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Wyszukujesz frazę "Ascomycota" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Schizothyrioma ptarmicae [Helotiales, Ascomycota], a rare European fungus newly found in Poland
Autorzy:
Adamska, I
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57160.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
parasite
Schizothyrioma ptarmicae
Helotiales
locality
Polska
Ascomycota
fungi
occurrence
leaf
Slowinski National Park
Achillea ptarmica
morphological property
Opis:
The morphological properties of Schizothyrioma ptarmicae (Helotiales, Ascomycota), a fungus known from a single locality in Poland and infrequently reported from Europe, are described and illustrated. Schizothyrioma ptarmicae is a parasite of leaves of Achillea ptarmica. It has been found in the Myrico-Saliceto auritae and Cirsio-Polygonetum plant associations of the Słowiński National Park. Additionally, the properties of the specimens of S. ptarmicae collected were compared with those of S. aterridium, the only other member of the genus Schyzothyrioma.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2004, 73, 1
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two species of true morels (the genus Morchella, Ascomycota) recorded in the Ojcow National Park (south Poland)
Autorzy:
Baran, Jakub
Boroń, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952595.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
rare fungi
ascomycota
fungi
nature conservation
edible fungi
mycobiota of
poland
Opis:
In this paper, we present results of survey on the occurrence of true morels, conducted in the Ojców National Park (ONP). The first data about true morels from the area of the ONP date back to the nineteenth century. However, despite multiple surveys in the next decades, their presence has not been confirmed. Therefore, true morels were thought to be extinct in the ONP. In 2014 and 2015, two morphotypes of true morel fruiting bodies were discovered in two sites, identified as black morels and yellow morels. In 2016, we collected three fruiting bodies for detailed morphological characterization and molecular identification. According to our results, these morels were identified as Morchella deliciosa and Morchella esculenta. Our finding is the first confirmation of the occurrence of both species (as they are presently recognized) in Poland.
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2017, 52, 1
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problems, limitations, and challenges in species identifcation of Ascomycota members on the basis of ITS regions
Autorzy:
Baturo-Cieśniewska, Anna
Pusz, Wojciech
Patejuk, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543330.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
Ascomycota
fungi
internal transcribed spacer
molecular identification
polymerase chain reaction
barcode
rDNA
phylogenetic analysis
Opis:
The internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region is regarded as a formal fungal primary barcode with a high probability of the correct identification for a broad group of fungi. ITS sequences have been widely used to determine many fungal species and analysis of rDNA ITS is still one of the most popular tools used in mycology. However, this region is not equally variable in all groups of fungi; therefore, identification may be problematic and result in ambiguous data, especially in some species-rich genera of Ascomycota. For these reasons, identification based on rDNA ITS is usually complemented by morphological observations and analysis of additional genes. Reliable species identification of Ascomycota members is essential in diagnosing plant diseases, verifying air quality and the effectiveness of agronomic practices, or analyzing relationships between microorganisms. Therefore, the present study aimed to verify, using specific examples, the extent to which ITS sequence analysis is useful in species identification of pathogens and saprobionts from Ascomycota and demonstrate problems related to such identification in practice. We analyzed 105 ITS sequences of isolates originating from air and plant material. Basic local alignment search tool (BLASTn) significantly contributed to the reliable species identification of nearly 80% of isolates such as Arthrinium arundinis, Beauveria bassiana, Boeremia exigua, Cladosporium cladosporioides, Epicoccum nigrum, Nigrospora oryzae, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, or Sordaria fimicola and members of the genera Alternaria and Trichoderma. However, for most isolates, additional morphological observations, information regarding the isolate origin and, where possible, a PCR with species-specific primers were helpful and complementary. Using our practical approach, we determined that ITS-based species identification and comparative analysis with GenBank sequences significantly helps identifying Ascomycota members. However, in many cases, this should be regarded as suggestive of a taxon because the data usually require the use of additional tools to verify the results of such analysis.
