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Tytuł:
Portfolio investment in the twenty first century – a literature review and analysis of flow directions
Autorzy:
Broszkiewicz, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/570076.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
portfolio investment
capital flows
financial crisis
Opis:
The subject of portfolio investment seems particularly significant given that the current fluctuations on international financial markets make it necessary to perform an analysis of their causes and effects. It seems reasonable to make considerations regarding the direction of the flow of portfolio investment in the twentieth and twenty-first century. This article presents theoretical considerations concerning the characteristics and effects of the flow of portfolio investment in the global economy and an analysis of flow directions in the years 1960-2015. These considerations are based on data of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank, which collate net inflows of the portfolio investment to particular countries in the indicated period. Our considerations show the links between the financial markets of countries and regions, together with the general tendencies of movements of capital at the time of crisis and the stabilization periods of global financial markets. The article shows the link between the financial markets of individual countries, together with the general trend of movement of capital in the period of crisis and the stabilization of financial markets
Źródło:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku; 2017, 2 (14); 24-38
2353-8929
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Market pressure on currencies in crises. Shadow exchange rate experience of Argentina and Switzerland 2011-2015
Autorzy:
Gruszczyński, Marcin
Dąbrowska-Gruszczyńska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/522216.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Exchange rates
Financial crises
International capital flows
Opis:
Aim/purpose – The aim of this article is to present two cases of exchange rate controls in Switzerland and Argentina. The paper also examines the problem of presence and evaluation of shadow exchange rate in both countries. Design/methodology/approach – The shadow exchange rates are estimated using speculative pressure index concept that emphasizes the importance of not only exchange rate movements but also changes in foreign exchange reserves as well as interest rate differentials. The research sample covers Switzerland 2001-2016 and Argentina 2006-2016 (for shadow exchange rate simulation: 2011-2014 and 2011-2015, respectively). Findings – The conclusions drawn from international experience and conducted empirical analysis are positive. In both cases, shadow exchange rates were close to market rates after the removal of controls. During the restrictions periods shadow rates followed the intuition given by speculative pressure index concept (and by monetary approach, simultaneously). Research implications/limitations – The research suggests that market forces in both countries were still able to restore exchange rates to market values after the period of control. However, it is obvious that it is very difficult to prove that shadow rates were always determined by economical forces and close to their long-term equilibrium values. Originality/value/contribution – The original approach combines two important economic concepts – the idea of shadow exchange rate and the methodology of index of speculative pressure. Combined together they can help to analyze two interesting and relatively new cases of foreign exchange controls in Switzerland and Argentina. The results can be valuable for economists, researchers and politicians who support or reject the idea of controlling macroeconomic parameters in modern, open economy.
Źródło:
Journal of Economics and Management; 2017, 30; 58-69
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Portfolio investment flows and the Lucas paradox – an evidence from the global economy in the 21 st century
Autorzy:
Broszkiewicz, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/569846.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
portfolio investment
international capital flows
capital markets
Lucas paradox
Opis:
The aim of this article is to examine the flow of portfolio investment in the 21st century in the further use of the Lucas paradox observed in the world economy in the twentieth century. Portfolio investments are perceived in the literature and empirical research as less significant, while both their size and importance to the development of capital markets are usually only indicated. Data for the study were obtained from the balance of payments of individual countries and groups of countries, as well as data on the size and level of development of capital markets in these groups. The course of this research confirmed the importance of the flow of capital in the form of portfolio investments in the global economy. This has shown the further occurrence of the Lucas paradox, also in portfolio investment. It shows the weakness of the capital markets of LDCs in conjunction with the insufficient inflow of portfolio investments. The originality of the article lies in the combination of portfolio investments and determinants of the attractiveness of individual capital markets for investors in international financial markets. The small inflow of portfolio investments is both the cause and the consequence of the insufficient level of development of capital markets in the least developed countries (LDC). Hence the need to make a diagnosis and to build paths of development of such markets based on the experience of more developed countries, in order to adapt them to attract and retain capital in the form of portfolio investments
