposes an intelligent fault diagnosis of rolling bearings based on a continuous wavelet transform(CWT)-multiscale feature fusion and an improved channel attention mechanism. Different from traditional CNNs, CWT can convert the 1-D signals into 2-D images, and extract the wavelet power spectrum, which is conducive to model recognition. In this case, the multiscale feature fusion was implemented by the parallel 2-D convolutional neural networks to accomplish deeper feature fusion. Meanwhile, the channel attention mechanism is improved by converting from compressed to extended ways in the excitation block to better obtain the evaluation score of the channel. The proposed model has been validated using two bearing datasets, and the results show that it has excellent accuracy compared to existing methods.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2023, 25, 1; art. no. 16
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Convolutional neural networks in the SSI analysis for mine-induced vibrations
Autorzy:
Zając, Maciej
Kuźniar, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38707462.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Instytut Podstawowych Problemów Techniki PAN
Tematy:
deep learning
convolutional neural network
shallow neural network
small data set
soil-structure interaction
mine-induced vibrations
głęboka nauka
splotowa sieć neuronowa
płytka sieć neuronowa
mały zestaw danych
interakcja gleba-struktura
wibracje wywołane minami
Opis:
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have recently become one of the most often used softcomputational tools for numerical analysis. The huge success of DNNs in the field of imageprocessing is associated with the use of convolutional neural networks (CNNs). CNNs,thanks to their characteristic structure, allow for the effective extraction of multi-layerfeatures. In this paper, the application of CNNs to one of the important soil-structureinteraction (SSI) problems, i.e., the analysis of vibrations transmission from the free-field next to a building to the building foundation, is presented in the case of mine-induced vibrations. To achieve this, the dataset from in-situ experimental measurements,containing 1D ground acceleration records, was converted into 2D spectrogram imagesusing either Fourier transform or continuous wavelet transform. Next, these images wereused as input for a pre-trained CNN. The output is a ratio of maximal vibration valuesrecorded simultaneously on the building foundation and on the ground. Therefore, the lastlayer of the CNN had to be changed from a classification to a regression one. The obtainedresults indicate the suitability of CNN for the analyzed problem.
Źródło:
Computer Assisted Methods in Engineering and Science; 2024, 31, 1; 3-28
2299-3649
Pojawia się w:
Computer Assisted Methods in Engineering and Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deep networks for image super-resolution using hierarchical features
Autorzy:
Yang, Xin
Zhang, Yifan
Zhou, Dake
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173634.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
super-resolution
convolutional neural network
sub-pixel convolutional neural network
densely connected neural networks
super rozdzielczość
splotowa sieć neuronowa
subpikselowa splotowa sieć neuronowa
gęsto połączone sieci neuronowe
Opis:
To better extract feature maps from low-resolution (LR) images and recover high-frequency information in the high-resolution (HR) images in image super-resolution (SR), we propose in this paper a new SR algorithm based on a deep convolutional neural network (CNN). The network structure is composed of the feature extraction part and the reconstruction part. The extraction network extracts the feature maps of LR images and uses the sub-pixel convolutional neural network as the up-sampling operator. Skip connection, densely connected neural networks and feature map fusion are used to extract information from hierarchical feature maps at the end of the network, which can effectively reduce the dimension of the feature maps. In the reconstruction network, we add a 3×3 convolution layer based on the original sub-pixel convolution layer, which can allow the reconstruction network to have better nonlinear mapping ability. The experiments show that the algorithm results in a significant improvement in PSNR, SSIM, and human visual effects as compared with some state-of-the-art algorithms based on deep learning.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2022, 70, 1; art. no. e139616
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A two-step fall detection algorithm combining threshold-based method and convolutional neural network
Autorzy:
Xu, Tao
Se, Haifeng
Liu, Jiahui
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1848958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wearable
fall detection
