Temat: Boys - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: „Flower Boys” czyli feminizacja wizerunku młodego mężczyzny w południowokoreańskich mediach
“Flower Boys”, or Feminisation of the Young Man Image in the South Korean Mass Media
Autorzy:: Diniejko-Wąs, Anna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/509446.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Akademia Finansów i Biznesu Vistula
Tematy:: „flower boys”
feminizacja
Korea Płd.
flower boys
feminisation
South Korea
Opis:: Przedmiotem artykułu jest metamorfoza wizerunku współczesnego młodego mężczyzny w mediach południowokoreańskich w ciągu ostatnich dwudziestu lat. Analizie, wprawdzie dość selektywnej, poddane zostaną męskie ikony popularnych seriali telewizyjnych, filmów fabularnych oraz programów rozrywkowych. Zjawisko kkotminam, czyli pojawienie się mężczyzn-kwiatów wynika z połączenia wielu czynników: zmian w mentalności współczesnych kobiet, upadku norm konfucjańskich oraz mody na wydelikaconych, androgenicznych mężczyzn. Cokolwiek doprowadziło do jego powstania, sfeminizowany wzór urody męskiej zasługuje na poważne badania kulturoznawcze, medioznawcze i socjologiczne.
The subject of the article is metamorphosis of the image of the contemporary young man in the South Korean mass media over the last twenty years. An analysis, while quite selective, will cover the masculine icons of the popular TV series, feature films and entertainment programmes. The phenomenon kkotminam, i.e. appearance of ‘flower men’, results from a combination of many factors: changes in the contemporary women’s mentality, the fall of Confucian norms, and the fashion for delicate, androgenic men. Whatever has led to its appearance, the effeminate model of the masculine beauty deserves serious cultural studies as well as those related media and sociological ones.
Źródło:: Zeszyty Naukowe Uczelni Vistula; 2014, 34/2014 Stosunki Międzynarodowe; 79-90
2353-2688
Pojawia się w:: Zeszyty Naukowe Uczelni Vistula
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Gender stereotypes in early childhood – a case study from Croatia
Autorzy:: Biškup, Helena
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44316356.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2023-03-02
Wydawca:: Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:: boys
girls
gender differences
sustainable development
Opis:: The early years are the most important years of a child's life for learning and development. Furthermore, this is also the crucial period when children learn the gendered norms and expectations of their community and society. This research aims to determine how children in Croatian kindergartens experience gender differences and stereotypes. The research was based on the qualitative research paradigm. It conducted a case study of 20 preschool children (5–6 years old) in one Croatian kindergarten. With the help of a semi-structured interview, the children’s views of gender differences were analysed. Participants also confirmed their own opinions through artistic expressions which are non-verbal self-evaluations. Findings suggest that children can express their gender very clearly. It can also be noticed that children will often choose games that are stereotypically characteristic of a certain gender. Children observe their parents and adopt their gender-specific behaviours. Preschool teachers, in partnership with parents, should work to reduce gender differences to maximize children's well-being and build a brighter future for the whole generation.
Źródło:: Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze; 2023, 617(2); 26-34
0552-2188
Pojawia się w:: Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Reluctant Role Models: Men Teachers and the Reproduction of Hegemonic Masculinity
Autorzy:: Sargent, Paul
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106924.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013-07-31
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:: Masculinities
Men Teachers
Male Role Models
Boys
Opis:: In-depth interviews with men teachers and other key personnel in early childhood education (ECE) revealed that the men are attempting to perform a type of subordinate masculinity that could challenge traditional gender relations. However, their attempts are thwarted by the gender regime embedded in the occupational structure, particularly the demand that they perform as “male role models” for the boys in their classes. This means that they are prescribed to perform in stereotypical ways and to purposely model traditional masculinity to boys, thereby inculcating hegemonic norms of masculinity.
