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Wyszukujesz frazę "CONCEPTION" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Explanation, representation and information
Autorzy:
Karadimas, Panagiotis
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28763413.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
scientific explanation
representation
optimization process
ontic conception of explanation
epistemic conception of explanation
Opis:
The ontic conception of explanation is predicated on the proposition that “explanation is a relation between real objects in the world” and hence, according to this approach, scientific explanation cannot take place absent such a premise. Despite the fact that critics have emphasized several drawbacks of the ontic conception, as for example its inability to address the so-called “abstract explanations”, the debate is not settled and the ontic view can claim to capture cases of explanation that are non-abstract, such as causal relations between events. However, by eliminating the distinction between abstract and non-abstract explanations, it follows that ontic and epistemic proposals can no longer contend to capture different cases of explanation and either all are captured by the ontic view or all are captured by the epistemic view. On closer inspection, it turns out that the ontic view deals with events that fall outside the scientists’ scope of observation and that it does not accommodate common instances of explanation such as explanations from false propositions and hence it cannot establish itself as the dominant philosophical stance with respect to explanation. On the contrary, the epistemic conception does account for almost all episodes of explanation and can be described as a relation between representations, whereby the explanans transmit information to the explanandum and that this information can come, dependent on context, in the form of any of the available theories of explanation (law-like, unificatory, causal and non-causal). The range of application of the ontic view thus is severely restricted to trivial cases of explanation that come through direct observation of the events involved in an explanation and explanation is to be mostly conceived epistemically.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2023, 74; 21-55
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Human Conception and the Status of Single–Celled Human Zygote from the Perspective of Catholic Bioethics
Autorzy:
Wróbel, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037715.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
human conception
zygote status
epigenetics
Opis:
In the discussions on the status of human zygote, the issue of its animation appears only occasionally. Current teaching of the Magisterium of the Church on the beginning of human life emphasises the fact that life of a new human being begins with the conception. The moment when single 2n diploid cell called zygote comes into being is very often considered as a start of a new human life. According to embryology, this takes place 12 to 24 hours after fertilization. The discoveries in epigenetics allow to claim the human character of a zygote is then defined. From the  moment of conception, that is when the head of spermatozoon combines with oocyte cytoplasm and two pronuclei come into existence (the nuclei of  both  male  and  female  gametes),  the  processes  related to a new human life begin.
Źródło:
Roczniki Teologiczne; 2017, 64, 3 English Online Version; 61-74
2353-7272
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Teologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CHARACTERISTICS AND PRINCIPLES OF RESOURCE-ORIENTED TEACHING
Autorzy:
Shtepa, Olena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
conception of teaching, personal readiness for professional activity, resources, professional conception of teaching of psychologist
Opis:
This article addresses the problem of professional training of future psychologists. It is assumed  that it is possible to find an optimal correlation between the acquisition of special knowledge and the formation of personal readiness of psychologists for professional activity. As demonstrated in the article,  the character of this correlation depends on the use of a specific method of teaching, and more specifically, the conception of teaching oriented towards forming certain personal qualities. For the efficient education of psychologists it is necessary to make a systemic analysis of expected personal changes in the process and as a result of teaching them. In theory we are realizing an  analysis of expected personal changes in the process and the result of teaching them in following modern conceptions of teaching: of programmed teaching, of problem-based teaching, of euristic teaching, of developing teaching, of media-education, of interactive teaching, of active social and psychological teaching, of person-oriented teaching, of experiential teaching. In this paper the author analyzes the main principles of resource-oriented teaching. Resource-oriented teaching creates the ground for the optimal combination of the requirements of professional preparation and personal development of psychology students.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2015, 6, 2; 151-160
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O pojęciu i istocie zjawiska elit
THE CONCEPT AND THE PHENOMENON OF ELITES
Autorzy:
Dutkiewicz, Gracjana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418739.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Nauk Humanistycznych i Społecznych
Tematy:
ELITE
POLITICAL ELITE
DEFINITION
CONCEPTION
THEORY
Opis:
In this text, the author tries to make the interpretation of the term „elite” and organize and describe the most common definition of the phenomenon and the concept of the elite. Analysis have been selected views presented in the literature that illustrate the classic and contemporary dimension to the concept of elites and allow the answer to the question formulated in the subject line.
