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Wyszukujesz frazę "Convolutional Neural Network" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Noise quantization simulation analysis of optical convolutional networks
Autorzy:
Zhang, Ye
Zhang, Saining
Zhang, Danni
Su, Yanmei
Yi, Junkai
Wang, Pengfei
Wang, Ruiting
Luo, Guangzhen
Zhou, Xuliang
Pan, Jiaoqing
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27310111.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
optical neural network
convolutional neural network
noise
quantization
Opis:
Optical neural network (ONN) has been regarded as one of the most prospective techniques in the future, due to its high-speed and low power cost. However, the realization of optical convolutional neural network (CNN) in non-ideal cases still remains a big challenge. In this paper, we propose an optical convolutional networks system for classification problems by applying general matrix multiply (GEMM) technology. The results show that under the influence of noise, this system still has good performance with low TOP-1 and TOP-5 error rates of 44.26% and 14.51% for ImageNet. We also propose a quantization model of CNN. The noise quantization model reaches a sufficient prediction accuracy of about 96% for MNIST handwritten dataset.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2023, 53, 3; 483--493
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Grid Search of Convolutional Neural Network model in the case of load forecasting
Autorzy:
Tran, Thanh Ngoc
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841362.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
load forecasting
grid search
convolutional neural network
Opis:
The Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model is one of the most effective models for load forecasting with hyperparameters which can be used not only to determine the CNN structure and but also to train the CNN model. This paper proposes a frame work for Grid Search hyperparameters of the CNN model. In a training process, the optimalmodels will specify conditions that satisfy requirement for minimum of accuracy scoresof Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) and Mean Absolute Error (MAE). In the testing process, these optimal models will be used to evaluate the results along with all other ones. The results indicated that the optimal models have accuracy scores near the minimum values. Load demand data of Queensland (Australia) and Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam) were utilized to verify the accuracy and reliability of the Grid Search framework.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2021, 70, 1; 25-36
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of visual classification algorithms for identification of underwater audio signals
Autorzy:
Gnyś, Piotr
Szczęsna, Gabriela
Domínguez-Brito, Antonio C.
Cabrera-Gámez, Jorge
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23956852.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
audio processing
audio classification
convolutional neural network
Opis:
An audio processing and classification pipeline is presented in this work. The main focus is on the classification of sounds in a marine acoustic environment, however, the presented approach can be applied to other audio data. Audio samples from heterogeneous sources automatically spliced, normalized and transformed into spectrogram based visual representation are tagged on the pipeline input. The said representation is then used to train a convolutional neural network that can identify the presented categories in future recordings.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2022, 26, 4
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skin Lesion Analysis Toward Melanoma Detection Using Deep Learning Techniques
Autorzy:
Sherif, Fatma
Mohamed, Wael A.
Mohra, A.S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226719.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
melanoma
skin cancer
convolutional neural network
deep learning
Opis:
In the last few years, a great attention was paid to the deep learning Techniques used for image analysis because of their ability to use machine learning techniques to transform input data into high level presentation. For the sake of accurate diagnosis, the medical field has a steadily growing interest in such technology especially in the diagnosis of melanoma. These deep learning networks work through making coarse segmentation, conventional filters and pooling layers. However, this segmentation of the skin lesions results in image of lower resolution than the original skin image. In this paper, we present deep learning based approaches to solve the problems in skin lesion analysis using a dermoscopic image containing skin tumor. The proposed models are trained and evaluated on standard benchmark datasets from the International Skin Imaging Collaboration (ISIC) 2018 Challenge. The proposed method achieves an accuracy of 96.67% for the validation set. The experimental tests carried out on a clinical dataset show that the classification performance using deep learning-based features performs better than the state-of-the-art techniques.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2019, 65, 4; 597-602
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance Analysis of LEACH with Deep Learning in Wireless Sensor Networks
Autorzy:
Prajapati, Hardik K.
