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Tytuł:
Business strategy during Covid pandemic event: survival plans of instant coffee manufacturers in Vietnam
Strategia biznesowa podczas pandemii Covid: plany przetrwania producentów kawy natychmiastowej w Wietnamie
Autorzy:
Tran, Van Nguyen An
Do, Thi Thanh Nhan
Novak, Petr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315189.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
covid pandemic
business strategy
instant coffee
pandemia Covid
strategia biznesowa
kawa rozpuszczalna
Opis:
In Vietnam, the covid situation started in the beginning of 2020 but not until May 2021, it severely impacts the country economically and socially. Some of the top instant coffee producers in Vietnam are struggling to calibrate their business decision-making to survive but others are taking advantage of the situation and fetch for opportunistic expansion. The theoretical framework initiates a global examination in the coffee industry to seek understandings through different business approaches from international organizations against the pandemic and determines dominant components succor firms to overcome adversities. Specifically, this study focuses on understanding the business strategies of Vietnam instant coffee manufacturers using business case study and unstructured interview. The result unveils that for the company survival plan categorizes into three directions: expanding, hibernating, and idling tactic. The paper suggests that during the pandemic event, the business decision-making highly relates to the degree of automation and liquidation. Furthermore, the study suggests that the decision of whether to embrace vertical or horizontal acquisition tactic during this period is a dependent variable with the magnitude of synchronization among the firm sub-business ecosystem. The study, hence, suggested instant coffee manufacturer to establish a set of backup plan in case of unexpected pandemic occasions by improving their automation degree and upgrading its liquidation channels.
W Wietnamie sytuacja krukowa zaczęła się na początku 2020 r., ale dopiero w maju 2021 r. ma poważny wpływ na gospodarczo i społecznie kraj. Niektórzy z czołowych producentów kawy rozpuszczalnej w Wietnamie walczą o dostosowanie swoich decyzji biznesowych, aby przetrwać, ale inni wykorzystują sytuację i szukają oportunistycznej ekspansji. Ramy teoretyczne inicjują globalne badanie branży kawowej w celu znalezienia zrozumienia poprzez różne podejścia biznesowe organizacji międzynarodowych przeciwko pandemii i określają dominujące elementy, które pomagają firmom przezwyciężać przeciwności losu. W szczególności niniejsze badanie koncentruje się na zrozumieniu strategii biznesowych wietnamskich producentów kawy rozpuszczalnej przy użyciu studium przypadku biznesowego i nieustrukturyzowanego wywiadu. Wynik pokazuje, że plan przetrwania firmy dzieli się na trzy kierunki: taktyka ekspansji, hibernacji i bezczynności. Artykuł sugeruje, że podczas pandemii podejmowanie decyzji biznesowych w dużym stopniu zależy od stopnia automatyzacji i likwidacji. Ponadto badanie sugeruje, że decyzja, czy przyjąć taktykę pionowego lub poziomego przejęcia w tym okresie, jest zmienną zależną o wielkości synchronizacji między ekosystemem podfirmowym firmy. Badanie sugerowało zatem producentowi kawy rozpuszczalnej ustalenie planu awaryjnego na wypadek nieoczekiwanych sytuacji pandemii poprzez poprawę stopnia ich automatyzacji i unowocześnienie kanałów likwidacji.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2022, 25, 2; 357--374
2081-7452
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Threats to Polands Internal Security during the Fight against the COVID-19 Virus Pandemic
Autorzy:
Tabis, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2056253.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
COVID-19, pandemic, Poland, safety, threats
Opis:
The analysis of threats to Poland's internal security during the first year of the fight against the COVID-19 virus pandemic was the aim of the article. The study was based on the theoretical assumptions of this phenomenon and the most important determinants in the area of the political system, social peace and public order, which led to the disruption of the existing social order. The research was based on the descriptive concept and qualitative data analysis, with the interpretation of information contained primarily in the literature on the subject, normative acts, recent scientific studies, as well as media reports. The study ended with a positive verification of the following hypotheses: 1) Actions taken by the government during the fight against the COVID-19 virus pandemic posed threats to Poland's internal security and 2) During the first year of the fight against the pandemic, events occurred that disrupted internal security in the systemic area, social peace and public order.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia; 2021, 28, 2; 89-100
1428-9512
2300-7567
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio K – Politologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the German banking industry – a critical analysis of regulatory easing for banks
Autorzy:
Hastenteufel, Jessica
Haag, Anke
Eschenröder, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2135744.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
COVID-19 pandemic
banking
banking supervision
Opis:
The COVID-19 pandemic was a challenge for all aspects of life. Besides others, this includes health and social life as well as the overall state of the economy. To contain the spread of the coronavirus, governments throughout the world imposed temporary closures (lockdowns). The banking industry was affected by these lockdowns in multiple ways. To mitigate the potential negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on banks, the national and international supervisory authorities passed comprehensive measures. The aim of this paper is to highlight the main regulatory facilitations for German banks by focusing on measures regarding capital buffers and the operating areas of banks. Besides this, an expert study was conducted to analyze how the measures are perceived by German banks and to develop recommendations for action. The results of the study show that the measures have mainly had a signaling effect on banks. However, measures like the easing of capital requirements are also related to higher risks for the banks. The results illustrate that most banks have hesitated in taking these additional risks if they can avoid them, with other measures like general moratoria on payments considered helpful. Overall, the results demonstrated that the experts prefer a cautious approach to using the easing measures.
Źródło:
Managerial Economics; 2021, 22, 2; 95--112
1898-1143
Pojawia się w:
Managerial Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of Noise Pollution in Bengaluru City, India During COVID-19 Pandemic
Autorzy:
Anjum, Saima
Kumari, Anupma
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141634.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
noise pollution
Bengaluru
COVID-19 pandemic
Opis:
Most of the Indian cities and towns have been facing serious traffic noise pollution due to urbanization, substantial growth of new vehicles, inadequate road network, etc. Automotive traffic, railroads, and air traffic are the most common sources of noise pollution in cities, with vehicular traffic accounting for around 55% of overall metropolitan noise. Prolonged exposure to such loud noise causes anger, stress, mental diseases, discomfort, hypertension, concentration problems, and sleeplessness. This study aims to investigate the effects of COVID-19 societal lockdown on changes in the noise pollution levels before, during, and after the lockdown period in various industrial, commercial, residential, and silence zones in Bengaluru, India, in light of the recent imposition of COVID-19 societal lockdown. According to data acquired from the KSPCB (Karnataka State Pollution Control Board) online portal, the average noise levels before and during lockdown were determined to be in the range of 59.4 dB to 70.9 dB and 58.2 dB to 62.7 dB for different zones. During the lockdown, all commercial, industrial and educational activities were closed to limit the spread of infection, resulting in usage of private and commercial transportation declining dramatically. Reduction in the noise level was observed during the lockdown in all monitoring stations of Bengaluru, except for Indira Gandhi Institute of Child Health, where the noise level didn’t decline because of a COVID emergency. Maximum reduction was observed in the commercial area (11.56%) followed by industrial areas (8.34%). The result further indicated that only the industrial area experienced an increase of 8.41% in noise level, while other areas experienced a reduction in a noise level during the early post-lockdown. During the mid and late post-lockdown periods, most locations experienced a rapid spike in the noise intensity.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2022, 47, 2; 131-140
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Organization and analysis of costs related to the participation of judo athletes in international competitions during the pandemic period
Autorzy:
Koteja, Piotr Michał
Gaweł, Sylwester
Małodobry, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21976928.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-09-30
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
Judo
sport management
Covid-19 pandemic
Opis:
The COVID-19 pandemic, emerging a century after the Spanish flu, posed unprecedented challenges to global health and various sectors, including sports. This article examines the profound impact of the pandemic on the sport of judo, exploring the adaptations, protocols, and challenges faced by the International Judo Federation (IJF), athletes, and organizers. The study analyzes the dynamics of the virus, preventive measures, and the development of judo-specific protocols, highlighting the need for a collective global response. Unique challenges faced by judo athletes, coaches, and organizers are discussed, including changes in training processes, isolation measures, and the economic impact on the sports industry. The study presents a detailed overview of the IJF's COVID-19 protocol, encompassing vaccination requirements, testing procedures, and entry conditions for participants. The judo community's response to the pandemic is contextualized within the broader context of global sports, emphasizing the need for innovative solutions and collaborative efforts. The article concludes with a comprehensive analysis of the financial implications of the pandemic on judo competitions, revealing a substantial increase in costs due to health and safety protocols. The global economic impact on the sports industry is outlined, emphasizing the need for targeted assistance and the exploration of digital solutions.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej; 2023, 27, 3; 92-96