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2020, 55, 1; 5512
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New record of macrofungi for the mycobiota of the Cieszyn municipality (Polish Western Carpathians) including new species to Poland
Autorzy:
Chachuła, Piotr
Fiedor, Marek
Rutkowski, Ryszard
Dorda, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
mycological research
Ascomycota
Basidiomycota
hypogeous fungi
mycorrhizal fungi
parasitic fungi
saprotrophic fungi
mycobiota
Cieszyn commune
Western Carpathians Mountains
Polska
Opis:
In this paper, we present the results of mycological research carried out between 2015 and 2018 in the Cieszyn township, in the Silesian Foothills (Outer Western Carpathians). The list of 417 species of macrofungi from the Cieszyn area reported in our previous study, has been expanded further by the addition of 37 taxa found in the current study. Among these, the following deserve special attention: fungi that are new to Poland’s mycobiota (six species: Bryoscyphus dicrani, Discina martinii, Elaphomyces aculeatus, Tuber brumale, T. foetidum, and Russula cerea), taxa subject to legal protection (four species: Disciotis venosa, Grifola frondosa, Mitrophora semilibera, and Sparassis brevipes), as well as fungi that are rare in Poland, included in national or regional red lists, and in the registers of rare and endangered species (24 species including Amanita echinocephala, Arrhenia retiruga, A. spathulata, Catinella olivacea, Elaphomyces maculatus, Hygrophorus discoxanthus, Ophiocordyceps entomorrhiza, Pluteus diettrichii, Tuber aestivum, and T. fulgens). This paper presents the distribution and location of 32 species of fungi along with a short description and illustration of the macro- and micromorphological features of select species and their habitats.
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2020, 55, 1; 5511
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lecania cuprea and Micarea pycnidiophora (lichenized Ascomycota) new to Poland
Autorzy:
Czarnota, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/56640.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
Lecania cuprea
Micarea pycnidiophora
calciphilous lichen
lichen
lichenized fungi
Ascomycota
new species
Polska
Opis:
Two lichenized fungi, Lecania cuprea and Micarea pycnidiophora, are reported for the first time from Poland. Lecania cuprea is also recorded as a new lichen species to the Western Beskidy Mts and the Pieniny Mts and M. pycnidiophora is new to the Carpathians. Illustrated descriptions, taxonomic notes, habitat requirements and known distributions for both species are provided.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2015, 84, 2
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mniaecia jungermanniae and Puttea margaritella (lichenized Ascomycota) found in Poland
Autorzy:
Czarnota, P.
Hernik, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57284.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
Mniaecia jungermanniae
Puttea margaritella
lichenized fungi
Ascomycota
Polska
lichen
bryosymbiont
symbiosis
endophyte
liverwort
national park
Tatras Mountains
Gorce Mountains
fungi
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2013, 82, 2
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Notes on two lichenicolous Epigloea species from Central Europe
Autorzy:
Czarnota, P.
Hernik, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57035.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
Ascomycota
taxonomy
algicolous fungi
lichenicolous fungi
Epigloea
lichen
Central Europe
Polska
Germany
Opis:
Taxonomic remarks, known distribution, ecological notes and new records in Central Europe for two species of Epigloea are provided. Many specimens recognized here under E. soleiformis characterize slightly wider and more ellipsoid ascospores than those described in the protologue but they are regarded as some kind of a phenetic variability of this species. E. soleiformis seems to be not only algicolous fungus but also facultatively lichenicolous on Placynthiella spp. and terricolous Peltigera spp. while E. urosperma is found to be exclusively lichenicolous on Placynthiella dasaea. E. soleiformis is new for the Western Carpathians and the Harz Mts, and E. urosperma is new for whole Carpathians.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2013, 82, 4
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contribution to knowledge of fungal biota of Kampinos National Park (Poland): part 3
Autorzy:
Gierczyk, B.
Szczepkowski, A.
Slusarczyk, T.
Kujawa, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197178.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-08-20
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
forest damage
fire damage
post-fire forest
macromycete
micromycete
Basidiomycota
Ascomycota
Kampinos National Park
Opis:
We present interesting findings from the final year (2018) of the project concerning fungi in the fire-damaged forests in Kampinos National Park (central Poland). Seven taxa have been collected which are new to the park, one species (Scutellinia patagonica) hitherto unrecorded in Poland has been found. The current number of macromycetes taxa known from Kampinos National Park has reached 1,611.
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2019, 54, 2; 1129
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contribution to knowledge of the mycobiota of Kampinos National Park (Poland): part 2
Autorzy:
Gierczyk, B.
Szczepkowski, A.
Ślusarczyk, T.
Kujawa, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2196349.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-13
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
mycobiota
fire damage
pine forest
Ascomycota
Basidiomycota
Kampinos National Park
Polska
Opis:
Continuation of the mycological study of the fire-damaged pine forest in Kampinos National Park in central Poland in 2017 produced interesting new findings. Among the taxa collected, 36 were new to the park, six had not been hitherto reported from Poland (Calycellina araneocincta, Ciliolarina aff. laetifica, Clitocybe metachroides, Galerina cerina f. longicystis, Parasola cuniculorum, Pleonectria pinicola), and the previous status of one taxon (Pleonectria cucurbitula) had been uncertain. Short descriptions based on collected specimens have been prepared for all taxa new to Poland. The current number of taxa of macromycetes identified in Kampinos National Park has reached 1,604.