Joshi, Rutvij
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
machine learning
Deep learning
Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)
LEACH
Opis:
Thousands of low-power micro sensors make up Wireless Sensor Networks, and its principal role is to detect and report specified events to a base station. Due to bounded battery power these nodes are having very limited memory and processing capacity. Since battery replacement or recharge in sensor nodes is nearly impossible, power consumption becomes one of the most important design considerations in WSN. So one of the most important requirements in WSN is to increase battery life and network life time. Seeing as data transmission and reception consume the most energy, it’s critical to develop a routing protocol that addresses the WSN’s major problem. When it comes to sending aggregated data to the sink, hierarchical routing is critical. This research concentrates on a cluster head election system that rotates the cluster head role among nodes with greater energy levels than the others.We used a combination of LEACH and deep learning to extend the network life of the WSN in this study. In this proposed method, cluster head selection has been performed by Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). The comparison has been done between the proposed solution and LEACH, which shows the proposed solution increases the network lifetime and throughput.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2022, 68, 4; 799--805
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A novel method for automatic detection of arrhythmias using the unsupervised convolutional neural network
Autorzy:
Zhang, Junming
Yao, Ruxian
Gao, Jinfeng
Li, Gangqiang
Wu, Haitao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23944827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
convolutional neural network
arrhythmia detection
unsupervised learning
ECG classification
Opis:
In recent years, various models based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been proposed to solve the cardiac arrhythmia detection problem and achieved saturated accuracy. However, these models are often viewed as “blackbox” and lack of interpretability, which hinders the understanding of cardiologists, and ultimately hinders the clinical use of intelligent terminals. At the same time, most of these approaches are supervised learning and require label data. It is a time-consuming and expensive process to obtain label data. Furthermore, in human visual cortex, the importance of lateral connection is same as feed-forward connection. Until now, CNN based on lateral connection have not been studied thus far. Consequently, in this paper, we combines CNNs, lateral connection and autoencoder (AE) to propose the building blocks of lateral connection convolutional autoencoder neural networks (LCAN) for cardiac arrhythmia detection, which learn representations in an unsupervised manner. Concretely, the LCAN contains a convolution layer, a lateral connection layer, an AE layer, and a pooling layer. The LCAN detects salient wave features through the lateral connection layer. The AE layer and competitive learning is used to update the filters of the convolution network—an unsupervised process that ensures similar weight distribution for all adjacent filters in each convolution layer and realizes the neurons’ semantic arrangement in the LCAN. To evaluate the performances of the proposed model, we have implemented the experiments on the well-known MIT–BIH Arrhythmia Database. The proposed model yields total accuracies and kappa coefficients of 98% and 0.95, respectively. The experiment results show that the LCAN is not only effective, but also a useful tool for arrhythmia detection.
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2023, 13, 3; 181--196
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization of convolutional neural networks using the fuzzy gravitational search algorithm
Autorzy:
Poma, Yutzil
Melin, Patricia
González, Claudia I.
Martínez, Gabriela E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
neural networks
convolutional neural network
fuzzy gravitational search algorithm
deep learning
Opis:
This paper presents an approach to optimize a Convolutional Neural Network using the Fuzzy Gravitational Search Algorithm. The optimized parameters are the number of images per block that are used in the training phase, the number of filters and the filter size of the convolutional layer. The reason for optimizing these parameters is because they have a great impact on performance of the Convolutional Neural Networks. The neural network model presented in this work can be applied for any image recognition or classification applications; nevertheless, in this paper, the experiments are performed in the ORL and Cropped Yale databases. The results are compared with other neural networks, such as modular and monolithic neural networks. In addition, the experiments were performed manually, and the results were obtained (when the neural network is not optimized), and comparison was made with the optimized results to validate the advantage of using the Fuzzy Gravitational Search Algorithm.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2020, 14, 1; 109-120
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fringe pattern inpainting based on dual-exposure fused fringe guiding CNN denoiser prior
Autorzy:
Peng, Guangze
Chen, Wenjing
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086757.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
fringe projection profilometry
phase calculation
convolutional neural network
denoiser prior
Opis:
The intensity of some pixels of the captured fringe will be saturated when fringe projection profilometry is used to measure objects with high reflectivity, which will significantly affect the reconstruction of the measured object. In this paper, we propose a fringe pattern inpainting method based on the convolutional neural network (CNN) denoiser prior guided by additional information from a fringe captured in short exposure time. First, a binary mask obtained by Otsu algorithm from the modulation information of the short exposure fringe is used to detect the high-saturation region in the normal exposure fringe. Then, the corrected gray-scales of the region of the short exposure fringe selected by the mask are inserted in the saturated region of the normal fringe to form an initial fringe for iteration. At last, fringe pattern inpainting is achieved by using a CNN denoiser prior. The correct phase can be reconstructed from the inpainted fringes. The computer simulation and experiments verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2022, 52, 2; 179--193
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deep learning-based CNC milling tool wear stage estimation with multi-signal analysis
Autorzy:
Karabacak, Yunus Emre
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312777.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
wear stage estimation
milling
convolutional neural network
time-frequency analysis
Opis:
CNC milling machines are frequently used in the manufacturing of mechanical parts in the industry. One of the most important components of milling machines is the cutting tool. Monitoring the cutting tool wear is important for the reliability, continuity, and quality of production. Monitoring the tool and detecting the stage of wear are difficult processes. In this work, the convolutional neural network (CNN), which is a deep learning method in which the features are extracted by an inner process, was performed to detect the wear stages of the milling tool. These stages that define the total lifespan of the tool are known as initial wear (IW), steady-state wear (SSW), and accelerated wear (AW). Short Time Fourier Transform (STFT) was applied to signals, and signal spectrograms were used to train CNN models with different complex architectures. Vibration signals, acoustic emission signals, and motor current signals from The Nasa Ames Milling Dataset were used to obtain the spectrograms. Pre-trained CNNs (GoogleNet, AlexNet, ResNet-50, and EfficientNet-B0) detected the tool wear stage with varying accuracies. It has been seen that the time duration of model training increases as the size of the dataset grows and the network architecture becomes more complex. The recommended method has also been tested on the 2010 PHM Data Challenge Dataset. CNN shows promise for condition monitoring of milling operations and detecting tool wear stage.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2023, 25, 3; art. no. 168082
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tomato disease detection model based on densenet and transfer learning
Autorzy:
Bakr, Mahmoud
Abdel-Gaber, Sayed
Nasr, Mona
Hazman, Maryam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097440.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Promocji Wiedzy
Tematy:
leaf disease detection
convolutional neural network
deep learning
transfer learning
Opis:
Plant diseases are a foremost risk to the safety of food. They have the potential to significantly reduce agricultural products quality and quantity. In agriculture sectors, it is the most prominent challenge to recognize plant diseases. In computer vision, the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) produces good results when solving image classification tasks. For plant disease diagnosis, many deep learning architectures have been applied. This paper introduces a transfer learning based model for detecting tomato leaf diseases. This study proposes a model of DenseNet201 as a transfer learning-based model and CNN classifier. A comparison study between four deep learning models (VGG16, Inception V3, ResNet152V2 and DenseNet201) done in order to determine the best accuracy in using transfer learning in plant disease detection. The used images dataset contains 22930 photos of tomato leaves in 10 different classes, 9 disorders and one healthy class. In our experimental, the results shows that the proposed model achieves the highest training accuracy of 99.84% and validation accuracy of 99.30%.
Źródło:
Applied Computer Science; 2022, 18, 2; 56--70
1895-3735
Pojawia się w:
Applied Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identifying selected diseases of leaves using deep learning and transfer learning models
Autorzy:
Mimi, Afsana
Zohura, Sayeda Fatema Tuj
Ibrahim, Muhammad
Haque, Riddho Ridwanul
Farrok, Omar
Jabid, Taskeed
Ali, Md Sawkat
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204260.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Instytut Informatyki Technicznej
Tematy:
convolutional neural network
transfer learning
leaf disease detection
image classification
Opis:
Leaf diseases may harm plants in different ways, often causing reduced productivity and, at times, lethal consequences. Detecting such diseases in a timely manner can help plant owners take effective remedial measures. Deficiencies of vital elements such as nitrogen, microbial infections and other similar disorders can often have visible effects, such as the yellowing of leaves in Catharanthus roseus (bright eyes) and scorched leaves in Fragaria ×ananassa (strawberry) plants. In this work, we explore approaches to use computer vision techniques to help plant owners identify such leaf disorders in their plants automatically and conveniently. This research designs three machine learning systems, namely a vanilla CNN model, a CNN-SVM hybrid model, and a MobileNetV2-based transfer learning model that detect yellowed and scorched leaves in Catharanthus roseus and strawberry plants, respectively, using images captured by mobile phones. In our experiments, the models yield a very promising accuracy on a dataset having around 4000 images. Of the three models, the transfer learning-based one demonstrates the highest accuracy (97.35% on test set) in our experiments. Furthermore, an Android application is developed that uses this model to allow end-users to conveniently monitor the condition of their plants in real time.