2543-9103
2543-411X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O męczeństwie rozumu i zarazie świata
Autorzy:
Wróblewska-Jachna, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520240.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Bielsko-Bialski
Tematy:
Covid-19 pandemic
critique
contemporary culture
Opis:
The book published last year records experiences and meditations on the time of the COVID-19 pandemic. The topics of the publication include: the author’s observations of contemporary culture, the deconstruction of the axionormative order and emerging of culturally foreign social worlds. The author shares his views on the nature of observed changes as well as their sources. The adapted cognitive perspective is concentrated around the rich legacy of the social sciences of Catholic Church.
Źródło:
Świat i Słowo; 2022, 38, 1; 505-512
1731-3317
Pojawia się w:
Świat i Słowo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New technologies in Polish commercial arbitration on the background of European Union regulations
Autorzy:
Ryszkowski, Karol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2010148.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-10
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
new technologies
European Union law
contract law
arbitration law
COVID pandemic
Opis:
Commercial arbitration in Poland has to face contemporary problems, including those related to the constant development of information technologies, and therefore new technologies. It is seen during the COVID pandemic. This article is intended to assess the state of Polish regulation on the background of European Union regulations in the abovementioned area and to propose potential changes to the Polish legislation[1] if they are needed.   [1] Karol Ryszkowski, “New technologies in the Polish commercial arbitration,” in Právo, obchod, ekonomika : zborník príspevkov (Právo - obchod - ekonomika), eds. Jozef Suchoža, Ján Husár, and Regina Hučková (Košice: Univerzita Pavla Jozefa Šafárika Vydavatel’stvo Šafárik Press, 2020), 249.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2022, 48, 1; 29-41
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Financial Performance of Polish Public Hospitals Owned by Local and Regional Governments
Autorzy:
Wójtowicz, Katarzyna
Wójtowicz, Jan
Ujazda, Damian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2168393.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
financial performance
public hospitals
COVID-19 pandemic
Opis:
Theoretical background: The COVID-19 pandemic has put a great strain on healthcare systems and hospitals. Although the effects of COVID-19 have affected almost all aspects of the economies and health systems of most countries around the world, relatively little research has been done on the consequences of the pandemic on the financial performance of hospitals around the world. This literature gap is mainly the result of a short research period and difficulties in obtaining reliable and good quality empirical data. The review of the literature shows that the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial performance of hospitals is ambiguous. Most of them focused primarily on the first year of the pandemic and were mostly based on fragmentary financial data and sometimes only on the case study method.Purpose of the article: The purpose of this article is to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial performance of the largest public hospitals owned by local and regional governments. The research, covering mainly the years 2019–2021, was carried out based on financial statements obtained from 40 public hospitals in the form of independent public healthcare institutions (SPZOZ).Research methods: To assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the financial performance of Polish hospitals, a ratio analysis was carried out. Due to the specificity of public health facilities, ratios included in the Ministry of Health Regulation of 12 April 2017 were used, which refer mainly to independent public healthcare facilities.Main findings: The research revealed that the COVID-19 pandemic contributed to the deterioration of the financial performance of Polish public hospitals owned by local and regional governments. However, the impact was not dramatic, but only intensified the financial difficulties experienced by Polish hospitals before.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2022, 56, 3; 187-204
0459-9586
2449-8513
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the activities and implementation of polish research institutes and their statutory activities in 2020–2021
Autorzy:
Barcikowska, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11541752.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-30
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Lotnictwa
Tematy:
COVID-19 pandemic
research institutes
science
economy
Opis:
This is a research article whose main objective is to discuss the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the activities of research institutes in Poland. The sources of the paper are the results of surveys conducted twice in 2020, on a selected sample of research institutes associated with the Main Council of Research Institutes. For the purposes of the article, surveys of the literature and available sources were made, and the method of analysis and synthesis was applied. The article closes with a summary containing the most important conclusions.