MPU6050
threshold-based method
convolutional neural network
Opis:
Falls are one of the leading causes of disability and premature death among the elderly. Technical solutions designed to automatically detect a fall event may mitigate fall-related health consequences by immediate medical assistance. This paper presents a wearable device called TTXFD based on MPU6050 which can collect triaxial acceleration signals. We have also designed a two-step fall detection algorithm that fuses threshold-based method (TBM) and machine learning (ML). The TTXFD exploits the TBM stage with low computational complexity to pick out and transmit suspected fall data (triaxial acceleration data). The ML stage of the two-step algorithm is implemented on a server which encodes the data into an image and exploits a fall detection algorithm based on convolutional neural network to identify a fall on the basis of the image. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm achieves high sensitivity (97.83%), specificity (96.64%) and accuracy (97.02%) on the open dataset. In conclusion, this paper proposes a reliable solution for fall detection, which combines the advantages of threshold-based method and machine learning technology to reduce power consumption and improve classification ability.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2021, 28, 1; 23-40
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Denseformer for single image deraining
Autorzy:
Wang, Tianming
Wang, Kaige
Li, Qing
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24987759.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
artificial intelligence
convolutional neural network
image deraining
sztuczna inteligencja
sieć neuronowa konwolucyjna
obraz pojedynczy
Opis:
Image is one of the most important forms of information expression in multimedia. It is the key factor to determine the visual effect of multimedia software. As an image restoration task, image deraining can effectively restore the original information of the image, which is conducive to the downstream task. In recent years, with the development of deep learning technology, CNN and Transformer structures have shone brightly in computer vision. In this paper, we summarize the key to success of these structures in the past, and on this basis, we introduce the concept of a layer aggregation mechanism to describe how to reuse the information of the previous layer to better extract the features of the current layer. Based on this layer aggregation mechanism, we build the rain removal network called DenseformerNet. Our network strengthens feature promotion and encourages feature reuse, allowing better information and gradient flow. Through a large number of experiments, we prove that our model is efficient and effective, and expect to bring some illumination to the future rain removal network.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2023, 33, 4; 651--661
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A few-shot fine-grained image recognition method
Autorzy:
Wang, Jianwei
Chen, Deyun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204540.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
few-shot learning
attention metric
CNN
convolutional neural network
feature expression
wskaźnik uwagi
sieć neuronowa splotowa
cechy wyrażeń
Opis:
Deep learning methods benefit from data sets with comprehensive coverage (e.g., ImageNet, COCO, etc.), which can be regarded as a description of the distribution of real-world data. The models trained on these datasets are considered to be able to extract general features and migrate to a domain not seen in downstream. However, in the open scene, the labeled data of the target data set are often insufficient. The depth models trained under a small amount of sample data have poor generalization ability. The identification of new categories or categories with a very small amount of sample data is still a challenging task. This paper proposes a few-shot fine-grained image recognition method. Feature maps are extracted by a CNN module with an embedded attention network to emphasize the discriminative features. A channel-based feature expression is applied to the base class and novel class followed by an improved cosine similarity-based measurement method to get the similarity score to realize the classification. Experiments are performed on main few-shot benchmark datasets to verify the efficiency and generality of our model, such as Stanford Dogs, CUB-200, and so on. The experimental results show that our method has more advanced performance on fine-grained datasets.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2023, 71, 1; art. no. e144584
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Study on the Impact of Lombard Effect on Recognition of Hindi Syllabic Units Using CNN Based Multimodal ASR Systems
Autorzy:
Uma Maheswari, Sadasivam
Shahina, A.
