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Tytuł:
Opinia prawna w sprawie ustawy z 22 grudnia 2015 r. o zmianie ustawy o Trybunale Konstytucyjnym
Legal opinion on the Act of 22 December 2015 amending the Constitutional Tribunal Act
Autorzy:
Karczmarek, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216049.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
constitution
Opis:
Provisions of the Act does not infringe the principle of independence of judges of the Constitutional Tribunal and the individual’s right to have his/her case heard without undue delay. Adoption of the solution according to which the Tribunal decides, as a rule, by a full bench is also consistent with the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. However, the finding that there have indeed been grounds for immediate entry into force of the amendment of the Constitutional Tribunal Act of 22 December 2015., is not obvious. Therefore, the arguments justifying the departure from the introduction of the period of vacatio legis should be clarified in the explanatory memorandum of the Act. In the author’s view, a provision requiring a qualified (2/3) majority for the Tribunal to adjudicate can be considered not to comply with Article 190 para. 5 of the Constitution. The legislature should consider, with a view to the future law, clarifying the content of the concept of particularly glaring cases used in Article 31a para. 1 of the Act. Worth considering is also the change in the order in which motions are heard, as referred to in Article 80 of the Act.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2016, 1(49); 83-99
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ekspertyza prawna w sprawie wniesionego przez Prezydenta RP projektu ustawy o Trybunale Konstytucyjnym
Legal expert’s report on the Constitutional Tribunal Bill submitted by the President of the Republic of Poland (Sejm Paper No. 1590) (BAS‑2229/13A(4))
Autorzy:
Dudek, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
bill
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The author is in favour the presidential bill on the Constitutional Tribunal. In his view, in the course of legislative work it is worth addressing the question of raising the status of the Constitutional Tribunal within the system of government to the constitutional rank. He examines in detail those provisions of the bill which – in his opinion – raise serious doubts and require improvement. The author also points out to minor faults in the field of legislation techniques.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 1(41); 82-106
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ekspertyza na temat przedstawionego przez Prezydenta RP projektu ustawy o Trybunale Konstytucyjnym
Expert report on the Constitutional Tribunal Bill presented by the President of the Republic of Poland (Sejm Paper No. 1590) (BAS‑2229/13A(3))
Autorzy:
Wiącek, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542707.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
bill
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
In the author opinion, the bill is in conformity with the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. He claims that the adoption of the bill will lead to improvement of the work of the Constitutional Tribunal and help resolve many practical problems that currently emerge, and correct inconsistencies that could be found in the existing Constitutional Tribunal Act. Moreover, the author points out some defects of the bill in the field of legislative techniques.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 1(41); 107-130
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia prawna na temat projektu ustawy o Trybunale Konstytucyjnym
Legal opinion on the Constitutional Tribunal Bill (Sejm Paper No. 1590) (BAS‑2229/13A(1))
Autorzy:
Czarny, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
bill
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The author points out that the bill provides a comprehensive framework for the organization of, and proceedings before, the Constitutional Tribunal without missing any essential elements. He is in favour of the provisions aimed at eliminating loopholes and inconsistencies in the existing Constitutional Tribunal Act and the introduction of new regulations designed to prevent undue delay in proceedings before the Tribunal. However, in his view, some provisions of the bill raise doubts relating to their essence and legislative‑technique requirements and, therefore need to be rework in the course of parliamentary work on the bill. The author propose the wording of provisions complementing and clarifying the text of the bill.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 1(41); 177-189
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia na temat przedstawionego przez Prezydenta RP projektu ustawy o Trybunale Konstytucyjnym
Opinion on the Constitutional Tribunal Bill presented by the President of the Republic of Poland (Sejm Paper No. 1590) (BAS‑2348/13A)
Autorzy:
Chmaj, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
bill
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The author finds the provisions of the bill to be precisely formulated and consistent with the constitutional principle of proper legislation (Article 2 of the Constitution). According to him, the proposed changes are desirable, they eliminate existing loopholes and introduce a solution contributing to the improvement in proceedings before the Tribunal. By contrast, he believes that the proposed provisions relating to the system and procedures for hearing cases by the Tribunal raise doubts.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 1(41); 190-204
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybrane konstytucyjne prawa i wolności w orzecznictwie Trybunału Konstytucyjnego w latach 1986–1997
Autorzy:
Jamróz, Lech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/621317.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal, civic liberties
Opis:
The Constitutional Tribunal started its activity in 1986, when 1952 Stalin constitution was in power. In this constitution the problem of citizen’s rights and civic liberties was regulated in the different way than in present constitutions. The constitution of Polish People’s Republic used general, not precise legal expressions and the catalogue of those rights and freedoms was limited, of a declaratory character. The constitutional provisions were formulated in this way that they were showing the directions of state’s policy, but they didn’t proclaim rights, which you could execute. In fact there was no institutional guaranties of freedoms. This shape of constitution was a result of socialist foundations of this act. The constitution in a socialist state had rather ideological, not legal character. The judgements of the Constitutional Tribunal are very characteristic. Between years 1986–1989 the Tribunal tried to interpret the existing constitutional norms (restrictive interpretation). After constitutional changes in the end of 1989, when Poland was declared to be the “democratic state of law”, the interpretation changed. The role of the Constitutional Tribunal has increased significantly. The Tribunal tried to derive the constitutional liberties from the rule of the “democratic state of law”.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2009, 8; 235-256
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją przepisów ustawy – Kodeks cywilny (problem retroaktywności uchwał)
Assessment of conformity to the Constitution of provisions of the Civil Code (issues related to the retroactivity of resolutions)
Autorzy:
Lis-Staranowicz, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2206415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Civil Code
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The subject of the assessment contained in the position of the Sejm before the Constitutional Tribunal are provisions of the Civil Code in relation to the doubts of a regional court, whether the application for a court enforcement clause for a bank enforcement title does not interrupt the limitation period for a claim covered by that title against a transferee who is not a bank. In the author’s opinion, the interpretation of the questioned provisions in the process of applying the law, and in particular the limitation of a retroactive effect of interpretation, is vested in courts and it is difficult to conclude that the assessment of the constitutionality of the questioned provisions by the Constitutional Tribunal determined the resolution of the case pending before the court that submitted the question of law. In view of the doubts regarding the admissibility of the question of law, the Sejm should request that the proceedings be discontinued.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 1(65); 239-253
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją art. 173 § 1 ustawy – Prawo o postępowaniu przed sądami administracyjnymi w zakresie braku możliwości zaskarżenia skargą kasacyjną postanowienia Naczelnego Sądu Administracyjnego odrzucającego skargę o wznowienie postępowania przed Naczelnym Sądem Administracyjnym
Assessment of conformity to the Constitution of Article 173 para. 1 of the Law on Proceedings Before Administrative Courts as regards the lack of possibility to lodge a cassation appeal against the Supreme Administrative Court’s order on rejection of the claim for reopening of the proceedings before the Supreme Administrative Court (SAC)
Autorzy:
Herbet, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215757.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
administrative proceedings
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The constitutional complaint concerns regulations of the Law on Proceedings Before Administrative Courts. The complainant moves for a statement that Article 173 para 1 of that act does not provide a possibility to lodge a cassation appeal against the Supreme Administrative Court’s order on rejection of the claim on for reopening of the proceedings before the SAC. After analysis, it has been assessed that the contested provision conforms to the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. Moreover, there is no real and direct interest of the complaining company which would be protected by the constitutional complaint directed at stating the unconstitutionality of the indicated provision.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2018, 3(59); 241-266
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją przepisów ustawy o obrocie instrumentami finansowymi
Assessment of conformity to the Constitution of the provisions of the Financial Instruments Trading Act
Autorzy:
Spyra, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
financial market
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
In the assessment of the legitimacy of the constitutional complaint, it was stated that the questioned provision of the Financial Instruments Trading Act to the extent that it allows to consider as a prohibited act placing an order or concluding transactions in accordance with the special regulations established for stock exchange trading by a company operating on a regulated market that affect the volume of trading in company shares and may affect the company’s position in indices published by the company, but do not mislead or may not mislead other investors as to the price of shares, is consistent with the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 2(66); 217-254
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt P 44/15
Sejm draft position on the case concerning the legal question from the District Court Southern Gdańsk in Gdańsk, VI Department of Labour and Social Insurance of 27 January 2015 (Ref. No. P 44/15) about the Act on Act of 25 June 1999 on the money benefits from social insurance in case of sickness and maternity
Autorzy:
Pawłowski, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216099.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
social insurance
Opis:
The legislature enjoys a wide discretion as to regulation of the conditions for granting of sickness allowance after termination of the entitlement for sickness insurance. Such allowance is of a unique nature, is not covered by the contribution and is paid in respect of events not covered by insurance risk and to an uninsured person. The author of the draft position points out the principle of equality and reciprocity is observed. The one who bears the greater burden, can expect greater support from the fund, for example an allowance is paid for each entitlement. The application of this principle cannot be extended to the period following the termination of the relation of sickness insurance. The allowance paid in such instance is not backed by the collected contribution and has exceptional nature. Therefore, the examined provision should be recognized as compatible with the principle of equality before the law. In the author view, the article in question is compatible with the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2016, 1(49); 256-282
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia prawna na temat przedstawionego przez Prezydenta RP projektu ustawy o Trybunale Konstytucyjnym
Legal opinion on the Constitutional Tribunal Bill presented by the President of the Republic of Poland (Sejm Paper No. 1590) (BAS‑2229/13A(2))
Autorzy:
Banaszak, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542705.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
constitution
bill
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The author claims that the adoption of a new Constitutional Tribunal Bill, which better defines its position in the system of government, does not solve all the problems. He believes that the challenges resulting from Poland’s membership in the EU and the experience of the functioning of the Tribunal require the adoption of the Constitutional Tribunal Bill be dependent on the amendment of the Constitution. Changing the Constitution should be the starting point for the comprehensive regulation of the functioning of the Tribunal by statute. In addition, the author points out those articles of the bill that require clarification, reformulation or raise substantive or legislative doubts.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 1(41); 65-81
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 25/131
Sejm’s draft position on the case ref. no. K 25/13 (BAS‑WPTK‑1756/13)
Autorzy:
Brzozowski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
constitution
transplantation
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
In this draft position the author points out the conformity of Article 16 para. 3 subparas (1), (3), (4) and (6) of the Act on the removal, storage and transplantation of human bodies, organs and tissue and Article 16 para. 3 subpara. 2 in part containing the phrase “and place”, with Article 47 and Article 51 para. 2, in conjunction with Article 31 para. 3 of the Constitution. According to the author, the proceedings should be discontinued in relation to other issues, due to inadmissibility of issuing a judgment. In justifications, he claims that the provisions referred to by the Human Rights Defender do meet the criterion of necessity within the meaning of the constitutional provision imposing limitations on obtaining, gathering and disclosure of information o citizens by public authorities and, thereby, meet the constitutional standard concerning the right to privacy and its admissible limitations.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 1(41); 365-378
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ograniczenie możliwości uzyskania prawa do rekompensaty z tytułu pozostawienia nieruchomości poza obecnymi granicami RP wyłącznie do właścicieli lub ich spadkobierców będących obywatelami polskimi
Limiting to owners or their heirs being Polish citizens of the right to compensation for leaving the property outside the current borders of the Republic of Poland
Autorzy:
Dobrzeniecki, Karol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215607.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
foreigner
compensation
Opis:
In the opinion of the author of the Sejm’s position limiting the possibility of obtaining the right to compensation only to the heirs of an owner of a real estate left outside the current borders of the Republic of Poland who possess a Polish citizenship is consistent with the Constitution. It should be noted that the compensation for lost property left beyond the Bug River paid on the basis of the questioned Act is not a compensation for expropriation within the meaning of Article 21 para. 2 of the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2017, 4(56); 228-249
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zgodność z Konstytucją przepisu ustawy o Straży Granicznej w zakresie określenia czasu wolnego lub wynagrodzenia w zamian za czas służby przekraczający normy służby
Conformity to the Constitution of the provision of the Act on the Border Guard in the aspect of determining time off or remuneration in exchange for service time exceeding service standards
Autorzy:
Przywora, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216085.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
Border Guard
Opis:
In the position of the Sejm a statement was proposed that the appealed provision of the Act on the Border Guard, in the area in which it stipulates that an officer entitled to a functional allowance is not entitled to time off from service in exchange for service overtime exceeding service standards, is compliant with the indicated provision of the European Social Charter drawn up in Turin on 18th October 18 1961. The Applicant emphasized that the legislator did not comply with the provisions of the ESC, for he deprived Border Guard officers serving in independent or managerial positions of the right to free time or remuneration for the time of service performed in overtime. In the justification of the position, it was stated that Article 4 of the ESC does not determine the extent of additional remuneration that employees are entitled to for overtime work. Therefore the national legislator has been left with far-reaching freedom to define the rules of remuneration of employees.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 4(68); 279-291
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia prawna na temat przedstawionego przez Prezydenta RP projektu ustawy o Trybunale Konstytucyjnym
Opinion on the Constitutional Tribunal Bill presented by the President of the Republic of Poland (Sejm Paper No. 1590) (BAS‑2229/13A(5))
Autorzy:
Herbet, Andrzej
Laskowska, Marzena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
constitution
bill
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The authors claim that the new Constitutional Tribunal bill, aimed at resolving many essential problems that have appeared in recent years in relation to the jurisprudence of the Tribunal, deserves a positive assessment. However, some of the proposed solutions raise doubts as to their constitutional basis and systemic consistency. The authors point out that some of the issues cannot be solved by the bill due to constitutional limitations. Therefore, they propose to link the adoption of the bill with a prior change of the provisions of the constitution which govern the functioning of the constitutional court. It is the only way to carry out the changes guaranteeing the appropriate level of adjudicative efficiency of the Tribunal. The authors also point out the need for legislative‑techniques changes in some articles of the bill.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 1(41); 131-176
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 47/12
The case concerning the application of the Human Rights Defender of 8 April 2013 (Ref. No. K 47/12), on the Railroad Transport Act
Autorzy:
Lis-Staranowicz, Dorota
Laskowska, Marzena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12714580.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Convention
disabled
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The application concerns Article 3a of the Act of 28 March 2003 on Railroad Transport, exempting the application of certain provisions of Regulation (EC) No 1371/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2007 on rail passengers’ rights and obligations, to urban, suburban and regional rail passenger transport. In the view of the Human Rights Defender, the above said article – insofar as it indefinitely excludes the application of Article 21 para. 1 of the Regulation – is incompatible with Article 2 in conjunction with Article 69 of the Constitution and Article 9 para. 1(c) of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, signed in New York on 13 December 2006. Despite these arguments, the Sejm decided in this case that the contended regulation is consistent with the relevant provisions of the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2013, 4(40); 294-312
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Niekonstytucyjność przepisu określającego minimalną liczbę sędziów Trybunału Konstytucyjnego, których udział jest konieczny przy podejmowaniu przez Trybunał rozstrzygnięć w pełnym składzie
Unconstitutionality of the statutory provision determining the minimum number of Constitutional Tribunal judges whose participation is necessary for the Tribunal to take decisions in full composition
Autorzy:
Esmund, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23352508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
constitution
quorum
Opis:
he author of the position of the Sejm on the application of the President of the Council of Ministers concerning the assessed provision of the Act on the Organisation and Procedure before the Constitutional Tribunal states that the provision in question is inconsistent primarily with the principle of efficiency and reliability of the operation of public institutions expressed in the Preamble to the Constitution. The challenged provision determines the minimum number of Constitutional Tribunal judges whose participation is necessary when the Tribunal takes decisions in full session. This provision has been challenged by the applicant to the extent that it prevents the Constitutional Tribunal from adjudicating when a minority of the constitutional composition refuses to adjudicate. The statutory establishment of a relatively high, rigid quorum may block the exercise of the constitutional powers of the Polish constitutional court. The provision under review may result in the fact that citizens and state bodies – due to the inability of the Tribunal to meet in full composition – will in fact be deprived of the constitutional guarantee of the Tribunal’s rendering of a judgment in cases in which adjudication by such a composition is required.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 2(78); 311-352
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawotwórczy charakter judykatów Sądu Najwyższego w orzecznictwie Trybunału Konstytucyjnego
The Law-Making Character of the Supreme Court’s Judgments in the Jurisprudence of the Constitutional Tribunal
Autorzy:
Dębowska, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1369673.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Fundacja Krakowski Instytut Prawa Karnego
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
Supreme Court
constitutional interpretation
Opis:
In view of the constitutional crisis that has been going on since 2015, the issue of locating the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court within the system of State organs seems to be particularly important. One of the questions that should be answered is to what extent the ideas adopted in the 1990s appear to be helpful for the proper positioning of the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Tribunal within the system. The issue of the origins of the aforementioned ideas should also be examined. Answering these questions enables the identification of essential problems related to the way in which the legislator shaped the relationship between the Constitutional Tribunal and the Supreme Court. The topic of this paper is to present the general assumptions the legislator relied on when setting the position of the Constitutional Tribunal, and the question of whether these assumptions remain fully valid – especially with regard to the possibility of reviewing the interpretation of the Supreme Court.