Źródło:
Marketing Instytucji Naukowych i Badawczych; 2022, 46, 4; 59-74
2353-8414
Pojawia się w:
Marketing Instytucji Naukowych i Badawczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From Education 1.0 to Education 4.0 - Challenges for the Contemporary School
Autorzy:
Huk, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964355.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
school
Education 4.0
digital media
Industry 4.0
Covid pandemic
Opis:
The rapid pace of digital media development implies social and cultural changes. The role of the school is to prepare the human being for the world dominated by these changes. Education 4.0 is one of the concepts for the comprehensive development of the human being. The first part of the article presents the chronology of changes in education in relation to the evolving digital media. Hence, the source of the changes and the subsequent stages of the concept from Education 1.0 to Education 3.0 are described. The second part of the article describes Education 4.0 and its components, the implementation of which in the learning and teaching process is a challenge for the contemporary school. The components described include: -Internet of Things, -the Cloud Computing, -Big Data analytics, -Autonomous Process Organisation, -Augmented Reality, -Horizontal and Vertical Integration, -Advanced Robots and Co-robots. The practical considerations on Education 4.0 follow from the reflections presented by a primary school headmaster who is also an academic staffmember.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2021, 66; 36-46
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adaptation of Students to Educational Changes Caused by the COVID-19 Pandemic
Autorzy:
Pituła, Beata
Grzyb, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964352.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
adaptation
students
COVID-19 pandemic
distance learning
Opis:
The article presents research results obtained as part of the implemented project regarding identification of the process of adaptation of students to the conditions of new education caused by the pandemic. The opinions of students have been obtained by means of a diagnostic survey. They allowed to reconstruct individual adaptation models adopted by the students in response to distance learning and need to adjust to the education process during lockdown.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2021, 66; 47-56
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relacje pomiędzy samorządem terytorialnym a administracją rządową w warunkach pandemii covid-19
Autorzy:
Bojarowicz, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2050266.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-01-11
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
local government
government administration
COVID-19 pandemic
Opis:
The aim of the study is to show the mutual relations between the government administration and local government units in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. The article uses the decision-making method in order to analyse the actions taken and the decision-making process. Discourse analysis is used to study the communication process between the government administration and local government administration. To analyse the legal acts adopted during the pandemic, an institutional and legal analysis was used. New, serious challenges related to the COVID-19 pandemic did not change the difficult, tense relations between the local government and the central administration, nor did they weaken the conflict between them. In the period of the epidemic, the current animosities, which had existed even before its outbreak, were reinforced. They were related to the dispute between the omnipotence of the state and decentralist tendencies. Additionally, new discrepancies, resulting from the consequences of the epidemic and radical actions taken in relation to it, arose.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2020, 18, 4; 61-72
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Academic education during the COVID-19 pandemic – polish and italian experience
Autorzy:
Marek, Lidia
Polenta, Stefano
Warzocha, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130212.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
academic education
learning process
COVID-19 pandemic
Opis:
The diagnoses and empirical analyses described in the article were linked by a common research problem expressed in the question about the experiences of academic entities in the field of remote education in the situation of the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic. The international research reported in the text, however, was conducted in an extra-coordinated situation (to a large extent during the lockdown period), applying two methodological approaches in complementary quantitative and qualitative procedures. Elements of a diagnostic survey (in Polish studies) and an analysis of the content of documents (in Italian studies) were used. The application of the indicated procedures allowed to obtain a complementary image of the experiences of higher education entities in the research situation outlined. The empirical analyses presented in the text allow for the formulation of certain common conclusions resulting from the reported international research. The international and global experience is a novelty of the epidemic situation in which remote education was implemented. The necessity arose to focus on the new conditions of relations between entities in academic education, which differ from traditional direct contact, as already indicated to us by Socrates and Plato. The lockdown changed these relationships. The everyday life of universities has been disrupted, which requires new solutions for the organisation of the educational process.
