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Wyszukujesz frazę "Cochlear implant" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Launching of a cochlear implant program at the Cracow Otolaryngology Clinic
Autorzy:
Wiatr, Maciej
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Składzień, Jacek
Wiatr, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
Cochlear implant
sensorineural deafness
hearing loss treatment
Opis:
Introduction: It is estimated that hearing impediment affects approximately 12% of the population. Some forms of hearing disorders can be successfully treated conservatively, while in others surgery plays a key role. Often, therapeutic methods are exhausted and the patient faces the decision about the need for acoustic organ prosthesis. Depending on the causes of anomalies, apparatus for air conduction, bone conduction or cochlear implants are used. A cochlear implant replaces the damaged sensory cells of the inner ear. It constitutes an electronic prosthesis of the acoustic organ, composed of two parts. The internal part (implanted in the inner ear) consists of an implant and electrodes, which conduct electrical signals to the cochlea. The external part consists of a microphone, a speech processor, and a transmitter. Care report: A 70-year-old patient with deep hearing loss in the right ear and deafness of the left ear. During the interview, the patient denied mechanical injuries of the head and neck, acoustic trauma, inflammation or otorrhea. Based on the conducted tests, qualification otolaryngology, audiology, and otoneurology, radiology, surdologopedy and psychology were performed for cochlear implant insertion. The patient was qualified for cochlear implantation in the left ear under general anesthesia. The surgical team was composed of dr hab. Maciej Wiatr, prof. dr hab. Kazimierz Niemczyk, prof. dr hab. Jacek Składzień, MD Agnieszka Wiatr with anesthetic monitoring under the supervision of MD Renata Witkowska. The patient was discharged home on day 7 after surgery in good general and local condition. Simultaneous rehabilitation was started at the Center for Daily Rehabilitation of Hearing and Speech at the Specialist Center of Diagnosis and Rehabilitation for Children and Adolescents with Hearing Disabilities of the Polish Association of the Deaf in Cracow.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2019, 8, 1; 1-6
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Management of bilateral implantation in children
Autorzy:
Bieńkowska, Katarzyna Ita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400525.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
auditory verbal therapy
bilateral implantation
cochlear implant
Opis:
In recent years, the number of children with bilateral implants has been growing. Bilateral implantation, by im-proving hearing, has beneficial influence on auditory-verbal therapy results. Children with bilateral implants have a chance for acquiring communication skills typical for a given linguistic system and society they live in, at the level similar to natural acquisition. There is an ongoing discussion as to how the therapy of bilaterally-implanted children should be conducted. This article proposes a therapeutic approach based on the current literature and practical expe-rience of the author.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2016, 5, 2; 57-62
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wszczep ślimakowy dla pacjentów z głuchotą postlingwalną – szansa na poprawę jakości życia
A Cochlear Implant for Patients with Postlingual Deafness – a Chance to Improve the Quality of Life
Autorzy:
Magierska-Krzysztoń, Magdalena
lempska-Wysocka Magdalena, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/921195.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-04-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
quality of live
cochlear implant
postlingual deafness
Opis:
Permanent hearing damage, which was diagnosed in the postlingling period - prevents “normal” life. Adult, mature people who until now had certain social roles and activities, suddenly experienced the phenomenon of exclusion as a result of hearing loss, which leads in many cases to personal dramas. The aim of the research was to determine the possibility of improving the quality of life of patients with postlingual deafness after implanting the cochlear implant. The study involved 96 patients aged 30-75 years, postlingally deaf, equipped with a cochlear implant. The study used the CES-D questionnaire, the PANAS-PL questionnaire and the diagnostic survey method (questionnaire survey). The results of the study show that in the majority of patients after implantation, there was a subjectively evaluated improvement associated with activity in various spheres of life. The use of the cochlear implant in post-lethal hearing impaired patients allowed to achieve satisfactory auditory functioning, which contributed to the improvement of the quality of life.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2018, 48; 249-258
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inner ear malformations – overview, current classifications, challenges in management
Autorzy:
Haber, Karolina
Konopka, Wiesław
Amernik, Katarzyna
Mierzwiński, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399247.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
