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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 727
Tytuł:
57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy investigations of iron phase composition in fluidized beds from the ELCHO power plant in Chorzów, Poland
Autorzy:
Kądziołka-Gaweł, M.
Smolka-Danielowska, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148850.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
Mössbauer spectroscopy
fly ash
bottom ash
Opis:
The study investigates the physical and chemical properties of fly ash and bottom ash from a power plant ELCHO in Chorzów, Poland. Coal combustion products generated in the process of combustion in circulating fluidized beds (CFBs) are considerably different from fly and bottom ashes obtained from dust furnaces and multi-layer ones. The composition of the iron-bearing phase in the waste of circulating fluidized bed combustion was determined using Mössbauer spectroscopy and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) methods.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2017, 62, 2; 101-107
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of fly ash and fly ash agglomerates for As(III) adsorption from aqueous solution
Autorzy:
Ulatowska, J.
Polowczyk, I.
Sawiński, W.
Bastrzyk, A.
Koźlecki, T.
Sadowski, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/779784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
arsenic
fly ash
fly ash agglomerates
adsorbents
adsorption
Opis:
The objective of the present study is to assess the efficiency of fly ash and fly ash agglomerates to remove arsenic(III) from aqueous solution. The maximum static uptakes were achieved to be 13.5 and 5.7 mgAs(III)/adsorbent for nonagglomerated material and agglomerated one, respectively. Isotherm studies showed good fit with the Langmuir (fly ash) and the Freundlich (fly ash agglomerates) isotherm models. Kinetic studies indicated that the sorption of arsenic on fly ash and its agglomerates follows the pseudo-second-order (PSO) chemisorption model (R2 = 0.999). Thermodynamic parameters revealed an endothermic nature of As(III) adsorption on such adsorbents. The adsorption results confirmed that fly ash and its agglomerates can be used for As(III) removal from aqueous solutions. Fly ash can adsorb more arsenic(III) than agglomerates, which are easier to use, because this material is less dusty and easier to separate from solution.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2014, 16, 1; 21-27
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of waste paper ash or wood ash as substitution to fly ash in production of geopolymer concrete
Autorzy:
Owaid, Haider M.
Al-Rubaye, Muna M.
Al-Baghdadi, Haider M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/35545367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
geopolymer concrete
GC
fly ash
FA
waste paper ash
WPA
wood ash
WA
alkaline solution
Opis:
Large quantities of paper and wood waste are generated every day, the disposal of these waste products is a problem because it requires huge space for their disposal. The possibility of using these wastes can mitigate the environmental problems related to them. This study presents an investigation on the feasibility of inclusion of waste paper ash (WPA) or wood ash (WA) as replacement materials for fly ash (FA) class F in preparation geopolymer concrete (GC). The developed geopolymer concretes for this study were prepared at replacement ratios of FA by WPA or WA of 25, 50, 75 and 100% in addition to a control mix containing 100% of FA. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solutions and sodium silicate (Na2SiO3) are used as alkaline activators with 1M and 10M of sodium hydroxide solution.The geopolymer concretes have been evaluated with respect to the workability, the compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and flexural strength. The results indicated that there were no significant differences in the workability of the control GC mix and the developed GC mixes incorporating WPA or WA. Also, the results showed that, by incorporating of 25–50% PWA or 25% WA, the mechanical properties (compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and flexural strength) of GC mixes slightly decreased. While replacement with 75–100% WPA or with 50–100% WA has reduced these mechanical properties of GC mixes. As a result, there is a feasibility of partial replacement of FA by up to 50% WPA or 25% WA in preparation of the geopolymer concrete.