Źródło:
Machine Graphics & Vision; 2023, 32, 1; 55--71
1230-0535
2720-250X
Pojawia się w:
Machine Graphics & Vision
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FPGA Implementation of Neural Nets
Autorzy:
Kumari, B A Sujatha
Kulkarni, Sudarshan Patil
Sinchana, C. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311922.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
artificial neural network
Spartan-6
field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs)
convolutional neural network
Opis:
The field programmable gate array (FPGA) is used to build an artificial neural network in hardware. Architecture for a digital system is devised to execute a feed-forward multilayer neural network. ANN and CNN are very commonly used architectures. Verilog is utilized to describe the designed architecture. For the computation of certain tasks, a neural network’s distributed architecture structure makes it potentially efficient. The same features make neural nets suitable for application in VLSI technology. For the hardware of a neural network, a single neuron must be effectively implemented (NN). Reprogrammable computer systems based on FPGAs are useful for hardware implementations of neural networks.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2023, 69, 3; 599--604
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deep networks for image super-resolution using hierarchical features
Autorzy:
Yang, Xin
Zhang, Yifan
Zhou, Dake
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173634.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
super-resolution
convolutional neural network
sub-pixel convolutional neural network
densely connected neural networks
super rozdzielczość
splotowa sieć neuronowa
subpikselowa splotowa sieć neuronowa
gęsto połączone sieci neuronowe
Opis:
To better extract feature maps from low-resolution (LR) images and recover high-frequency information in the high-resolution (HR) images in image super-resolution (SR), we propose in this paper a new SR algorithm based on a deep convolutional neural network (CNN). The network structure is composed of the feature extraction part and the reconstruction part. The extraction network extracts the feature maps of LR images and uses the sub-pixel convolutional neural network as the up-sampling operator. Skip connection, densely connected neural networks and feature map fusion are used to extract information from hierarchical feature maps at the end of the network, which can effectively reduce the dimension of the feature maps. In the reconstruction network, we add a 3×3 convolution layer based on the original sub-pixel convolution layer, which can allow the reconstruction network to have better nonlinear mapping ability. The experiments show that the algorithm results in a significant improvement in PSNR, SSIM, and human visual effects as compared with some state-of-the-art algorithms based on deep learning.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2022, 70, 1; art. no. e139616
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parallelization of Concise Convolutional Neural Networks for Plant Classification
Autorzy:
Sembiring, Arnes
Away, Yuwaldi
Arnia, Fitri
Muharar, Rusdha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202377.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
parallelisation
concise CNN
plant classification
multi-scale CNN
convolutional neural network
Opis:
Monitoring the agricultural field is the key to preventing the spread of disease and handling it quickly. The computer-based automatic monitoring system can meet the needs of large-scale and real-time monitoring. Plant classifiers that can work quickly in computer with limited resources are needed to realize this monitoring system. This study proposes convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture as a plant classifier based on leaf imagery. This architecture was built by parallelizing two concise CNN channels with different filter sizes using the addition operation. GoogleNet, SqueezeNet and MobileNetV2 were used to compare the performance of the proposed architecture. The classification performance of all these architectures was tested using the PlantVillage dataset which consists of 38 classes and 14 plant types. The experimental results indicated that the proposed architecture with a smaller number of parameters achieved nearly the same accuracy as the comparison architectures. In addition, the proposed architecture classified images 5.12 times faster than SqueezeNet, 8.23 times faster than GoogleNet, and 9.4 times faster than MobileNetV2. These findings suggest that when implemented in the agricultural field, the proposed architecture can be a reliable and faster plant classifier with fewer resources.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 2; 61--71
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A two-step fall detection algorithm combining threshold-based method and convolutional neural network
Autorzy:
Xu, Tao
Se, Haifeng
Liu, Jiahui
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1848958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
wearable
fall detection
MPU6050
threshold-based method
convolutional neural network
Opis:
Falls are one of the leading causes of disability and premature death among the elderly. Technical solutions designed to automatically detect a fall event may mitigate fall-related health consequences by immediate medical assistance. This paper presents a wearable device called TTXFD based on MPU6050 which can collect triaxial acceleration signals. We have also designed a two-step fall detection algorithm that fuses threshold-based method (TBM) and machine learning (ML). The TTXFD exploits the TBM stage with low computational complexity to pick out and transmit suspected fall data (triaxial acceleration data). The ML stage of the two-step algorithm is implemented on a server which encodes the data into an image and exploits a fall detection algorithm based on convolutional neural network to identify a fall on the basis of the image. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm achieves high sensitivity (97.83%), specificity (96.64%) and accuracy (97.02%) on the open dataset. In conclusion, this paper proposes a reliable solution for fall detection, which combines the advantages of threshold-based method and machine learning technology to reduce power consumption and improve classification ability.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2021, 28, 1; 23-40
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Convolutional neural networks for P300 signal detection applied to brain computer interface