Źródło:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku; 2017, 3 (15); 91-105
2353-8929
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the Role of Portfolio Indicators of the Capital Flows in the Convergence Processes - An Application of Systems of Regression Equations in the Case of Selected CEE Countries
Autorzy:
Adamczyk, Piotr
Pipień, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2119883.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
convergence
labour productivity
economic growth
SURE
capital flows
Opis:
We analysed the empirical importance of the capital flows in processes of economic convergence of the CEE region. We depart from reference net measures of capital flow reflecting the level of development of the financial system and focus on gross capital flow. Our econometric model is based on Seemingly Unrelated Regression Equation (SURE) elaborated by Arnold Zellner. This environment seems an alternative to standard panel regression, because it enables cross-country heterogeneity of parameters of interest (like pace of convergence). We tested several restrictions of the unconstrained SURE model, leading to simpler specifications that would allow for regional homogeneity of the role of a particular factor (like capital flows) in growth fluctuations and β-type convergence.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics; 2022, 3; 303-333
2080-0886
2080-119X
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Propozycje kontroli przepływów kapitałowych w aspekcie światowego kryzysu finansowego na przykładzie podatku od transakcji finansowych
Proposals of the Capital Flows Control in the Context of Global Financial Crisis on the Example of Financial Transaction Tax
Autorzy:
Mitręga-Niestrój, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/588781.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Kryzys finansowy
Przepływy kapitałowe
Capital flows
Financial crisis
Opis:
The article discusses current and important problem of capital controls in the context of the global financial crisis. Particularly, the topical issue which is now discussed is the possibility of introducing a financial transaction tax in the European Union. Through such a tax the financial sector could help governments, which have to bear high costs due to the impact of the global financial crisis. It is not without significance that this tax may also contribute to a reduction of the speculative capital flows. However, the realization of these objectives is not obvious and the important doubts which are appearing pose significant questions about the rightness of such a tax in Europe.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2013, 170; 145-156
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ globalizacji finansowej na wzrost gospodarczy: mity i fakty
Impact of the Financial Globalization on Economic Growth: Myths and Facts
Autorzy:
Jakóbik, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973854.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
capital flows liberalization
globalization
economic growth
capital flows
empirical tests
globalizacja
wzrost gospodarczy
przepływy kapitałowe
liberalizacja rachunku kapitałowego testy empiryczne
Opis:
Opracowanie zawiera kompleksową analizę relacji między liberalizacją przepływów kapitałowych, postrzeganych jako istotny składnik ogólnego procesu globalizacji, a wzrostem gospodarczym. Studium składa się z dwóch części. Pierwsza koncentruje się na przeglądzie współczesnych badań teoretycznych w dziedzinie samej globalizacji, jak również liberalizacji przepływów kapitałowych. W rezultacie formułowane są dwa podstawowe podejścia teoretyczne: a) ortodoksyjne (neoliberalne), które podkreśla pozytywny, bezpośredni wpływ globalizacji finansowej na wzrost gospodarczy, racjonalną alokację zasobów w skali świata, a także na właściwy rozkład ryzyka; b) podejście modernistyczne, które optuje za pośrednim wpływem globalizacji finansowej na wzrost gospodarczy, dokonującym się poprzez udoskonalenia w dziedzinie makroekonomicznej dyscypliny, lepsze rządzenie lub reformy instytucjonalne. Część druga zawiera szeroki przegląd badań empirycznych poświęconych weryfikacji paradygmatów teoretycznych. Studium jest zwieńczone wnioskami, które akcentują niejednoznaczne wyniki poszukiwań empirycznych, zwłaszcza w odniesieniu do podejścia ortodoksyjnego.
This chapter provides a comprehensive analysis of the relationship between capital flows liberalization, perceived as an important component of the overall globalization process, and economic growth. The study is in two sections. The first section is focused on the review of the recent theoretical studies in the globalization itself as well as in the capital flows liberalization. As a result two main theoretical approaches are set forth: a) the orthodox (neoliberal) approach that stresses a positive direct impact of financial globalization on economic growth, rational worldwide allocation of resources, and a proper risk distribution as well; b) the modern approach which advocates indirect globalization impact on economic growth through some improvement in macroeconomic discipline, better governance or institutional reforms. The second section includes a wide range of empirical research aimed at verifying the theoretical paradigms. Finally, this paper draws conclusions regarding mixed and semi-significant results of empirical research, in particular if the orthodox approach is concerned.
