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Tytuł:
Operational modelling for coastal zone management - experiences from OPCOM and application possibilities for environmental impact assessment
Autorzy:
Nöhren, I.
Duwe, K.
Mahnke, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241093.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
OPCOM project
coastal environment
coastal zone management
Opis:
Within the framework of the OPCOM project, operational and pre-operational tools have been developed to help the local players and decision-makers in managing the coastal environment. In this context operational or pre-operational model systems were applied to four very different coastal zones. The results were analysed for coastal zone management purposes according to the specific local demands for coastal man-agement in close co-operation with possible first users. This publication describes the experience and most important conclusions derived in the OPCOM project regarding the importance and application possibilities of local operational models in integrated coastal zone management.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2001, 48, 3; 85-94
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessing the relationship of lst, ndvi and evi with land cover changes in the lagos lagoon environment
Autorzy:
Alademomi, Alfred S.
Okolie, Chukwuma J.
Daramola, Olagoke E .
Agboola, Raphael O .
Salami, Tosin J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1050894.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Coastal Environment
Remote Sensing
Land Cover
LST
NDVI
EVI
Lagos Lagoon
Opis:
The Lagos Lagoon is under increased pressure from growth in human population, growing demands for natural resources, human activities, and socioeconomic factors. The degree of these activities and the impacts are directly proportional to urban expansion and growth. In the light of this situation, the objectives of this study were: (i) to estimate through satellite imagery analysis the extent of changes in the Lagos Lagoon environment for the periods 1984, 2002, 2013 and 2019 using Landsat-derived data on land cover, Land Surface Temperature (LST), Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Enhanced Vegetation Index (EVI); and (ii) to evaluate the relationship between the derived data and determine their relative influence on the lagoon environment. The derived data were subjected to descriptive statistics, and relationships were explored using Pearson’s correlation and regression analysis. The effect of land cover on LST was measured using the Contribution Index and a trend analysis was carried out. From the results, the mean LSTs for the four years were 22.68°C (1984), 24.34°C (2002), 26.46°C (2013) and 28.40°C (2019). Generally, the mean LSTs is in opposite trend with the mean NDVIs and EVIs as associated with their dominant land cover type. The strongest positive correlations were observed between NDVI and EVI while NDVI had the closest fit with LST in the regression. Built-up areas have the highest contributions to LST while vegetation had a cooling influence. The depletion in vegetative cover has compromised the biodiversity of this environment and efforts are required to reverse this trend.
Źródło:
Quaestiones Geographicae; 2020, 39, 3; 111-123
0137-477X
2081-6383
Pojawia się w:
Quaestiones Geographicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The relationship between suspended particulate matter and turbidity at a mooring station in a coastal environment: consequences for satellite-derived products
Autorzy:
Jafar-Sidik, M.
Gohin, F.
Bowers, D.
Howarth, J.
Hull, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47870.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
suspended particulate matter
turbidity
coastal environment
seasonal variation
phytoplankton
chlorophyll a
Irish Sea
Opis:
From a data set of observations of Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM) concentration, Turbidity in Formazin Turbidity Unit (FTU) and fluorescence-derived chlorophyll-a at a mooring station in Liverpool Bay, in the Irish Sea, we investigate the seasonal variation of the SPM: Turbidity ratio. This ratio changes from a value of around 1 in winter (minimum in January— February) to 2 in summer (maximum in May—June). This seasonal change can be understood in terms of the cycle of turbulence and of the phytoplankton population that affects the nature, shape and size of the particles responsible for the Turbidity. The data suggest a direct effect of phytoplankton on the SPM:Turbidity ratio during the spring bloom occurring in April and May and a delayed effect, likely due to aggregation of particles, in July and August. Based on the hypothesis that only SPM concentration varies, but not the mass-specific backscattering coefficient of particles bbp *, semi-analytical algorithms aiming at retrieving SPM from satellite radiance ignore the seasonal variability of bbp * which is likely to be inversely correlated to the SPM:Turbidity ratio. A simple sinusoidal modulation of the relationship between Turbidity and SPM with time helps to correct this effect at the location of the mooring. Without applying a seasonal modulation to bbp *, there is an underestimation of SPM in summer by the Ifremer semi-analytical algorithm (Gohin et al., 2015) we tested. SPM derived from this algorithm, as expected from any semi-analytical algorithm, appears to be more related to in situ Turbidity than to in situ SPM throughout the year.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2017, 59, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of climate change on the Curonian Lagoon water balance components, salinity and water temperature in the 21st century
Autorzy:
Jakimavicius, D.
