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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    Integrating content and language in English language teaching in secondary education: Models, benefits, and challenges
    Autorzy:
    Banegas, Dario, Luis
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781002.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-03
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    CBI
    CLIL
    CBI continuum
    CLIL models
    Opis:
    In the last decade, there has been a major interest in content-based instruction (CBI) and content and language integrated learning (CLIL). These are similar approaches which integrate content and foreign/second language learning through various methodologies and models as a result of different implementations around the world. In this paper, I first offer a sociocultural view of CBI-CLIL. Secondly, I define language and content as vital components in CBI-CLIL. Thirdly, I review the origins of CBI and the continuum perspective, and CLIL definitions and models featured in the literature. Fourth, I summarise current aspects around research in programme evaluation. Last, I review the benefits and challenges of this innovative approach so as to encourage critically context-responsive endeavours.
    Źródło:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2012, 2, 1; 111-136
    2083-5205
    2084-1965
    Pojawia się w:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Mikrobiologiczna i chemiczna ocena biologicznych nawozow Juwei i C.B.I. uruchamiajacych fosfor i potas w glebie
    Autorzy:
    Kurek, E
    Niedzwiecki, E.
    Protasowicki, M.
    Slomka, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/808787.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2002
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    wlasciwosci chemiczne
    Bacillus megaterium
    nawozy Juwei
    Bacillus circulans
    wlasciwosci mikrobiologiczne
    nawozy CBI
    nawozenie
    bakterie
    Bacillus mucilaginosus
    Opis:
    Dwa chińskie preparaty bionawożeniowe Juwei i C. B. I. uruchamiające K i P z minerałów glebowych przebadano pod względem przeżywalności zawartych w nich aktywnych mikroorganizmów podczas przechowywania i po wprowadzeniu do gleby opłaszczonych C. B. I. nasion. Po 10 miesięcznym okresie przechowywania liczebność aktywnych bakterii w Juwei obniżyła się o 1 rząd wielkości. Nie stwierdzono zmian w liczebności bakterii rozpuszczających fosforany wapnia i potasu w glebie po wprowadzeniu opłaszczonych biopreparatem nasion rzodkiewki. Liczebność bakterii uruchamiających fosfor i potas stwierdzona na jednym ziarnie kukurydzy opłaszczonym preparatem C. B. I., była 10-krotnie wyższa niż liczebność takich bakterii występująca w 1 gramie suchej gleby użytej w doświadczeniu. Badane biopreparaty były barwy czarnej, wyglądem przypominały mursz i wykazywały lekko kwaśny odczyn. Pod względem składu chemicznego biopreparat C. B. I. zawierał więcej materii organicznej, ogólnego potasu, magnezu i wapnia i mniej przyswajalnego i ogólnego fosforu niż preparat Juwei. Nie stwierdzono w nich natomiast substancji szkodliwych (metale ciężkie, pestycydy chloroorganiczne i PCB) w ilościach zagrażających funkcjonowaniu środowiska glebowego.
    Two Chinese biofertilizers: Juwei and C. B. I. mobilizing K and P from soil minerals were tested with respect to survival of contained in them active microorganisms during storage and after their introduction into soil as seed dressing. After long-term storage the number of active microorganisms in Juwei decreased by 1 order of magnitude. There was no increase in the number of bacteria solubilizing potassium and calcium phosphates in the soil after introduction of small seeds (radish) dressed with C. B. I. However, the number of these bacteria found on bigger seed (maize) dressed with C. B. I. was 10-times higher than that occuring present in 1 g dry soil used in the experiment. Both examined biofertilizers (Juwei and C. B. I) looked like a muck and were characterized by black colour and slightly acid reaction. The C. B. I. biofertilizer contained much more organic matter, total potassium, magnesium and calcium, whereas the contents of available and total phosphorus were substantially lower in comparison to the Juwei biofertilizer. In any biofertilizer no harmful substances (heavy metals, chloroorganic pesticides and PCB) were found in the amounts which could threaten the functioning of soil environment.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych; 2002, 484, 1; 325-333
    0084-5477
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Policing the Genuine Purity of Blood: The EU Commissions Assault on Citizenship and Residence by Investment and the Future of Citizenship in the European Union
    Autorzy:
    Kochenov, Dimitry Vladimirovich
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039221.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    cbi
    rbi
    investment migration
    citizenship by investment
    rule of law
    Opis:
    This article provides a brief critical assessment of the European Commission's January 2019 “Report on Investor Citizenship and Residence Schemes in the European Union”. Since it is the first detailed document by the Commission outlining this institution's position on the matters of investment residence and citizenship, and given the Commission's recently articulated intentions to take Cyprus and Malta to Court over their investment migration law and practice, the Report in question is of paramount importance. The document sets the legal-political context of the regulation of the migration of wealthy third-country nationals in Europe. It is also deeply flawed. Rather that summarising the document, this article focuses on five core deficiencies of the Commission's embarrassing product and demonstrates how the Commission failed to get the EU's own law right, in addition to showing a poor understanding of international law on the matter. Ripe with nationalist assumptions not rooted in the Treaties or the secondary law of the Union and showcasing a timid, convoluted and inconsistent analysis of the issues it purports to address, the Report has unsurprisingly failed to change the landscape of regulation in the field of investment citizenship and residence in the EU or anywhere else in the world. What it did make clear, however, was that the mere political
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2021, 25, 1; 33-62
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Relationships of work-related psychosocial risks, stress, individual factors and burnout – Questionnaire survey among emergency physicians and nurses
    Autorzy:
    Ilić, Ivana M.