Autorzy:
Riyad, Mouad
Khalil, Mohammed
Adib, Abdellah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141900.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
deep learning
convolutional neural network
brain computer interface
P300
classification
Opis:
A Brain‐Computer Interface (BCI) is an instrument capa‐ ble of commanding machine with brain signal. The mul‐ tiple types of signals allow designing many applications like the Oddball Paradigms with P300 signal. We propose an EEG classification system applied to BCI using the con‐ volutional neural network (ConvNet) for P300 problem. The system consists of three stages. The first stage is a Spatiotemporal convolutional layer which is a succession of temporal and spatial convolutions. The second stage contains 5 standard convolutional layers. Finally, a lo‐ gistic regression is applied to classify the input EEG sig‐ nal. The model includes Batch Normalization, Dropout, and Pooling. Also, It uses Exponential Linear Unit (ELU) function and L1‐L2 regularization to improve the lear‐ ning. For experiments, we use the database Dataset II of the BCI Competition III. As a result, we get an F1‐score of 53.26% which is higher than the BN3 model.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2020, 14, 4; 58-63
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A DHCR_ SmartNet: A smart Devanagari handwritten character recognition using level-wised CNN architecture
Autorzy:
Deore, Shalaka Prasad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312907.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
convolutional neural network
VGG16
fine-tuned
handwritten script
Devanagari characters
Opis:
Handwritten script recognition is a vital application of the machine-learning domain. Applications like automatic license plate detection, pin-code detection, and historical document management increases attention toward handwritten script recognition. English is the most widely spoken language in India; hence, there has been a lot of research into identifying a script using a machine. Devanagari is a popular script that is used by a large number of people on the Indian subcontinent. In this paper, a level-wised efficient transfer-learning approach is presented on the VGG16 model of a convolutional neural network (CNN) for identifying isolated Devanagari handwritten characters. In this work, a new dataset of Devanagari characters is presented and made accessible to the public. This newly created dataset is comprised of 5800 samples for 12 vowels, 36 consonants, and 10 digits. Initially, a simple CNN is implemented and trained on this new small dataset. During the next stage, a transfer-learning approach is implemented on the VGG16 model, and during the last stage, the efficient fine-tuned VGG16 model is implemented. The obtained accuracy of the fine-tuned model’s training and testing came to 98.16% and 96.47%, respectively.
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2022, 23 (3); 301--320
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A distributed big data analytics model for traffic accidents classification and recognition based on SparkMlLib cores
Autorzy:
Mallahi, Imad El
Riffi, Jamal
Tairi, Hamid
Ez-Zahout, Abderrahmane
Mahraz, Mohamed Adnane
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314355.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
big data
machine learning
traffic accident
severity prediction
convolutional neural network
Opis:
This paper focuses on the issue of big data analytics for traffic accident prediction based on SparkMllib cores; however, Spark’s Machine Learning Pipelines provide a helpful and suitable API that helps to create and tune classification and prediction models to decision-making concerning traffic accidents. Data scientists have recently focused on classification and prediction techniques for traffic accidents; data analytics techniques for feature extraction have also continued to evolve. Analysis of a huge volume of received data requires considerable processing time. Practically, the implementation of such processes in real-time systems requires a high computation speed. Processing speed plays an important role in traffic accident recognition in real-time systems. It requires the use of modern technologies and fast algorithms that increase the acceleration in extracting the feature parameters from traffic accidents. Problems with overclocking during the digital processing of traffic accidents have yet to be completely resolved. Our proposed model is based on advanced processing by the Spark MlLib core. We call on the real-time data streaming API on spark to continuously gather real-time data from multiple external data sources in the form of data streams. Secondly, the data streams are treated as unbound tables. After this, we call the random forest algorithm continuously to extract the feature parameters from a traffic accident. The use of this proposed method makes it possible to increase the speed factor on processors. Experiment results showed that the proposed method successfully extracts the accident features and achieves a seamless classification performance compared to other conventional traffic accident recognition algorithms. Finally, we share all detected accidents with details onto online applications with other users.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2022, 16, 4; 62--71
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plant disease detection using ensembled CNN framework
Autorzy:
Mondal, Subhash
Banerjee, Suharta
Mukherjee, Subinoy
Sengupta, Diganta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312905.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
convolutional neural network
disease detection
ResNet-50
VGG-19
InceptionV3
Opis:
Agriculture exhibits the prime driving force for the growth of agro-based economies globally. In agriculture, detecting and preventing crops from the attacks of pests is a primary concern in today’s world. The early detection of plant disease becomes necessary in order to avoid the degradation of the yield of crop production. In this paper, we propose an ensemble-based convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture that detects plant disease from the images of a plant’s leaves. The proposed architecture considers CNN architectures like VGG-19, ResNet-50, and InceptionV3 as its base models, and the prediction from these models is used as an input for our meta-model (Inception-ResNetV2). This approach helped us build a generalized model for disease detection with an accuracy of 97.9% under test conditions.