Źródło:
Colloquium; 2012, 4, 3; 175-184
2081-3813
2658-0365
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Plany i strategie rozwoju agroturystyki w powiecie krakowskim
Plans and strategies of agritourism development in Malopolska Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Niedziółka, Arkadiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037990.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
agroturystyka
strategia
koncepcja
agritourism
strategy
conception
Opis:
The article concerns different strategies of agritourism services development included in general districts development strategies. The author presented different conceptions and forms of strategic agritourism development. The state of agritourism development in Malopolska Voivodeship was shown. A number of agritourism farms in individual provinces in this region was presented. Besides, factors of agritourism development on this territory were shown. In the empirical part of the article results of researches carried out in 57 districts in Malopolska Voivodeship, on the subject of the role of local authorities in agritourism development, and on the subject of the significance of undertakings directed to agritourism development included in district’ development strategies worked out, were shown.
Artykuł ukazuje różne koncepcje i formy strategii rozwoju agroturystyki na przykładzie wybranych gmin województwa małopolskiego. Przedstawiono stan rozwoju agroturystyki w tym regionie. Ukazano na bazie literatury przedmiotu rodzaje przedsięwzięć strategicznych w rozwoju usług agroturystycznych. Przedstawiono wyniki badań przeprowadzonych w 57 gminach omawianego województwa związanych z planami rozwoju agroturystyki ujętymi w strategiach rozwoju tych gmin.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2011, 15; 214-225
1643-6911
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Локальний мiф у npoзi українсько-польського пограниччя XIX столггтя
Local myth in the prose o f the Polish-Ukrainian borderland of the nineteenth century
Autorzy:
Bracka, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/481999.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Local myth
Mircea Eliade’s conception
Opis:
The article examines selected works by representatives of the Polish-Ukrainian literary borderlandof the nineteenth century (Michal Czajkowski, Michal Grabowski, Zenon Fisz and PaulinSwiecicki) for the presence of these elements in a local myth. The definition of myth, its determinantsand functions assumed by Ernst Cassirer’s and Mircea Eliade’s conception, which, as seems,to best reflect the nature and structure of local myth, recorded in the works of these writers.Selected and described such elements of local myth, as its reproducibility, dichotomy character,sacred and Christian folklore and timelessness. It was shown, that in order to create this mythmade reinterpretation of history, reality combined with imagination, literature with folklore, pagancustoms with Christian faith.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2011, 1, XVI; 323-338
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The nature and norms of scientific explanation: Some preliminaries
Autorzy:
Peña, Abel
Wright, Cory
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28763410.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
scientific explanation
ontic conception of explanation
epistemic conception of explanation
nature of explanation
norms of explanation
Opis:
There are at least two deep and related debates about explanation: about its nature and about its norms. The aim of this special issue of Philosophical Problems in Science/Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce (ZFN) is to survey whether or not a consensus is at hand in these debates and to help settle what it can. The overarching foci are twofold: (i) the nature of scientific explanation, with special attention to the debate between ontic and epistemic conception of explanation, and (ii) the norms of scientific explanation, with special attention to so-called ‘ontic’ (or better, ‘alethic’) norms like truth and referential success and epistemic norms like intelligibility and idealized understanding. It called for advocates of various conceptions to articulate the current state of these debates. Researchers and scholars from around the globe—including Poland, Canada, Korea, The Netherlands, the United States, Greece, Austria, and Belgium—contributed. The special issue also attempts to provide an opening for new work on the norms of explanation, such as truth or model-based accuracy, information compression, abstraction, and generalization.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2023, 74; 5-17
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problematyka koncepcji życia psychicznego w aspekcie historycznym
The issue of conception of psychic life in historical aspect
Autorzy:
Sańko, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1817708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
psychologia
koncepcja
życie psychiczne
psychology
conception
psychic life
Opis:
The history of human thoughts since the time of Ancient Greece until present time shows us abundance of thoughts regarding phenomena human psychological life. It is possible to distinguish in this history five mains concepts of psychological life: 1. Ontological concept (psychological life is connected with a soul, which existence is treated as a being); 2. Subjectivistic concept (psychological life is connected with a consciousness); 3. Objectivistic concept (psychological life is connected with behaviour, which can be objective visible for a researcher); 4. Subconsciousnessal concept (psychological life is connected with a subconsciousness); 5. Realistic concept (psychological life is connected with a personality). Looking on issues concepts of psychological life in historical aspect it is possible to see huge abundance of ideas regarding this problem. Each epoch has been trying to resolve of the mystery of human psychological life on measure its own time. These researches made the important footstep in our history, without which, it would not be possible far progress in the discovering of the phenomena psychological life
Źródło:
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae; 2005, 3, 1; 213-246
1733-1218
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Derrida a buddyzm
Derrida and Buddhism
Autorzy:
Sieradzan, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/423113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
conception of writing
idea of mind
Nagarjuna's Madhyamaka
Opis:
The paper analyze possible analogies between philosophies of Jacques Derrida and Buddhism, especially that of Nagarjuna's Madhyamaka. Buddhism and Derrida are similar for their radical criticism of main currents of existing philosophies. Derrida's conception of writing is akin to Mahayana Buddhism idea of mind as source of everything. In conclusion author shows that both Mahayana Buddhists describing emptiness and its synonyms, and Derrida writing about chora, differance and trace have used words of very similar and sometimes identical meaning. The difference is that main aim of Buddhist authors, including Nagarjuna's deconstruction of Buddhism, is realizing enlightenment, and Derrida's philosophy is showing philosophizing as pure play of endless meanings.