Kriauciuniene, J.
Sarauskiene, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47688.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
climate change
Curonian Lagoon
shallow water
water balance
water temperature
water salinity
coastal environment
meteorological parameter
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2018, 60, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Productivity and soil water use by rainfed maize genotypes in a coastal savannah environment
Autorzy:
Frimpong, J.
Amoatey, H.
Ayeh, E.
Asare, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24406.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Tematy:
biomass
coastal environment
genotype
grain yield
maize
productivity
rainfed condition
savannah environment
soil moisture
soil water
water use efficiency
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2011, 25, 2
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonlinear ship wake waves as a model of rogue waves and a source of danger to the coastal environment: a review
Autorzy:
Soomere, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48354.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
Sopot
nonlinear ship
wave
extreme wave
shallow water wave
conference
Baltic Sea
marine ecosystem
coastal environment
ship traffic
speed ship
coastal area
Opis:
A substantial part of the energy of wake waves from high-speed ships sailing in shallow water is concentrated in nonlinear components which at times have a solitonic nature. Recent results of investigations into solitonic wave interactions within the framework of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation and their implications for rogue wave theory are reviewed. A surface elevation four times as high as the counterparts occurs if the properties of the interacting waves are specifically balanced. The slope of the water surface may increase eightfold. The resulting structure may persist for a long time. Nonlinear wake components may exert a considerable influence on the marine ecosystem in coastal areas.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2006, 48, S
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the winter phytoplankton bloom on the settled material in a temperate shallow estuary
Autorzy:
Guinder, V.A.
Lopez-Abbate, M.C.
Berasategui, A.A.
Negrin, V.L.
Zapperi, G.
Pratolongo, P.D.
Fernandez Severini, M.D.
Popovich, C.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47931.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
phytoplankton bloom
chlorophyll a
sediment trap
resuspension
shallow estuary
pelagic food web
nutrient concentration
particulate organic matter
coastal environment
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2015, 57, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New sharks and rays from the Cenomanian and Turonian of Charentes, France
Autorzy:
Vullo, R
Cappetta, H.
Neraudeau, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20707.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Turonian
Neoselachii
marine environment
Cenomanian
rajiform
Cretaceous
Rajiformes
taxonomy
Chondrichthyes
paleoenvironment
orectolobiform
Orectolobiformes
lamniform
new taxonomy
France
deposit
Lamniformes
Charente department
coastal environment
paleontology
Opis:
New or so far poorly known neoselachians from the Cenomanian and Turonian of SW France are described. The material studied herein comes from nine localities in the Charentes region, comprising palaeoenvironments ranging from coastal to open marine environments, and consists of two orectolobiforms, six lamniforms, and four rajiforms. The new taxa are Squalicorax coquandi sp. nov. and Roulletia bureaui gen. et sp. nov. within lamniforms, and Hamrabatis bernardezi sp. nov., Archingeayia sistaci gen. et sp. nov., and Engolismaia couillardi gen. et sp. nov. within rajiforms. New specimens of Odontaspis rochebrunei Sauvage, 1880 from the type area allow redescription of this taxon, assigned herein to the genus Cenocarcharias. Occurrences of Squalicorax baharijensis, S. cf. intermedius, and Archaeolamna sp., previously unrecorded from this region, and Almascyllium, a genus generally described from younger strata, are also noted, and improve knowledge of mid−Cretaceous selachian faunas from Western Europe.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2007, 52, 1
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of a non-uniform land surface on the radiation environment over an Arctic fjord – a study with a 3D radiative transfer model for stratus clouds over the Hornsund fjord, Spitsbergen
Autorzy:
Rozwadowska, A.