Źródło:: Qualitative Sociology Review; 2013, 9, 3; 188-203
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:: Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Dalsze losy 100 chłopców mających sprawy o kradzieże w wieku 10-11 lat
The Follow-Up Studies of 100 Boys Charged with Theft at the Age of 10-11
Autorzy:: Żabczyńska, Ewa
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/699224.pdf
Data publikacji:: 1974
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:: nieletni przestępcy
kradzież
chłopcy
juvenile delinquents
theft
boys
Opis:: 1. This work presents the results of follow-up studies of the subsequent fate of 100 boys who had committed theft and as 10‒11-year-olds had in 1966 become the subject of research into problems involved in offences committed in childhood ‒ and what led up to them. At that time these boys were examined at the Prophylactic Centre of the State Grzegorzewska Institute of Special Education in Warsaw. All 10‒11-year-old boys charged at the Warsaw Juvenile Court were in turn brought within the scope of the survey. During research conducted in 1966 it was found that the majority (59%) of the 10‒11-year old boys examined were not first offenders and that 11% had even appeared previously in the juvenile court for theft. As many as half of the 10‒11-year-olds were retarded as school pupils. Examination as to knowledge acquired in school revealed that their ability to write was much below the average for their age; as many as 36% were poor or very poor readers. The teachers designated 80% of the boys examined as difficult pupils; approximately half of them ‒ as distinctly over-excitable and aggressive. Not less than 75% played truant, 29% stole in school. 28% of the boys investigated ran away from home. Having regard to the boys’ age, of significance is the relatively high percentage of them (24%) who were found to drink from time to time wine and even vodka. An intelligence test (WISC) revealed in the majority of cases (61%) a normal level of intelligence (with IQs above 90). 31% of them had IQs of 70-90, and in 8% the IQs below 70. The quite substantial percentage of dullness found in the children may be related to their school retardation, particularly in view of the significant dependence found between the lowered IQ and marked shortcomings in reading and writing. Of course, a lowered intellectual level may also have been caused, as environmental interviews showed, by considerable neglect of such children, a phenomenon with which we shall deal later. Psychiatric examination revealed neurotic disorders of personality in 47% ot the children examined. As many as 35% of them were brought up in broken families (semiorphans or divorced parents). 64% of the fathers were heavy drinkers and in addition 20% of the mothers of the same children indulged too freely in alcohol. In 62% of the families the relationship between the parents was unsatisfactory; 52% of the fathers were described by the mothers as “quicktempered and nervous”. In almost one-third of the families at least one member had committed offences and had been already convicted by acourt. It was found that 39% of the families had inadequate financial situation, unable to satisfy the child’s basic needs. In 23% of the families the children suffered from extreme neglect, and even the remaining families failed to give their children adequate care. Frequently, the children investigated (61%) were subjected to severe corporal punishment. It emerged that various negative factors, typical of the family atmosphere of the children examined, were more frequent in the case of those boys who had already stolen prior to their court appearance at the age of 10‒11. These factors included: being reared in broken families, excessive drinking by fathers, unsatisfactory relationship between parents, fathers irascible and nervous, court convictions against family members, extreme neglect of the children, subjection to severe corporal punishment. Those of the children examined who had already previously stolen also revealed more frequently than the others other disturbances in the process of socialization – they ran away from home and drank alcohol. In 1972, five years after the research outlined above, follow-up investigations were made with a view to establishing the subsequent progres of the 100 10–11-year-old boys studied, how they got on in school, whether they committed offences, and what was the atmosphere in their homes. After the next five years it was possible to divide the boys investigated into three groups: I – those not convicted during the period – only 30%; II – those who during the period had one or two court appearances (37%); and III – those who went most seriously astray, being convicted at least three times – as many as 33% of the total. (Boys charged on a further 6 occasions accounted for 12% of the total.) Juvenile thieves charged at the age of 10-11 reveal distinct tendencies to rapid recidivism. Although 29 of the boys were committed to educational institutions or approved schools, their school career showed further shortcomings. There was a marked increase in the percentage of retarded boys, one-third were at least two years behind, 40% did not complete primary school, although all of them should have done so (even allowing for a slight time lag). The process of demoralization is linked with intensified shortcornings as pupils – the most intensive shortcomings were observed in group III: those with the most convictions. At the end of the five years, crimes committed by the boys’ families were also found to have increased; the percentage of families in which fathers or brothers have been convicted was up to 44. Notable in the families of 50 boys was the developing incidence of crimes committed by brothers; in as many as 60% of these families brothers had been convicted, The type of crimes committed and the type of recidivism found among members of the family indicated that about one-third of the families belong to criminal