Źródło:
Przegląd Konstytucyjny; 2021, 1; 57-82
2544-2031
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Konstytucyjny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konstytucyjność przepisu prawa karnego dotyczącego odpowiedzialności za wejście w porozumienie z inną osobą podczas przetargu publicznego w celu osiągnięcia korzyści majątkowej
Constitutionality of a criminal law provision concerning liability for entering into an agreement with another person during a public tender in order to obtain a financial benefit
Autorzy:
Czarny, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2233976.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Criminal Code
tender
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The constitutional complainant challenged the constitutionality of a part of a Criminal Code provision that states: “anyone who, in order to achieve a material benefit, prevents or obstructs a public tender, or acts in concert with another entity to the detriment of the owner of property or an entity or institution for which the tender is to be held is liable to imprisonment for up to 3 years”, insofar as it provides for criminal liability for entering into an agreement with another person. The author of the opinion concludes that the statutory regulation challenged by the applicant does not violate the principle of specificity of criminal law provisions. Although the regulation raises certain doubts regarding its interpretation, they do not render the addressees of this provision unable to carry out a rational test of the foreseeability of criminal law consequences of their conduct. The challenged provision is in compliance with the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2022, 4(76); 295-325
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją przepisów ustawy – Prawo zamówień publicznych
Assessment of conformity to the Constitution of the provisions of the Act – Public Procurement Law
Autorzy:
Miaskowska-Daszkiewicz, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216080.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
court
Constitutional Tribunal
public procurement
Opis:
The constitutional complaint refers to the provision of the Act concerning bearing costs of the appeal procedure in certain circumstances borne by the appellant, if the appeal in part of the charges, which the contracting authority did not take into account, had been dismissed by the National Appeals Chamber. In the position of the Sejm, it was proposed to discontinue the proceedings due to an inadmissibility to deliver a judgment. If the dismissal of the proceedings had not been taken into account, the Sejm proposes to state that the challenged provisions conform to the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 2(66); 255-276
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zgodność z Konstytucją przepisów ustawy o finansowaniu nauki w zakresie prawa do uzyskiwania informacji o działalności organów władzy publicznej
Conformity to the Constitution of provisions of the Act on Financing Science in the field of the right to obtain information about the activities of public authorities
Autorzy:
Czarny, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216082.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
science
public information
Opis:
In the opinion of the Sejm, the provisions of the Act conform to the Constitution. In its position the Sejm states that disclosing to third parties the contents of applications for financing scientific research submitted in proceedings under the Act as public information would pose a significant threat to the material and non-material interests of the authors of the applications. The assumption that the contents of the review and the personal data of experts may be disclosed as public information due to the loss of binding force of these provisions in the result of the judgment of the Constitutional Tribunal means that such persons would be exposed to effects that could not be foreseen at the time of the review.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 3(67); 283-303
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 27/15
Case of the Commissioner’s for Citizens’ Rights application of 9th October 2015 (sign. K 27/15), concerning the Act of 17th June 1966 on Executive Proceedings in Administration
Autorzy:
Herbet, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216109.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
administration
executive proceedings
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The author indicates that the provision of the aforementioned law is inconsistent with the provisions of the Constitution and the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. This provision includes the power of a executor who executes mortgage foreclosure, who is obliged to remove an indebted and his household members, where no premises for relocation were indicated to the indebted, or where he is unable to meet his own housing needs. The applicant questioned the constitutionality of legislative omissions, in the result of which there is a possibility of conducting executive proceedings in the administration regarding eviction from residential premises “on the street”.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2017, 2(54); 263-282
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia na temat opinii w sprawie nowelizacji ustawy z 25 czerwca 2015 r. o Trybunale Konstytucyjnym Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej, przyjętej przez Europejską Komisję na rzecz Demokracji przez Prawo
Opinion on the Opinion on Amendments to the Act of 25 June 2015 on the Constitutional Tribunal of Poland, adopted by the European Commission through Democracy to Law (Venice Commission)
Autorzy:
Mik, Cezary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Venice Commission
Constitution
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
Opinion of the Venice Commission about amendments to the Constitutional Tribunal Act of 2016 was prepared upon the request of the Polish Minister for Foreign Affairs, Witold Waszczykowski. In his request, he identified the constitutional issues to be examined by the Commission. As stated by the Commission itself, the opinion referred to the composition of the Constitutional Tribunal. In its Opinion, the Commission makes an assessment, recommendations and suggestions, at the same time declaring its continuing support. In this respect, it did not go beyond the standard procedure, which does not prejudge the issue of whether it is right in its assessments. The Polish authorities are not legally bound by the findings of the Commission’s Opinion which, however, contains some recommendations and suggestions that deserve response.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2016, 2(50); 121-129
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt P 10/16
Sejm draft position on case ref. no. P 10/16 concerning the Civil Code
Autorzy:
Tomaszewska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216697.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
civil code
servitude
Opis:
In the presented project of a position, the author claims that indicated provisions of the Civil Code, in part which enabled acquisition of a land servitude of similar nature to a transmission servitude through usucaption, before articles 3051–3054 of the Civil Code entered into force, in situation when an administrative decision restricting rights of the owner of the land is non-compatible with provisions of the Constitution. Constitutional protection of the right of ownership requires every restriction of that right to fulfill certain obligations. From a constitutional standpoint, an institution of land servitude is a restriction of the right of ownership. In analyzed case the basis for the restriction provided in an act is of primary importance. The author does not agree with the Supreme Court that the analyzed provisions regulate land servitude. In her opinion, the provisions cannot serve as a basis for a land servitude as an autonomous right (a transmission servitude), and in consequence cannot serve as a basis for a restriction of constitutional right of ownership. According to the author, the analyzed regulation also does not fulfill the criterion of necessity.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2016, 4(52); 245-277
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 12/16
Sejm draft position on the case concerning the Act on Combating Unfair Competition (Ref. No. K 12/16)
Autorzy:
Brzozowski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216699.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
competition
advertisement
offences
Opis:
In this draft position the author states that one of the provisions of the Act on combating unfair competition, concerning criminal liability for acts of dishonest competition in the field of advertising, is inconsistent with the Constitution. First, it provides an open catalogue of punishable acts, which violates the standard of specificity of criminal law. Second, the required elements of an offence were not sufficiently defined and they leave a subject of law in doubt as to whether his or her actions might result in criminal liability. Declaring the contested provision to be inconsistent with the Constitution eliminates the necessity of examining its conformity with Article 7 of the European Convention of Human Rights. Since in the examined case the constitutional standard and the international standard are practically the same, the proceedings regarding the latter should be discontinued.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2016, 4(52); 191-211
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 1/13
Sejm’s draft position on the case ref. no. K 1/13 (BAS‑WPTK 154/13)
Autorzy:
Pawłowski, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542771.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Convention
Constitutional Tribunal
trade union
Opis:
The author, examining firstly the motion of the All Poland Alliance of Trade Unions, is in doubt on whether it is admissible to initiate abstract review of constitutionality of a norms by a trade union in the event that the application does not relate to the interests of its current members. Based on arguments given by the organs of the International Labour Organizations concerning the interpretation of the notion of worker wider than that contained in the Labour Code, the author claims that Article 2 of the Trade Union Act, within the scope specified in the application, is incompatible with Article 2 of Convention No. 87 ILO. Additionally, he points out that since the Convention No. 87 excludes from its scope only the armed forces and the police, then more far‑reaching limitations under the abovementioned Act are inconsistent with Article 59 para. 1 of the Constitution. Consequently, Article 2 of the Trade Union Act is also incompatible with Article 59 para. 1 of the Constitution and Article 12 which is functionally linked to it.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 1(41); 379-404
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmuw sprawie o sygn. akt P 33/13
Sejm draft position on the case ref. no. P 33/13
Autorzy:
Miaskowska‑Daszkiewicz, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542863.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitution
the disabled
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The author of this draft position points to the conformity of Article 12 para. 1 of the Act of 7 December 2012 amending the Act on Family Benefits and Certain Other Acts (Dziennik Ustaw, item 1548) with the principle of confidence in the state and its laws and the principle of acquired rights, derived from Article 2, Article 32 para. 1 and Article 71 para. 1 of the Constitution There are no sufficient grounds to rebut the presumption of constitutionality of the above‑mentioned provision insofar as the grant of a supplement to the carer’s allowance to persons entitled to that allowance pursuant to the provisions in force until 31 December 2012 is dependent on the fact that disability of the person requiring care occurred no later than he/she has attained 18 years of age or during education in school or college, but no later than by attainment of 25 years of age. The proceedings in relation to the remainder should be discontinued due to the inadmissibility of the judgment.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 2(42); 284-316
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koszty postępowania przed Trybunałem Konstytucyjnym
Costs of Proceedings before the Constitutional Tribunal
Autorzy:
Warciński, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2196873.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
costs of proceedings
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The author points out that the issue of costs of proceedings before the Constitutional Tribunal has not been elaborated in the literature so far, whereas it is of practical importance, although not as great as the institution of civil trial costs in particular. However, this issue is an interesting subject of legal interpretation and inference. The paper discusses the functions of costs of proceedings before the Constitutional Tribunal, their scope and the rules for their adjudication. In conclusion, it was found that the regulation of this institution is defective, as it contains significant gaps that need to be filled by way of appropriate or analogous application of several other normative acts. This led the author to postulate de lege ferenda that this state of affairs should be changed.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2021, 4(72); 42-56
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 13/15
Sejm draft position on the case concerning the application of the Commissioner for Citizens’ Rights on the Act – the Family and Guardianship Code (Ref. No. K 13/15)
Autorzy:
Brzozowski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6587637.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
the disabled
marriage
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
In the proposed draft position the author states that the Sejm does not share the belief of the Commissioner for Citizens’ Rights that the provisions of Article 12 § 1 and § 2 of the Family and Guardianship Code violate the Constitution in that they lead to humiliation and a justified sense of grievance of people affected by their operation. It has been shown that in this case the law is not a source of harm to the individual, on the contrary – the adopted regulations are aimed at protecting constitutional values, with maximum respect for the rights and dignity of persons with disabilities. In the opinion of the author of the draft position, it cannot be found that the arguments of the Commissioner for Citizens’ Rights – referring generally to social degradation of people affected by mental disabilities, without taking into account the details of construct of marriage ban – meets the high standards required by the Constitutional Tribunal. According to the author, from the considerations contained in the draft position it follows that the above-mentioned provision of the Code is compatible with Article 30 of the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2015, 4(48); 288-308
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia prawna w sprawie projektu ustawy o rodzinnych ogrodach działkowych przygotowanego przez podkomisję nadzwyczajną
Legal opinion on a bill on the family allotment gardens prepared by the ad hoc subcommittee
Autorzy:
Pałka, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12276723.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
allotment gardens
bill
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The need to adopt a new law stems from the judgment of the Constitutional Tribunal finding unconstitutionality of the existing law. The author claims that the provisions of the bill regarding the legal consequences of liquidation of the Polish Association of Allotment Holders and transformation thereof into a garden association, cause doubts of a constitutional nature, since they may lead to a monopoly of one organization of allotment holders. The author is positive about the provisions concerning the legal status of allotment holders, and about the contract of allotment lease. As admissible she assesses the regulations relating to the transfer of the right to allotment and the legal consequences of death of the allotment holder, as well as those protecting his right to bring an action. She questions the provisions making it possible to establish, free of payment, ownership right of the allotment holder or perpetual usufruct with a share in common parts of family allotment gardens. The author argues that such regulation would result in giving the possibility to use an allotment without limitation, e.g. by making residence in its area. Doubtful is also the acquisition by the association, by the operation of law, of usufruct of real property of the local self‑government in the event that it is not legally entitled to the real property.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2013, 3(39); 195-206
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 9/11
Draft position of the Sejm concerning the case ref. no. K 9/11
Autorzy:
Chybalski, Piotr
Gromek, Zbigniew
Laskowska, Marzena
Radziewicz, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16729343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
law code
elections
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The article contains a draft position of the Sejm relating to the application submitted by a group of Deputies to the Constitutional Tribunal in which they contested some provisions of the Act – Electoral Law adopted on 5 January 2011, and the act amending it. The purpose of the application is declaration of conformity with the Constitution of several dozen provisions of both the legal acts. An analysis of justification of the position of the Sejm focuses above all on the new instruments of electoral law that were absent or reduced in Polish law. They include inter alia: a two-day vote, a proxy vote, correspondence vote, single-seat constituencies in elections to the Senate, as well as bans on the use of large-format election posters and slogans as well as paid election radio and TV ads. Based on detailed analysis, the authors claim that none of the solutions proposed in the new Electoral Code infringes the constitutional standards.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2012, 4(36); 251-342
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konstytucyjność względnego obowiązku sędziego do orzeczenia dożywotniego zakazu prowadzenia pojazdów mechanicznych w przypadku ponownego popełnienia przestępstwa prowadzenia pojazdu w stanie nietrzeźwości
Constitutionality of a judge’s relative obligation to issue a permanent disqualification from driving any type of motor vehicles for repeated offences of driving under the influence of alcohol
Autorzy:
Groszkowska, Kamila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32316198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Ekspertyz i Oceny Skutków Regulacji
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
Criminal Code
offence
Opis:
The Sejm’s position states that the provision of the Criminal Code according to which the court shall permanently disqualify the offender from driving any type of motor vehicles in the event of a repeated offense of driving a motor vehicle under the influence of alcohol, if the latter has already been convicted for such an offence, unless an exceptional situation justifiable by special circumstances arises, is in compliance with the constitutional right to a fair trial.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 4(80); 309-330