brainstem implant
cochlear implant
imaging tests
inner ear malformations
Opis:
Introduction: Some patients with profound sensorineural hearing loss have inner ear malformations. Initially, those were believed to be a contradiction to cochlear implantation. However, with the advance of cochlear implant surgery and technology, it has become possible to treat this group of patients. However, cochlear implantation in the case of inner ear malformations can be associated with numerous surgical difficulties and possible complications. Purpose: The paper aims to present: (1) modern classification of inner ear malformations, (2) surgical and clinical challenges related to all types of malformations, and (3) cases of inner ear malformations identified in the authors’ centers. Material and methods: Of 111 children enrolled for cochlear implantation in three clinical centers, a group of patients with malformations of the inner ear was selected. We analyzed: preoperative imaging studies of patients performed prior to cochlear implantation, hearing tests, surgical protocols of cochlear implantation, results of intraoperative measurements and intraoperative imaging studies. We discuss what is currently believed to be the leading classification of inner ear malformations. Results: In 19/111 (17%) children, we diagnosed severe inner ear malformations in 35 ears. In 13/19 (68%) patients the malfor mations were bilateral and symmetrical, while 6/19 (32%) patients had different malformations in the right and left ear or one-sided malformation. All inner ear malformations described in the classification were found, except for rudimentary oto cyst. The most common are: cochlear hypoplasia, incomplete partition, and enlarged vestibular aqueduct. Discussion: Severe inner ear malformations are a major diagnostic and clinical challenge in children qualified for cochlear implantation. They can preclude or considerably complicate cochlear implantation and postoperative care. Inner ear malformations are found in imaging studies even in 20 to 30% of patients with profound hearing loss.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2020, 9, 3; 1-11
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of preoperative imaging for auditory implants in children
Autorzy:
Haber, Karolina
Burzyńska-Makuch, Małgorzata
Mierzwiński, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397250.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
auditory brainstem implant
cochlear implant
cochlear ossification
imaging studies
inner ear malformations
Opis:
Introduction: Preoperative imaging, besides audiological evaluation, plays a major role in evaluation of candidacy for auditory implants, and in particular cochlear implants. It is essential to assess whether the basic criteria necessary for implantation are met. Diagnostic imaging is crucial not only in determining candidacy, but also determining the feasibility of cochlear implantation as it allow to anticipate surgical difficulties which could preclude or complicate the implantation of the device. The aim of the study is to present the protocol for the evaluation of preoperative imaging studies with particular focus on the factors potentially affecting clinical decisions in children qualified for cochlear implantation. Material and method: Preoperative imaging studies of 111 children performed prior to cochlear implantation were analyzed: high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) of temporal bones and MRI. The assessment was made according to the presented protocol. Results: Pathologies and anomalies identified during the assessment of preoperative imaging studies significantly altered clinical decisions in 30% of patients. In the study group, in 17% of patients inner ear malformations were identified. 2.7% of children were disqualified from a cochlear implantation due to severe congenital inner ear malformations. 9% of the patients have had bacterial meningitis. In 50% of them difficulties related to complete or progressive cochlear ossification occurred. In 4.5% of patients less common surgical approaches other than mastoidectomy with a posterior tympanotomy were applied. Discussion: Preoperative imaging allow for the identification of significant pathologies and anomalies affecting qualification decisions and further treatment. HRCT and MRI are complementary to each other for preoperative imaging. The two modalities in combination allow accurate and optimal evaluation of the anatomical structures prior to implantation. Inner ear malformations and cochlear ossification following meningitis are relatively frequently encountered in children qualified for a cochlear implant.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2021, 75, 1; 23-35
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deaf sociocultural identity and experiencing symptoms of depression – a preliminary study of adult CI users with prelingual deafness
Autorzy:
KOBOSKO, JOANNA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/938675.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
deaf sociocultural identity
cochlear implant
prelingual deafness
depression
Opis:
Deaf sociocultural identity of the deaf is an important issue from the point of view of their psychological and social functioning. The present study was focused on people with prelingual deafness using cochlear implants (CI) demonstrating high skills in oral Polish language. The research question concerned the relation between the aforementioned identity and symptoms of depression, as well as the age, sex and age at cochlear implantation. The study included 28 prelingually deaf CI users aged between 18 and 40 and was conducted using N. Glickman’s DIDS, PHQ-9 and an information questionnaire. Deaf sociocultural identity is similar in terms of proportion of types of identities of the deaf to the results obtained in other studies, i.e. hearing and bicultural identities turned out to be predominant in the study group. The marginal identity only coexists with the presence of depression symptoms.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2019, 25; 275-295
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of petrosectomy in cochlear implant surgery
Autorzy:
Amernik, Katarzyna
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Twardowska, Renata
Jaworowska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399062.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
cholesteatoma
chronic otitis
cochlear implant
hearing loss
petrosectomy
Opis:
Introduction: The treatment and rehabilitation of hypoacusis with the use of cochlear implants is a safe and reliable method suitable for both children and adults. In people affected by chronic otitis media cholesteatomatosa or such who have previously undergone open repair of the ear, we use a special surgical technique known as lateral/subtotal petrosectomy. Material and methods: The study group consisted of patients with profound bilateral sensorineural hearing loss, in which otitis media with and without cholesteatoma has been diagnosed or after open repair of the middle ear. A retrospective analysis of patient data, as well as radiological and audiological results, was conducted. Results: In the Clinic of Otolaryngology and Laryngological Oncology of the Pomeranian Medical University in the years 2008–2018 we performed 90 cochlear implant surgeries, including a petrosectomy in 1 child with cholesteatoma (5 years) and in 2 adults after open repair (62 and 73 years). In all cases the procedure was done in a single stage. Healing proceeded correctly in all patients undergoing petrosectomy. The observation period ranges from 26 to 32 months, computed tomography examinations revealed no indirect characteristics of recurrent cholesteatoma. The patients remain under constant ENT supervision. The child has risk factors for autism and mental retardation, he displays good auditory responses and speech understanding; he has not developed active speech. As regarding free field pure tone audiometry, in adults hearing in the cochlear implant remains at 35 and 40 dB, and speech understanding at 80%. Discussion: Patients with chronic otitis media can be treated efficiently and safely with a cochlear implant using lateral petrosectomy. Lateral/subtotal petrosectomy is the access of choice when deep sensorimotor hearing loss coexists with chronic inflammation in the middle ear.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2020, 9, 2; 1-6
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of the implant electrode inside the cochlea and damage to cochlear structures associated with implantation using cone beam computed tomography techniques (CBCT)
Autorzy:
Orłowski, Adam
Lachowska, Magdalena
Wiśniewska, Ewa
Niemczyk, Grzegorz
Koszel-Orłowska, Alicja
Szopiński, Kazimierz
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1401755.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
cochlear implant
earing loss
scala vestibuli
cochleostomy
temporal bone
Opis:
Objectives: The aim was to evaluate the position of the cochlear implant electrode inside the cochlea and damage to cochlear structures associated with the implantation itself using cone beam computed tomography technique (CBCT). Material and methods: Nine human cadaver temporal bones were used, five were implanted with round window approach and in other four anterior cochleostomy was used for insertion. After implantation the temporal boneswere scanned with CBCT scanner and the images were then analyzed. The degree of insertion damage was evaluated in two-tier scale, where the first degree included damage to basilar membrane, and the second degree covered damage associated with pushing up into the scala vestibuli. Results: The first degree of cochlear damage was noted in three temporal bones implanted with the round window approach and in two with cochleostomy, and the second degree of damage was noted in two and one temporal bones respectively. The analysis did not show any correlations between depth of insertion and degree and extend of damage in both analyzed groups, also no significant differences were found between the two groups. Conclusions: The good quality of the images presents CBCT as a good method for the evaluation of the cochlear implant electrode position in the inner ear structures. CBCT holds the promise for intraoperative imagining during cochlear implantation.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2016, 5, 1; 1-10
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Loudness Functions and Binaural Loudness Summation in Bilateral Cochlear Implant Users
Autorzy:
Kordus, M.