Źródło:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych; 2011, 23; 171-213
0860-4487
Pojawia się w:
IDEA. Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcja rodziny w przestrzeni litewskiej polityki rodzinnej
The conception of the family in the realm of Lithuanian family policy
Autorzy:
TARMAGADZĖ, VILIJA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/435596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Nauk Historycznych i Pedagogicznych. Instytut Pedagogiki. Zakład Historii Edukacji
Tematy:
family, conception of the family, Lithuanian family policy.
Opis:
Th e family, its conceptualization and functioning, as well as family policy are discussed at the personal, community and state level. Th is makes sense because diff erent cultural, historical, ethical, social and other alternations aff ect the assessment and evaluation of these three signifi cant components. Besides family policy is a very important part of public policy in a state, what makes obvious impact on every human life (even those who are living not in a family). Th e aim of this article is to shed light on theconcept of family, family functioning and family policy as three mutually interacting components in a unifi ed narrative. Th e object of study is the concept of family, family functioning and family policy from the perspective of its content. Th e research methods employed include analysis and design of scientifi c literature and documents. Th e article analyzes the defi nition of family, paying particular attention that diff erent authors present various defi nitions of families. Although these defi nitions focus on different aspects of families (e.g. marriage, community, the continuity of the nation, etc.), it is shown that in each country the concept of a family is regulated by laws, by which regulations (and other legal documents) are prepared. Th e legal concept of a family in Lithuania is still not entirely clear. Th e concept is not defi ned in the Constitution and marriage is not indicated as an obvious attribute of being a family. Meanwhile,the FamilyPolicyConcept(2008) clearly defi nes a family,indicatingthat marriage is necessarily between a manand a woman. Th e recognition of families only by marriage has raised many discussions among politicians, particular public interest groups and private individuals in Lithuania. Th ese discussions became even stronger when the Constitutional Court stated that the FamilyPolicyConcept(2008) contradicts the Constitution of Lithuania. Having in the mind, that the implementation of family policy in Lithuania is fragmented, lacks a unitary system, including the absence of an offi cial institution responsible for family policy (this function is currently delegated to Th e Ministry of Social Security and Labour), the implementation of family policy is legislated andimplemented without correct procedures. Following the concept of family, family functing and family policy analysis, it can be stated that the concept of family and its functions is diff erent. Th ey are both infl uenced by diff erent views from scholars’, politicians’ and other particular persons’ or groups’ regarding marriage, as well as socio-cultural, political and other factors. Th e variety of family conceptions encourages debate, which should not persist and interfere with the formation and implementation of State family policies. Th e concept of family, family functions and family policies are considered as three mutually interacting components. Based on this, the tools of appropriate and thoughtful family policy implementation can be formulated and developed. Family policy in Lithuania is not yet suffi ciently formulated in both conceptual and realizable levels. For that reason it is necessary to do a comprehensive study in order to provide a basis for implementing new family policies based on that study. Likewise, to develop the concept of family and family function, it is necessary to formulate an Educational Policy Concept and to implement its strategies, designing the tools for its implementation in the context.