environment. The boys from group III – those with the most convictions during the follow-up period – came much more often from such families and circles than those belonging to the remaining groups. The problem of youngsters charged in court at a very early age – 10-11 years old – is above all a problem of education and care. The fact that they were reared in unsatisfactory family environments favoured recidivism in these children during the five years of follow-up period, and an especially marked concentration of negative factors (excessive drinking on the part of the parents, offences committed by the father, absolute neglect of the children) was found in the families of the most severely demoralized lads of group III. Some symptoms of social maladjustment found already at the age of 10-11 were a significant prediction of further recidivism. Boys, who had already committed thefts prior to their arraignment at 10-11 years old were during the follow-up period much more frequently found among recidivists – notably among those of group III. These recidivists differed significantly from the remaining groups in having started to steal when very young. The repeated drinking of alcohol, already at the age of 10-11, was also significant for the prediction of further criminal conduct. Moreover, the recidivists, were more frequently found among those who at the age of 10-11 had run away from home. And among juvenile recidivists of group III, clearly indicated was a greater frequency than with the remainder of running away from home, even at so early age. It is of interest that the three groups of boys (I: without further convictions, II: with one or two court appearances and III: at least three times convicted) did not differ significantly in respect to the value of property stolen at the age of 10-11. But it emerged that recidivism was more frequent among boys investigated who at the age of 10-11 had been backward at school and among those in whom tests indicated an IQ below 90. Thus the problem of school teaching, the great gaps in knowledge and objective difficulties in learning are fundamental problems in early delinquency. This suggests the need for early identification of children experiencing various types of difficulties in school. Since the majority of the homes investigated were unable to guarantee the children conditions for normal development even during the pre-school period, and since the process of demoralization of the children examined had started very early, the present survey spot-lighted a category of families in which the appropriate child-care authorities simply must intervene at a very early stage. Such official intervention should be combined with detailed medical and psychiatric examinations of the children already during the pre-school period. The early spot-lighting of such homes is of fundamental significance in the prophylaxis of social maladjustment of youngsters
Źródło:: Archiwum Kryminologii; 1974, VI; 128-139
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:: Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Postawa ciała chłopców wiejskich z niedoborem i nadmiarem tkanki tłuszczowej w organizmie
Body posture of rural boys with deficiency or excess of body fat
Autorzy:: Górniak, Krystyna
Lichota, Małgorzata
Popławska, Helena
Dmitruk, Agnieszka
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/423847.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Lubuskie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:: body posture
adiposity
boys
postawa ciała
otłuszczenie
chłopcy
Opis:: The aim of this study was to analyze the body posture and arches of the feet of rural boys with deficiency or excess of body fat, and to compare these parameters with those of participants with normal adiposity. The study was conducted in 2008 among rural children and adolescents from Biała Podlaska Province. Adiposity and body posture of 589 boys aged between 7 and 18 years were analyzed. Three groups of boys, with deficiency or excess of adipose tissue and normal adiposity, were identified on the basis of percentile charts of percentage body fat. Body posture was examined with Posturometr-S device and classified according to Wolański’s typology modified by Zeyland-Malawka. Arches of the feet were determined with podoscope, according to Weissflog. Analysis of the prevalence of various types of body posture revealed that the kyphotic type was most frequent among boys with normal percentage of body fat. Balanced type of body posture was more prevalent among the participants with deficiency of body fat, and the lordotic type among those with excessive adiposity. Scoliosis was documented most often among boys with low percentage of body fat, and flat feet among those characterized by high adiposity.
Celem pracy była ocena postawy ciała oraz wysklepienia stóp chłopców wiejskich z niedoborem i nadmiarem tkanki tłuszczowej na tle badanych o prawidłowej zawartości tej tkanki w organizmie. Badania przeprowadzono w 2008 roku wśród dzieci i młodzieży wiejskiej z powiatu bialskiego. Scharakteryzowano otłuszczenie i postawę ciała 589 chłopców w wieku 7-18 lat. Wykorzystując wartości centylowe tkanki tłuszczowej w procentach wydzielono 3 grupy chłopców: z niedoborem, z nadmiarem i o prawidłowej zawartości tkanki tłuszczowej. Postawę ciała oceniono przy pomocy Posturometru-S, określając typ postawy ciała wg metody Wolańskiego z uwzględnieniem modyfikacji Zeyland-Malawki. Wysklepienie stóp badano podoskopem, przy zastosowaniu metody Wejsfloga. Analizując częstość występowania poszczególnych typów postawy ciała można stwierdzić, że najwięcej sylwetek kifotycznych zaobserwowano u chłopców o prawidłowej zawartości tkanki tłuszczowej. Postawy równoważne dotyczyły w większym stopniu badanych z niedoborem, a postawy lordotyczne z nadmiarem tkanki tłuszczowej. Boczne skrzywienie kręgosłupa najczęściej stwierdzano u chłopców o niskim otłuszczeniu, natomiast płaskostopie u badanych o dużej zawartości tkanki tłuszczowej.