Zera, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177754.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
loudness
binaural loudness
loudness function
binaural summation
cochlear implant
Opis:
Loudness functions and binaural loudness summation was investigated in acoustically stimulated bilaterally implanted cochlear implant users. The study was aimed at evaluating growth of loudness functions and binaural loudness summation in cochlear implant subjects as a function of stimulus presentation level at different frequencies. Loudness was assessed using a rating procedure on a scale of 0 to 100. Three experimental conditions were tested: monaural right, monaural left and binaural, each with bands of noise with center frequencies of 0.25, 1, and 4 kHz. Fifteen implanted and five normal-hearing subjects (control group) participated in the experiments. Results demonstrated large variability in the slopes of the loudness functions and the presence of loudness summation in bilateral cochlear implant users, with large individual differences among subjects.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2017, 42, 3; 351-364
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Remarks on qualification of patients for cochlear implantation
Autorzy:
Karlik, Michał
Wiskirska-Woźnica, Bożena
Sekula, Alicja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1401760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
cochlear implants
deafness
profound sensorineural hearing loss
surgical treatment
qualification to cochlear implant
Opis:
Over thirty years of progress in development of surgical techniques and cochlear implant technology led to a change in approach and extending of indications for qualifying patients to treatment of sensorineural hearing loss. Basic indications for cochlear implants include bilateral deafness, bilateral residual hearing or profound bilat-eral sensorineural hearing impairment as well as lack of acoustic gain from classic air conduction hearing aids af-ter a minimum of 5-6 months of use. Methods of subjective and objective hearing assessment are applied. Psycho-logical evaluation is aimed at assessing expectations of the patient/child’s parents, motivation, and intellect with regard to the presence of deficits that might pose difficulty in the course of further rehabilitation as well as accep-tance of this new type of stimulation. Speech and language evaluation takes into consideration the current level of speech development, articulation disorders related to hearing impairment, and the way to communicate with the environment. Final qualification requires imaging diagnostics of the head/ears (CT and/or MRI). Our surgi-cal experience allowed for implanting children with various congenital anomalies of the inner ear. Inflammation within the tympanic cavity and air-filled spaces of the mastoid process might require removal of inflammatory foci prior to surgery or selection of different surgical approach.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2016, 5, 1; 18-21
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Qualification of unilateral cochlear implant recipients for a second device
Autorzy:
Drela, Maria
Haber, Karolina
Wrukowska, Iwona
Puricelli, Michael
Sinkiewicz, Anna
Bruś, Jerzy
Tyra, Justyna
Mierzwiński, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397739.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
bilateral vestibular loss
children
cochlear implant
deafness
qualification for bilateral implants
Opis:
Introduction: Although it is recommended to perform cochlear implantation in both ears at the same time for management of profound hearing loss in children, many centers prefer to perform sequential implantation. There are many reasons as to why a simultaneous bilateral implantation is not commonly accepted and performed. The major risk is the possibility of bilateral vestibular organ impairment. However, it is beyond doubt that children who received the first implant should be given a chance for binaural hearing and associated benefits. In the literature, there are no homogenous criteria for bilateral implantation, and it is hard to find uniform and convincing algorithms for second cochlear implantation. The aim of this study is an attempt to identify a safe way of qualifying for second cochlear implantation in children. Material and methods: Forty children with one cochlear implant were qualified for the second implantation. During qualification, the following were taken into account: time of the first implantation, audiometry results, use of the hearing aid in the ear without an implant and benefit of the device, speech and hearing development, and vestibular organ function. R esults: Fifteen out of forty children (38%) were qualified for the second implantation. In 35% of children, the decision was delayed with possible second implantation in the future. Eleven children (27%) were disqualified from the second surgery. Discussion: During evaluation according to the protocol presented in our study, 38% of children with a single cochlear implant were qualified for the second implantation with a chance for an optimal development and effective use of the second cochlear implant. We are convinced that sequential implantation with a short interval between surgeries and with an examination of the vestibular organ, hearing and speech development as well as an assessment of potential benefits from the second implant (bimodal stimulation) before the second implantation is the safest and most beneficial solution for children with severe hearing loss.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2019, 73, 6; 8-17
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of quality of life in patients after cochlear implantation surgery in 2014-2017
Autorzy:
Czerniejewska-Wolska, Hanna
Kałos, Magdalena
Gawłowska, Maria
Sekula, Alicja
Mickiewicz, Patrycja
Wiskirska-Woźnica, Bożena
Karlik, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397826.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
quality of life
quality of hearing
profound hearing loss
cochlear implant
Opis:
Introduction: Profound hearing loss significantly affects the quality of life of deaf people as well as their families. Observation of the benefit from the use of cochlear implants in deaf patients allows to assess the success of treatment with this method and its impact on the quality of life of these patients. The aim of this study was to determine the quality of life in patient after the cochlear implantation in the material of Department of Phoniatrics and Audiology of the Medical University in Poznań. Material and methods: The study involved implanted patients who voluntarily joined to the project entitled "Observational study of the implanted patient (Cochlear-IROS)". It has a prospective character, it is an international and long-term study, covering the observation of patients up to three years after implantation. Standardized HUI and SSQ questionnaires were used. 70 patients were included in the analysis, the mean age at the time of the cochlear implantation was 47.6 years. In the research group there were 33 men and 37 women. In the whole group, the patients' age at implantation was at least 18 years, max. 80 years. Results: The results of the SSQ questionnaire, which deals with the self-assessment of hearing ability in everyday situations, indicate that in the subjective assessment of patients one year after surgery the speech hearing improved by 77%, spatial hearing by 84%, and the quality of hearing by 49%. The general quality of life before the first connection of the sound processor according to the HUI questionnaire, the patients rated at 0.49 (0-1 scale, where 0 - corresponds to the death condition and 1 - full health). After one year from the implantation, this rating increased to 0.56. Conclusions: The implantation of the cochlear implant significantly increases the patient's quality of life, its physical and emotional functioning. Statistically significant better self-assessment of patients mainly concerned hearing speech and spatial hearing - especially after 1 year of connecting the speech processor.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2019, 73, 2; 11-17
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Akustycznie wywołane potencjały ślimakowe u osób z implantem ślimakowym
Acoustically evoked cochlear potentials in cochlear implant users
Autorzy:
Walkowiak, A.