Źródło:
Dyskursy Młodych Andragogów; 2021, 22; 171-182
2084-2740
Pojawia się w:
Dyskursy Młodych Andragogów
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gaps in online education in the times of a pandemic in the opinion of polish and kenyan students
Autorzy:
Babicka-Wirkus, Anna
Cywiński, Aleksander
Muoki Joshua, Stephen
Walat, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130216.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
academic education
learning process
COVID-19 pandemic
Opis:
The authors aim to answer the research question: ‘What do you miss most about online education?’. The rationale for the research is that this form of education is likely to continue to be used. Referring to the quality strategy, the authors concentrate on the meaning of words used in responses to the above-mentioned open question, which was part of the research on the ‘Socio-technological aspects of academic education during the pandemic – from an international perspective’. The tool used was an electronic questionnaire, which was completed by 796 respondents from Poland, including 678 students and 118 academic teachers, as well as 41 students from Kenya. The questionnaire consisted of 31 closed and 6 open questions. The responses of Polish students and academic teachers, as well as Kenyan students, indicate the following categories: ‘contact’, ‘organisation’ and ‘technical dimension’. It forms an image of a specifically understood craft, work performed in separation, and the place of residence. The component in the form of modern technologies only modernises the educational process but does not make it satisfactory for either party of the aforementioned social relationship. The conclusion that can be drawn from the research is as follows: in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic, the primary task is to reorganise the contact between students and academic teachers in such a way that it is possible to achieve the assumed learning outcomes.
Źródło:
Dyskursy Młodych Andragogów; 2021, 22; 183-195
2084-2740
Pojawia się w:
Dyskursy Młodych Andragogów
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Praktyki religijne zapośredniczone medialnie jako alternatywa dla tradycyjnej religijności Polaków w czasie pandemii COVID-19
Autorzy:
Boguszewski, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-01
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Religioznawcze
Tematy:
religiosity
religious practices
mediatization
COVID-19 pandemic
Opis:
Faith and religious commitment endure as the distinguishing features of Poles when compared with other countries in Europe. However, these traits also been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and its aftermath. Due to the limitations that accompanied Poles as the pandemic unfolded, traditional participation in religious practices could not always match the same scale and extent from before the pandemic. Consequently, some discontinued or reduced their religious involvement, while others would look for alternative forms of participation in religious practices, e.g. via radio, television or the Internet. Based on the results of quantitative research (CAWI) carried out using an online panel during the second (N = 1,072) and third wave of the pandemic (N = 1,080), the paper sets out to answer the following questions: (1) how has the religiosity of Poles changed during the pandemic?; (2) have Poles participated in religious practices via television, radio and internet?; (3) do Poles treat television, radio and online religious practices as an alternative to traditional religiosity?
Źródło:
Przegląd Religioznawczy; 2022, 2/284; 3-16
1230-4379
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Religioznawczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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