Źródło:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2021, 30, 3; 464-476
1732-9353
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment of heavy metals inactivation in contaminated soil by coal fly and bottom ashes
Autorzy:
Diatta, Jean
Fojcik, Edward
Drobek, Leszek
Spiżewski, Tomasz
Krzesiński, Włodzimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/127625.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mineralogiczne
Tematy:
fly ash
bottom ash
soil
heavy metals
inactivation
remediation
Opis:
The study compared coal fly and bottom ashes for their ability to inactivate metals and lead to soil remediation. Soil was artificially contaminated with Cu, Zn, Pb and Cd at five degrees. Next, both ashes were added at five rates: 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0% and all treatments incubated. Data showed that for moderately contaminated soils, ash rates of 0.5 – 1.0% were efficient from 40 to 70% for Zn and Cd, and raised markedly to between 70 and 93% for Cu and Pb. For extremely contaminated soils, the rates of ashes at 1.0, 1.5 and 2% were much more efficient (60 – 80%). The use of fly and bottom ashes for metal inactivation and soil remediation should give greater consideration to the effect of pH and the type of heavy metals than the content of SiO2 and Al2O3. Fly ash displayed superior inactivation and remediation effects to the bottom ash.
Źródło:
Mineralogia; 2017, 48, 1/4; 127-143
1899-8291
1899-8526
Pojawia się w:
Mineralogia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reclamation and Reutilization of Incinerator Ash in Artificial Lightweight Aggregate
Autorzy:
Norlia, Mohamad Ibrahim
Amat, Roshazita Che
Rahim, Mustaqqim Abdul
Rahim, Nur Liza
Rahim, Abdul Razak
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
light weight aggregate
incinerator
bottom ash
fly ash
concrete
Opis:
This study focused on the reclamation of ash from incineration process and development of new artificial lightweight aggregate (LWA) that have comparable properties with existing natural coarse aggregate. The main objective of this study is to examine potential use of recycled municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) ash as raw material in LWA production with a method of cold-bonded pelletization. Two types of incineration ash which is bottom ash (BA) and fly ash (FA) were collected from Cameron Highland Incineration Plant, Malaysia. The properties of BA and FA are studied by means of X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) and microstructure of these ashes were inspected using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). The properties of BALA and FALA produced in this study is examined including loose bulk density, water absorption and aggregate impact value (AIV). From the results of both types of artificial LWA, the lowest loose bulk density of BALA is BALA50 with 564.14 kg/m3 and highest is at 831.19 kg/m3. For FALA50, lowest loose bulk density is 573.64 kg/m3 and highest is 703.35 kg/m3. Water absorption of BALA and FALA is quite similar with one another in with the value of 23.8% and 22.6%, respectively. Generally, FALA have better qualities of LWA comparing with BALA with lower bulk density and water absorption and can be categorized as strong aggregate. In summary, reclamation and reutilization of incinerator ash has generated acceptable qualities for artificial LWA. Both types of BA and FA shown a great potential to be recycled as additional materials in artificial aggregate production.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 1; 269-275
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of thermal processing of sewage sludge on the usage properties of the formed ash
Autorzy:
Gorazda, K.
Wzorek, Z.