Lorens, A.
Obrycka, A.
Polak, M.
Wiśniewski, T.
Kowalczuk, A.
Skarżyński, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/261572.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Podstawowych Problemów Techniki. Katedra Inżynierii Biomedycznej
Tematy:
implant ślimakowy
pomiary obiektywne drogi słuchowej
częściowa głuchota
cochlear implant
objective measurement of auditory pathway
partial deafness
Opis:
Współczesne systemy implantów ślimakowych poprzez bezpośrednią stymulację zakończeń nerwu słuchowego zapewniają uzyskanie prawidłowych reakcji akustycznych. Jednakże warunkiem ich poprawnego funkcjonowania jest dokładne zbadanie stymulowanej elektrycznie drogi słuchowej a następnie odpowiednie, optymalne dla danego pacjenta ustawienie parametrów stymulacji. W tym celu stosowane są metody psychoakustyczne jak i obiektywne. Do niedawna za pomocą metod obiektywnych u użytkowników implantów ślimakowych możliwe były pomiary funkcjonowania zakończeń nerwu słuchowego oraz kolejnych, wyższych pięter drogi słuchowych. Obecnie, dzięki rejestracji wywołanych akustycznie potencjałów z nerwu słuchowego możemy badać także aktywność zachowanych komórek słuchowych oraz lepiej poznać mechanizmy funkcjonujące w ślimaku ochronnym.
Modern cochlear implant systems elicit hearing sensations via direct electrostimulation of cochlear nerve. However, to reach maximum benefit it is crucial to set properly parameters of the stimulation. It is achieved using psychoacoustic and objective measurements. In historical point of view only cochlear nerve and higher levels of auditory pathway could be diagnosed in cochlear implant users. But recently, thanks to measurement of acousticcally elicited potentials from cochlear nerve it is possible to examine hearing cells behavior as well as mechanisms in cochlea.
Źródło:
Acta Bio-Optica et Informatica Medica. Inżynieria Biomedyczna; 2018, 24, 1; 18-24
1234-5563
Pojawia się w:
Acta Bio-Optica et Informatica Medica. Inżynieria Biomedyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Znaczenie potencjału fizycznego i motorycznego dla rozwoju mowy dzieci z implantem ślimakowym – doniesienia wstępne
The Significance of the Physical and Motor Potential for Speech Development in Children with Cochlear Implant (CI) – Preliminary Study
Autorzy:
Zwierzchowska, Anna
Bieńkowska, Katarzyna Ita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/892815.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-08-27
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Logopedyczne
Tematy:
wada słuchu
układ przedsionkowy
poziom umiejętności językowych
implant ślimakowy
terapia
hearing impairment
vestibular system
language level skills
cochlear implant
therapy
Opis:
Analiza neurofizjologiczna procesów rozwojowych zaimplantowanych dzieci z głębokim niedosłuchem wskazuje na związki pomiędzy nabywaniem umiejętności językowych a funkcjami motorycznymi z zakresu zarówno małej, jak i dużej motoryki. Celem pilotażowych badań, przeprowadzonych w czasie dwutygodniowego turnusu rehabilitacyjnego na grupie 17 dzieci z głębokim niedosłuchem po implantacji ślimakowej, była ocena poziomu wybranych koordynacyjnych zdolności motorycznych (KZM) i umiejętności językowych. Wykazano związek pomiędzy badanymi sprawnościami. Prezentowane wstępne wyniki potwierdzają konieczność prowadzenia badań ciągłych zarówno w sferze koordynacyjnych zdolności motorycznych (KZM), jak i w aspekcie rozwoju umiejętności językowych w celu poszukiwania optymalnych sposobów terapii dla osób po implantacji ślimakowej.