Źródło:: Rocznik Lubuski; 2014, 40, 2; 163-176
0485-3083
Pojawia się w:: Rocznik Lubuski
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Effect of eating habits, BMI value, physical activity and smoking cigarettes on blood lipid indices of adolescent boys from Poland
Autorzy:: Piotrowska, E.
Godyla-Jablonski, M.
Bronkowska, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087264.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2021
Wydawca:: Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:: boys
eating habits
BMI
risk factors
blood lipid indices
Opis:: Background. The lifestyle of young boys has impact on the risks of cardiovascular diseases. Objective. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of atherosclerosis risk factors determined by overweight and obesity and lifestyle, i.e.: eating habits, low physical activity and smoking cigarettes, on blood lipid profile of boys at the age of 16 to 18. Material and Methods. The study covered 369 boys from secondary schools. They were evaluated for the supply of dietary constituents with atherogenic and protective actions, for nutritional status acc. to Cole’s criteria, the level of physical activity, and smoking cigarettes. Lipid metabolism was determined based on criteria recommended by the American National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP). Logistic regression analysis was conducted and risk odds ratio [OR] was determined. Results. Analyses showed the boys to be characterized by overweight (10.8%) and obesity (2.7%), and by inappropriate concentration of total cholesterol (26.5%), LDL (13.3%), HDL (21.7%) and triglycerides (41.7%). High BMI turned out to be a significant risk factor of an elevated total cholesterol concentration: [aOR]=2.27; triglycerides: [aOR]=2.35 and LDL: [aOR]=2.41. Low physical activity was found to negatively affect the concentration of LDL: [aOR]=1.88. The boys smoking cigarettes were shown to have a reduced HDL: [aOR]=1.65. The total content of fat and saturated fatty acids in diet exerted a significantly negative impact on blood lipid profile of the boys. Conclusions. The lifestyle of the young boys was demonstrated to determine the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Overweight and obesity, abdominal obesity in particular, were found to be a significant risk factor of disorders in their lipid metabolism.
Źródło:: Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2020, 71, 4; 413-422
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:: Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Geneza i motywacje powołań kapłańskich na terenie obecnej diecezji ełckiej w latach 1945-1998
Genesis and Motivations of Priestly Vocations in the Area of the Current Diocese of Ełk in 1945-1998
Autorzy:: Salamon, Marian
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512698.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2020-03-30
Wydawca:: Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:: Priestly vocation
parish
holy mass
religious groups
altar boys
Opis:: For the development of priestly vocations significant impact have well organized and dynamically conducted pastoral activities. It was found in the research that almost half of the priests were interested in priesthood already in the years of primary school. The significant influence then had talks of young people with priests. The recognition of the calling was made through the participation of young people in religious groups, especially in the Oaza movement. Altar boys, as well as Holy Mass and adoration services have a beneficial effect on the roots and development of priestly vocations. In choosing a vocation, religious motives were predominant. The quality of moral life of the society and the personal authority of the priest are also important.