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2019, 54, 1; 1116
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Macrofungi of the Bieszczady Mountains
Autorzy:
Gierczyk, B.
Kujawa, A.
Szczepkowski, A.
Ślusarczyk, T.
Pachlewski, T.
Chachuła, P.
Domian, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2197189.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-05
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
macrofungi
macromycete
habitat richness
new taxon
description
Ascomycota
Basidiomycota
diversity
Bieszczady Mountains
Opis:
The Bieszczady Mts, a mountain range in SE Poland, is a hot spot of fungal richness and diversity in Poland. This paper summarizes 5 years of studies in the Bieszczady Mts, as well as previously published research. A total of 1,377 macromycetes taxa were found, including many (464) which were protected, red-listed, or very rare in Poland. Thirty-eight taxa (nine Ascomycota and 29 Basidiomycota) have been reported in Poland for the first time: Agrocybe gibberosa, Auriporia aurulenta, Bolbitius variicolor, Bulgariella pulla, Chaetosphaerella phaeostroma, Clitocybe subspadicea, Clitopilus passeckerianus, Cortinarius anomalus var. subcaligatus, C. fervidus, C. flexipes var. inolens, C. sylvae-norvegicae, Cudoniella tenuispora, Entoloma bisporigerum, E. olorinum, E. poliopus var. parvisporigerum, E. sericeoides, Galerina caulocystidiata, Gymnopilus josserandii, Hymenoscyphus subferrugineus, Hypholoma olivaceotinctum, Inocybe queletii, Laccaria altaica, Lactarius romagnesii, L. rostratus, Mycena epipterygia var. atroviscosa, M. epipterygia var. candida, M. polygramma f. candida, Octavianina lutea, O. mutabilis, Pachyella violaceonigra, Panaeolus papilionaceus var. capitatocystis, Phaeocollybia jennyae, Psathyrella almerensis, Pyrenopeziza inornata, Scutellinia torrentis, Tricholoma basirubens, Tricholomopsis flammula, and Vibrissea decolorans. For all new taxa, short descriptions based on the collected material have been provided.
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2019, 54, 2; 1124
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contribution to the knowledge of fungi of the Kampinos National Park (Poland) with particular emphasis on the species occurring in burnt places
Autorzy:
Gierczyk, Błażej
Szczepkowski, Andrzej
Kujawa, Anna
Ślusarczyk, Tomasz
Zaniewski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952609.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
fungal biota
macromycetes
pyrophilous species
post-fre fungi
ascomycota
basidiomycota
poland
Opis:
The paper presents 32 species of macrofungi new to the Kampinos National Park, found during the studies on fire-damaged areas after the forest fires in 2015. Three species new to Poland were described and illustrated (Calycellina leucella, Exobasidium juelianum, and Gymnopilus decipiens). Four species from Polish red list of macrofungi have been recorded in the Kampinos National Park for the first time: Botryobasidium vagum (R), Geastrum coronatum (V), Helicogloea farinacea (E), Inonotus cuticularis (R). During the current studies 17 pyrophilous species new to the Kampinos National Park were found.
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2017, 52, 1
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Revision of the genus Cetrelia (Lecanorales, Ascomycota) in the Bialowieza Forest (Belarussian part)
Autorzy:
Golubkov, V.
Matwiejuk, A.
Bely, P.
Tsurykau, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/790537.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu
Tematy:
lichen
biodiversity
Cetrelia
Lecanorales
Ascomycota
Belorussia
Bialowieza Forest
Opis:
In the territory of NP the Białowieża Forest no special research on specific structure of lichens of the Cetrelia has been carried out, and there are only single instructions in publications (Golubkov 1986, 1987 and others) whose definitions are based on morphological characteristics and results of colour chemical reactions which are not always reliable. Three taxa of Cetrelia (C. cetrarioides, C. monachorum, C. olivetorum) have been identified in a study of the genus in Belarussian part of the Białowieża Forest. Cetrelia monachorum is the commonest member of the genus in the Białowieża Forest (46 records), whereas C. olivetorum is known from 35 localities. Cetrelia cetrarioides appears to be the rarest species of the genus in the Białowieża Forest (2 records). The distribution and status of three species in the Białowieża Forest are reviewed, distribution maps are provided, and the merits of the segregates for conservation measures are discussed.