The analysis of neurophysiological development processes of implanted children with profound hearing loss does indicate the links between the level of language skills development and motor functions within the scope of both fine and gross motor skills. The purpose of the research, that was carried out within the two week rehabilitation period on a group of 17 children with profound hearing loss, now cochlear implant users, was to verify whether the launch of Early Intervention programme (in the form of global movements – focused on the vestibular system) will be effective in improving motor skills and strongly correlate with the level of speech development. The results did confirm the hypothesis of the effectiveness of impact-oriented motor exercises on the vestibular system that aimed to improve the sense of direction. Moreover, it showed the significant presence of relevant neurophysiological bonds in the scope of development of balance of language skills. The presented results do confirm the few global reports on this subject. Likewise, in order to search for best possible therapies for children – cochlear implant users, they point the urge to conduct a continuous survey in the field of coordination motor abilities (CMA) as well as in terms of development of linguistic competencies.
Źródło:
Logopedia; 2017, 46; 127-140
0459-6935
Pojawia się w:
Logopedia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tożsamość osobista i jej związek z akceptacją siebie jako osoby głuchej – badania nad dorosłymi użytkownikami implantów ślimakowych z głuchotą prelingwalną
Person Identity and Its Relation with the Self-Acceptance as a Deaf Person – Studies on the Prelingually Deaf Adults Using Cochlear Implants
Autorzy:
Kobosko, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-17
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
tożsamość osobista osób głuchych
akceptacja siebie jako osoby głuchej
głuchota prelingwalna
implant ślimakowy
deaf person identity
self-acceptance as a deaf person
prelingual deafness
cochlear implant
Opis:
Tożsamość osobista, także w aspekcie doświadczania siebie jako osoby głuchej, ma ogromne znaczenie dla zdrowia psychicznego osób głuchych. W pracy postawiono pytanie o jej związek z akceptacją siebie jako osoby głuchej. Badaniami objęto 84 osoby z głuchotą prelingwalną i z implantem ślimakowym (CI), o wysokich kompetencjach językowych w języku polskim fonicznym, w wieku od 18 do 45 lat. Do opisu tożsamości osobistej wykorzystano Kwestionariusz Ja–Inni, a do oceny akceptacji siebie jako osoby głuchej  posłużono się skalą typu VAS. Okazało się, że tożsamość osobistą osób prelingwalnie głuchych z CI odróżniają od innych cechy w ich percepcji o największym nasileniu, tj. „wrażliwy” i „dobry”, a także o najmniejszym nasileniu, tj. „słyszący” i „głupi”. Wraz z niższą akceptacją siebie, jako osoby głuchej, należy spodziewać się doświadczania siebie w relacjach z innymi ludźmi jako bardziej „nieśmiałego”, „samotnego” i „słabego”, a także posiadającego większe nasilenie cech negatywnych ogółem. Właściwości te stają się ważnymi wyróżnikami w tożsamości osobistej jako osoby głuchej u objętych badaniami osób z głuchotą prelingwalną.
Person identity, also in the aspect of experiencing the self as a deaf person, plays a vital role in the mental health of deaf and hard-of-hearing people. The aim of the present study is to examine  its relation with the self-acceptance as a deaf person.  The study involved 84 people with prelingual deafness who underwent cochlear implantation with high competencies in the Polish phonic language aged between 18 and 45. The I–Others questionnaire was used to describe a person identity. The self-acceptance was measured using the VAS-type scale. Person identity of the prelingually deaf CI users is differentiated from others by characteristics perceived by them to be the strongest, such as “sensitive” or “good”, or the weakest, such as “hearing” or “stupid”. It turned out that alongside lower self-acceptance as a deaf person we can expect the perception of self as more “shy”, “lonely”, or “weak” in interpersonal relations, as well as possessing higher intensity of negative traits overall.  These attributes are important characteristics of person identity as a deaf person.
Źródło:
Roczniki Pedagogiczne; 2021, 13, 3; 117-133
2080-850X
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Pedagogiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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