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena konstytucyjności przepisów dotyczących wyłączenia możliwości pobierania przez sędziów uposażenia w stanie spoczynku i emerytury z Funduszu Ubezpieczeń Społecznych
Assessment of the constitutionality of the provisions relating to the exclusion of payment of retired judges‘ salary and pension from the Social Insurance Institution
Autorzy:
Pogłódek, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
judges
pension
salary
Opis:
The draft position of the Sejm on the application of the First President of the Supreme Court, submitted to the Constitutional Tribunal, states that the indicated provision of the Act – Law on the System of Common Courts, insofar as it excludes the simultaneous payment of retired judge’s salary and pension from the Social Insurance Institution, is consistent with the Constitution. The constitutionality of the provisions of the Act on the Social Insurance System has also been demonstrated insofar as they make judges in the active status, serving full-time and at the same time taking up additional employment or occupation, subject to pension insurance.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 3(79); 283-316
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Control of the Constitutionality of European Union Law by Means of Constitutional Complaints
Autorzy:
Grądzka, Ilona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945086.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-07
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
constitution
constitutional complaint
legal system
Opis:
The subject of this article is the institution of the constitutional complaint, which is analysed in connection with European integration. It should be noted that Poland’s membership of the European Union has had a great influence, not only on the system of national law, but also on the jurisprudence of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal; therefore considerations are carried out here mainly in relation to the Constitutional Tribunal.            In examining the issue of the constitutional complaint, the following assumptions may be stated. First, the constitutional-complaint procedure, is in fact, the examination of the compliance of legal norms with the Constitution, any deviation being related to the entities initiating proceedings before the Constitutional Tribunal, Article 191(1)(6), of the Constitution[1], and to the material scope of the complaint, as determined in Article 79 of the Constitution. Second, there is no doubt that the constitutional complaint can become an important legal instrument shaping the jurisprudence of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal, which has to face constitutional issues related to European integration[2]. Following the example of the practice of other Member States, e.g. Germany, the Tribunal may use the institution of the constitutional complaint as a means of controlling the compliance of the secondary law of the European Union with the Constitution of the Republic of Poland.   [1] The Constitution of the Republic of Poland, Journal of 2 April 1997, Journal of Law 1997, No. 78, item 483, as amended. [2] The literature on the subject indicates that the membership of nation States of the European Union obliges constitutional courts to act in the field of integration. Their task is to set the boundaries and conditions for the integration process. Jurisprudence in this area is referred to as acquis constitutionnel. Cf. Aleksandra Kustra, “Model skargi konstytucyjnej jako czynnik kształtujący orzecznictwo sądów konstytucyjnych w sprawach związanych z członkostwem państwa w Unii Europejskiej,” Państwo i Prawo, no. 3 (2015): 35.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2021, 47, 4; 189-205
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 1/12
Draft of the Sejm’s opinion on the First President of the Supreme Court’s applica‑ tion (reference symbol of files K 1/12) with regard to the Act of 22nd December 2011 on Amendment of Certain Acts Related to the Implementation of the Budget Act
Autorzy:
Gromek, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16612676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
The Constitutional Tribunal
remuneration
judges
courts
Opis:
The presented opinion illustrates the Sejm’s position on the application lodged to the Constitutional Tribunal by the First President of the Supreme Court for an adjudication upon the conformity of the Act of 22nd December 2011 on Amendment of Certain Acts Related to the Implementation of the Budget Act (reference symbol of files K 1/12) to the Constitution. Sponsor deems the regulations retaining in 2012 the levels of judicial remunerations from previous year inconsistent with article 2, article 31(3), article 64(1–2), article 88(1–2), article 216(5), article 219(1–2), article 220(1) and article 221 of the Constitution. Sejm has rejected the sponsor’s claims, concluding that the contested regulations shall be deemed consistent with the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2012, 1(33); 201-244
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt SK 30/14
Sejm draft position on the case Ref. No. SK 30/14
Autorzy:
Lis-Staranowicz, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6567767.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
judiciary
common court
judges
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
In the proposed draft position the author points to the incompatibility with Article 45 para. 1 of the Constitution of Article 75 § 4 of the Act – Law on Common Courts System, in so far as it denies the right of appeal to the court against the decision of the Minister of Justice rejecting the request from a judge to be moved to a different place of office. The decision of the Minister, based on his/her own discretion, should be subject to judicial review, as it is taken neither within the scope of administrative supervision over the courts, nor even by means of official superiority, but rather relates to the systemic position of a judge determined by his/her rights and obligations. In the opinion of the author, Article 75 § 1 of the above Act, in so far as it does not specify the conditions for move to another post, is in conformity with Article 47, Article 52 para. 1, Article 65 para. 1 in conjunction with Article 31 para. 3 of the Constitution. This provision contains a mechanism that properly balances the public interest and private interest. On the one hand, it allows the change of place of adjudication established in the appointment document, providing an exception to the principle of stabilization of the office of judge. On the other hand, it guarantees an efficient and fair administration of justice.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2015, 3(47); 274-302
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zgodność z Konstytucją RP niektórych przepisów ustawy o Instytucie Pamięci Narodowej – Komisji Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu – wniosek Prezydenta RP do TK (sygn. akt K 1/18)
Conformity to the Constitution of the Republic of Poland of certain rules of the Act on the Institute of National Remembrance – Commission for the Prosecution of Crimes against the Polish Nation – application of the President of the Republic (ref. no. K 1/18)
Autorzy:
Bucińska, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2211895.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Institute of National Remembrance
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The author of the draft position claims that the rules in question – regarding the phrases “Ukrainian nationalists” and “Eastern Małopolska” conform to the Constitution. Article 55a para. 1, which set outs sanctions of fine or imprisonment for up to 3 years, imposed to anyone who attributing, publicly and contrary to facts, the responsibility or coresponsibility to the Polish Nation or to the Polish State for Nazi crimes committed by the Third German Reich or for other offenses constituting crimes against peace, humanity or war crimes, or in a different way grossly reduces the responsibility of the actual perpetrators of these crimes, conforms to the the Constitution. Moreover, the above-mentioned sanctions do not violate the principle of proportionality.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2018, 2(58); 262-301
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją przepisów ustawy o gospodarce nieruchomościami oraz ustawy o szczególnych zasadach przygotowania i realizacji inwestycji w zakresie dróg publicznych
Assessment of conformity to the Constitution of provisions of the Act on Real Estate Management and the Act on Specific Principles for the Preparation and Realisation of Investments Regarding Public Roads
Autorzy:
Dobrzeniecki, Karol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2206416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
public roads
real estate
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The subject of the assessed constitutional complaint is the problem of the lack of standards specifying the procedure for returning property that has not been finally used for public purposes in the event of deprivation of property rights on the basis of the special road statute. The applicants point out, inter alia, that the diversity of the legal situation of former owners of the expropriated property and owners of property taken over as a result of the decision to authorize road construction works violates the principle of equality before the law and the prohibition of discrimination in political, economic or social life. It was applied that the questioned provision of the Act on Specific Principles for the Preparation and Realisation of Investments Regarding Public Roads, to the extent that it excludes the possibility of an appropriate application of the provisions of the Act on Real Estate Management to real estate taken over under the former of these acts, does not conform to the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 1(65); 254-279
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją przepisów ustawy o zawodach lekarza i lekarza dentysty w zakresie udostępniania pytań z egzaminów lekarskich
Assessment of constitutionality of the provisions of the Act on the Professions of Doctors and Dentists with regard to disclosing questions from medical exams
Autorzy:
Miaskowska-Daszkiewicz, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216086.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
public information
exam
doctors
Opis:
W stanowisku do Trybunału Konstytucyjnego Sejm wniósł o uznanie przepisów ustawy, które normują zasady udostępniania pytań z Lekarskiego Egzaminu Końcowego, Lekarsko-Dentystycznego Egzaminu Końcowego oraz Państwowego Egzaminu Specjalizacyjnego, za niezgodne z Konstytucją. Będąca autorem wniosku Naczelna Rada Lekarska stwierdziła, że pytania egzaminacyjne z przywołanych egzaminów stanowią informację publiczną, do której dostęp gwarantowany jest konstytucyjnie. W stanowisku podzielono tę konstatację i argumentację NRL, stwierdzając, że zaskarżone przepisy nie spełniają warunków zasadności ograniczenia dla ochrony porządku publicznego czy praw innych osób.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2019, 3(63); 279-296
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt P 3/141
Sejm draft position on the case Ref. No. P 3/14 (BAS-WPTK-341/14)
Autorzy:
Herbet, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2223694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
bailiff
costs
enforcement procedure
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
In the proposed draft position the author points to the incompatibility with the Constitution of Article 51 para. 1 subpara. 3 of the Act on Court Bailiffs and Enforcement insofar as it does not provide for a separate fixed fee rates for emptying the dwelling of the things or people in a situation in which the debtor, after being given notice by a bailiff, has voluntarily performed the obligation within the prescribed time period. The author points out that the definitive reason for finding the unconstitutionality of the provision in question is an internal inconsistency of the mechanism for determining the amount of an enforcement fee, the results of which are contrary to the basic principles of law and the structure of such proceedings as provided for in the Code of Penal Procedure, and at the same time violates the rights of the debtor, discouraging him, in fact, from voluntary performance of the obligation. In the author’s view, proceedings should be discontinued in relation to Article 51 para. 2 of the Act on Court Bailiffs and Enforcement, the remaining scope of the question of law should be left unexamined.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2015, 2(46); 215-233
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ sprawy karnej na zobowiązanie podatkowe. Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją przepisów Ordynacji podatkowej zawieszających bieg terminu przedawnienia zobowiązania podatkowego osoby uniewinnionej od zarzutu popełnienia przestępstwa skarbowego
The impact of a criminal case on the tax obligations. Assessment of the constitutionality of provisions of the Tax Ordinance suspending the limitation period of tax obligations of a person acquitted of the charge of committing a tax crime
Autorzy:
Trochimiuk, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2194648.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
tax ordinance
tax offense
Opis:
The author of the draft position regarding the constitutional complaint argues that the indicated provision of the Tax Ordinance Act conforms to the Constitution to the extent that it results in the suspension of the limitation period for tax liability as a result of initiating proceedings for a tax crime in a situation where, as a result of court proceedings, an acquittal was issued for the benefit of the accused. The contested provision does not infringe the constitutional principles of equality and property rights and its aim is to bring about the fulfillment of one of the fundamental constitutional duties of an individual, namely the participation in the costs of functioning of the state through payment of due tax liabilities.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2022, 1(73); 301-333
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt P 6/13
Sejm draft position on the case ref. no. P 6/13
Autorzy:
Oplustil, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
land
Warsaw
Constitution
Constitutional Tribunal
Polska
Opis:
In assessing the constitutionality of the contested Article 215, para. 2 of the Real Estate Management Act, it was stated that it is important to ascertain whether the differentiation of former owners, based on the criterion of deprivation of physical possession of the plot after 5 April 1958, was justified, and therefore whether it has such essential nature that justifies different treatment of similar entities. Pointing to the special status of the right to compensation, as stressed in the jurisprudence of the Constitutional Tribunal, the author claims, however, that claiming the right to compensation cannot be limited by an incidental and historical time criterion, which is the date of entry into force of the Act of 1958, even if the economic reasons argue for that approach. Given the above, it was found that Article 215 para. 2 of the Act, to the extent of the above interpretation, is inconsistent with the provisions of the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 3(43); 205-225
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 27/12
Sejm’s draft position on the case ref. no. K 27/12
Autorzy:
Gromek, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543582.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
common court
Polish Constitution
Opis:
The opinion presents Sejm’s draft position in the proceedings before the Constitutional Tribunal concerning constitutionality of the procedure for the creation of common and military courts (Ref. No. K 27/12). A group of Deputies and the National Council of the Judiciary, initiating the proceedings, challenged the transfer to create and dissolve common and military courts to – respectively – the Minister of Justice and Minister of National Defence. In the Sejm’s view, the procedure for creation common courts does not infringe constitutional standards, but the provision authorising the creation of military courts does not comply with the Constitution due to the lack of necessary guidelines.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2013, 1(37); 231-259
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The principle of rule of law and independence of the judiciary in Myanmar
Autorzy:
Aung, Nge Nge
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1366530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-17
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal of Myanmar
principle of rule of law
independence of the judiciary
composition of the constitutional tribunal
function of the constitutional tribunal
Opis:
Aim. This research aims to discuss the importance of the principle of rule of law in protecting the judiciary’s role, especially the independence of constitutional adjudication and its functions. Methods. The study applies the case study approach and comparative method to investigate the constitutional court systems of some countries of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations  (ASEAN) and their independence. Results and conclusion. The resultsreveal a lack of the judiciary’s independence, even among the top branches that are trying to implement democracy in Myanmar. The judiciary is under the control of the executive and legislature branches as their members belong to political parties. Moreover, a constitutional court is established with the members who are elected and nominated by the legislature and executive. Sometimes there can be conflicts when constitutional law does not mention the division of powers among governmental organisations like Myanmar, which results from the impractical functions of the Constitutional Tribunal of Myanmar. Cognitive value. This research highlights possible ways to solve the constitutional issues among the three great branches. This initiative is in the interest of Myanmar citizens and citizens of all nations as these are international issues.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2021, 12, 1; 530-539
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przedmiot kontroli w postępowaniu ze skargi konstytucyjnej
The subject of the review in proceeding with a constitutional complaint
Autorzy:
Knaga, Daniel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/475473.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Fundacja Obywatelskiego Rozwoju-Ryki
Tematy:
constitutional complaint
The Polish Constitutional Tribunal Act
Opis:
In accordance with article 65 paragraph 1 point 1 The Constitutional Tribunal Act of 25 June 2015, a constitutional complaint shall specify the subject of review – a provision of a statute or another normative act upon which basis a court or a public administration authority has made a final decision on the complainant’s freedoms, rights or obligations specified in the Constitution, and with regard to which the complainant requests the Tribunal to determine non-conformity to the Constitution. In this article I try to determine the meaning of terms „statute” and „another normative act”.