Źródło:: Studia Ełckie; 2020, 22, 1; 87-102
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:: Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Supes, Inc.: Episodic Television Drama The Boys, Antiheroism and Society of Performance
Autorzy:: Radošinská, Jana
Magalová, Lucia
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2150829.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2022
Wydawca:: Univerzita sv. Cyrila a Metoda. Fakulta masmediálnej komunikácie
Tematy:: Antihero
Episodic Television Drama Superhero
The Boys
Society of Performance
Opis:: In this study, we would like to address the issue of antiheroism in relation to the popular episodic television drama The Boys (Amazon Prime Video, since 2019). The television antihero is discussed quite frequently, but more often in a rather general manner than based on specific case studies. The study outlines the related terminological axis and then applies the individual theoretical frameworks to a specific episodic television drama that presents an axiologically and morally determined conflict between fictional characters of superheroines and superheroes and their counterparts, ordinary citizens, direct or indirect victims of amoral decisions made by people with superhuman abilities. As we believe, applying the given body of knowledge to the selected television drama via a case study allows us to explain the contemporary understanding of antiheroism in relation to fictional characters with superhuman abilities and, at the same time, outline the specific aspects of so-called society of performance on basis of theoretical reflection on the issue, followed by a qualitative content analysis of the episodic television drama The Boys focused on its selected narrative and discursive aspects.
Źródło:: Media Literacy and Academic Research; 2022, 5, 1; 28-52
2585-8726
Pojawia się w:: Media Literacy and Academic Research
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:: Czy istnieje problem seksualizacji chłopców i mężczyzn?
Is there a problem of sexualization of boys and men?
Autorzy:: Dobosz,, Dagmara
Front-Dziurkowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/499177.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Fundacja Dajemy Dzieciom Siłę
Tematy:: seksualizacja
chłopcy
mężczyźni
uprzedmiotowienie
seksualność
sexualization
boys
men
objectification
sexuality
Opis:: Celem artykułu jest zwrócenie uwagi na problem seksualizacji chłopców i mężczyzn. Większość dotychczasowych raportów oraz opracowań traktuje o tej problematyce w odniesieniu do kobiet i dziewczyn, m.in. ze względu na ograniczoną ilość danych opisujących to zjawisko z perspektywy drugiej płci. Artykuł ma charakter przekrojowy, przedstawiono w nim następujące zagadnienia: komercjalizację męskiego ciała, wyidealizowanie męskiej sylwetki i sposoby portretowania męskiej seksualności przez media, wzorce męskości w pornografii oraz konsekwencje tych zjawisk. W opracowaniu wykorzystano liczne dane ukazujące aktualny stan wiedzy na prezentowany temat.
This article is intended to signal the sexualisation of boys and men. Most of the reports and studies to date deal cover this issue relating to women and girls, i.a. due to the limited amount of data describing this phenomenon from the perspective of the other sex. The presented text is cross-sectional, showing the following topics: commercialisation of the male body, idealised male silhouette and ways of portraying male sexuality through the media, masculinity patterns in pornography, and the consequences of the abovementioned phenomena. Numerous data have been used to illustrate the current state of knowledge on the subject.
Źródło:: Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka; 2017, 16, 3; 83-102
1644-6526
Pojawia się w:: Dziecko krzywdzone. Teoria, badania, praktyka
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:: Masculinities, History and Cultural Space: Queer Emancipative Thought in Jamie O’Neill’s At Swim, Two Boys
Autorzy:: Milewski, Jarosław
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/641392.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:: Jamie O’Neill
queer
masculinity
At Swim
Two Boys
Easter Rising
Opis:: At Swim, Two Boys, a 2001 novel by Jamie O’Neill, tells a story of gay teen romance in the wake of the Easter Rising. This paper considers the ways in which the characters engage in patterns of masculine behaviour in a context that excludes queer men, and the rhetorical effect of transgressive strategies to form a coherent identity. These patterns include involvement with the masculine and heteronormative nationalist movement, as well as a regime of physical exercise, and a religious upbringing in 20th-century Ireland. The strategies of broadening the practices of masculinity include their renegotiation and redefinition, as well as attempts to (re)construct the Irish and the gay canons of history and literature. These strategies, as exemplified by character development, become a rhetorical basis for the novel’s main argument for inclusiveness. This analysis deals with the central metaphors of space and continuity in the novel in the light of a struggle between identities. It also observes the tradition of parallels drawn between the emasculated position of the gay man and the Irish man at the beginning of the 20th century, and O’Neill’s rhetorical deployment of the shared telos in construction of a coherent gay Irish revolutionary identity.
Źródło:: Text Matters: A Journal of Literature, Theory and Culture; 2018, 8; 55-67
2083-2931
2084-574X
Pojawia się w:: Text Matters: A Journal of Literature, Theory and Culture
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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