Źródło:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie; 2012, V, (1/2012)
2082-9019
Pojawia się w:
Wychowanie w Rodzinie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawda jest kobietą
Truth is a woman
Autorzy:
Han, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/964893.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
feminism
feminist jurisprudence
epistemology
deconstruction
conception of truth
Opis:
The feminist critics of western epistemology reveal political implications of a conception of truth. As a consequence of this a legal process is also in a broad sense inflicted by politics. The feminist jurisprudence claims that the modern law is founded on patriarchal values and interests and neglects voices of social groups which are located on the edge of the society.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica; 2014, 73
0208-6069
2450-2782
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ancient civitas and developing of personal structures
Autorzy:
Kantor, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/668671.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Civitas
Conception of the city
Personal structurs
tribu
Opis:
The concept of the city (civitas) does not necessarily have to mean an urban organization. It may mean a collection of localities, or a territory where some ethnic groups live (tribu). First of all, the development of personal structures happened initially in the families and was connected with a domestic cult. With time, several families used to make a separate group called fratria and a collection of them made up a tribu. This article shows how religion and a way of ruling affected the development of personal structures. Examples of this include are colonies and dioceses – personal structures of the Roman Empire.The task which lies before this article is to enlighten the reader that many of the modern personal structures, especially those deep‑rooted in canon law, have had a source in ancient civitas. Present structures of Catholic Church have their basis on that original classification: a family, fratria, tribu. Today there exist: a parish, a vicariate forane, a diocese, and a collection of dioceses called an ecclesiastical province.
Źródło:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II; 2016, 6, 1
2391-6559
2083-8018
Pojawia się w:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deflacyjna koncepcja reprezentowania Mauricio Suáreza
The Deflationary Conception of Representation in Maurizio Suárez’s Conception of Science
Autorzy:
Mazurek, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342328.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
reprezentacja
deflacyjna koncepcja
Maurizio Suárez
representation
deflationary conception
Opis:
Analizuję tu koncepcję reprezentowania Maurizio Suáreza następujących powodów. Po pierwsze, koncepcja ta deklaratywnie (choć, jak pokazuje, pozornie) wyłamuje się z obiegowych, standardowych sposobów ujmowania relacji reprezentowania, a mianowicie z identyfikowania reprezentowania z podobieństwem własności lub z izomorfizmem. Po drugie, dociekania Suáreza pokazują, jak trudno jest zerwać ze standardowym przedstawianiem relacji reprezentacji, opartym na intuicjach zdroworozsądkowych, związanych z naiwnym realizmem epistemologicznym i nawet będących wersją takiego realizmu. Próba Suáreza pokazuje, że problem reprezentacji – tak szeroko obecnie rozpatrywany – wymaga prawdopodobnie (w celu uzyskania istotnie nowych rozstrzygnięć) wprowadzenia zupełnie nowego aparatu pojęciowego i oparcia go z zupełnie nowej perspektywy. Koncepcja Suáreza – mimo swej wadliwości – ukazuje, jak trudno jest odejść od konwencjonalnych sposobów myślenia i identyfikowania relacji reprezentowania z izomorfizmem i podobieństwem.
I analyse Maurizio Suárez’s concept of representation due to the following reasons. Firstly, the aforementioned concept declaratively (yet, as it turns out, only seemingly) breaks out of the mainstream, standard ways of approaching the relation of representation; those identify the representation with similarities of properties or with isomorphism. Secondly, Suárez's investigations show how difficult is to disregard the standard presentation of the relation of representation based on commonsense intuitions, related to the naive epistemological realism and even being a version of such realism. Suárez's attempt indicates that the problem of representation, so broadly discussed nowadays, probably requires (in order to achieve new solutions) the introduction of an entirely new conceptual apparatus and thus approaching the problem of representation from an entirely new perspective.
Źródło:
Filozofia i Nauka; 2015, 3; 159-169
2300-4711
2545-1936
Pojawia się w:
Filozofia i Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Political Parties and Their Role in Determining a Territorial Division of Poland
Autorzy:
Słobodzian, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514681.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
territorial division
territorial structure
conception of division
political programs
Opis:
A territorial division of a country constitutes the basis of a current organization of the communal life; hence its stability is a fundamental condition of an effective administration in a local, regional as well as statewide scale. Therefore, political parties that are involved in drafting the law as well as are entitled to accept or reject acts shall perform for the benefit of general public, but for particular reasons.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2015, 11; 35-49
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawda, prawo i literatura
Truth, law and literature
Autorzy:
Wojtuń, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/964908.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
narrative
rhetorics
epistemology
conception of truth
law and literature
Opis:
The ethos of the lawyer in western societies is mainly founded on a culture of the Enlightenment. In effect, it tends to treat law in a purely rational and instrumental manner. The Law and Literature movement, as opposed to this traditional approach, searches for lost dimensions of the lawyer’s ethos, trying to discover interpretative, rhetoric and narrative aspects in the practice of law.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica; 2014, 73
0208-6069
2450-2782
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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