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Wyszukujesz frazę "Artemisia annua" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Toxicity and physiological effect of essential oil of Artemisia annua (Labiatae) on Agriolimax agrestis L. (Stylommatophora: Limacidae)
Autorzy:
Amirmohammadi, F.
Sendi, J.J.
Zibaee, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66768.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
toxicity
physiological effect
essential oil
Artemisia annua
Labiatae
slug
Agriolimax agrestis
Stylommatophora
Limacidae
biochemical component
Opis:
Essential oil of Artemisia annua L. was investigated to find out its toxicity and physiological aspects on the slug Agriolimax agrestis, in controlled conditions (8±1°C, 75±5 RH and 14:10 LD). The slugs received different concentrations of essential oil treated radish leaves in methanol, while the control received methanol alone. LC10, LC30, LC50 and LC90 values were estimated at 4.67, 5.3, 5.81, 7.25%, respectively. The effect of the essential oil on some important enzymatic components like; cytochrome P450 monnooxygenase, acid phosphatase, alkaline phosphatase, lipase, amylase and protease were significantly increased compared to the control. These results indicate that the plant Artemisia annua L. not only shows toxicity but also shows some irreversible effect on some important biochemical components and deserves further investigation.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2012, 52, 2
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Time-course analysis of the artemisinin biosynthesis, and expression of genes coding for artemisinin pathway enzymes, in response to exogenous salicylic and gibberellic acids
Autorzy:
Mehrjerdi, M.Z.
Bihamta, M.-R.
Omidi, M.
Naghavi, M.-R.
Soltanloo, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
artemisinin
biosynthetic pathway
elicitor
malaria
medicinal plant
secondary metabolite
Artemisia annua
salicylic acid
gibberellic acid
gene coding
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2015, 96, 3
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The growth regulatory, deterrency and ovicidal activity of worm wood [Artemisia annua L.] on Tribolium confusum Duv. and identification of its chemical constituents by GC-MS
Autorzy:
Haghighian, F.
Jalali Sendi, J.
Aliakbar, A.
Javaherdashti, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/55425.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
medicinal plant
wormwood
plant extract
chemical composition
growth regulation
insect
fresh leaf
Artemisia annua
Tenebrionidae
leaf
Compositae
Tribolium confusum
Opis:
The chemical composition of worm wood Artemisia annua L. (Astraceae), a medicinal plant, was studied by gas chromatography and gas chromatographymass spectrometry (GC-MS). About 60 compounds were identified, from which the major compounds were erythritol (50.30%), camphore (7.25%), pinocarveol (4.13%) and diethoxyethane (2.18%). The effect of crude extract on deterrency was maximal in 1000 μL/L treatment (only 4.66 ±1.05 insects were attracted to treated food) compared to control (12.6 ±0.96) The growth regulatory effect showed that 1600 μL/L treatment variously affected the weight of larvae, pupae and adult (0.48 ±0.003, 2.17 ±0.02 and 1.31 ±0.015, respectively) and finally the ovicidal effect and the number of adults appearing in F1 were similarly affected (38.5 ±1.7 and 33.75 ±2.31), comparing to control (99.25 ±1.727 and 92.5 ±1.35). The present result and previous results on this plant species indicate that it can be a good candidate for controlling stored product insects.
Źródło:
Pestycydy; 2008, 1-2; 51-59
0208-8703
Pojawia się w:
Pestycydy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of Artemisia annua methanolic extract on the enzymatic components of intermediary metabolism and the antioxidant system of Pseudococcus viburni Signoret
Autorzy:
Ramzi, S.
Seraji, A.
Gonbad, R.A.
Mirhaghparast, K.
Mojib-Haghghadam, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65893.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Artemisia annua
methanolic extract
enzymatic component
intermediary metabolism
antioxidant system
Pseudococcus viburni
mealybug
obscure mealybug
tuber mealybug zob.obscure mealybug
plant pest
Opis:
Toxicity and physiological alterations were determined in Pseudococcus viburni nymphs treated with Artemisia annua methanolic extract. The leaf dipping bioassay showed LC50 values of 0.287% and 0.194% 24 and 48 hours post-exposure. Activities of general esterases were significantly higher in the control nymphs than in those which had been treated except for the 48 h time interval using α-naphtyl acetate. The activity of glutathione S-transferase using CDNB (1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene) in the control nymphs, was significantly higher than in the control at both time intervals while no significant difference was observed after 24 h in addition to the higher enzymatic activity in the treated nymphs after 48 h. All three aminotransferases were significantly more active in the control nymphs except for time intervals of 24 h for γ-glutamyl transferase and 48 h for alanine aminotransferase. Higher activities of lactate dehydrogenase, acid- and alkaline phosphatase were found in the control nymphs than in treated nymphs for all time intervals. Activities of the enzymes involved in the antioxidant system including catalase, peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase was increased in the treated nymphs compared to the control. Results of the current study demonstrated toxic effects of A. annua methanolic extract on P. viburni nymphs causing mortality and physiological turbulences.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 3
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Artemisia annua L. essential oil on toxicity, enzyme activities, and energy reserves of cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
Autorzy:
Mojarab-Mahboubkar, M.
Sendi, J.J.
Aliakbar, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/66788.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Artemisia annua
essential oil
toxicity
enzyme activity
energy reserve
cotton bollworm
corn earworm zob.cotton bollworm
Old World bollworm zob.cotton bollworm
Helicoverpa armigera
Lepidoptera
Noctuidae
Opis:
The essential oil of Artemisia annua L., a weed collected from northern Iran, was studied for its toxicity and physiological aspects on 4th instar larva of the cotton bollworm Helicoverpa armigera Hübner in controlled conditions (26±1°C, 65±10% RH and 16 L : : 8 D h). The artificial diet was used as a medium for investigating the toxicity and the effect of LC10, LC30, LC50, and LC90 on the feeding efficiency of 4th instar larva. The essential oil in doses of LC10, LC30, LC50, and LC90 were estimated to be 2.01%, 3.86%, 6.07%, and 18.34%, respectively. The activity of α-amylase, protease, lipase, general esterases, and glutathione S-transferase and protein, triglyceride, glucose for treated larva were measured. The results showed that all of these parameters were decreased compared with the control. Hence, A. annua essential oil is suggested as a botanical for controlling this important pest of field crops.
Źródło:
Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2015, 55, 4
1427-4345
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Plant Protection Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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