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Wyszukujesz frazę "Asteroidea" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
New data on the Asteroidea of Admiralty Bay, King George Island, South Shetland Islands
Autorzy:
Presler, Piotr
Figielska, Edyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052485.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Antarctic
South Shetland Islands
Asteroidea
zoogeography
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 1997, 18, 2; 107-117
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aberrantne rozgwiazdy z rodzaju Sphaeraster Quenstedt, 1875, w profilu oksfordu Wapienno/Bielawy na Kujawach
Autorzy:
Radwańska, U.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2061398.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
rozgwiazda
oksford
jura
Echinodermata
Asteroidea
Oxfordian
Jurassic
starfish
echinoderms
Źródło:
Volumina Jurassica; 2003, 1, 1; 63-70
1896-7876
1731-3708
Pojawia się w:
Volumina Jurassica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aspects of life mode among Ordovician asteroids: Implications of new specimens from Baltica
Autorzy:
Blake, D B
Rozhnov, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22238.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
asteroid
Echinodermata
Ordovician
Asteroidea
new species
new genus
Estoniaster maennili
paleontology
functional morphology
Estonia
Opis:
A new genus and species of Asteroidea (Echinodermata), Estoniaster maennili, is described from the Upper Ordovician (Caradocian) of Estonia; it is similar to the western European genus Platanaster and the North American Lanthanaster and an as yet unpublished new genus. Specimens of Urasterella? sp. and Cnemidactissp. are recognized from the Middle Ordovician of northwest Russia; although similar to known species, incomplete preservation precludes more precise taxonomic assessment. Asteroids are important in many existing marine communities, and in spite of a meager fossil record, diversity suggests they were important in the early Paleozoic as well. Some debate has centered on arm flexibility in early asteroids, which bears on their roles in their communities. Parallels in ambulacral series arrangement between Ordovician and extant species and presence of an ambulacral furrow indicate similar broad ranges of motion and therefore potentially parallel ecologic roles. Many factors might have contributed to the differences between ancient and extant ambulacral articulation, including changes in positioning of a part of the water vascular system, changes in predation and bioturbation pressures, and taphonomic events that obscure skeletal details.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2007, 52, 3
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predation by drilling gastropods and asteroids upon mussels in rocky shallow shores of southernmost South America: Paleontological implications
Autorzy:
GORDILLO, SANDRA
ARCHUBY, FERNANDO
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/945760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
paleontology
predation
drilling gastropod
gastropod
Trophon geversianus
Xymenopsis muriciformis
Acanthina monodon
asteroid
Cosmasterias lurida
Anasterias antarctica
mussel
Mytilus chilensis
Brachidontes purpuratus
Aulacomya atra
rocky shore
shallow shore
South America
Bivalvia
Gastropoda
Asteroidea
prey selection
taphonomy
Tierra del Fuego
Argentina
Opis:
To achieve a better understanding of predation pattern recorded in the fossil record it is essential to study predator−prey interactions in the modern seas. It includes the data collected from the field observations as well as from the experiments in captivity. Such an approach allows recognition of the bioeroders, its description and also provides quantification of these interactions. This work offers a case study of the traces of predation resulting from the predator−prey interactions between three mussels: Mytilus chilensis, Brachidontes purpuratus, and Aulacomya atra; and their five natural enemies: the gastropods Trophon geversianus, Xymenopsis muriciformis, and Acanthina monodon, and the asteroids Cosmasterias lurida and Anasterias antarctica living along the intertidal and/or subtidal rocky shores in Tierra del Fuego. The predatory damage to mussel shells varies according to the predator and prey species and techniques for attacking prey are highly specialized. A. monodon drills a hole in B. purpuratus but uses the outer lip of its shell as a wedge to open the valves of M. chilensis and A. atra. T. geversianus always makes holes, but while it drills the valve walls of M. chilensis, it prefers to drill the valve edges of A. atra and B. purpuratus, with different characteristic patterns. Usually the shells of mussels killed by C. lurida do not suffer from any mechanical damage, but some other shells were crushed or fractured along the margins. Comparatively, time required to successfully attack a prey was shorter in C. lurida (24 hours), followed by A. monodon (36 hours), and longer in T. geversianus (9 to 10 days). Traces of predation are not randomly distributed across size classes of mussel prey, reflecting selectivity for a particular size class. Also, drill holes are usually placed at specific sectors of the shell, indicating site selectivity. These observations offer some paleontological implications for investigating the pattern of predation in fossil record. They show that different patterns of shell damage can be due to different predator species (e.g., wall vs. edge drillings), although the same predator species can leave different marks when consuming different prey (e.g., T. geversianus). Most disconcerting for paleontologists are cases of predation which do not leave any marks on the prey shell detectable in the fossil record (e.g., predation by asteroids), or leave ambiguous marks (A. monodon when preying with the spine). In conclusion, besides the opportunity to identify some traces of predation by drilling gastropods in fossil mussels, this work gives criteria to address predation in some particular paleontological cases that would otherwise be dismissed by researchers.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2012, 57, 3; 633-646
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badenian (Middle Miocene) echinoids and starfish from western Ukraine, and their biogeographic and stratigraphic significance
Autorzy:
Radwański, A.