Źródło:
Prace i Materiały Instytutu Rozwoju Gospodarczego SGH; 2010, 83: Polityka gospodarcza: wyzwania, dylematy, priorytety; 9-34
0866-9503
Pojawia się w:
Prace i Materiały Instytutu Rozwoju Gospodarczego SGH
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected social and economic issues concerning the financial crisis of 1997–1998 in South Korea
Autorzy:
Levi, Nicolas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/452357.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
bankruptcy
capital flows
capital controls
chaebol
financial crisis
South Korea
Opis:
From the early 1960s until the crisis of 1997-1998, Korea’s economic growth has been the result of an accumulation of exceptional capital mainly driven by a financial system dominated by the banking sector and tightly controlled by the government. The financial crisis of 1998 reduced the pace of the growth of the South Korean economy. Nevertheless, due to its own approach, the Korean economy faced successfully with this economic challenge. Some entities also became richer due to the crisis.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2018, 38, 3; 195-207
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of private capital flows on economic growth in the MENA region
Autorzy:
Ben-Salha, Ousama
Zmami, Mourad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837956.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu
Tematy:
private capital flows
economic growth
MENA
fixed effect panel quantile
Opis:
The aim of the article is to conduct an empirical analysis of the impact of aggregate and disaggregate private capital flows on economic growth in eleven MENA countries between 1980 and 2018. Unlike prior empirical studies, the fixed effect panel quantile approach developed by Canay (2011) is implemented. Findings suggest that there is a significant difference in the effects of private capital flows on economic growth across lower and higher quantiles. More specifically, the effects of total private capital flows, foreign direct investment flows, portfolio flows and debt flows are positive and statistically significant only for low and medium quantiles, indicating that the enhancing impact of private capital flows in terms of economic growth is only confirmed in countries with relatively low and medium growth rates. Moreover, debt flows affect economic growth in countries recording high growth rates, stressing the importance of financial development in routing those flows into the most productive projects in the economy.
Źródło:
Economics and Business Review; 2020, 6, 3; 45-67
2392-1641
Pojawia się w:
Economics and Business Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sudden stops in portfolio investment flows to East Asia and Pacific Region. An evidence from Indonesia and Singapore
Autorzy:
Broszkiewicz, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/581110.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Portfolio investment
sudden stops of international capital flows
capital markets
East Asia and Pacific
Opis:
The main aim of the article is to conduct the analysis of the different levels of development of Indonesia and Singapore capital markets between 1995 and 2015 and show that in both cases a sudden stop occurs, especially in the period of regional and global financial crises. However, it is possible to see a faster return to stabilization in the developed market, and therefore better opportunities for attracting foreign capital. International capital flows in this article shall be construed as a shift of capital across national borders, recorded in the account balance of payments.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2017, 486; 202-216
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Empirical Verification of the Occurrence of Lucas Paradox in the Region of Central – Eastern Europe
Autorzy:
Górniak, Agata Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022972.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
International Economics
International Capital Flows
International Investment
Long-Term Capital Movements
Foreign Direct Investment
Opis:
The purpose of this article is to study the occurrence of the Lucas paradox in the region of Central-Eastern Europe. According to the research conducted by Robert Lucas (1990), the direction of the international capital flows is different than the neoclassical theory suggests. The capital does not flow from the richer, high-income economies to the poorer, but rather stays in those with the higher capital resources or flows to the other ones with similar level of GDP. The paper verifies whether the paradox appears in the region, in the way that it examines the impact of the GDP on the FDI inflows. Additionally, the study implements few basic models with factors that may potentially resolve the puzzle of the capital flows. The study method is based on panel data estimations, initially using pooled OLS, and subsequently using fixed or random effects models as appropriate. The examined economies are the member states of the European Union, from the region of Central-Eastern Europe, and the examined years are 2000-2018. Based on the literature, and the widely emphasized need for differentiating between the types of international capital flows, the article focus is on the foreign direct investment only, as they constitute large part of the whole global capital flows. Results of the research confirm the presence of the paradox in the region in the examined period. Even though the estimation of the additional models helps to remove the effects of the paradox for the region, it does not fully explain under which circumstances the neoclassical theory would be applicable. None of the applied models reverses the sign of the GDP variable to negative, keeping it statistically significant at the same time.
Źródło:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe; 2021, 1, 29; 7-17
2391-6478
2353-5601
Pojawia się w:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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