    Arandjelović, Mirjana Ž.
    Jovanović, Jovica M.
    Nešić, Milkica M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2164114.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-03-24
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    burnout
    psychosocial risks
    emergency physicians/nurses
    COPSOQ
    CBI
    occupational stress
    Opis:
    Background Psychosocial risks represent a great challenge for safety and health protection at work in Europe. The purpose of this study has been to determine the relationships of psychosocial risks arising from work, stress, personal characteristics and burnout among physicians and nurses in the Emergency Medical Service (EMS). Material and Methods We performed a cross-sectional study based on a questionnaire survey which contained the Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire (COPSOQ) and Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI). Results A total of 88 physicians and 80 nurses completed the survey. Physicians demonstrated higher emotional (mean (M) ± standard deviation (SD) = 74.57±16.85) and cognitive (M±SD = 75.95±13.74) demands as compared to nurses. Both groups had high sensory demands and responsibilities at work, in spite of the low degree of their autonomy. The meaning of work, commitment to the workplace, and insecurity at work were high for both groups. Among all participants, stressful behavior and reactions were within the limits of low values (< 40) and coping strategies showed high values (> 60). Personal and patient-related burnout was high for both groups, where physicians were significantly affected by work-related burnout. The influence at work, degree of freedom at work, social support, sense of coherence, mental health, and problem-focused coping are negatively related to work-related burnout. Conclusions Based on personal factors and coping styles, emergency physicians and nurses are representing a self-selective professional group that meets high work demands, great responsibility, strong commitment and insecurity at work. Burnout of physicians and nurses in the EMS tends to be ignored, although it has severe consequences on their mental and general health. Med Pr 2017;68(2):167–178
    Źródło:
    Medycyna Pracy; 2017, 68, 2; 167-178
    0465-5893
    2353-1339
    Pojawia się w:
    Medycyna Pracy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Validation of the Study Burnout Inventory and the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory for the use among medical students
    Autorzy:
    Todorovic, Jovana
    Terzic-Supic, Zorica
    Divjak, Jelena
    Stamenkovic, Zeljka
    Mandic-Rajcevic, Stefan
    Kocic, Sanja
    Ukropina, Snezana
    Markovic, Roberta
    Radulovic, Olivera
    Arnaut, Aleksandra
    Piperac, Pavle
    Mirkovic, Momcilo
    Nesic, Dejan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2093888.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-12-13
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    students
    validation
    CBI
    Study Burnout Inventory
    Copenhagen Burnout Inventory
    SBI
    Opis:
    ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to assess the validity and reliability of the Serbian versions of the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) and the Study Burnout Inventory (SBI) among fifth-year medical students at 5 universities in Serbia.Material and MethodsThe study included 573 fifthyear medical students at 5 universities in Serbia. The research instrument consisted of SBI and CBI. The reliability of these instruments was assessed using an internal consistency measure (Cronbach’s α), an intra-class coefficient (ICC) and factor analysis.ResultsCronbach’s α for SBI was 0.83, including for exhaustion 0.73, for cynicism 0.70, and for inadequacy 0.48. The test-retest reliability (ICC) was 0.75. Cronbach’s α for personal burnout on CBI was 0.89, for the faculty-related burnout 0.86, and for the faculty-members-related burnout 0.92. Cronbach’s α for CBI was 0.93. The factor analysis for SBI showed 2 factors and for CBI 3 factors.ConclusionsThis study revealed that the Serbian versions of both SBI and CBI could be used for the assessment of burnout in this population.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2021, 34, 6; 737-745
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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