Rishickesh, Ramesh
Nayeemulla Khan, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
Lombard speech
multimodal ASR
throat microphone
visual speech
Convolutional Neural Network
Hidden Markov Model
late fusion
intermediate fusion
Opis:
Research work on the design of robust multimodal speech recognition systems making use of acoustic, and visual cues, extracted using the relatively noise robust alternate speech sensors is gaining interest in recent times among the speech processing research fraternity. The primary objective of this work is to study the exclusive influence of Lombard effect on the automatic recognition of the confusable syllabic consonant-vowel units of Hindi language, as a step towards building robust multimodal ASR systems in adverse environments in the context of Indian languages which are syllabic in nature. The dataset for this work comprises the confusable 145 consonant-vowel (CV) syllabic units of Hindi language recorded simultaneously using three modalities that capture the acoustic and visual speech cues, namely normal acoustic microphone (NM), throat microphone (TM) and a camera that captures the associated lip movements. The Lombard effect is induced by feeding crowd noise into the speaker’s headphone while recording. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) models are built to categorise the CV units based on their place of articulation (POA), manner of articulation (MOA), and vowels (under clean and Lombard conditions). For validation purpose, corresponding Hidden Markov Models (HMM) are also built and tested. Unimodal Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems built using each of the three speech cues from Lombard speech show a loss in recognition of MOA and vowels while POA gets a boost in all the systems due to Lombard effect. Combining the three complimentary speech cues to build bimodal and trimodal ASR systems shows that the recognition loss due to Lombard effect for MOA and vowels reduces compared to the unimodal systems, while the POA recognition is still better due to Lombard effect. A bimodal system is proposed using only alternate acoustic and visual cues which gives a better discrimination of the place and manner of articulation than even standard ASR system. Among the multimodal ASR systems studied, the proposed trimodal system based on Lombard speech gives the best recognition accuracy of 98%, 95%, and 76% for the vowels, MOA and POA, respectively, with an average improvement of 36% over the unimodal ASR systems and 9% improvement over the bimodal ASR systems.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2020, 45, 3; 419-431
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Grid Search of Convolutional Neural Network model in the case of load forecasting
Autorzy:
Tran, Thanh Ngoc
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841362.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
load forecasting
grid search
convolutional neural network
Opis:
The Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model is one of the most effective models for load forecasting with hyperparameters which can be used not only to determine the CNN structure and but also to train the CNN model. This paper proposes a frame work for Grid Search hyperparameters of the CNN model. In a training process, the optimalmodels will specify conditions that satisfy requirement for minimum of accuracy scoresof Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) and Mean Absolute Error (MAE). In the testing process, these optimal models will be used to evaluate the results along with all other ones. The results indicated that the optimal models have accuracy scores near the minimum values. Load demand data of Queensland (Australia) and Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam) were utilized to verify the accuracy and reliability of the Grid Search framework.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2021, 70, 1; 25-36
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gramian angular field transformation-based intrusion detection
Autorzy:
Terzi, Duygu Sinanc
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312895.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
encoding intrusions as images
convolutional neural networks
Gramian angular fields
intrusion detection
network security
Opis:
Cyber threats are increasing progressively in their frequency, scale, sophistication, and cost. The advancement of such threats has raised the need to enhance intelligent intrusion-detection systems. In this study, a different perspective has been developed for intrusion detection. Gramian angular fields were adapted to encode network traffic data as images. Hereby, a way to reveal bilateral feature relationships and benefit from the visual interpretation capability of deep-learning methods has been opened. Then, image-encoded intrusions were classified as binary and multi-class using convolutional neural networks. The obtained results were compared to both conventional machine-learning methods and related studies. According to the results, the proposed approach surpassed the success of traditional methods and produced success rates that were close to the related studies. Despite the use of complex mechanisms such as feature extraction, feature selection, class balancing, virtual data generation, or ensemble classifiers in related studies, the proposed approach is fairly plain – involving only data-image conversion and classification. This shows the power of simply changing the problem space.
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2022, 23 (4); 571--585
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Detection and Localization of Audio Event for Home Surveillance Using CRNN
Autorzy:
Suruthhi, V. S.
Smita, V.
Rolant Gini, J.
Ramachandran, K. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
convolutional recurrent neural network
CRNN
gated recurrent unit
GRU
long short-term memory
LSTM
sound event localization and detection
SELD
Opis:
Safety and security have been a prime priority in people’s lives, and having a surveillance system at home keeps people and their property more secured. In this paper, an audio surveillance system has been proposed that does both the detection and localization of the audio or sound events. The combined task of detecting and localizing the audio events is known as Sound Event Localization and Detection (SELD). The SELD in this work is executed through Convolutional Recurrent Neural Network (CRNN) architecture. CRNN is a stacked layer of convolutional neural network (CNN), recurrent neural network (RNN) and fully connected neural network (FNN). The CRNN takes multichannel audio as input, extracts features and does the detection and localization of the input audio events in parallel. The SELD results obtained by CRNN with the gated recurrent unit (GRU) and with long short-term memory (LSTM) unit are compared and discussed in this paper. The SELD results of CRNN with LSTM unit gives 75% F1 score and 82.8% frame recall for one overlapping sound. Therefore, the proposed audio surveillance system that uses LSTM unit produces better detection and overall performance for one overlapping sound.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2021, 67, 4; 735--741
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Denoising and Analysis Methods of Computer Tomography Results of Lung Diagnostics for Use in Neural Network Technology
Autorzy:
Slavova, Oleksandra
Lebid, Solomiya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1833888.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
computed tomography
CT scans analysis
convolutional neural network
image clustering
image denoising
k-means clustering
Opis:
Any type of biomedical screening emerges large amounts of data. As a rule, these data are unprocessed and might cause problems during the analysis and interpretation. It can be explained with inaccuracies and artifacts, which distort all the data. That is why it is crucial to make sure that the biomedical information under analysis was of high quality to omit to receive possibly wrong results or incorrect diagnosis. Receiving qualitative and trustworthy biomedical data is a necessary condition for high-quality data assessment and diagnostics. Neural networks as a computing system in data analysis provide recognizable and clear datasets. Without such data, it becomes extremely difficult to make a diagnosis, predict the course of the disease, and treatment result. The object of this research was to define, describe, and test a new approach to the analysis and preprocessing of the biomedical images, based on segmentation. Also, it was summarized different metrics for assessing image quality depending on the purpose of research. Based on the collected data, the advantages and disadvantages of each of the methods were identified. The proposed method of analysis and noise reduction was applied to the results of computed tomography lungs screening. Based on the appropriate evaluation metrics, the obtained results were evaluated quantitatively and qualitatively. As a result, the expediency of the proposed algorithm application was proven.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2020, 9, 1; 19--24
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Blender jako narzędzie do generacji danych syntetycznych
Blender as a tool for generating synthetic data
Autorzy:
Sieczka, Rafał
Pańczyk, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/98204.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Instytut Informatyki
Tematy:
artificial neural networks
convolutional neural network
synthetic data
blender
sztuczne sieci neuronowe
konwolucyjne sieci neuronowe
dane syntetyczne
Opis:
Acquiring data for neural network training is an expensive and labour-intensive task, especially when such data is difficult to access. This article proposes the use of 3D Blender graphics software as a tool to automatically generate synthetic image data on the example of price labels. Using the fastai library, price label classifiers were trained on a set of synthetic data, which were compared with classifiers trained on a real data set. The comparison of the results showed that it is possible to use Blender to generate synthetic data. This allows for a significant acceleration of the data acquisition process and consequently, the learning process of neural networks.
Pozyskiwanie danych do treningu sieci neuronowych, jest kosztownym i pracochłonnym zadaniem, szczególnie kiedy takie dane są trudno dostępne. W niniejszym artykule zostało zaproponowane użycie programu do grafiki 3D Blender, jako narzędzia do automatycznej generacji danych syntetycznych zdjęć, na przykładzie etykiet cenowych. Przy użyciu biblioteki fastai, zostały wytrenowane klasyfikatory etykiet cenowych, na zbiorze danych syntetycznych, które porównano z klasyfikatorami trenowanymi na zbiorze danych rzeczywistych. Porównanie wyników wykazało, że możliwe jest użycie programu Blender do generacji danych syntetycznych. Pozwala to w znaczącym stopniu przyśpieszyć proces pozyskiwania danych, a co za tym idzie proces uczenia sieci neuronowych.
Źródło:
Journal of Computer Sciences Institute; 2020, 16; 227-232
2544-0764
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Computer Sciences Institute
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skin Lesion Analysis Toward Melanoma Detection Using Deep Learning Techniques
Autorzy:
Sherif, Fatma
Mohamed, Wael A.
Mohra, A.S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226719.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
melanoma
skin cancer
convolutional neural network
deep learning
Opis:
In the last few years, a great attention was paid to the deep learning Techniques used for image analysis because of their ability to use machine learning techniques to transform input data into high level presentation. For the sake of accurate diagnosis, the medical field has a steadily growing interest in such technology especially in the diagnosis of melanoma. These deep learning networks work through making coarse segmentation, conventional filters and pooling layers. However, this segmentation of the skin lesions results in image of lower resolution than the original skin image. In this paper, we present deep learning based approaches to solve the problems in skin lesion analysis using a dermoscopic image containing skin tumor. The proposed models are trained and evaluated on standard benchmark datasets from the International Skin Imaging Collaboration (ISIC) 2018 Challenge. The proposed method achieves an accuracy of 96.67% for the validation set. The experimental tests carried out on a clinical dataset show that the classification performance using deep learning-based features performs better than the state-of-the-art techniques.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2019, 65, 4; 597-602
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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