Gorecka, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48474.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
Monte Carlo model
3D radiative transfer model
solar radiation
spatial variability
Hornsund
Spitsbergen
Arctic fjord
coastal environment
climate change
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2012, 54, 4
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distribution and extent of benthic habitats in Puck Bay (Gulf of Gdansk, Southern Baltic Sea)
Autorzy:
Sokolowski, A.
Jankowska, E.
Balazy, P.
Jedruch, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2078880.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
benthic habitat
Puck Bay
Gdansk Gulf
Baltic Sea
biological value
aesthetic value
ecosystem
maritime spatial planning
sustainable management
coastal environment
Opis:
The majority of the southern Baltic Sea seabed encompasses homogenous softbottom sediments of limited productivity and low biological diversity, but shallow productive areas in the coastal zone such as wetlands, vegetated lagoons and sheltered bays show a high variety of benthic habitat types offering favourable biotopic conditions for benthic fauna. Within Polish marine areas, semi-enclosed Puck Bay (the western part of the Gulf of Gdansk) ´ features an exceptionally diverse environment covering a range of benthic habitats which underscores its unique biological value and aesthetic quality and providing an impetus for conservation and ecosystem-based development. Full-coverages maps on benthic habitats in this area are therefore a necessary foundation for maritime spatial planning and implementation of strategies for sustainable management and protection of the coastal environment. This study presents the first comprehensive description and distribution of benthic habitats in Puck Bay which were categorised using the revised EUNIS 2019 classification system. Typological analyses were carried out based on inventory datasets from 1995 to 2019 including scientific publications, satellite images, open databases, topographic and geological maps, reports, theses, information available on websites and unpublished data shared willingly by individual researchers and administrative institutions. Collating various spatial data sources, that were first georeferenced and then visualized using techniques available in ArcMap 10.4.1 software (Esri), resulted in the mapping of benthic habitats and sites of important and protected plant species, which can contribute to the high confidence in environmental assessments and monitoring activities.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2021, 63, 3; 301-320
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors regulating the compositions and distributions of dissolved organic matter in the estuaries of Jiaozhou Bay in North China
Autorzy:
Hu, J.
Zou, L.
Wang, J.
Ren, Q.
Xia, B.
Yu, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48070.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
organic matter
chromophoric dissolved organic matter
dissolved organic matter
particulate organic matter
total carbohydrate
amino acid
biogeochemical process
coastal environment
chlorophyll a
North China
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2020, 62, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Observations of new particle formation events in the South-Eastern Baltic Sea
Autorzy:
Plauskaite, K.
Ulevicius, V.
Spirkauskaite, N.
Bycenkiene, S.
Zielinski, T.
Petelski, T.
Ponczkowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
Baltic Sea
meteorological parameter
chemical parameter
solar radiation
coastal region
coastal site
marine environment
Mediterranean coastal zone
Opis:
New particle formation and growth were observed at a coastal site (Preila station, Lithuania) during 1997 and 2000–2002. The total amount of data analysed covers 291 one-day periods, 45 (15%) of which were long-term, new particle formation days. Short-term nucleation events (from a few minutes to one hour) and long-term events (from one to eight hours) were identified. The mean particle growth rate, condensation sink and condensable vapour source rate during nucleation events were 3.9 nm h−1, 1.45 × 10−3 cm−3 s−1 and 7.5 × 104 cm−3 s−1 respectively. The average formation rate J10 was 0.4 cm−3 s−1. The nucleation events were accompanied mainly by air masses transported from the north (43%) and north-west (19%). Meteorological parameters and trace gas (O3, SO2, NO2) concentrations were also analysed. It was found that nucleation events are related to high levels of solar radiation.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2010, 52, 1; 53-75
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coastal and marine issues and their relation to ecosystem survey
Autorzy:
Elentably, A.
Fisher, K.
Holger, S.
Alghanmi, A.