Jodko, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
odzysk fosforu
właściwości popiołów
ługowanie popiołu
popiół przemysłowy
phosphorus recovery
ash properties
ash extraction
industrial ash
Opis:
The influence of sewage sludge incineration temperature on the formed ash constitution was examined. The comparative extraction tests of two differently prepared ashes (laboratory and industrial) were carried out in order to verify if the parameters of sewage sludge incineration influence the extraction selectivity of phosphorus compounds. The laboratory ash (A(lab)) were prepared from sewage sludge incinerated at 950°C on a laboratory scale while the industrial ash (A(ind)) comes from thermal utilization system of the sewage sludge at the Gdynia Sewage Treatment Plant, which uses fluid-bed furnace incineration at 850 - 900°C. It was found that the temperature and the conditions of the sewage sludge incineration process have an effect on the usage properties of the formed ash. Despite the twofold lower Fe content in the industrial ash than that of the laboratory one, its content in extracts after phosphoric acid leaching is 4.7 times higher. The lower values of PO4^3- leaching degree from the industrial ash than the laboratory ash were observed, as well as a decrease of extraction productivity.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2007, 9, 4; 21-27
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zeolitization of Coal Fly Ashes and Coal Fly Ash Microspheres
Autorzy:
Rychlewska, Katarzyna
Tomaszewicz, Martyna
Radko, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202230.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
coal combustion by-product
zeolites
fly ash
fly ash microsphere
Opis:
The research investigated the efficiency of zeolitization of silicon and alumina bearing combustion by-products, i.e. coal fly ash and coal microspheres. Lab-scale alkali activation with 3M sodium hydroxide solution of raw materials obtained from a Polish coal-fired power plant were conducted at 100 °C. The obtained result proved that both combustion by-products are prone to zeolitization under the tested conditions with the obtained zeolite yields of 60 and 55% in the case of fly ash and microspheres, respectively. The main identified zeolite in the case of both by-products was NaP1.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 11; 109--121
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zagrożenia eksploatacyjne kotłów – właściwości elektryczne popiołów wybranych paliw
Boiler operating hazard – electrical properties of selected fuels ash
Autorzy:
Janiczek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/159180.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Elektrotechniki
Tematy:
spalanie
popioły paliw
mikrostruktury popiołu
combustion
fuel ash
ash mocrostructure
Opis:
Badanie popiołów paliw ma olbrzymie znaczenie przy analizie procesów spalania między innymi pod kątem efektywności spalania, zanieczyszczeń, ekonomii wykorzystania kotła oraz jego procesu zużycia. Dla badanych popiołów parametry elektryczne zależą od struktury i mikrostruktury popiołu i są związane z temperaturą jego spiekania. W prezentowanej pracy przedstawiono analizę wyników badań impedancyjnych pod kątem znalezienia elektrycznego modelu zastępczego materiału jakim jest popiół, oraz powiązania poszczególnych elementów tego modelu z charakterystyczną temperaturą spiekania. Zaproponowany model był testowany przez symulacje komputerowe a wyznaczone parametry tego modelu zostały ze sobą skorelowane.
The study of fuel ash is of great importent in the analisis processes in the light of combustion efficiency, pollution, economic use of the boiler and the wear process. To test the electrical characteristics of ash depended on the structure and microstructure of ash and are associated with the sintering temperature. The paper presents the results of impedance analysis in terms of finding a substitute materials, the electric model which is the ash, and the relationship of individual elements of this model with the characteristic temperature sintering. The proposed model was tested by computer simulation and determined the parameters of this model were correlated.
Źródło:
Prace Instytutu Elektrotechniki; 2012, 259; 61-62
0032-6216
Pojawia się w:
Prace Instytutu Elektrotechniki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on preparation and properties of porous ceramsites sintered with high-ash coal slime
Autorzy:
Zhu, Dan
Min, Fanfei
Lv, Wenbao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323640.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
high-ash coal slime
porous ceramsites
sintering temperature
ash content
Opis:
In order to realize the resource and harmless utilization of high-ash coal slime in coal preparation plants, porous ceramsites were prepared by the high-temperature sintering method with coal slime as raw material. The influences of sintering temperature, sintering time and ash content on the properties of porous ceramsites were studied by experiments, and the phase composition, micro-morphology and pore structure characteristics of ceramsites were analyzed by XRD, SEM and BET. The experimental results showed that with the increase of sintering temperature and sintering time, the amount of molten liquid in ceramsite green bodies increased, the densification degree of ceramsites increased gradually, the bulk density and the apparent density increased gradually, and the water absorption and the apparent porosity decreased gradually. However, with the increase of coal slime ash content, the quantity of pores within ceramsites increased first and then decreased. When the coal slime ash content was 55%, the bulk density of porous ceramsite sample was 0.549g/cm3, the water absorption rate was 64.63%, the specific surface area was 19.40m2/g, the crushing rate and wear rate were 0.14%, with rough surface, porous structure and excellent water absorption performance, which met the optimum performance requirements of porous ceramsites. At the same time, this research also provides a new idea and method for the reuse of high-ash coal slime resource, a by-product of coal washing and dressing.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2023, 59, 6; art. no. 172665
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Natural forest colonisation and soil formation on ash dump in southern taiga
Autorzy:
Nekrasova, Olga
Radchenko, Tatiana
Filimonova, Elena
Lukina, Natalia
Glazyrina, Margarita
Dergacheva, Maria
Uchaev, Anton
Betekhina, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041499.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
ash dump
ash substrate
forest community
natural colonisation
southern taiga
Technosols
Opis:
Ash dumps occupy significant areas around the world and make a negative influence on the environment. This effect is decreased by their natural colonisation determined by the bioclimatic conditions of the area. The purpose of the current study was to identify the structure of the forest communities and the initial stages of soil formation on the ash dump in southern taiga. This study was carried out on three sites in the forest phytocoenosis formed in the process of revegetation of the Verkhniy Tagil Power Station ash dump over 50 years, as well as on two background forest sites in the Middle Urals. Complex geobotanical and soil studies were carried out. The results of the study show that forest phytocoenoses with a predominance of hardwood species (Betula pendula Roth and Populus tremula L.) and a small admixture of coniferous species can form on the non-recultivated ash dump within 50 years in a boreal zone. In total, the studied mixed forest phytocoenoses are similar in composition to zonal secondary forests, but differ by having lower height and diameter of the stand, as well as herb–shrub layer coverage. Their species density and floristic richness are also lesser. The study proved that the process of soil formation is also proceeding according to the zonal type in the ash substrate under forest communities. The results of the study can be applied to justifying the forecasts of ecosystem restoration on the technogenic substrate, as well as for the species selecting for their recultivation in the studied area and similar to it.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2020, 62, 4; 306-316
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Waste Management Options for the Combustion by Products in the Context of the Retardation of Soil Resources’ Depletion
Autorzy:
Śliwka, M.
Pawul, M.
Kępys, W.
Pomykała, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124013.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
combustion by-products
fly ash
bottom ash
environment, biomass
phytotests, toxicity
Opis:
This paper presents the results of the preliminary experiments conducted on fly ash and bottom ash samples that were collected from a fluidised-bed boiler after biomass combustion. The purpose of the research was to determine potential possibilities of the introduction of such types of waste to soil, in accordance with the ecological engineering assumptions. The following physical and chemical properties of the analysed waste were determined: particle size distribution, pH, chemical composition, and leaching. The chemical properties of the tested power-generation waste were essentially different, depending on the time of waste sample collection from the installation, despite the fact that other identical sampling conditions were observed: the same installation, the same combustion process, and the same type of fuel. To determine the eco-toxicity of the tested waste samples, the vegetation experiments were conducted that allowed to evaluate the influence of the tested waste samples on selected test plant species. The tests concerned for example the influence of fly ash and bottom ash on such physiological processes as seed germination and plant growth (the growth of both roots and shoots). The experiments indicated certain options of the introduction of the tested waste into soil. However, due to a considerable changeability of the waste composition and structure that presented a risk of the introduction of undesired pollutants into soil, including heavy metals, such use would be possible upon previous regular evaluation of the waste’s physical, chemical, and eco-toxic properties.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 5; 216-225
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New experiences in dike construction with soil-ash composites and fine-grained dredged materials
Autorzy:
Duszyński, R.
Duszyńska, A.
