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    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
    Tytuł:
    Genetic and morphological differentiation between Melica ciliata L. and M. transsilvanica Schur (Poaceae) in Europe reveals the non-presence of M. ciliata in the Polish flora
    Autorzy:
    Szczepaniak, M.
    Cieslak, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58124.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    genetic differentiation
    morphological differentiation
    Melica ciliata
    Melica transsilvanica
    Poaceae
    Europe
    Polska
    flora
    biodiversity protection
    wild species
    conservation
    morphological variation
    AFLP marker
    Opis:
    A good knowledge of species delimitation is crucial for the biodiversity protection and the conservation of wild species. We studied the efficiency of AFLP markers and morphological characters to assist species determination for Melica ciliata L. and M. transsilvanica Schur within European range of distribution, including isolated and range-limit populations of "M. ciliata" (i.e. M. cf. ciliata) from the Polish Sudetes, where it is regarded as critically endangered. AFLP markers were found to be more effective then morphological characters (more or less continuous) in distinguishing the both studied species. AMOVA revealed very low genetic diversity within populations and high differentiation among populations of M. ciliata and M. transsilvanica (FST = 0.89 and 0.95, respectively). The species-diagnostic AFLP markers of M. transsilvanica shared with "M. ciliata" from the Sudetes were detected. On the other hand, no species-diagnostic genetic markers of M. ciliata or hybrid-diagnostic markers of M. × thuringiaca were found within "M. ciliata". PCoA and NJ showed an overlapping genetic diversity of "M. ciliata" and M. transsilvanica. Hierarchical AMOVA supported the absence of a significant genotypic distinction between "M. ciliata" and M. transsilvanica. ANOVA showed that the length ratio of lower to upper glumes was the best morphological character to discriminate between M. ciliata and M. transsilvanica. Combined morphological and genetic data show that M. ciliata is not currently present in Poland as its putative Polish populations represent M. transsilvanica. A significant decrease in genetic variability that could influence viability was not observed the in Sudetian populations of M. transsilvanica. However, the population size changes significantly as a result of plant succession. Correction of the northern limit of the continuous distribution of M. ciliata L. in Central Europe is presented.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2011, 80, 4
    0001-6977
    2083-9480
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Low level of genetic variation within Melica transsilvanica populations from the Krakow-Czestochowa Upland and the Pieniny Mts revealed by AFLPs analysis
    Autorzy:
    Szczepaniak, M
    Cieslak, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58779.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    low level
    genetic variation
    Melica transsilvanica
    plant population
    Krakow-Czestochowa Upland
    Pieniny Mountains
    AFLP technique
    Melica ciliata
    genetic diversity
    habitat fragmentation
    Opis:
    Fragmented distribution, the breeding system and effects of genetic drift in small-size populations occurring at edge of the species range play an important role in shaping genetic diversity of such a species. Melica transsilvanica is a plant rare in the flora of Poland, where it reaches the northern limit of its continuous range. Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism (AFLP) DNA profiling method was applied to measure genetic diversity among and within populations of M. transsilvanica. Additionally, genetic relationships between M. transsilvanica and Melica ciliata, two closely related species, were explored. A total of 68 plants from 7 populations of M. transsilvanica and 24 plants from 2 populations of M. ciliata, collected in Poland and outside it, were analyzed. Using 294 AFLP fragments from 3 primer combinations, accessions were grouped into two major clusters associating with M. ciliata and M. transsilvanica, respectively. Further, two subclusters, corresponding to the samples collected from the Pieniny Mts and from the Kraków - Częstochowa Upland were clearly distinguished within the M. transsilvanica group. The hierarchical AMOVA exhibited significant genetic distinction between these geographic regions (60.89%, p < 0.001). The obtained results showed that the most genetic diversity resided between the populations of M. transsilvanica (86.03%) while considerably lower genetic variation was found within the populations (13.97%), which is consistent with the results reported for self-plants. The low level of AFLP genetic variation of M. transsilvanica can be caused by the geographic isolation of populations, which preserves the dominant self-mating breeding system of the species. Individual populations of M. transsilvanica are characterized by isolated gene pools differing by a small number of loci.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2007, 76, 4; 321-331