Alhrbi, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2211600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
maritime ecosystem survay
ecosystem
ecosystem survey
marine resources
marine ecosystem
coastal ecosystem
sustainable coastal development
marine environment
Opis:
Protecting and preserving the environment and marine resources is a constant concern of countries. The seas and oceans face increasing threats to their flora and fauna from pollution, both from land and sea sources. Overexploitation of marine resources and overfishing pose serious threats to biodiversity and the balance of marine ecosystems. Especially for countries that rely on fisheries resources to feed their populations in closed or semi-closed seas. It is unusual to highlight overfishing by ships, as coastal states' resources do not allow for effective safety controls and as a result, there are a number of severely depleted fisheries worldwide. It is therefore vital that conservation and management measures for straddling fish stocks and highly migratory fish stocks continue and increase, as it is a resource that has transcended many national jurisdictions. According to the priorities of the current research project, which include alignment and adaptation to the regulations of the Saudi marine environment, the research group of the current marine ecosystem project tries to analyze the variables contained in maritime transport and shipping and to measure the impact of these variables on the marine ecosystem, by focusing on four national priority areas: 1) reliable and long-term seafood supply; 2) thriving coastal ecosystems; 3) sustainable coastal development; and 4) risk resilience in coastal communities. Prioritizing coastal issues and gathering desired outcomes from.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2022, 16, 3; 449--454
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coastal processes of Central Tamil Nadu, India: clues from grain size studies
Autorzy:
Angusamy, N.
Rajamanickam, G.V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48429.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
depositional environment
Tamil Nadu
beach
grain size
India
sediment
coastal process
Opis:
The sediments of the beaches along the central coast of Tamil Nadu from Pondicherry to Vedaranyam were studied for their textural variation. 108 sediment samples collected from the low-, mid-, and high-tidal zones, as well as the berms and dunes of different beach morpho-units were analysed. The study area was divided into three sectors (northern, central and southern) on the basis of prevailing energy conditions and oceanographic parameters. The poorly sorted, negatively skewed, coarser sediments of the northern sector are indicative of denudational processes taking place there. Medium-to-fine, moderately-to-well sorted, positivesymmetrically skewed sediments dominate the central sector, probably as a result of the influence of palaeo-sediments deposited by rivers from inland as well as by waves and currents from offshore. Fine, poorly sorted, positive-symmetrically skewed sediments dominate the southern sector, highlighting depositional processes. Linear Discriminant Function Analysis (LDF) of the samples indicates a shallow marine environment origin for all the three sectors. These results show that reworked sediments, submerged during the Holocene marine transgression, are being deposited on present-day beaches by waves, currents and rivers in the study area.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2007, 49, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identifying the main sources of silicate in coastal waters of the Southern Gulf of Valencia (Western Mediterranean Sea)
Autorzy:
Sospedra, J.
Niencheski, L.F.H.
Falco, S.
Andrade, C.F.F.
Attisano, K.K.
Rodilla, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48753.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
silicon
coastal water
Valencia Gulf
Mediterranean Sea
salinity
discharge
nutrient
marine environment
Opis:
Silicon is a major nutrient for siliceous primary producers, which can become a potential limiting nutrient in oligotrophic areas. Most of the silicon inputs to the marine environment come from continental discharges, from both superficial and ground waters. This study analyses the main sources of silicon and their dynamics along the southernmost 43 km of shoreline in the Gulf of Valencia (Western Mediterranean Sea). The salinity and silicate concentration in the different compartments (springs, freshwater wells, beach groundwater, surf zone and coastal waters) in this coastal area were determined. In addition, chlorophyll a and phytoplankton community were analyzed in the surf zone and coastal waters. Silicate concentrations in freshwater wells ranged between 130 and 150 μM, whereas concentrations of this nutrient declined to 49 μM in freshwater–seawater mixture transects. At the same time, there was a positive gradient in silicate for both freshwater and coastal waters southward. An amount of 18.7 t of dissolved silicate was estimated in the nearest first kilometre nearest to the coastline, 6 t of this silicate belonged to the background sea level. On the other hand, the sum of the main rivers in the area supplies 1.6 t of dissolved silicate per day. This implies that a large amount of the remaining 11.1 t must derive from submarine groundwater discharges, which would thus represent 59% of the coastal dissolved silicate budget. Overall, it is suggested that a subterranean transport pathway must contribute considerably to silicate concentrations throughout this zone, which is characterized as permeable.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2018, 60, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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