Cantré, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
dike
ash
dredged material
Opis:
The supporting structure inside a coastal dike is often made of dredged non-uniform sand with good compaction properties. Due to the shortage of natural construction material for both coastal and river dikes and the surplus of different processed materials, new experiments were made with sand-ash mixtures and fine-grained dredged materials to replace both dike core and dike cover materials resulting in economical, environmentally friendly and sustainable dikes. Ash from EC Gdańsk and dredged sand from the Vistula river were mixed to form an engineering material used for dike construction. The optimum sand-ash composites were applied at a field test site to build a large-scale research dike. Fine-grained dredged materials from Germany were chosen to be applied in a second full-scale research dike in Rostock. All materials were investigated according to the standards for soil mechanical analysis. This includes basic soil properties, mechanical characteristics, such as grain-size distribution, compaction parameters, compressibility, shear strength, and water permeability. In the field, the infiltration of water into the dike body as well as the erosion resistance of the cover material against overflowing water was determined. Results of both laboratory and field testing are discussed in this paper. In conclusion, the mixing of bottom ash with mineral soil, such as relatively uniform dredged sand, fairly improves the geotechnical parameters of the composite, compared to the constituents. Depending on the composite, the materials may be suitable to build a dike core or an erosion-resistant dike cover.
Źródło:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica; 2017, 39, 4; 17-24
0137-6365
2083-831X
Pojawia się w:
Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mineral phase transformation of wood and cereal pellets – electrical test and factsagetm calculations
Autorzy:
Gonzalez Valdes, L.
Nowak-Woźny, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/134730.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
ADVSEO
Tematy:
biomass
ash
slagging
fouling
Opis:
The fusion behaviour of biomass ash-forming materials is an important factor in assessing the propensity to form undesirable slag and fouling deposits in the boiler. The characteristics of the fuel used affect the extent and severity of the problem, thus growing efforts are put on finding reliable methods for its characterization. Combustion and co-combustion of biomass have gained popularity in combating climate change and reducing carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere. Nevertheless, biomass encompasses a wide range of different types and its use increases operational risks due to the diversity of the chemical composition. This study is based on characterising the mineral phase transformations of two kinds of biomass (wood pellets and cereal pellets) using various laboratory-based methods on fuel ashes. Measurements of changes in the electrical properties of the ash during the sintering process (dielectric loss factor) were performed using a QuadTech Plus 7600 bridge in the frequency range 500Hz - 1MHz. Thermodynamic analyses were performed by means of FactSage™ modelling. The results were compared with those of standard tests, AFT and oxide index calculations, which were employed to predict slagging and fouling propensities. The observed changes in dielectric loss depend on the frequency and temperature of sintering. FactSageTM thermodynamic equilibrium calculations proved very useful in predicting the ash melting behaviour and the chemical changes occurring in the ash. The existence of a melt phase, occurring at even lower temperatures of those given by the AFT, is in accordance with the high slagging and fouling hazards predicted by empirical indices.
Źródło:
Technical Issues; 2016, 3; 126-134
2392-3954
Pojawia się w:
Technical Issues
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of the use of coal fly ash from municipal heat - power plant with regard to foreign experiences
Rozpoznanie możliwości użytkowych popiłów z elektrociepłowni miejskiej na tle doświadczeń zagranicznych
Autorzy:
Żygadło, M.
Seweryn, A.
Woźniak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/402368.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Politechnika Świętokrzyska w Kielcach. Wydawnictwo PŚw
Tematy:
popiół lotny
recykling popiołu
zeolity
coal fly ash
fly ash recycling
zeolites
Opis:
The residues from coal combustion are classified as a byproduct harmful to the environment, difficult for transportation and use. These are mainly fly and bottom ashes and slag. Although some of them find practical application, mainly in the construction industry, the majority is still stored. This is particularly true for ashes from power plants. Understandably, the disposal of ashes is of great ecological and economic importance. Recycling and recovery are the best available options here. Foreign experiences have shown that fly ashes can be a valuable resource for production of synthetic zeolites. Natural zeolites are used in numerous economic and industrial sectors. Their limited resources raise the need to look for and apply synthetic products. Since fly ashes obtained from coal are similar to natural zeolites in terms of structure and chemical composition, it is possible to use them as a raw material for the synthesis of zeolites. The aim of the research was to assess the possibility of zeolite synthesis from fly ash - obtained from the municipal power plant – by means of chemical conversion method. In the experiment, the coal ash collected from under electrostatic precipitators in Kielce Power Plant was used. The effect of chemical activation on the sorption properties of coal ash was examined. The chemical conversion consisted in fly ash – NaOH solution interaction under specified temperature and pressure. The influence of changes in the structure of individual grains of fly ash (SEM studies) on their sorption properties was estimated. The level of adsorption on the model stand was tested by means of spectrophotometric method using methylene blue. The modification results and sorption properties of ashes for the set parameters (NaOH concentration, temperature, reaction time) were assessed. The microscopic and X-ray observations as well as specific surface changes indicate that after modification new crystal structures improving sorption capacity were obtained. The aim of the paper is to assess the possibility of utilizing the furnace waste from Kielce Power Plant. A necessary condition for the recovery and utilization of the waste is to identify their characteristics and properties.