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2022, 23 (3); 321--333
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A High-Accuracy of Transmission Line Faults (TLFs) Classification Based on Convolutional Neural Network
Autorzy:
Fuada, S.
Shiddieqy, H. A.
Adiono, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844462.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fault detection
fault classification
transmission lines
convolutional neural network
machine learning
Opis:
To improve power system reliability, a protection mechanism is highly needed. Early detection can be used to prevent failures in the power transmission line (TL). A classification system method is widely used to protect against false detection as well as assist the decision analysis. Each TL signal has a continuous pattern in which it can be detected and classified by the conventional methods, i.e., wavelet feature extraction and artificial neural network (ANN). However, the accuracy resulting from these mentioned models is relatively low. To overcome this issue, we propose a machine learning-based on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for the transmission line faults (TLFs) application. CNN is more suitable for pattern recognition compared to conventional ANN and ANN with Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) feature extraction. In this work, we first simulate our proposed model by using Simulink® and Matlab®. This simulation generates a fault signal dataset, which is divided into 45.738 data training and 4.752 data tests. Later, we design the number of machine learning classifiers. Each model classifier is trained by exposing it to the same dataset. The CNN design, with raw input, is determined as an optimal output model from the training process with 100% accuracy.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2020, 66, 4; 655-664
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
VMD and CNN-Based Classification Model for Infrasound Signal
Autorzy:
Lu, Quanbo
Li, Mei
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339812.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
infrasound signal
variational mode decomposition
convolutional neural network
Fast Fourier Transform
Opis:
Infrasound signal classification is vital in geological hazard monitoring systems. The traditional classification approach extracts the features and classifies the infrasound events. However, due to the manual feature extraction, its classification performance is not satisfactory. To deal with this problem, this paper presents a classification model based on variational mode decomposition (VMD) and convolutional neural network (CNN). Firstly, the infrasound signal is processed by VMD to eliminate the noise. Then fast Fourier transform (FFT) is applied to convert the reconstructed signal into a frequency domain image. Finally, a CNN model is established to automatically extract the features and classify the infrasound signals. The experimental results show that the classification accuracy of the proposed classification model is higher than the other model by nearly 5%. Therefore, the proposed approach has excellent robustness under noisy environments and huge potential in geophysical monitoring.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2023, 48, 3; 403-412
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Feature map augmentation to improve scale invariance in convolutional neural networks
Autorzy:
Kumar, Dinesh
Sharma, Dharmendra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
convolutional neural network
feature map augmentation
global features
scale-invariant
vision system
Opis:
Introducing variation in the training dataset through data augmentation has been a popular technique to make Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) spatially invariant but leads to increased dataset volume and computation cost. Instead of data augmentation, augmentation of feature maps is proposed to introduce variations in the features extracted by a CNN. To achieve this, a rotation transformer layer called Rotation Invariance Transformer (RiT) is developed, which applies rotation transformation to augment CNN features. The RiT layer can be used to augment output features from any convolution layer within a CNN. However, its maximum effectiveness is shown when placed at the output end of final convolution layer. We test RiT in the application of scale-invariance where we attempt to classify scaled images from benchmark datasets. Our results show promising improvements in the networks ability to be scale invariant whilst keeping the model computation cost low.