Źródło:
Rocznik Samorządowy; 2016, 5; 115-136
2300-2662
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Samorządowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Środowisko prawników wobec sytuacji Trybunału Konstytucyjnego. Badania socjologiczno-prawne
Lawyers vis a vis the situation with the Constitutional Tribunal in Poland. A sociological and legal study
Autorzy:
Stępniak, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/927317.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
constitutional crisis
lawyers’ opinions
sociological analysis
Opis:
The recent legal changes pertaining to the institution of the Constitutional Tribunal arouse many controversies. This paper presents a sociological and legal study conducted to collect and examine the opinions regarding the above held by Polish lawyers who because of their profession and experience are in a position to confront directly the legal practice with the changing legal system that is directly responsible for the level of protection of individual rights and the exercise of individual fundamental rights. From the point of view of rationality and functionality of the operations of the Constitutional Tribunal an opinion formulated by jurists who due to their background have greater legal awareness seemed invaluable. After all it will be their opinion which will decide about the future of the judiciary in Poland. The results of the current transformations being implemented in constitutional judiciary as well as at the level of common courts have consequences for all the citizens. The aim of the questions asked in the survey was to fi nd how lawyers in Poland saw the situation with the Constitutional Tribunal today as well as what the though it its regime and functioning could be like in the future. Questions also concerned the current and actual legal status of the Tribunal and the lawyers’ reactions to the changes being implemented or about to me made, and if possible the possible ways of ending the current Constitutional Tribunal crisis.
Źródło:
Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2017, 3 (19); 93-115
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zgodność z Konstytucją przepisu nowelizacji ustawy o odnawialnych źródłach energii oraz niektórych innych ustaw w zakresie terminu wejścia w życie
Conformity to the Constitution of a provision of the Bill to Amend to the Act on Renewable Energy Sources and Certain other Acts in Respect of the Date of Entry into Force
Autorzy:
Miaskowska-Daszkiewicz, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216084.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
taxes
local self-government
Opis:
The Sejm’s position is that the examined provision of the Act, which is being challenged by over a dozen communal and city councils, is in compliance with the principles of: non-retroactivity of the law, protection of trust towards the state and statutory law and constancy of tax law during a tax year, which are derived from the Constitution. The applicants demanded an examination of the constitutionality of the provision providing for a retroactive entry into force of the provisions giving new wording to the articles and the appendix to the Construction Law Act and the Act on Investments in Wind Farms. These provisions concern changes in the scope of the real estate tax on wind farms, which is the source of income for local self-government units. In the justification of the position, it was stated that the withdrawal from the cited constitutional principles is motivated by values approved in the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 4(68); 245-278
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją przepisów ustawy – Kodeks postępowania cywilnego w zakresie terminu do wniesienia skargi o wznowienie postępowania
Assessment of conformity to the Constitution of provisions of the Act – the Code of Civil Procedure with regard to deadline for bringing a complaint regarding for resumption of proceedings
Autorzy:
Spyra, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216087.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
Code of Civil Procedure
Opis:
In his position, the Sejm requested the Constitutional Tribunal to state that to the extent, in which provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure provide for a three-month period for filing complaint concerning the resumption of proceedings in case the judgment was based on a counterfeit or falsified document, and to the extent that the failure to meet this deadline results in the rejection of the complaint, conform to the Constitution. In the opinion of the Sejm, an allegation of a disproportionately short deadline is unjustified, as the deadline of three months to perform a specific procedural activity is one of the longest ones provided for in the Polish civil procedure and does not differ from the ones provided for in the civil procedural laws of other European countries. The practice of application by common courts of the provision in question also justifies the position indicating conformity to the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2019, 3(63); 263-278
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt SK 39/151
Sejm draft position on case ref. no. SK 39/15 concerning the Act of 21 August 1997 on Real Property Management
Autorzy:
Oplustil, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
land
real property
Constitutional Tribunal
expropriation
Opis:
This draft position of the Sejm concerns the constitutional complaint of 7 July 2015. In the proposed draft position the author claims that the contested Article 136 paras. 3 and 4 of the Act on Real Property Management insofar as it does not provide for the right of the previous owner to demand the return of the property acquired by the State Treasury or a municipality by way of a civil contract, concluded into in the course of the negotiations preceding the initiation of the expropriation, if the property has become unnecessary for a public use, is incompatible with Article 21(2) and Article 64(1) and (2) in conjunction with Article 32 (1) of the Constitution. The procedure for the remainder should be discontinued pursuant to Article 40(1)(1) of the Constitutional Tribunal Act of 2015 due to the inadmissibility of the judgment.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2016, 3(51); 232-268
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 5/14
Sejm draft position on the case concerning the application of the Commissioner for Citizens’ Rights on the Code of Criminal Procedure (Ref. No. K 5/14)
Autorzy:
Iwański, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6586928.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
Code of Criminal Procedure
Opis:
In the proposed draft position the author claims that the challenged provisions do not exclude the possibility of participating in the meeting of the appellate court. However, admitting the possibility of limiting the participation of the accused, or his counsel, in such meetings of appellate court, they affect the scope of use of that right. This matter affects both the right of the defense in both the material sense (attending the meeting) and the formal one (limitations on actions of the defender). One should recognize that the provisions at issue, as far as they do not guarantee the accused or his counsel the right to participate in the meeting of the court hearing the interlocutory appeal against the ruling on the application, repeal or change of preventive measures other than pre-trial detention and property collateral, is incompatible with the provisions of the Constitution. According to the author, it is also reasonable to apply for discontinuance of the proceedings in relation to the remaining scope of the application due to the inadmissibility of rendering the judgment.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2015, 4(48); 253-287
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola Trybunału Konstytucyjnego w procedurze impeachmentu w Korei Południowej
The role of the Constitutional Tribunal in the impeachment procedure in South Korea
Autorzy:
Siin, Choi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215865.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
South Korea
impeachment
decision
president
Opis:
The author describes the history and functioning of the Constitutional Tribunal of the Republic of Korea. The article also discusses the procedure of impeachment in the South Korean system since the adoption of the Constitution in 1948. The author focuses primarily on the development of Korean legislation regarding the above-mentioned impeachment procedure.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2019, 2(62); 27-42
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt SK 33/14
Sejm draft position on the case concerning the constitutional complaints of 3 April 2014 on the system of social insurance (Ref. No. SK 33/14)
Autorzy:
Miaskowska-Daszkiewicz, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216100.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
social security
bequest
limitation period
Opis:
In the proposed draft position the author claims that the challenged provisions of the Act of 13 October 1998 on Social Insurance, insofar as it takes no account of the situation in which the day of death of the decedent was considered to be the date when the court decision declaring the person (for whom social security contributions were collected) dead was made, do not conform with the Constitution. In her opinion, in order to achieve compliance of the above-mentioned Act with the Constitution it would be sufficient to take into account – as a precondition – the suspension of the limitation period due to the death of the decedent. The author notes that in would be at risk of irrationality for the Constitutional Tribunal to adjudicate on both examined provisions, as it is difficult to consider the issue of suspension of the limitation period in relation to the claim for undue contributions when the limitation period has not yet started.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2016, 1(49); 229-255
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 45/16
Sejm’s draft position on the case before the Constitutional Tribunal, ref. no. K 45/16
Autorzy:
Herbet, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
agricultural property
hunting law
compensation
Opis:
In the Sejm’s draft position, concerning the application of the National Council of Agricultural Chambers, the author claims that rules of the Hunting Law, so far as they do not provide obligatory permit from a farmer – who is an owner of land included in a hunting zone – to lease that land forming a hunting district, are compatible with the Constitution. However, provisions regarding compensations for hunting damages are considered unconstitutional.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2017, 3(55); 239-274
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt SK 31/16
Case concerning the constitutional complaint of 30 August 2016 (signature act SK 31/16) concerning the Act on Pensions from the Social Insurance Fund
Autorzy:
Pawłowski, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216108.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
pensions and benefits
Constitutional Tribunal
social security
Opis:
Provisions of the Act on Pensions from the Social Insurance Fund are contested by a citizen in an the extent that they grant the right to working disability pension not earlier than from a month in which the application was submitted, conform to the Constitution. A contradiction with Article 67 para. 1 of the Constitution, is perceived by the complainant in the assumption that the date from which the claim for payment of social security benefits may be requested, is the date of submission of the application instead of the date of an invalidity and the resulting working disability. In the complainant’s case there was a large difference between the time when the terms of acquiring the right to a pension were fulfilled and the moment in which when the application for the benefit was submitted. The legislator, in the case of retirement benefits, including permanent disability pensions, assumed as a rule that the right to retirement and working disability benefits arises from the date of meeting the conditions required to acquire that right
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2017, 2(54); 283-306
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt P 9/14
Sejm draft position on the case before the Constitutional Tribunal, ref. No. P 9/14
Autorzy:
Pawłowski, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2223429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
municipality
fire brigade
Constitutional Tribunal
sickness benefit
Opis:
In this position the Polish Sejm declares Article 26, para. 1 of the Act on Fire Protection to be consistent with the constitutional principle of social justice laid down in Article 2 and Article 32 para. 1 of the Constitution. In support of this argument, it was considered that a volunteer firefighter who, in connection with participation in the rescue operations or exercises, has suffered bodily injury and became temporarily unable to work, is entitled to sickness benefit equal to 80% of the base amount, and not – like members of professional firefighting units – up to 100% of the base amount of sickness benefit for an accident at work. Members of VFBs do not practice the profession of firefighter and, therefore, are not entitled to the accident insurance that guarantees 100% reimbursement of lost earnings in the event of an accident at work. In the author’s view, Article 32 para. 3 subpara. 2 of the Act on Fire Protection provides that the municipality is obliged to insure members of the volunteer fire department, therefore on a normative level their insurance is considered as sufficient.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2015, 1(45); 221-245
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt P 12/14
Sejm draft position on case ref. no. P 12/14
Autorzy:
Tomaszewska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2223430.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitution
Constitutional Tribunal
Code of Civil Procedure
Opis:
The position of the Sejm of the Republic of Poland concerns Article 207 § 3 second sentence in conjunction with § 7 of the Code of Civil Procedure (CCP), establishing a procedure for consent by order of the president for bringing further writings preparatory to pleading in the course of the case, and Article 207 § 4 CCP which provides the possibility of an oral hearing of the parties in closed session before the first hearing, if the president call upon the parties to submit additional clarification on the issue, in terms of their compliance with Article 45 para. 1 of the Constitution, which establishes the right to a court hearing. In the author’s view, there should be declared compliance of the above provisions of the Act with the Constitution because in the challenged Article 207 § 4 CCP the lawmaker uses the plural to describe the addressee of the norm, so from this provision it follows an obligation to inform about the meeting and the possibility of participation of both parties, as well as entities acting as a party. Moreover, in support of the declaration of compliance of Article 207 § 3 the author presents the fundamental principles of civil process, such as the concentration of the evidence, judicial consideration of the case without undue delay, and the duty of the court and the parties to smoothly and timely completion of the proceedings. Motion has been made for cancellation of the case due to inadmissibility of the judgment on the basis of Art. 39 para. 1 subpara. 1 of the Constitutional Tribunal Act.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2015, 1(45); 246-266
