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Wyszukujesz frazę "C4 explosive" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Non-isothermal Studies on the Thermal Decomposition of C4 Explosive Using the TG/DTA Technique
Autorzy:
Pouretedal, H. R.
Damiri, S.
Ghaemi, E. F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358520.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
C4 explosive
non-isothermal
decomposition
activation energy
Opis:
The thermal behaviour of energetic materials is very important for their safe production, storage, handling and even demilitarization. In this work, the thermal behaviour and decomposition kinetics of conventional C4 plastic explosive has been studied experimentally by a non-isothermal thermogravimetric (TG)/differential thermal analysis (DTA) technique at different heating rates (2, 4, 6 and 8 °C·min-1). The kinetic triplet of activation energy, frequency factor and model of thermal decomposition of this compound has been evaluated via model-fitting and model-free methods. The results show a single thermal decomposition process for C4, with the model of integral function (g(α)) of [(1−α)-1/3 −1]2 and differential function (f(α)) of [(1−α)2/3(3α−3)/2(1−α)1/3−2], indicating a 3-dimensional diffusion mechanism. In addition, Ea values of 207.1 ± 17.3, and 241 kJ·mol-1, by using the isoconversional model-free modified Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose (KAS) and the Kissinger method, respectively, were obtained for the conversion interval of 0.3-0.7. The C4 matrix shows a significant effect on the activation energy distribution of pure RDX.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2014, 11, 3; 405-416
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of the Shape of an Explosive Charge: Quantification of the Modification of the Pressure Field
Autorzy:
Simoens, B.
Lefebvre, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358774.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
shape effect
emulsion explosive
C4
TNT
Opis:
Many scientific articles dealing with the detonation of explosive charges and their effects suppose that the charge is spherical and centrally initiated. Yet, when discussing the blast wave effect, the charge shape and the location of initiation could be as important as the composition or the mass of the considered explosive. Specifically, close to the charge, the shape may cause significant modifications of the pressure field compared to the predictions developed for spherical charges. Experiments have been carried out, using an emulsion explosive, TNT and C4, in order to quantify the shape effect. Unconfined, centrally initiated spherical and cylindrical charges with different length-to-diameter (L/D) ratios have been fired. The pressure in the median plane was recorded for different reduced distances. Results for spherical charges showed excellent agreement with well-known references. The expected change of the pressure field in the median plane of a cylindrical charge was observed, directly linked to the L/D ratio. Peak overpressure magnifications of up to almost 3 have been measured. The dimensions of the zone within which an increase of the blast wave effect is observed, have also been determined. A similar behaviour for TNT and C4 has been demonstrated; but a different behaviour has been observed for the emulsion explosive.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2015, 12, 2; 195-213
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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