    0001-6977
    2083-9480
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Orzęski jako wskaźniki przebiegu oczyszczania ścieków na złożach zraszanych. Część II. Badania eksperymentalne
    Ciliata kak ukazatel processa ochistki stochnykh vod na orashaemykh zalezhakh
    Ciliata as an index of sewage decontamination on trickling filters. II. Experiments
    Autorzy:
    Stanislawska, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/877249.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1963
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
    Tematy:
    orzeski
    zloza zraszane
    oczyszczanie sciekow
    badania terenowe
    badania eksperymentalne
    sukcesja
    Ciliata
    spray deposit
    sewage treatment
    field research
    experimental research
    succession
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 1963, 14, 6
    0035-7715
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Parasites of fish from the coastal Lake Kopan
    Pasożyty ryb przymorskiego jeziora Kopań
    Autorzy:
    Morozinska-Gogol, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/84960.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1999
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
    Tematy:
    parasite
    fish
    coastal lake
    Lake Kopan
    bream
    animal infection
    Trichodina
    Ciliata
    Diplozoon paradoxum
    Monogenea
    Posthodiplostomum cuticola
    Digenea
    tench
    Acanthocephalus anguillae
    cyst
    Myxosporea
    Źródło:
    Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline; 1999, 03
    1643-0115
    Pojawia się w:
    Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Monitoring Research on Invasive Species of Bedbug (Corythucha ciliata Say) in green areas of Kyiv
    Autorzy:
    Lisovyy, Mykola
    Chumak, Petro
    Pikovskyi, Myroslaw
    Sykalo, Оksana
    Zhuravel, Serhii
    Trembitska, Oksana
    Klymenko, Tetiana
    Vagaliuk, Liudmyla
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323844.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    sycamore lace bug
    Corythucha ciliata
    Platanus
    invasion
    megalopolis
    Opis:
    Samples for research were selected in the course of route surveys of plants of the Botanical Garden named after. acad. A.V. Fomin, National Botanical Garden. N. Grishko National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and parks, squares, street plantations of plane trees inKyiv. Platanus identification using the lacemaker's bug (Corythucha ciliate Say), uses a light microscope and a smartphone with the «Magnifier Cam software». For the first time,we found damage to the leaves of the plane tree Platanus x acerifolia (Ait.) by the bug Corythucha ciliata Say in Kyiv. This is the northernmost border of the phytophage distribution in Ukraine. The phytophage was found in six of the nine surveyed habitats of Platanus acerifolia (50°41'83'' N, 30°56'37'' E; 50°43'99''N, 30°51'83''E; 50°26'99'' N, 30°94'99'' E; 50°26'42''N, 30°32'01''E; 50°39'35''N, 30°50'66''E; 50°38'22''N, 30°47'73''E). The bug was not found in the Botanical Garden named after acad. A.V. Fomin. A high degree of sycamore bug damage was observed on plants growing in habitats. 50°39'35''N, 30°50'66''E (4.7 point) and 50°38'22''N, 30°47'73''E (2.9 point). Bedbugs prefer the south side of the trunk for wintering (72.3% of individuals). The ratio of females and males on the southern side was 2,5/1, on the northern side – 1,7/1. The bug Corythucha ciliata, being under the cork cambium in winter, survives in the natural environment when the temperature drops to -22 °С (duration – four days).
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 7; 1--7
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The effect of achene heteromorphism on germination in the shaggy soldier [Galinsoga ciliata (Rafin) S.F. Blake]
    Wpływ heteromorfizmu na kiełkowanie niełupek żółtlicy owłosionej [Galinsoga ciliata (Rafin) S.F. Blake]
    Autorzy:
    Kucewicz, M.
    Wardzynska, A.