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 53/13
Sejm draft position on the case ref. No. K 53/13
Autorzy:
Brzozowski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543136.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitution
Minister of National Defence
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The proceedings before the Constitutional Tribunal in this case were initiated by a group of Deputies who questioned the constitutionality of some provisions of the Act of 21 June 2013 amending the Act on the Office of the Minister of National Defence and other acts. The Sejm did not share the arguments of the applicant. The abolishment of the posts of the commanders of the Army, Air Force, Navy and Special Forces (and their corresponding commands) accompanied by the creation of the posts of General Commander of the Branches of the Armed Forces and Operational Commander of the Branches of the Armed Forces is within the regulatory discretion of the legislature. The constitutional position of Chief of General Staff has not weakened, and the changes resulting from the Amending Act do not go beyond the framework set by the relevant constitutional provision. Entrusting to the President of the Republic of the competence to appoint – at the request of the Prime Minister – a person “designated for an appointment as Commander‑in‑Chief of the Armed Forces” has a strong constitutional grounds and ensures efficient procedure for filling the position of Commander‑in‑Chief for a period of war. In addition, the procedure in which the amendment was made did not infringe the principle of proper legislation.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 4(44); 223-258
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 13/13
The case concerning the application of the Human Rights Defender of 8 April 2013 (Ref. No. C 13/13), concerning the Act of 26 October 1982 on Upbringing in Sobriety and Counteracting Alcoholism
Autorzy:
Kaleta, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12711937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
alcoholism
privacy policy
Privacy Rights
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The case no. K 13/13 concerns the competence of the municipal committee on alcohol problems to take steps towards the ruling on the use of compulsory treatment for drug addiction treatment institution in relation to alcohol addicted persons. According to the author, the contested regulations are imprecise and – in particular – disproportionately interfere with the privacy of citizens.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2013, 4(40); 273-293
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Praktyczne zastosowanie testu określoności przy ocenie konstytucyjności przepisów regulujących zasady odwoływania członków Rady Dialogu Społecznego
Practical application of the test of the specificity of legal provisions in assessing the constitutionality of provisions regulating the principles of dismissal of members of the Social Dialogue Council
Autorzy:
Esmund, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2192759.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitution
Constitutional Tribunal
Principles of legislative technique
Opis:
In this study, which is based on the position of the Sejm regarding a case pending before the Constitutional Tribunal, the analysed provisions are confronted with the principle of the specificity of legal provisions. The content of this principle is indeterminate, and the test of the specificity of legal provisions, which is a tool for assessing compliance with the principle in question, leaves a significant interpretative margin to the Constitutional Tribunal. The Tribunal’s ruling on the incompatibility of legislation with the principle of the specificity of legal provisions should be a measure of last resort, applied when other interpretative methods are insufficient. This is not the case in the case in question.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2022, 2(74); 66-88
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją przepisu ustawy o ochronie zabytków i opiece nad zabytkami dotyczącego ujęcia nieruchomości w gminnej ewidencji zabytków
Evaluation of conformity to the Constitution of the provision of the Act on the Protection and Care of Historical Monuments concerning the inclusion of a real estate in the communal register of monuments
Autorzy:
Tomaszewska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2206728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
historical monuments
Trybunał Konstytucyjny
zabytki
Opis:
The evaluated provision of the Act on the Protection and Care of Historical Monuments enables including in the communal register of monuments of a designated real estate without providing the proprietor with a guarantee of protection of his rights against making such an entry. In the draft Sejm’s position it was concluded that this provisions does not conform to the Constitution, because of the fact, that it restricts the right of ownership without providing the owner with a guarantee of legal protection against such a restriction. The provisions do not specify, what actions, procedure and form should apply to including a certain real estate in the communal register of monuments.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2019, 1(61); 279-302
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uprawnienie starosty do wydania decyzji administracyjnej o zatrzymaniu prawa jazdy lub pozwolenia na kierowanie tramwajem w określonych przypadkach
The power of the starost to issue an administrative decision to withhold a driving licence or a permit to drive a tram in specific cases
Autorzy:
Trochimiuk, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2194697.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
driver
road traffic
Constitutional Tribunal
offences
starost
Opis:
The position of the Sejm regarding the motion of the First President of the Supreme Court stresses that the provisions of the Act on Vehicle Drivers and the Penal Code which are referred to the Constitutional Tribunal’s review are inconsistent with provisions of the Constitution. The challenged provisions concern the powers of the poviat (district) starost to issue an administrative decision to withhold a driving licence or a permit to drive a tram in specific cases. In its position, the Sejm shared the opinion of the proponent that the assessed norms deprive vehicle drivers accused of violating traffic regulations of the possibility to challenge the correctness of the actions of the control body. Such legal conditions violate the principle of loyalty of the state towards an individual, who, in such a case, is in practice dependent on the arbitrary judgement of the controlling body.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2022, 3(75); 271-295
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją RP przepisów ustawy o planowaniu rodziny, ochronie płodu ludzkiego i warunkach dopuszczalności przerywania ciąży
Assessment of the compliance with the Constitution of the provisions of the Act on family planning, protection of the human fetus and conditions for the admissibility of termination of pregnancy
Autorzy:
Gromek, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2195384.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
abortion
civil rights and freedoms
Opis:
The request of a group of Deputies concerned the assessment of the constitutionality of the provisions of the act, according to which the termination of pregnancy may be performed by a doctor in the event when prenatal tests or other medical conditions indicate a high probability of severe and irreversible fetal impairment or an incurable life-threatening disease; in this case, termination of pregnancy is permissible until the moment of fetus becoming able to live independently outside of the pregnant woman’s body. In the position of the Sejm, it was requested that this provision be declared inconsistent with Article 38 of the Constitution in connection with the principle of specificity of legal provisions, derived from Article 2, Article 30, Article 31 para 3 and Article 32 para 1 of the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2021, 1(69); 247-287
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt SK 55/13
Sejm draft position on the case ref. no. SK 55/13
Autorzy:
Iwański, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543083.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
cannabis
Constitution
Constitutional Tribunal
religious freedom
Polska
Opis:
When examining the constitutionality of the contested Article 62 para. 1 and Article 63 para. 1 of the Preventing Drug Addiction Act, the author assumed that those provisions do not directly interfere with the freedom of religious practice. Therefore, such provisions to the extent that they relate to cannabis other than fiber hemp, are not incompatible with Article 53 para. 1 and para. 2 of the Constitution. It was also considered that the contested provisions do not apply to the medical use of narcotic drugs and can not be assessed in the context of Article 68 of the Constitution. Moreover, it was noted that the objectives of the prohibitions set forth in the challenged provisions can be considered justified by the guarantee of healthcare derived from the Constitution, indicating the usefulness of the contested regulation because of the general requirements of prevention and the duty of adequate protection of constitutional values. It is also claimed that restriction of access to medicinal products cannot be regarded as inconsistent with the prohibition of degrading treatment, which means that the above mentioned provisions are in conformity with Article 40 of the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 3(43); 226-252
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola peruwiańskiego Trybunału Konstytucyjnego w rozwiązaniu kryzysu ustrojowego z lat 2017–2020
Role of the Peruvian Constitutional Tribunal in solving the costitutional crisis of 2017–2020
Autorzy:
Czarnecki, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920360.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-28
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Trybunał Konstytucyjny
kryzys konstytucyjny
Peru
Constitutional Tribunal
constitutional crisis
Opis:
Trybunał Konstytucyjny w Peru jest instytucją ustrojową, która po rezygnacji z funkcji prezydenta Pedro Pablo Kuczynskiego w 2018 r. stała się areną walki o wpływy między Parlamentem a obozem władzy nowego prezydenta. Jaką rolę odegrał Trybunału Konstytucyjny w rozwiązaniu kryzysu ustrojowego od 2017 do 2020 r. oraz jaki był wpływ relacji na kształtowanie się standardów państwa prawa? W konkluzji należy zauważyć, że organizacja i zasady funkcjonowania instytucji Trybunału Konstytucyjnego wykraczają poza tradycyjny trójpodział na władzę wykonawczą, ustawodawczą i sądowniczą, przyznając jej szerokie uprawnienia, powodując jednakże, że jest ona podatna na korupcjogenne mechanizmy władz
The Constitutional Tribunal in Peru is a special institution in the constitutional system that, after the resignation of President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski in 2018, has become the arena of the struggle for influence between the parliament and the president. What was the role of the Tribunal in solving the political crisis of 2017–2020 and what is the impact of these relations on shaping the rule of law standards? In conclusion, it should be noted that the organization and principles of functioning of the institution of the Constitutional Tribunal goes beyond the traditional division into executive, legislative and judicial power, granting it extensive powers, however, making it vulnerable to corruption generating mechanisms of power
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego; 2021, 1 (59); 211-224
2082-1212
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sądownictwo konstytucyjne w państwie polskim w XX wieku
Constitutional judiciary in the Polish state in the 20th century
Autorzy:
Jastrzębski, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2195374.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
constitutional judiciary
the Constitutional Tribunal
state ruled by law
Opis:
The article concerns the constitutional judiciary in the Polish state in relation to the formation of the rule of law in Europe. The author describes the history of systemic postulates regarding examining the compliance of laws with the constitution, shows the provisions of successive constitutions of the interwar period and after 1945, and indicates that the economic, social and political crisis in the late 1980s and early 90s forced changes in the system. The result was the amendment of the 1952 Constitution in 1982, the Constitutional Tribunal having been established as late as 1985. Nowadays the activities of the Constitutional Tribunal are regulated by the Constitution of 1997 and its rulings are final.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2021, 2(70); 50-81
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trybunał Konstytucyjny – trzecia odsłona
The Constitutional Tribunal – third installment
Autorzy:
Miłkowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/443230.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Humanitas
Tematy:
Trybunał Konstytucyjny
Konstytucja
sądy
Constitutional Tribunal
Constitution
courts
Opis:
Przedmiotem artykułu jest ogólne spojrzenie na trzy kolejne ustawy o Trybunale Konstytucyjnym, z: 1985, 1997 i 2015 roku. Każda z nich osadzona jest w nieco odmiennych realiach ustrojowych. Pierwsza pochodzi jeszcze sprzed zmian ustrojowych w 1989 r., i po nich podlegała dostosowaniu do tworzonych dopiero zrębów ustroju demokratycznego. Druga jest efektem Konstytucji z 1997 r. i obszerniejszych regulacji w niej zawartych, odnoszących się do Trybunału Konstytucyjnego. Ostatnia, z roku 2015, to wynik analizy dorobku sądu konstytucyjnego, a w jego ramach zauważonej konieczności zmian lub korekt. Czas pokaże, czy zamiar ustawodawcy został osiągnięty.
The article shows a  general overview on three acts dedicated to the Constitutional Tribunal, dating of 1985, 1997 and 2015 year. Each of them is embedded in different reality of legal regime. The first comes from before the political changes in 1989. Later, it was only adapted to a democratic system. But this system was just created that time. The Constitution of 1997 r. is a reason of enact the second act. There are much broader regulations concerning the Constitution Tribunal what was the reason of necessity to passing the bill in the Parliament. The last, from 2015, is the result of analysis of the achievements of the constitutional court, and within it noticed needs for changes or corrections. Time will answer if the intention of the following legislature proceeding has been reached.
