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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    Ultrasonic Simulation Research of Two-Dimensional Distribution in Gas-Solid Two-Phase Flow by Backscattering Method
    Autorzy:
    Fan, Jinhui
    Wang, Fei
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339986.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    gas-solid two-phase flow
    COMSOL simulation
    ultrasonic backscattering method
    Opis:
    The two-dimensional distribution of gas-solid flow parameters is a great research significance to reflect the actual situation in industry. The commonly used method is the ultrasonic tomography method, in which multiple probes are arranged at various angles, or the measurement device is rotated as that in medicine, but in most industrial situations, it is impossible to install probes at all angles or rotate the measured pipe. The backscattering method, however, uses only one transducer to both transmit and receive signals, and the two-dimensional information is obtained by only rotating the transducer. Ultrasound attenuates greatly in the air, and the attenuation changes with frequency. Therefore, Comsol is used to study the reflection of particles with different radii in the air to ultrasound with various frequencies. It is found that the backscattering equivalent voltage is the largest when the product of ultrasonic frequency and particle radius is about 27.78 Hz·m, and the particle concentration of 30% causes the strongest backscattering. The simulated results are in good agreement with the Faran backscattering model, which can provide references for selecting the appropriate frequency and obtaining the concentration when measuring gas-solid two-phase flow with the ultrasonic backscattering method.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Acoustics; 2022, 47, 3; 373-382
    0137-5075
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Acoustics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Computational Fluid Dynamics Modeling of Residence Time Distribution in a Field-Scale Horizontal Subsurface Flow Constructed Wetland with Palm Kernel Shell as Substrate
    Autorzy:
    Okoye, Nelson Mbanefo
    Madubuike, Chimaobi Nnaemeka
    Nwuba, Ifeanyi Uba
    Orakwe, Louis Chukwuemeka
    Ugwuishiwu, O. Boniface
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1163287.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    COMSOL
    Computational Fluid Dynamics
    Constructed Wetland
    Simulation Modelling
    Wastewater Treatment
    Opis:
    The hydraulic performance of constructed wetlands is often compromised by hydraulic problems. Therefore, the development of an appropriate simulation model to reliably predict how various modifications of bed design and configurations might affect performance will facilitate the design of efficient systems. The aim of this research work is to determine distribution of residence time in a field-scale horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetland with Palm Kernel Shell as substrate. The governing equations of flow in porous media and transport of diluted species were solved using COMSOL Multiphysics 5.3a. The result was validated using experimental data and the model result showed good agreement with a correlation coefficient of 0.99. Alternative wetland designs were assessed for the same flow conditions. The results revealed that a two cell wetland improved short-circuiting flow paths.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2018, 109; 60-70
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Numerical Analysis of a DMA Epoxy-Carbon Composite Study
    Analiza numeryczna metodyki badań DMA kompozytu epoksydowo-węglowego
    Autorzy:
    Kowaleczko, P.
    Panas, A.
    Nowakowski, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/403771.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
    Tematy:
    composite material
    DMA
    numerical simulation
    COMSOL
    materiał kompozytowy
    symulacja numeryczna
    Opis:
    The results of numerical simulations performed for Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA) measurements of thermal and mechanical (or thermomechanical) properties performed on a model composite structure are presented herein. The simulated elastic response of an epoxy-carbon fibre composite specimen was analysed for a case by which the model specimen was subjected to three-point bending with a free support. The epoxy-carbon fibre composite studied as explained herein exhibited extreme differences between the elastic properties of the epoxy resin matrix and the carbon fibre reinforcement. In addition, the carbon fibre reinforcement was both internally and structurally anisotropic. The numerical simulations were performed to demonstrate a qualitative dependence of the DMA measurement results on a certain structure of the investigated specimen and to determine if the DMA results could be qualified as effective or apparent. A macro-mechanical model of the specimen was developed and the numerical calculations were performed by applying a COMSOL/M FEM (Finite Element Method) modelling software. The carbon fibre reinforcement was modelled with an orthotropic composite structure of planar laminar inclusions or as a disperse composite with circular inclusions. While modelling different characteristic dimensions of inclusions were taken into account. Representative material properties were assumed from the results of the appropriate experimental investigations and form certain literature reference data. The effect of the composite layer configuration and their characteristic dimensions on the evaluated model elastic modulus value was also studied. The numerical modelling results are in a qualitative agreement with the results of the DMA investigations performed on real composite. They also proved the effectiveness of the developed numerical simulation methodology in modelling of micro- and macromechanical phenomena occurring during the DMA study.