Źródło:
Structure and Environment; 2010, 2. no. 3; 40-51
2081-1500
Pojawia się w:
Structure and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Popioły lotne dla drogownictwa w świetle aktualnych wymagań normowych
Fly ash for road construction in the light of current standard requirements
Autorzy:
Rolka, G.
Ślęzak, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/392314.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Ceramiki i Materiałów Budowlanych
Tematy:
popiół lotny
popiół lotny wapniowy
popiół lotny krzemionkowy
mieszanka popioło-cementowa
wymagania normowe
fly ash
calcareous fly ash
siliceous fly ash
fly ash Portland cement mixture
standard requirements
Opis:
Jednym z głównych odpadów energetycznych są popioły lotne ze spalania węgli w kotłach energetycznych. Od lat podejmuje się próby wielokierunkowego zastosowania gospodarczego tych odpadów. Wykorzystanie popiołów lotnych jest uwarunkowane spełnieniem wymagań w zakresie parametrów jakościowych, zależnych od poszczególnych zastosowań. Ich zagospodarowanie przejął przemysł materiałów budowlanych, chociaż w ostatnich latach coraz większe znaczenie zaczyna odgrywać również wykorzystanie popiołów lotnych w drogownictwie. Popioły lotne od poszczególnych dostawców mogą nie spełniać wymagań określonych w normach PN-EN 450-1: Popiół lotny do betonu i PN-S-96035: Drogi samochodowe. Popioły lotne. Dla tych popiołów lotnych należy znaleźć inne zastosowanie, na przykład mieszanki związane spoiwem hydraulicznym. Wymagania dla popiołów lotnych stosowanych do tych mieszanek określa norma PN-EN 14227-4: Mieszanki związane spoiwem hydraulicznym. Specyfikacja: Część 4: Popioły lotne do mieszanek. W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań popiołów lotnych krzemionkowych i wapniowych pochodzących z różnych typów palenisk. Właściwości badanych popiołów porównano z wymaganiami głównych norm dotyczących popiołów lotnych, a w szczególności normy PN-EN 14227-4 i na tej podstawie dokonano ich oceny pod kątem przydatności do mieszanek związanych spoiwem hydraulicznym.
The article concerns identification of physical and chemical properties of the national fly ashes originating from combustion of culm, lignite and co-burning of hard coal with biomass. The fly ashes were evaluated in intention to apply them as hydraulically bound mixtures for building roads,airport runways and other areas of communication in accordance with standard PN-EN 14227-4. The purpose of the study was to recognize current binding standard regulations concerning materials for roads construction, especially focusing on new European standard EN 14227-4 which describes in particular the physical and chemical properties of fly ashes that could be used in the production of mixtures for road construction.
Źródło:
Prace Instytutu Ceramiki i Materiałów Budowlanych; 2012, R. 5, nr 9, 9; 148-155
1899-3230
Pojawia się w:
Prace Instytutu Ceramiki i Materiałów Budowlanych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 727

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