Źródło:
Roczniki Administracji i Prawa; 2015, 15/2; 19-32
1644-9126
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Administracji i Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Karalność pomówienia w świetle orzecznictwa Trybunału Konstytucyjnego
The Penality of Slander in the Light of the Decisions of the Constitutional Tribunal
Autorzy:
Zoll, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/698771.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
karalność
pomówienia
Trybunał Konstytucyjny
penality
slander
Constitutional Tribunal
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 2008, XXIX-XXX; 669-675
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją art. 767 3a Kodeksu postępowania cywilnego w zakresie, w jakim nie przewiduje skargi na orzeczenie referendarza w przedmiocie skargi na czynności komornika sądowego
Assessment of conformity to the Constitution of Article 767 3a of the Code of Civil Procedure as regards the lack of possibility to appeal against a court referendary’s decision regarding complaint regarding bailiff’s activities
Autorzy:
Spyra, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215758.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
enforcement proceedings
Code of Civil Procedure
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
According to the author of the proposed Sejm’s draft position the indicated provision, being the subject of the Warsaw District Court’s question of law, conforms to the Constitution. Court referendaries perform tasks related to legal protection, other than in administration of justice. In case of filling a complaint against a court referendary’s decision in enforcement proceedings, the court shall hear the case as a court of second instance, in accordance with the provisions on appeals. The complaint against the decision may be appealed only in cases, in which a court decision may be appealed. Proceeding complaints against bailiff’s activities does not constitute “a case” with the meaning of Article 45 para. 1 of the Constitution. The legal norm, pursuant to which it is not possible to appeal against the court referendary’s decision on the complaint regarding bailiff’s activities, does not infringe the constitutional principle of procedural /justice.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2018, 3(59); 219-240
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wydanie pojazdu usuniętego z drogi i odholowanego na parking strzeżony
The matter of a handing over a vehicle removed from a road and towed to a guarded car park
Autorzy:
Lis-Staranowicz, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216071.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
security
the law on road traffic
Opis:
The draft Sejm’s position concerns the issue of handing over a vehicle removed from a road and towed to a guarded cark park. A situation in which the vehicle is issued after showing a proof of payment for its compulsory removal and parking was assessed as consistent with the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2017, 4(56); 215-227
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją przepisów ustawy – Kodeks wyborczy
Assessment of conformity to the Constitution of the provisions of the Act – Electoral Code
Autorzy:
Esmund, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216079.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Electoral Code
Constitutional Tribunal
Marshal of the Sejm
Opis:
The position of the Sejm refers to application of the Marshal of the Sejm initiating proceedings before the Constitutional Tribunal. The position of the Sejm it was stated that the questioned provision of the Act – Electoral Code, in so far as it limits the competence of the Marshal of the Sejm to change the date of presidential elections after an occurrence of unpredictable, extraordinary circumstances hindering or preventing the holding of elections on the originally scheduled date, is unconstitutional. According to the applicant, the challenged provision violates the Constitution because it introduces additional, non-constitutional deadlines binding the Marshal of the Sejm in ordering elections to the office of the President of the Republic of Poland. It also excludes the constitutional competence of the Marshal of the Sejm to change the date of these elections and limits the possibility of ordering presidential elections by indicating a statutory holiday.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 2(66); 277-290
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zgodność z Konstytucją przepisów Kodeksu postępowania cywilnego w zakresie podstaw wniesienia skargi kasacyjnej do Sądu Najwyższego
Assessment of the conformity to the Constitution of the provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure with regard to the grounds for lodging a cassation appeal with the Supreme Court
Autorzy:
Miaskowska-Daszkiewicz, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216083.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
Code of Civil Procedure
cassation appeal
Opis:
The constitutional review was carried out on the limitation of grounds for lodging a cassation appeal with the Supreme Court. The applicant claims that the Supreme Court cannot verify the correctness or independently establish the facts on which the running of the limitation period depended. The Sejm applied to the Constitutional Tribunal for a finding that the provision of the Code of Civil Procedure in question conforms to the Constitution. In the opinion of the Sejm, the proceedings initiated by a cassation appeal do not constitute an instance control resulting in a full re-examination of the case. However, it is aimed at examining the legality of judgments issued by courts of second instance. The evaluation criteria are the so-called grounds of cassation indicated in the Code of Civil Procedure. The Sejm recognizes that in the given case it cannot be reasonably asserted that the constitutional guarantees related to the right to a fair procedure and to obtain a court judgment have been violated. The findings allow for the conclusion that the applicant did not refute the presumption of constitutionality of the regulation in question.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 3(67); 304-319
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt SK 32/15
Sejm draft position on case ref. no. SK 32/15 concerning the Pharmaceutical Law
Autorzy:
Miaskowska-Daszkiewicz, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216589.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
pharmacy
information
competition
pharmaceutical law
advertising
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
In the proposed draft position the author the author finds that Article 94a para. 1 of the Pharmaceutical Law is not compatible with particular provisions of the Constitution. This Article which imposes a complete ban on advertising of pharmacies, interferes with the freedom to create the conditions for business activity. This extensive interference in the freedom of economic activity, manifested in a total ban on advertising of pharmacies, does not meet the proportionality test. In fact, it excludes the possibility of engagement in substantial activity included in the participation in the market, such as advertising and communication of neutral information about their business for customers, as guaranteed by the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2016, 2(50); 258-286
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 14/13
Sejm draft position on the proposal of 10 April 2013 (Ref. No. C 14/13), concerning Article 284 para. 2 of the Act of 27 August 2009 on Public Finances
Autorzy:
Kaleta, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542862.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
audit
public finances
public Information
Constitution
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
In this draft position the author claims that Article 284 para. 2 of the Act on Public Finances imposes a disproportionate limitation on the constitutional right to public information and leads to violation of the essence of the right to information, and that the procedure for limiting access to the information provided in the contested provision does not comply with the requirement of proportionality, because is not able to improve the reliability and efficiency of the internal audit. He points out that the provision in question is incompatible with the appropriate provisions of the Constitution, as the documents produced by the internal auditor, as referred to in the examined article of the Act on Public Finances, do not form public information.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 2(42); 263-283
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Remarks on the Dispute over the Constitutional Tribunal in Poland
Autorzy:
Ryszard, Piotrowski,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902515.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Constitution
democratic state ruled by law
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
Where a system of constitutional judicial review is in place, the concept of democracy is understood as rejecting claims about an unlimited will of the sovereign as the source of state authority, and confining democracy to such manifestations of the majority will which enjoy Constitutional legitimacy – meaning that they are in compliance with the version of a human rights culture that has been inscribed in the Constitution and which is embraced by Constitutional judges when delivering their adjudication. Following the recent parliamentary and presidential elections, the political significance of the Constitutional Tribunal has increased enormously. Only the Constitutional Tribunal is capable of preventing the centre of political power (which governs over the legislative and executive branches) from pursuing its plans. According to parliamentary majority in order to change Poland and fulfil commitments to the electorate, the ruling party had to see to it that the Tribunal’s make-up is pluralistic. Otherwise, all their efforts would be exposed to destruction by the Constitutional Tribunal. This way of thinking, though, implies that the Constitutional Tribunal can be changed in an ordinary law in such a way as to render it incapable of opposing the ruling majority. Regarding the ongoing Constitutional crisis over the Constitutional Tribunal, a scenario involving the observance of the basic law does not appear to be a likely one – unless such scenario leads to the expectation, however mistaken, that political gains can thus be scored and that the operation of the Constitutional Tribunal will no longer pose a threat to plans of the parliamentary majority.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2016, 68; 279-292
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Termin do wytoczenia powództwa o zaprzeczenie ojcostwa
Deadline concerning bringing an action for denial of paternity
Autorzy:
Bucińska, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2215606.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
right of filiation
denial of paternity
Opis:
The author of the draft position of the Sejm notes that the challenged provision, understood in such a way, that deadline for bringing an action for denial of paternity may expire before a child acquires knowledge about his/her biological origin, is inconsistent with the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2017, 4(56); 250-270
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt SK 39/14
Sejm draft position on the case Ref. No. SK 39/14 (BAS-WPTK-2807/14)
Autorzy:
Miaskowska-Daszkiewicz, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2223695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
labour protection
The State Fire Service
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
In the proposed draft position the author points to the incompatibility with the Constitution of Article 2 of the Act amending the Act on the State Fire Service in the section containing the phrase “in the accounting period immediately preceding the entry into force of this Act”. In the explanatory memorandum, the author points out that internal differentiation of the officers of the so called uniformed services is acceptable from the perspective of the constitutional principle of equality and is supported inter alia by the specific nature of the service these officers and specificity of the risks they undertake. In the opinion of the author, the legislature should uniformly regulate the legal status of all officers. Moreover, the proceedings in relation to the remaining scope should be discontinued due to the inadmissibility of rendering the judgment.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2015, 2(46); 234-256
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tribunal locuta – causa finita? Kontrowersyjne orzeczenia Trybunału Konstytucyjnego w okresie tzw. „kryzysu konstytucyjnego”
Tribunal locuta – causa finita? Jurisprudences of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal in time of constitutional crisis
Autorzy:
Bura, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046985.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03-31
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
kryzys
Trybunał Konstytucyjny
konstytucja
crisis
Constitutional Tribunal
constitution
Opis:
Artykuł przedstawia opinie Europejskiej Komisji na rzecz demokracji przez prawo (Komisji Weneckiej)  oraz orzecznictwo polskiego Trybunału Konstytucyjnego w czasie kryzysu  konstytucyjnego; następnie przedstawione zostały poglądy doktryny polskiego prawa konstytucyjnego na temat  art. 197 i art. 195 ust. 1 Konstytucji RP z 2 kwietnia 1997r. Zdaniem autora mamy do czynienia z różnicą stanowisk  pomiędzy stanowiskiem TK, w szczególności zajętym w wyrokach w sprawach K 34/15, K 35/15, K 47/15, K 39/16   a poglądami doktryny. W związku z powyższym na tytułowe pytanie można odpowiedzieć: formalnie - tak, praktycznie - niekoniecznie.
Article presents opinions of European Commissions For Democracy Through Law (Venice Commissions) and jurisprudence of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal in time of constitutional crisis; next there are identified position of doctrine polish constitutional law regarding Article 197 and Article 195 ust. 1 of the constitution of the Republic of Poland of 2 April 1997. In author’s opinion, we deal with difference of position among position of TK, particularly in sentences occupy as cases no. K 34/15, K 35/15, K 47/15, K 39/16, K 44/16, but views of doctrines. By reason of above-mentioned it is possible to answer on title question: formally – yes, practically – not necessarily.
Źródło:
Studia Prawnicze KUL; 2017, 1; 27-51
1897-7146
2719-4264
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawnicze KUL
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Political Process, Crisis and Legitimacy in Poland
Autorzy:
Calleros, Hector
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2014407.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
constitutional democracy
judicial review
political process
legitimacy
Polska
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The paper examines the conflict over the control of the integration of Poland’s Constitutional Tribunal (CT) that evolved into a constitutional crisis in October 2015 - and has extended for more than two years. It identifies issues that help understand how the Polish Democracy does not impede the erosion of constitutional democracy as the conflict has undermined the CT and the function of judicial review (JR). The article examines issues of legitimacy that emerge from the crisis; it also examines the extent to which the institutional settings condition the operation of the JR function; in particular, it looks at the role of executive actors (the Government and the President), and the role of the political/parliamentary party in bridging the separation of powers.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2020, 2 (49); 71-91
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt SK 18/151
Sejm draft position on the case Ref. No. SK 18/15
Autorzy:
Kaleta, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6567765.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
employees
labour law
foreign service
Constitutional Tribunal
additional remuneration
Opis:
In the proposed draft position the author claims that Article 32 para. 1 of the Act on Foreign Service, in so far as it deprives the members of foreign service employed as auxiliary staff of the right to a separate remuneration or time off in exchange for work performed beyond normal working hours, is incompatible with the constitutional principle of equal protection of property rights and the principle of proportionality. He points out that covering of those employed in non-clerical positions under the special regime of increased availability to perform work is justified within in the scope of regulatory discretion of the legislator. However, it requires the introduction of a proper mechanism to compensate for the work performed. Moreover, according to the author, proceedings in relation to the remaining scope of examination of constitutionality of Article 32 para. 1 of the above-mentioned Act should be discontinued due to the inadmissibility of rendering the judgment.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2015, 3(47); 245-273
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zgodność z Konstytucją niektórych przepisów ustawy o planowaniu rodziny, ochronie płodu ludzkiego i warunkach dopuszczalności przerywania ciąży
Compliance with the Constitution of some provisions of the Act on Family Planning, Protection of the Human Fetus and Conditions of Acceptability of Termination of Pregnancy
Autorzy:
Bucińska, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2211819.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
protection of life
Trybunał Konstytucyjny
ochrona życia
Opis:
In the draft position of the Sejm it was stated that some provisions of the Act, questioned by a group of Deputies before the Constitutional Tribunal, are inconsistent with the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. The challenged provisions state that removal of pregnancy may occur when prenatal tests or other medical premises indicate a high probability of severe and irreversible impairment of the fetus or an incurable disease threatening his life. The complainant’s provision, according to the applicants, allows selection and deprivation of life due to the alleged defects of people, and thus leads to the negation of the value of human life and denies human dignity. The justification of the Sejm’s position stated that the principle of equal protection of all human beings, regardless of their degree of physical or intellectual fitness, is a fundamental standard of the contemporary legal system.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2018, 1(57); 269-302
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt SK 19/15
Sejm draft position on case ref. no. SK 19/15 concerning the Geological and Mining Law
Autorzy:
Gromek, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216590.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
geology
mining
Code of Administrative Procedure
judiciary
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
In the proposed draft position the author claims that the contested article of the Act – Geological and Mining Law is compatible with Article 45 para. 1 of the Constitution. The decision approving the concession for the extraction of minerals from the deposit is related to environmental decision - the arrangements on the environment protection and environmental impact of the project, contained in the environmental decision are binding on the entity awarding concessions. Environmental decision are subject to oversight both the appellate and court proceedings. The author argues that the instruments provided for by the legislature ensure protection of the interests of owners of property adjacent to that on which projects negatively affecting the environment (including neighbourhood) are carried out.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2016, 2(50); 231-257
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt P 2/16
Sejm draft position on case ref. no. P 2/16 concerning the Act on pensions and allowances from the Fund of Social Insurances
Autorzy:
Pawłowski, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216698.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
pensions and benefits
parental leave
social security
Opis:
In the presented project of a position, the author indicates that listed provisions of the act on pensions and allowances from the Fund of Social Insurances are compliant with Article 32 para. 1 of Polish Constitution concerning situation of persons born before the 1st January 1949. The author notes that the differentiating criterion is a presence in one of two separated by a date of birth legal systems of social insurance. The legislator could differentiate legal situation of persons receiving benefits in the system of defined benefit and persons insured, whose pensions shall be paid in a system of defined contribution. In accordance with argumentation “ad maiori ad minus”, if the Constitution allows for a creation of a less favorable legal situation of some insured persons distinguished by their age, a change in favor of insured persons concerning rules of qualifying the time when they did not work, but cared for their children should also be acceptable.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2016, 4(52); 212-244
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności z Konstytucją RP przepisów Kodeksu postępowania cywilnego umożliwiających referendarzom sądowym orzekanie w przedmiocie ustanowienia pełnomocnika z urzędu
Assessment of the conformity to the Constitution of the provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure regarding the right to issue a decision by a court referendary on the appointment of an ex officio attorney
Autorzy:
Esmund, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2196843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
Code of Civil Procedure
court
court referendary
Opis:
In the Sejm’s position on the constitutional complaint it was stated that the provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure Act are constitutional to the extent in which they make the appointment of an ex officio representative dependent on the determination by the court referendary or the court of the need for such an appointment, grant the court referendary the right to rule on the appointment of an ex officio representative, and to the extent in which they recognise the court examining the complaint against the decision of the court referendary as the court of second instance.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2021, 3(71); 317-354
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of the Charter of Fundamental Rights by Polish Courts and the Jurisprudence of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal
Autorzy:
Kowalik-Bańczyk, Krystyna
Wróblewski, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/419609.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Charter of Fundamental Rights
Polish Constitutional Tribunal,
Common courts
Opis:
This text presents the application of the Charter of Fundamental Rights by Polish courts since the entry into force of the Charter in December 2009. As the Charter is an element of the ‘external’ constitution for the Republic of Poland, similar to the European Convention on Human Rights, the practice of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal is of particular importance in this analysis. Hence the referral to the Charter by common and administrative courts is rather briefl y described and the main focus of the text is on the broader analysis of the way of and reasons for using the Charter by the Constitutional Tribunal. While the Charter is not treated as a model for the hierarchical analysis of norms in cases of constitutional complaints, it can however be offered as such a model in cases of abstract control and legal questions fi led by the courts. The use of the Charter might be further clarifi ed by an answer of the Court of Justice of the European Union to the fi rst request for preliminary ruling made by the Polish Constitutional Tribunal in case C-390/15 RPO.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies; 2015, 18; 239-266
1428-1503
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Polish European Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 33/12
Sejm’s draft position on the case ref. no. K 33/12
Autorzy:
Pawłowski, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543584.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
ratification
Constitution of the Republic of Poland
Opis:
In the case pending before the Constitutional Tribunal, a review is to be carried out in relation to the statute granting consent for ratification by the President of the Republic of Poland of the European Council Decision of 25 March 2011 amending Article 136 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union with regard to a stability mechanism for Member States whose currency is the euro. Article 90 in conjunction with Article 120 the first sentence in fine of Polish Constitution and Article 48 (6) of the Treaty on European Union are invoked as a standard for the review. In the opinion of the Sejm, those standards for the review are inadequate. In relation to other matters, the Sejm applies for discontinuance of the proceedings due to inadmissibility of making a decision.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2013, 1(37); 260-296
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt SK 46/12
Draft position of the Sejm on the case Ref. No. SK 46/12
Autorzy:
Oplustil, Krzysztof
Herbet, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11879113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Civil Code
Code of Administrative Procedure
compensation
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The article addresses the imputed inconsistency with Polish Constitution of the provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure which require application of Article 160 of the Code of Administrative Procedure in the wording valid before 30 September 2003 in relation to claims for compensation of damages, including lost benefits as a result of an administrative decision issued before 1 September 2004. The authors claims that the questioned provision of the Code of Civil Procedure is inconsistent with Article 77 (1) in conjunction with Article 2 and Article 32 of the Constitution and is not inconsistent with Article 21 (1) and Article 64 (1) and (2) of the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2013, 2(38); 229-273
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt SK 28/12
Sejm’s draft position on the case ref. no. SK 28/12
Autorzy:
Tomaszewska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12295440.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Code of Civil Procedure
civil law procedure
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The opinion presents Sejm’s draft position in the proceedings before the Constitutional Tribunal in relation to the constitutional complaint (ref. No. SK 28/12) concerning the Code of Civil Procedure. The author claims that the challenged Article 378 §1 of the Code, to the extent that it requires the court of second instance to take into account – by the operation of law – the nullity of legal proceedings resulting from improper authorization of an attorney only within the “scope of appeal”, is consistent with Article 45 (1) and Article 77(2) of the Constitution.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2013, 3(39); 300-316
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 9/12
Sejm’s draft position on the case ref. no. K 9/12
Autorzy:
Pawłowski, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647554.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Sejm
Ombudsman
Constitutional Tribunal
law on pensions
Social Insurance Fund
Opis:
An explanation for the President’s application of 10 February 2012 and the application of the Ombudsman of 14 February 2012 (file K 9/12), written on behalf of the Polish Sejm pursuant to Article 34 Paragraph 1 in connection with Article 27 paragraph 2 of the Act of 1 August 1997 on the Constitutional Tribunal (Journal of Laws No. 102, item. 643 as amended.) and also putting forward a motion to dismiss the proceedings under Article 39 Paragraph 1 point 1 of the Constitutional Tribunal Act.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2012, 2(34); 189-256
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Istota i status konstytucyjnej zasady zrównoważonego rozwoju (według orzecznictwa Trybunału Konstytucyjnego)
The essence and status of the constitutional principle of sustainable development (according to the judgments of the Constitutional Tribunal)
Autorzy:
Wyrembak, Jarosław Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929067.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
zrównoważony rozwój
Trybunał Konstytucyjny
Konstytucja
sustainable development
Constitutional Tribunal
Constitution
Opis:
Określenie „zrównoważony rozwój” jest w Polsce pojęciem „konstytucyjnym” – w tym znaczeniu, że Konstytucja go używa, jednak go nie definiuje. Na gruncie polskiego języka prawnego, jest to pojęcie stosunkowo nowe, ukształtowane na początku lat dziewięćdziesiątych XX w. Rezygnując z wprowadzenia do Konstytucji RP definicji „zrównoważonego rozwoju”, ustrojodawca pozostawił praktyce stosowania prawa dość szeroką przestrzeń interpretacyjną dla zabiegów dookreślających istotę tego pojęcia. Przedmiotem prezentowanej publikacji jest analiza orzecznictwa Trybunału Konstytucyjnego w zakresie, w jakim wywody w nim zawarte były ukierunkowane na dookreślenie istoty pojęcia „zrównoważony rozwój” – i na rozstrzygnięcie o tym, czy zasada zrównoważonego rozwoju na gruncie konstytucyjnoprawnym ma walor zasady autonomicznej.
The term „sustainable development” is a”constitutional” term in Poland – in the sense that the Constitution uses, but does not define it. In the Polish legal language, it is a relatively new concept, formed in the early 1990s. By not introducing a definition of „sustainable development” into the Constitution of the Republic of Poland, the lawmakers of the constitutional system left it, in practice, relatively open to interpretation. The current study aims to analyze the decisions of the Constitutional Tribunal in Poland, especially concerning the scope of art. 5 of the Constitution, on the basis of which, among others, the principle of sustainable development was put forward.
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego; 2021, 5 (63); 259-270
2082-1212
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the Issue of Excess Tax Arising Due to the Constitutional Tribunal’s Rulings
Autorzy:
Dowgier, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1965378.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
tax law
Constitutional Tribunal
excess tax
revision of tax proceeding
Opis:
One of the fundamental powers of the Constitutional Tribunal – granted by the provisions of the constitution – is to decide on the compliance of particular statutes with the Constitution of the Republic of Poland. The Tribunal’s rulings concern tax statutes as well, which implies specific consequences connected with the verification of the accuracy of tax settlements made under a challenged provision and leads essentially to excess tax being calculated. Such situations have not been uncommon recently, which justifies a more profound reflection on this issue in the context of rationality of verification of procedures regulated under the Tax Ordinance Act, which concern tax obligations arising from a declaration or a decision. It seems reasonable to put forward a thesis that the non-uniform nature of the Constitutional Tribunal’s rulings has not been considered to a sufficient extent in the provisions of this statute. This leads to certain practical problems with tax law, which will be outlined in this study.
Źródło:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2019, 11, 2; 187-203
2080-1084
2450-7938
Pojawia się w:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konflikt polityczny na przykładzie sporu o Trybunał Konstytucyjny
Autorzy:
Litwin-Lewandowska, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647816.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
democracy, political conflict, Constitutional Tribunal
demokracja, konflikt polityczny, Trybunał Konstytucyjny
Opis:
The article discusses the problem of procedures and specific features of functioning of a modern democratic state, as well as threats resulting from weaknesses of democracy despite existence of mechanisms protecting it from abuse. This problem is analysed on the example of the ongoing political conflict about the Constitutional Tribunal: an institution of constitutionally guaranteed independence. This conflict reveals that in Poland a need for discussion and perhaps for verification of the current philosophy and practice of democracy, has arisen. Furthermore, it demonstrates that law and the rule of law are neither sufficient guarantors of a democratic system’s stability, nor guardians of civil rights and freedoms. A weakness of the democratic system lies in the fact that in the name of correctly understood democratic principles it is possible to distort the system through enacting wrong laws. Even though the acts of democracy participants, mainly decision-makers, are lege artis, they lead to impairment of democracy. Without doubt, a democratically organized society is an autonomous community and polyarchy which has adopted a democratic system of government as a form of its organization. On the other hand, democracies are highly conflict-prone systems, for example, due to the fact that they are based on the principle that all views and all participants of democracy are equal. As a consequence, such logic leads directly to emergence of disagreements, conflicts and even fights among democracy participants. This feature of democracy has enforced the establishment of appropriate procedures of conflict solving so that to ensure a possibly optimal resolution of crisis situations which could ultimately cause even a collapse of the democratic system. Thus, a simple mathematical rule has been adopted, albeit secondary in relation to any other methods of conflict solving, that is the majority principle. This is a standard of the democratic conduct without which the rule of majority would not be possible. The Constitutional Tribunal has recently become the object of popular interest – one of the many institutions of a democratic state which has not aroused so much factual and political dispute ever before. The conflict over the Tribunal has basically the formal and legal character, this is a technical dispute whose solution should be dictated by binding regulations and developed by experts in law. However, this is not the case. This conflict has turned into an argument of a political character, so it has become a genuine clash of interests, additionally aggravated by values. Moreover, it has stirred up the society and the environment of lawyers. When a political conflict, as one of the conflict types, is analysed, it is defined as a disagreement over power, whose participants are these individuals, groups, institutions and organizations which have a direct impact on politics or influence it through political channels. The practice of democratic states of the Western world does not prescribe a way at the beginning of which there is a sign “the winner takes it all”. This practice is corroborated by philosophy and theory of democracy, as well as by several hundred years of achievements including such principles as Montesquieu’s tripartite system of the separation of powers or the contemporary definition of democracy which describes it as a rule of majority that guarantees rights to minorities.