    W pracy przedstawiono wyniki numerycznych badań symulacyjnych pomiaru właściwości cieplnomechanicznych (termomechanicznych) struktury kompozytowej. Uwagę skupiono na symulacji sprężystej odpowiedzi próbki kompozytu epoksydowo-węglowego poddanego analizie termomechanicznej DMA (Dynamic Mechanical Analysis) w trybie zginania z trójpunktowym swobodnym podparciem. Kompozyt epoksydowo-węglowy jako obiekt analizy charakteryzuje się bardzo dużą dysproporcją właściwości sprężystych materiału osnowy i wypełnienia. Dodatkowo cechy anizotropii wykazuje już sam materiał wypełnienia w postaci włókien węglowych. Celem wykonanych badań numerycznych było jakościowe określenie wpływu struktury na wyniki badań DMA i określenie możliwości zaklasyfikowania uzyskiwanych wyników jako właściwości efektywnych bądź pozornych. Do opracowania modelu makromechanicznego badanej próbki i przeprowadzenia obliczeń wykorzystano program modelowania MES COMSOL. Wypełnienie włóknami węglowymi modelowano za pomocą ortotropowych wtrąceń warstwowych lub kołowych o różnych wymiarach charakterystycznych. Reprezentatywne dane materiałowe przyjęto na podstawie wyników badań własnych i danych literaturowych. Zbadany został wpływ rozmieszczenia poszczególnych warstw oraz ich wymiaru charakterystycznego na określany z modelowej zależności moduł sprężystości E’.
    Źródło:
    Problemy Mechatroniki : uzbrojenie, lotnictwo, inżynieria bezpieczeństwa; 2018, 9, 4 (34); 101-112
    2081-5891
    Pojawia się w:
    Problemy Mechatroniki : uzbrojenie, lotnictwo, inżynieria bezpieczeństwa
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Finite element method based simulation of electrical breakage of iron-phosphate ore
    Autorzy:
    Razavian, S. M.
    Rezai, B.
    Irannajad, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110295.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    finite element method
    numerical simulation
    electrical breakage
    iron-phosphate ore
    COMSOL Multiphysics
    Opis:
    In this study, the effect of minerals composition, particle size and shape as well as electrodes distance from iron-phosphate ore samples, was investigated by using a commercial software. Comparison between high voltage pulses and conventional crushing showed that minerals of interest in the electrical comminution product are better liberated than in the conventional comminution. In order to elucidate and confirm the experimental results, numerical simulation of electrical field distributions/intensity were performed. The software uses the finite element method, a numerical technique for calculating approximate solutions of partial differential equations with known boundary conditions. Magnetite, apatite and quartz were the basic minerals of iron-phosphate ore components, and the main material property used in the simulations was electrical permittivity. The results showed that the induced electrical field was strongly dependent on the electrical properties of minerals, the feed particle size and the location of the magnetite mineral (due to higher permittivity) in the ore. The angle of particle contact surface with high voltage electrode was an important factor in the intensity of electrical field. Smaller contact angle resulted in higher intensity of the electrical field. Electrical discharge within the material was converted to electrohydraulic discharge within the surrounding water environment by increasing the distance between the high voltage electrode and the material contact surface.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2015, 51, 1; 137-150
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A proper borehole pattern design for coal seam methane drainage in Tabas coal mine using Comsol Multiphysics
    Autorzy:
    Bagherzadeh, Ali
    Najafi, Mehd
    Marji, Mohammad Fatehi
    Noroozi, Mehdi
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201375.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Główny Instytut Górnictwa
    Tematy:
    numerical modeling
    borehole patterns
    COMSOL Multiphysics
    CFD simulation
    coal gas drainage
    modelowanie numeryczne
    schematy otworów wiertniczych
    symulacja CFD
    odmetanowanie
    Opis:
    Optimizing the operational parameters of the borehole pattern in the coal seam includes the maximum amount of gas to be drained with the least amount of drilling, investment, and drainage time. The main purpose of this research is to properly design the drainage borehole pattern in the C1 coal seam of the Tabas coal mine. In this research, the Comsol Multiphysics software was used for numerical modeling of the boreholes. According to the method of diffusion of methane gas in a coal seam, the reduction of methane gas concentration and the amount of gas released from the coal blocks were approximated. For the gas drainage boreholes, the three patterns of the rectangular, parallelogram, and triangular forms were considered. Also, the boreholes were modeled with the three diameters of 76, 86, and 96 mm. This modeling was performed for 180 days of drainage operation and showed that the triangular pattern was more suitable than the other two patterns. The presented model is applicable in coal mines where gas drainage operations are necessary and helps engineers design the patterns of drainage boreholes to maximize their gas drainage efficiency.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Sustainable Mining; 2022, 21, 1; 54--64
    2300-1364
    2300-3960
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Sustainable Mining
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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