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2023, 13, 1; 51--74
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Classification of Parkinsons disease in brain MRI images using Deep Residual Convolutional Neural Network (DRCNN)
Autorzy:
Praneeth, Puppala
Sathvika, Majety
Kommareddy, Vivek
Sarath, Madala
Mallela, Saran
Vani, K. Suvarna
Chkrabarti, Prasun
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30148251.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Promocji Wiedzy
Tematy:
Parkinson’s disease
Deep Residual Convolutional Neural Network
deep learning
health control
Opis:
In our aging culture, neurodegenerative disorders like Parkinson's disease (PD) are among the most serious health issues. It is a neurological condition that has social and economic effects on individuals. It happens because the brain's dopamine-producing cells are unable to produce enough of the chemical to support the body's motor functions. The main symptoms of this illness are eyesight, excretion activity, speech, and mobility issues, followed by depression, anxiety, sleep issues, and panic attacks. The main aim of this research is to develop a workable clinical decision-making framework that aids the physician in diagnosing patients with PD influence. In this research, the authors propose a technique to classify Parkinson’s disease by MRI brain images. Initially, the input data is normalized using the min-max normalization method, and then noise is removed from the input images using a median filter. The Binary Dragonfly algorithm is then used to select features. In addition, the Dense-UNet technique is used to segment the diseased part from brain MRI images. The disease is then classified as Parkinson's disease or health control using the Deep Residual Convolutional Neural Network (DRCNN) technique along with the Enhanced Whale Optimization Algorithm (EWOA) to achieve better classification accuracy. In this work, the Parkinson's Progression Marker Initiative (PPMI) public dataset for Parkinson's MRI images is used. Indicators of accuracy, sensitivity, specificity and precision are used with manually collected data to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.
Źródło:
Applied Computer Science; 2023, 19, 2; 125-146
1895-3735
2353-6977
Pojawia się w:
Applied Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simultaneous monitoring of chromatic dispersion and optical signal to noise ratio in optical links using convolutional neural network and asynchronous delay-tap sampling
Autorzy:
Mrozek, Tomasz
Perlicki, Krzysztof
Jakubiak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1835803.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
deep learning
convolutional neural network
chromatic dispersion
OSNR
asynchronous delay-tap sampling
Opis:
The article presents a method for image analysis using asynchronous delay-tap sampling (ADTS) technique and convolutional neural networks (CNNs), allowing simultaneous monitoring of many phenomena occurring in the physical layer of the optical network. The ADTS method makes it possible to visualize the course of the optical signal in the form of characteristics (so-called phase portraits), which change their shape under the influence of phenomena (including chromatic dispersion, amplified spontaneous emission noise and other). Using the VPI photonics software,a simulation model of the ADTS technique was built. After the simulation tests, 10000 images were obtained, which after proper preparation were subjected to further analysis using CNN algorithms. The main goal of the study was to train a CNN to recognize the selected impairment (distortion); then to test its accuracy and estimate the impairment for the selected set of test images. The input data consisted of processed binary images in the form of two-dimensional matrices, with the position of the pixel. This article focuses on the analysis of images containing simultaneously the phenomena of chromatic dispersion and optical signal to noise ratio.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2020, 50, 3; 331-341
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An intelligent compound gear-bearing fault identification approach using Bessel kernel-based time-frequency distribution
Autorzy:
Andrews, Athisayam
Manisekar, Kondal
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203369.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
compound gear-bearing faults
Bessel transform
time-frequency distribution
convolutional neural network
Opis:
The most crucial transmission components utilized in rotating machinery are gears and bearings. In a gearbox, the bearings support the force acting on the gears. Compound Faults in both the gears and bearings may cause heavy vibration and lead to early failure of components. Despite their importance, these compound faults are rarely studied since the vibration signals of the compound fault system are strongly dominated by noise. This work proposes an intelligent approach to fault identification of a compound gear-bearing system using a novel Bessel kernel-based Time-Frequency Distribution (TFD) called the Bessel transform. The Time-frequency images extracted using the Bessel transform are used as an input to the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), which classifies the faults. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is validated with a case study, and a testing efficiency of 94% is achieved. Further, the proposed method is compared with the other TFDs and found to be effective.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2023, 30, 1; 83--97
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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