Artykuł porusza problem procedur i specyfiki funkcjonowania nowoczesnego państwa demokratycznego oraz zagrożeń wynikających ze słabości demokracji mimo istnienia mechanizmów zabezpieczających ją przed nadużyciami. Problem ten jest rozpatrywany na przykładzie toczącego się konfliktu politycznego o Trybunał Konstytucyjny, instytucję o gwarantowanej konstytucyjnie niezależności. Konflikt ten pokazał, że w Polsce pojawiła się konieczność dyskusji i być może weryfikacji dotychczasowej filozofii i praktyki demokratycznej. Również to, że prawo i rządy prawa nie są wystarczającymi gwarantami stabilności ustroju demokratycznego, tym bardziej strażnikami praw i wolności obywatelskich. Ułomność systemu demokratycznego polega na tym, iż w imię właściwie pojętych zasad demokratycznych możliwe jest wypaczanie systemu przez tworzenie złego prawa. Działania uczestników demokracji, głównie decydentów, są lege artis, ale prowadzą do jej osłabiania. Demokratycznie urządzone społeczeństwo jest bez wątpienia autonomiczną wspólnotą i poliarchią, a przyjęło jako formę swojej organizacji demokratyczny system rządów. Demokracje są natomiast systemami wybitnie konfliktogennymi, choćby z tego powodu iż opierają się na zasadzie równości wszystkich poglądów i wszystkich podmiotów biorących udział w demokracji. Taka logika prowadzi w prostej konsekwencji do pojawienia się niezgodności i konfliktów, a nawet walk pomiędzy uczestnikami demokracji. Ta właściwość demokracji wymusiła stworzenie odpowiednich procedur rozstrzygania konfliktów, by zagwarantować w miarę optymalne wychodzenie z sytuacji kryzysowych, mogących w ostateczności doprowadzić nawet do upadku systemu demokratycznego. Przyjęto zatem prostą zasadę matematyczną, co prawda wtórną wobec wszystkich innych sposobów rozwiązywania konfliktów – zasadę większości. Jest ona regułą demokratycznej gry, bez której nie mogłyby istnieć rządy większości. Przedmiotem społecznego zainteresowania stał się ostatnio Trybunał Konstytucyjny, jedna z wielu instytucji demokratycznego państwa, która dotychczas nie wywoływała aż takich sporów merytorycznych i politycznych. Konflikt o Trybunał ma przede wszystkim charakter formalno-prawny, jest to techniczny spór, którego rozwiązanie powinno być podyktowane przez obwiązujące prawo, a jego rozstrzyganiem powinni się zająć eksperci z dziedziny prawa. Tak jednak nie jest. Konflikt ten przerodził się w konflikt o charakterze politycznym, stał się więc rzeczywistym konfliktem interesów, uzupełnionym dodatkowo o wartości. Zaktywizował ponadto społeczeństwo oraz środowisko prawnicze. Gdy rozważa się jeden z typów konfliktów, mianowicie polityczny, definiuje się go jako taki, którego przedmiotem jest władza, a podmiotami biorącymi w nim udział są te jednostki, grupy, instytucje, organizacje, które bezpośrednio mają wpływ na politykę lub oddziałują na nią za pośrednictwem kanałów politycznych. Praktyka demokratycznych państw świata zachodniego nie wskazuje drogi, na początku której stoi znak „zwycięzca bierze wszystko”. Praktykę tę wyznacza filozofia i teoria demokracji oraz kilkusetletni dorobek z takimi dogmatami, jak choćby monteskiuszowski trójpodział władz czy współczesna definicja demokracji, według której są to rządy większości gwarantujące prawa mniejszościom.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia; 2016, 23, 2
1428-9512
2300-7567
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pozbawienie partii politycznej prawa do otrzymywania subwencji – pytanie prawne Sądu Najwyższego (sygn. akt P 8/17), dotyczące ustawy o partiach politycznych
The loss of the right to recive the subsidy – the Supreme Court’s question of law (ref. no. P 8/17), concerning the Act on Political Parties
Autorzy:
Laskowska, Marzena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2211894.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
electoral campaign
National Electoral Commission
political party
subsidy
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The Supreme Court’s question of law concerns conformity to the Polish Constitution of provisions providing an obligation of the National Electoral Commission to reject a political party’s financial report in any case when financial resources of the party have been collected or spent for election campaigns with an omission of the Election Fund, notwithstanding circumstances, reasons and scale of the infringement of provisions regulating the financing of electoral campaigns. The draft’s author claims that the rule in question does not conform to the principle of proportionality of legislative measures in relation to the expected aims of regulation, flowing from Article 2 of the Polish Constitution. With regard to the assessment of constitutionality of sanction for violation of rules concerning financing of electoral campaigns, i.e. the loss of the right to receive the subsidy within the following 3 years, during which the party is entitled to receive it, the author is of the opinion that this provision conforms to the ne bis in idem principle set out in Article 2 of the Constitution, as well as to the constitutional principle of freedom for the creation and functioning of political parties.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2018, 2(58); 217-261
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dopuszczalność drogi sądowoadministracyjnej od orzeczeń Komisji Regulacyjnej ds. Polskiego Autokefalicznego Kościoła Prawosławnego
Admissibility of initiating the judicial-administrative procedure against the decisions of the Regulatory Commission of the Polish Autocephalous Orthodox Church
Autorzy:
Jastrzębski, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216016.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
public administration
church
Supreme Administrative Court
Constitutional Tribunal
administrative proceedings
Opis:
The article contains a historical and legal outline, taking into account the evolution of the jurisprudence of the Constitutional Tribunal and the Supreme Administrative Court. The admissibility of initiating the judicial-administrative procedure against the decisions of the Regulatory Commission of the Polish Autocephalous Orthodox Church is closely related to the judgments of these bodies. The author concluded that, in accordance with the provisions of the Act on the State’s Relationship to the Polish Autocephalous Orthodox Church, the ruling of the Regulatory Committee should be recognized as an administrative decision issued in a single-instance procedure. Such a decision is a final one, against which a party has the right to lodge a complaint to a voivodeship (i.e. provincial) administrative court.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2020, 4(68); 161-175
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish in the October of 2020. Evolution of forms of expressing civic dissatisfaction and indignation
Autorzy:
du Vall, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51586071.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego w Krakowie
Tematy:
protest
demonstration
Constitutional Tribunal
Women’s Strike
slogans
civic indignation
Opis:
The topic of socio-political activity as a factor that proves the dynamic development of civil society and the political maturity of society is an issue that is always topical in research. When we add the issue of changing the forms of expression and rhetoric of protest in connection with the political involvement of subsequent generations, we see that it enriches and forever changes the narrative about the actions of those in power. This article focuses on events related to the announcement of the Constitutional Tribunal’s judgement of 22nd October, 2020, regarding the unconstitutionality of some provisions of the so-called “abortion compromise”. This led to a wave of protests by Polish society. Thanks to the involvement of young Poles, the radicalisation of language, but also the creativity of slogans, the protests became much more visible and media-related. They permanently changed and enriched the repertoire previously used by demonstrators.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2024, XXIV, 1; 59-72
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Argument from Comparative Law in the Jurisprudence of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal1
Autorzy:
Paprocka, Ada
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684836.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
constitutional law
the Constitutional Tribunal
constitutional adjudication
comparative law
comparative
interpretation
comparative interpretation
Opis:
The use of references to foreign law and jurisprudence by the constitutional courts around the world currently gains more and more attention from scholars. The admis-sibility and usefulness of conducting such a horizontal dialogue between various juris-dictions raises controversies in other countries, but not in Poland, where no significant academic discussion on the legal basis and justification for using comparative arguments in constitutional jurisprudence has been conducted. The reasons for this lack of contro-versy seem to lie in the roots of the 1997 Constitution, and the way in which the Polish legal system is constructed. The Polish Constitutional Tribunal is quite prone to using comparative references in its reasoning. However, it rarely clearly indicated their role or significance for the resolution of the case before it. The analysis of the case-law of the Tribunal indicates that references to foreign law concern constitutional provisions, legislation, and the judgments of other constitutional courts. The purpose of the refer-ences stresses the universality of particular constitutional norms and deciphering their meaning, as well as gathering data significant for the assessment of the proportionality of a national law, as well as at drawing inspiration from the decisions taken by foreign courts. However, the persuasive use of a comparative argument demands that the meth-odological problems which can be noticed in the case-law should be addressed. They in-volve in particular: the need to justify the choice of comparative material that is analysed, the fragmented nature of the analysis, and the lack of a clear indication what role these kind of arguments have in constitutional argumentation.
Źródło:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2018, 8; 237-248
2450-0976
Pojawia się w:
Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt stanowiska Sejmu w sprawie o sygn. akt K 39/12
Draft position of the Sejm on the case Ref. No. K 39/12
Autorzy:
Kaleta, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11880291.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
state audit
Supreme Audit Office
personal data protection
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
The opinion presents Sejm’s draft position in the proceedings before the Constitutional Tribunal concerning the motion by the Prosecutor general for examination of the provisions authorizing the representatives of the Supreme Audit Office to process sensitive personal data. In the Sejm view, the questioned provisions, insofar as they enable inspectors from the Supreme Audit Office to process data revealing the racial or ethnic origin, political views, religious or philosophical beliefs, denominational, party or trade union affiliation, as well as genetic code data and those concerning one’s habits or sex life, violate the constitutional principle of proportionality in the context of right to privacy and the individual‘s information autonomy.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2013, 2(38); 274-312
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nieliberalny sąd konstytucyjny w Polsce na przykładzie wyroku Trybunału Konstytucyjnego w sprawie aborcyjnej, sygn. akt K 1/20
The Illiberal Constitutional Court in Poland on the Example of the Judgment of the Constitutional Tribunal on Abortion, file ref. no. K 1/20
Autorzy:
Bień-Kacała, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129850.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
abortion
Constitutional Tribunal
illiberal constitutionalism
aborcja
Trybunał Konstytucyjny
konstytucjonalizm nieliberalny
Opis:
The paper discusses the characteristics of the Constitutional Tribunal as an illiberal constitutional court. After the political remodelling initiated in 2015 and the capture of the Tribunal, this body gained a new role in developing, protecting and stabilizing illiberal constitutionalism. The Tribunal, as an illiberal constitutional court, often adjudicates in panels inconsistent with constitutional rules, is abusively activated by the ruling option and issues judgments that are beneficial to the rulers and justify their constitutionally questionable actions. How an illiberal constitutional court operates is presented in the example of an abortion judgment, file ref. no. K 1/20. This case also shows the illiberal ground of the new system.
Artykuł dotyczy charakterystyki Trybunału Konstytucyjnego jako nieliberalnego sądu konstytucyjnego. Po przemodelowaniu ustrojowym zapoczątkowanym w Polsce w 2015 r. i przejęciu Trybunału Konstytucyjnego, organ ten zyskał nową funkcję w postaci budowania, a także ochrony i zapewnienia stabilizacji konstytucjonalizmu nieliberalnego. Trybunał Konstytucyjny jako nieliberalny sąd konstytucyjny orzeka często w składach niezgodnych z konstytucyjnymi regułami, jest abuzywnie aktywowany przez opcję rządzącą i wydaje wyroki, które są dla rządzących korzystne i uzasadniają ich wątpliwe konstytucyjnie działania. Sposób działania nieliberalnego sądu konstytucyjnego został zaprezentowany na przykładzie wyroku Trybunału Konstytucyjnego z 22 października 2021 r. w sprawie aborcyjnej, sygn. akt K 1/20. Sprawa ta pokazuje także podłoże ideologiczne nowego systemu.
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego; 2022, 5(69); 15-27
2082-1212
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Co dalej z gminną ewidencją zabytków? Stan po wyroku Trybunału Konstytucyjnego z 11 maja 2023 roku (sygn. P 12/18)
What next for the municipal register of monuments? The situation following the verdict of the Constitutional Tribunal of 11 May 2023 (P 12/18)
Autorzy:
Jakubowski, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23203215.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
gminna ewidencja zabytków
Trybunał Konstytucyjny
Municipal Register of Monuments
Constitutional Tribunal
Opis:
Artykuł przedstawia dylematy prawne związane z instytucją gminnej ewidencji zabytków. Koncentruje się w szczególności na wyroku Trybunału Konstytucyjnego z 11 maja 2023 roku (sygn. P 12/18) i jego konsekwencjach. W serii orzeczeń Naczelnego Sądu Administracyjnego zapadłych po wyroku TK wskazano, że pociąga on za sobą skutki dla kontroli sądowoadministracyjnej wpisu do gminnej ewidencji zabytków, powoduje bowiem stwierdzenie bezskuteczności tej czynności przez sądy administracyjne. W publikacji zaprezentowano sposoby zapewnienia ochrony zabytków objętych wpisem do gminnej ewidencji zabytków przed stwierdzeniem jego bezskuteczności, a ponadto zasygnalizowano, jaki jest zakres swobody ustawodawcy, który powinien wykonać wskazania zawarte w wyroku TK. W tym drugim kontekście zaleca się zachowanie charakteru prawnego wpisu do ewidencji, przy jednoczesnym odpowiednim (a nie bezpośrednim) stosowaniu w tym postępowaniu przepisów Kodeksu postępowania administracyjnego, zwłaszcza zapewniających czynny udział stronie.
This article discusses the legal challenges concerning the introduction of a municipal register of monuments, in particular focusing on the judgment of the Constitutional Tribunal of 11 May 2023 (P 12/18) and its consequences. A series of decisions of the Supreme Administrative Court made after the verdict of the Constitutional Tribunal indicates that it has consequences for the administrative court’s control over making entries in the municipal register of monuments, resulting in the ineffectiveness of the act of making such entries by administrative courts. The article outlines the ways in which to ensure the protection of monuments entered in the municipal register of monuments before the entries are declared ineffective, and also indicates the scope of freedom of the legislator, who should implement the instructions included in the judgment of the Constitutional Tribunal. In the latter context, it is recommended that the legal nature of the entry in the register be preserved, while at the same time applying the provisions of the Code of Administrative Procedure appropriately (and not directly) in these proceedings, in particular those ensuring the active participation of the party.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 2023, 2; 35-47
0029-8247
2956-6606
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sacred Law and Profane Politics. The Symbolic Construction of the Constitutional Tribunal
Autorzy:
Warczok, Tomasz
Dębska, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811378.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-31
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
neo-Durkheimian cultural sociology
meaning
ritual
legitimization
symbolic code
Opis:
The paper presents the symbolic dimension of the (re)production of Poland’s Constitutional Tribunal, which is considered to be a model legal-political institution. Paying close attention to meaning, narrative, symbolic codes, and rituals, the authors object to a reductionist explanation, based on instrumental thinking and conscious and material interests, of the legal institutions of power. In accordance with neo-Durkheimian cultural sociology, the Tribunal is presented here as an institution created through binary symbolic codes (sacred/profane), and reproduced, in crisis situations, in performative acts constituting moments of ritual purification. The dominant narrative legitimizing the Tribunal counterpoises ‚sacred’ law with ‚profane’ politics in order to superimpose subsequent homological classifications (rational/irrational, pure/impure, universal/particular). The Tribunal’s symbolic power is thus hidden within a thick web of meanings, which invisibly reinforce its authority.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2014, 188, 4; 461-474
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Odpowiedzialność majątkowa członka zarządu za zobowiązania spółki wobec wierzyciela
Property liability of a member of the management board for the company’s liabilities towards the creditor
Autorzy:
Spyra, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/9315268.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
Constitutional Tribunal
Tax Ordinance
board of directors of a capital company
Opis:
In the draft of the Sejm’s position regarding the constitutional complaint concerning the provision of the Tax Ordinance, the author considers the provision which concerns the property liability of a member of the management board for the company’s liabilities towards the state creditor collect‑ ing social insurance contributions to be constitutional, as the provision indicated in the complaint does not disproportionately interfere with the property rights of members of the management board of a limited liability company. The allegation of unconstitutionality, in the view of the author of the position, is based on the erroneous assumption that members of the management board of a company employed under an employment contract and other employees of the company are similar entities, but the rights granted to employees holding the position of members of the man‑ agement board mean that their situation should be unequivocally distinguished from the one of other employees of the company.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2023, 1(77); 371-404
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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