Górka, M.
Wysocka, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/138877.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Asteroidea
Echinoids
taxonomy
new species
fossil behaviour
eco-taphonomy
Middle Miocene (Badenian)
Ukraine
jeżowce
taksonomia
nowe gatunki
skamielina
zachowanie
miocen środkowy
baden
Ukraina
Opis:
Echinoderms from the Badenian (Middle Miocene) of the Fore-Carpathian Basin of western Ukraine are facies restricted. The Mykolaiv Beds, stratigraphically older, yielded the starfish Astropecten forbesi (complete skeletons), two genera of sand dollars (Parascutella, Parmulechinus), and numerous other echinoids of the genera Psammechinus , Echinocyamus, Spatangus, Hemipatagus, Echinocardium, Clypeaster, Echinolampas, and Conolampas. The stratigraphically younger, calcareous Ternopil Beds yielded Eucidaris (complete coronae, isolated spines), Arbacina , Brissus, and Rhabdobrissus. Sixteen species of echinoids are distinguished and/or commented. A new brissid, Rhabdobrissus tarnopolensis sp. nov., is established. A mass occurrence of some species (Psammechinus dubius and Hemipatagus ocellatus) contrasts with that of mass aggregations (sand dollars and Echinocardium leopolitanum) by dynamic events in selected layers of proximal tempestites. Of special note is the occurrence of very small specimens, interpreted as juveniles (‘babies’) having been swept out of their restricted biotopes (‘nurseries’). Some species hitherto regarded as of Early Miocene age, and the problem of their persistence beyond the Fore-Carpathian Basin and/or migration into that basin during the Middle Miocene transgression are discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2014, 64, 2; 207-247
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new zoroasterid asteroid from the Eocene of Seymour Island, Antarctica
Autorzy:
Palopolo, E.E.
Brezina, S.S.
Casadio, S.
Griffin, M.
Santillana, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082338.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
Tematy:
Asteroidea
Zoroasteridae
palaeoenvironment
Paleogene
La Meseta Formation
Antarctic Peninsula
Opis:
New, well-preserved fossil starfish material is recorded from the Eocene La Meseta Formation exposed in Seymour Island, Antarctica. The use of new technology (i.e., microCT) on several fragments enabled the visualization of new characters and the differentiation of a new species, Zoroaster marambioensis sp. nov., which was previously identified as Zoroaster aff. Z. fulgens. Diagnostic characters of Z. marambioensis sp. nov. are (i) central disc plate enlarged, lobate and flattened, (ii) disc ring with enlarged, tumid radials and polygonal, flattened inter-radials, (iii) primary spines on disc only present on radials, (iv) oral armature with 1–3 primary spines and 1–2 secondary spines for each prominent adambulacral. The depositional setting represents the outer zone of an estuary dominated by marine processes affected by long lived hyperpycnal flows. We argue that zoroasterids colonized a distal part of the estuary under normal marine salinity and were killed by the input of freshwater carried by a hyperpycnal flow, and immediately buried by fine grained sandstone. Sedimentological data suggest that Z. marambioensis sp. nov. lived in shallow-water environments, it seems possible that they were adapted to higher temperatures than other Recent species of the genus, which inhabit cold, deep marine environments.
Źródło:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2021, 66, 2; 301-318
0567-7920
Pojawia się w:
Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Asteroidea from the lower Kimmeridgian of Wapienno/Bielawy, Kuyavia region, north-central Poland
Autorzy:
Loba, Michał
Radwańska, Urszula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2023989.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Asteroidea
taxonomy
Upper Jurassic
Lower Kimmeridgian
Polska
rozgwiazda
taksonomia
jura górna
dolny kimeryd
Polska
Opis:
A relatively rich assemblage of starfish is recognised from the talus facies of an Upper Jurassic (lower Kimmeridgian) biohermal, sponge-cyanobacterial build-up from the Wapienno/Bielawy succession exposed in a salt-dome anticline in Kuyavia region, north-central Poland. The paper presents 8 taxa belonging to 4 genera (one new to science): Boxaster gen. nov., Noviaster Valette, 1929, Tylasteria Valette, 1929, Valettaster Lambert, 1914, and 4 families: Astropectinidae Gray, 1840, Goniasteridae Forbes, 1841, Sphaerasteridae Schöndorf, 1906 and Stauranderasteridae Spencer, 1913. Only a very few representatives of some of these taxa have formerly been reported from the Jurassic of Poland. Two species are new: Valettaster planus sp. nov. and Boxaster wapienensis gen. et sp. nov. The Jurassic starfish assemblage recognised from the Wapienno/Bielawy succession is interpreted as an offshore starfish fauna with the admixture of allochtonous shallow-water taxa. The lithology of the source deposits indicates their transport by storm agitation and/or mass movements. This fact strongly influenced the preservation state, all collected plates being disarticulated and most of them abraded.
Źródło:
Acta Geologica Polonica; 2022, 72, 1; 89--106
0001-5709
Pojawia się w:
Acta Geologica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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