Źródło:
Steciana; 2015, 19, 3
1689-653X
Pojawia się w:
Steciana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new report on Hesperomyces coleomegillae (Ascomycota, Laboulbeniales) parasitism of Coleomegilla maculata (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) in Brazil
Autorzy:
Inacio, C.A.
de Paulo, H.H.
Almeida, J.D.
Rembinski, J.
Menezes, E.L.A.
Silva, A.C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2196347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-18
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
Hesperomyces
Ascomycota
Laboulbeniales
Coleomegilla maculata
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
parasitism
host-parasite interaction
tropical fungi
Brazil
Opis:
For the first time, the genus Hesperomyces has been reported to infect Coleomegilla maculata in laboratory mass rearing in Brazil. Thalli were found growing on several parts of this ladybird species, including the head, elytra, legs, and abdomen. Infested adults died after 60 days.
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2019, 54, 1; 1117
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A revised catalog of lichens of Georgia (South Caucasus)
Autorzy:
Inashvili, Tsimi
Kupradze, Inga
Batsatsashvili, Ketevan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543478.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
lichenized fungi
fungi
Ascomycota
biodiversity
the Caucasus
Opis:
A revised lichen catalog for Georgia, the South Caucasus, the second after 1986, is presented here. It is based on a literature survey and recent study of herbarium material. The list includes 713 species of lichens and nine species of nonlichenized fungi traditionally treated by lichenologists. As a basis for the present catalog, 106 literature sources reporting the first findings of the listed taxa in floristic regions of Georgia were used. The accepted taxa in bold are followed by references from the literature, if applicable, as well as references from herbarium specimens seen by us at local and several foreign herbaria. Specimens of the 547 of the 722 reported species are stored in the local herbaria: 542 at the National Herbarium of Georgia, the Institute of Botany, Ilia State University, Tbilisi (TBI), and 94 in the Herbarium of the State Museum of Georgia, Tbilisi (TGM). In each literature citation and herbarium code, the occurrence of respective species in Georgia's floristic regions is given. In addition, a short historical background and comprehensive bibliography are provided.
Źródło:
Acta Mycologica; 2022, 57; 571
0001-625X
2353-074X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mycologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Eutypella parasitica - nowy patogen powodujący raki na pniach klonów (Acer spp.) w Polsce
Eutypella parasitica - a new pathogen causing cankers on Acer spp. trunks in Poland
Autorzy:
Kowalski, T.
Bednarz, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/987091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewa lesne
klon
Acer
fitopatologia lesna
czynniki chorobotworcze
grzyby
Ascomycota
Eutypella parasitica
porazenie drzew
nekrozy
zrogowacenia
zagrozenia fitosanitarne
ascomycota
canker
sycamore maple
field maple
Opis:
The work concerned the ascomycetous fungus Eutypella parasitica, which for several decades has been present in North America, where it attacks various species of maple. In 2005, for the first time it was recorded in Europe, in Slovenia. Later on it was found in Austria, Croatia, Germany, Hungary and the Czech Republic. In 2016 for the first time the species was reported in Poland, in the Polish−Czech border region. The work includes fieldwork and laboratory research on disease symptoms and the causal pathogen. The research was conducted in August 2016 in the Ustroń Forest District. In 16 randomly selected stands, the health of Acer spp. trunks was analyzed, especially in terms of Eutypella parasitica infection. Of the 16 trees, where extensive necrosis and cankers were found, the material was collected for laboratory analyses. In the laboratory, the fruit bodies of fungi on necrotic lesions were examined and the fungi isolates were performed on 2% malt−agar extract. Identification of representative E. parasitica isolates was confirmed based on the ITS rDNA sequence. Within the 16 stands, where the maples were analyzed, individuals with symptoms of trunk infestation by E. parasitica were found in 8 stands. Based on in situ produced fruiting bodies and isolated cultures, the presence of E. parasitica was finally confirmed on 14 trunks, including 13 Acer pseudoplatanus trunks and one A. campestre. All cankers were located in the butt section of the trunk, below 3 meters, reaching from 21 to 252 cm in length. Fungal fruit bodies were present within the necrotic lesions. Morphological characteristics of asci, ascospores and colonies isolated on malt−agar extract are given. The phytosanitary risk for Acer pseudoplatanus and other maples is also discussed. Moreover the preliminary actions that should be taken by the foresters are indicated.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2017, 161, 08; 630-638
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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