    Zrobek-Sokolnik, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28535.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    achene
    heteromorphism
    germination
    shaggy soldier
    Galinsoga ciliata
    dry storage
    soil seed bank
    Opis:
    Heteromorphic achenes are formed within each capitulum of Galinsoga ciliata (Rafin) S.F. Blake. We examined (1) the effects of the duration of dry storage on germination and (2) the effect of burial in soil on viability and germination of heteromorphic diaspores. Fresh harvested peripheral achenes remained dormant, while central achenes germinated at 60%. Both achene types became non-dormant after one month of dry storage. In successive months of dry storage, peripheral achenes demonstrated a higher germination percentage than central achenes. The peripheral and central achenes showed similar temperature requirements during dry storage. A similar germination pattern was observed in both achene types, with a germination peak in March (96% of peripheral achenes at 12, 26 and 34oC; 90% of central achenes at 26 and 34oC). The germination capacity deteriorated over time. After 19 months of dry storage, both achene morphs failed to germinate at 12oC. At a 26o and 34oC, the same group of achenes continued to germinate at a relatively high level. After six and seven months of soil storage, 90-95% of both achene types remained alive. Dimorphic achenes were characterized by similar germination percentage (89-99%) at all temperature intervals, whereas peripheral achenes exhumed in May were the fastest to germinate. After 18 months of storage in soil (successive growing season), most of the harvested achenes were dead. The studied achenes did not form a permanent seed bank.
    Źródło:
    Acta Agrobotanica; 2011, 64, 1
    0065-0951
    2300-357X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Agrobotanica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The effect of achene heteromorphism on progeny traits in the shaggy soldier [Galinsoga ciliata (Rafin) S. F. Blake]
    Wpływ heteromorfizmu niełupek na kiełkowanie oraz wzrost i rozwój żółtlicy owłosionej [Galinsoga ciliata (Rafin) S. F. Blake]
    Autorzy:
    Kucewicz, M.
    Gojlo, E.
    Kowalska, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27191.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
    Tematy:
    achene
    heteromorphism
    progeny
    shaggy soldier
    Galinsoga ciliata
    generative reproduction
    growth
    Opis:
    The shaggy soldier [Galinsoga ciliata (Rafin) S. F. Blake], family Asteraceae] is an invasive species that poses a growing threat to crop production. This annual plant produces heteromorphic achenes in a capitulum type inflorescence. The objective of this study was to compare selected morphological and phenological parameters and the success of generative reproduction in plants developed from peripheral and central achenes of the capitulum. The somatic variability of G. ciliata diaspores contributed to differences in the growth rates, development and fertility of the resulting populations. The progeny of central diaspores developed at a slower rate than the individuals derived from peripheral achenes, but at the end of their life cycle, the offspring of dimorphic achenes formed homogenous groups as regards height values. On average, the initial phenophases of G. ciliata plants derived from central achenes began one day later, and they entered the flowering stage eight days later than the individuals developed from peripheral seeds. At the initial growth stage (experimental day 65 to 83), the progeny of central achenes produced fewer capitula. On day 133, the individual fertility of the plants derived from central diaspores was 10% higher on average in comparison with the offspring of peripheral achenes.
    Źródło:
    Acta Agrobotanica; 2010, 63, 2
    0065-0951
    2300-357X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Agrobotanica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Trichodinas of Poland, the computer database
    Autorzy:
    Kazubski, S.L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/838817.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1998
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Parazytologiczne
    Tematy:
    invertebrate
    fish
    Polska
    morphology
    Protozoa
    localization
    ciliate
    computer database
    host
    Ciliata
    Trichodina
    Mobilida
    amphibian
    Peritricha
    distribution
    Źródło:
    Annals of Parasitology; 1998, 44, 3
    0043-5163
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Parasitology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    New distributional data on bryophytes of Poland and Slovakia, 10
    Autorzy:
    Gorski, P.
    Fudali, E.
    Zolnierz, L.
    Smoczyk, M.
    Wierzcholska, S.
    Rosadzinski, S.
    Dyderski, M.K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/790595.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    bryophyte
    distribution
    Anomodon attenuatus
    Anomodon viticulosus
    Dicranum viride
    Gymnomitrion alpinum
    Hedwigia ciliata
    Homalia trichomanoides
    Lophoziopsis longidens
    Obtusifolium obtusum
    Odontoschisma elongatum
    Orthodicranum tauricum
    Porella platyphylla
    Syntrichia papillosa
    locality list
    Polska
    Slovakia
    Opis:
    This work presents a list of localities for the following species: Anomodon attenuatus, A. viticulosus, Dicranum viride, Gymnomitrion alpinum, Hedwigia ciliata, Homalia trichomanoides, Lophoziopsis longidens, Obtusifolium obtusum, Odontoschisma elongatum, Orthodicranum tauricum, Porella platyphylla, and Syntrichia papillosa.
    Źródło:
    Steciana; 2017, 21, 2
    1689-653X
    Pojawia się w:
    Steciana
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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