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Wyszukujesz frazę "Anticancer activity" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Synthesis, physicochemical studies, fluorescence behavior, and anticancer properties of transition metal complexes with the pyridyl ligand
Autorzy:
Azam, Mohammad
Al-Resayes, Saud I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174812.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Pyridyl ligand
metal complexes
anticancer activity
Opis:
A novel series of complexes with the formula [MLCl] [M = Co(II) (1), Ni(II) (2), Cu(II) (3), Zn(II) (4)] arising from Pyridyl ligand, N,N’-bis(1-(2-pyridyl)ethylidene)-2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diamine), ligand, L, was synthesized and investigated by elemental analyses, FT-IR, 1H and 13C NMR, Powder XRD, and thermal analyses. TGA analysis indicated that all complexes degraded in three different steps, while the PXRD examination showed well-defined sharp crystalline peaks for the complexes, indicating significant crystallinity. The antiproliferative activity of the ligand and its complexes were also evaluated in vitro against the HeLa (Human Cervical Cancer Cells) and HCT116 (Colon Cancer Cells) cell lines. The findings suggested complex 4 to be potential anticancer agent against these cell lines. In addition, ligand and its complexes also exhibited considerable emission properties.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2022, 24, 3; 35--40
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cytotoxic and anticancer activity of Moringa oleifera
Autorzy:
Szlachetka, Kinga
Kut, Paulina
Stepien, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038320.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
anticancer activity
cytotoxic activity
Moringa oleifera
Opis:
Introduction. Given its very strong antioxidant properties, Moringa oleifera is particularly noteworthy among medicinal plants. The high contents antioxidants in the M. oleifera determining her antioxidant activities deciding for very important anticancer properties. Aim. The aim of the paper is to provide an overview of the cytotoxic and anticancer activity of Moringa oleifera. Material and methods. This review was performed based systematic analysis of literature. Analysis of the literature. The results of scientific research conducted in vitro indicate that extracts from Moringa oleifera significantly affect the development of human cancer cells such as myeloma, leukemia, cervix, breast, colon, lung, liver, neuroblastoma, pancreas, colorectal, epidermoid, oral, ovarian, muscular, prostate, skin. Conclusion. This indicates Moringa oleifera as that they may be used as a therapeutic agent to support oncological therapies.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2020, 3; 214-220
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selenium – meaning in the prevention and therapy of cancer diseases
Selen – znaczenie w profilaktyce i terapii schorzeń nowotworowych
Autorzy:
Molenda, Anita
Muszyńska, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033700.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Ośrodek Umea Shinoda-Kuracejo
Tematy:
Selol
anticancer activity
selenium compounds
Opis:
Selenium is a trace element supplied to the human body with food of plant and animal origin. It is a component of many enzymes with antioxidant activity, such as: glutathione peroxidase, seleniumprotein P, thioredoxin reductase and phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase. Being a component of enzymes, it protects cells against deformation and genetic damage thanks to the properties that inhibit the processes of lipid peroxidation, nucleic acids (DNA, RNA). The human body contains about 10-15 mg of selenium, 60% of which is found in erythrocytes, and 40% in blood. The problem of Poland and neighboring countries is the lack of this element in the soil, and therefore in the organisms of herbivorous farm animals. The lack of selenium in the meat of these animals causes significant deficiencies in the human body. In addition, due to the lack of this element in the soil, vegetables and preparations obtained from it do not constitute a suitable dietary source and intensify the problem of deficiency of this element in Europeans. Many studies indicate that both organic and inorganic selenium compounds reduce the progression of cancer by reducing the migration of cancer cells, inhibiting angiogenesis, and consequently reduce metastases.
Źródło:
Medicina Internacia Revuo; 2017, 28, 109; 272-279
0465-5435
Pojawia się w:
Medicina Internacia Revuo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Antiproliferative activity of new benzimidazole derivatives
Autorzy:
Błaszczak-Świątkiewicz, Katarzyna
Olszewska, Paulina
Mikiciuk-Olasik, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039545.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
anticancer activity
ntiproliferation
apoptosis
benzmidazole
hypoxia
nitrobenzimidazole
Opis:
A series of new benzimidazole derivatives were synthesized and tested in vitro for possible anticancer activity. Their effect of proliferation into selected tumor cell lines at normoxia and hypoxia conditions was determined by WST-1 test. Additionally, apoptosis test (caspase 3/7 assay) was used to check the mode caused by the agents of cell death. Four of the examined compounds (7, 8, 13, 11) showed a very good antiproliferative effect and three of them were specific for hypoxia conditions (8, 14, 11). Compound 8 was the most cytotoxic against human lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells at hypoxic conditions. Hypoxia/ normoxia cytotoxic coefficient of compound 14 (4.75) is close to hypoxia/normoxia cytotoxic coefficient of tirapazamine (5.59) - a reference compound in our experiments and this parameter locates it between mitomycin C and 2-nitroimidazole (misonidazole). Screening test of caspase-dependent apoptosis proved that exposure to A549 cells of compounds 7-8 and 13-14 for 48 h promote apoptotic cell death. These results supplement our earlier study of the activity of new potentialy cytotoxic heterocyclic compounds against selected tumor cells.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2013, 60, 3; 427-433
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE ESSENTIAL OIL AND FLAVONOIDS OF THYMUS SERPYLLUM L., GROWING ON TERRITORY OF THE EAST KAZAKHSTAN
Autorzy:
Tazabayeva, Kulyash A.
Sylibaeva, Batiyash
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-31
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
essential oils
flavonoids
anticancer activity
Thymus serpyllum
Opis:
Thymus serpyllum L. (T.serpyllum) has a great interest as a potential plant component, which is used in the production of fermented milk products with anticancer effect. The plant material was collected at the flowering stage. Chemical composition of essential oil and flavonoids from the aerial parts of the T. serpyllum, grown in the Southern Altai of the East Kazakhstan region, has been investigated for the first time. Output of the essential oil received from the aerial part of the plant in the flowering stage was on average 0,2%. Forty-one compounds were identified in T. serpyllum essential oil, which accounts for 96, 1% of the total oil. The main components of the oil were thymol (41,8%), γ-terpinene (15,3%), o-cymene (10,9%). Apart from the composition of essential oils, there were shown some flavonoids, such asapigenin 7 glucoside (0.24 % of dried plant material), luteolin (0,039 %), quercetin (0,006 %), which demonstrated a cytotoxic effect on cancer cells. In our experiments, luteolin had greater cytotoxic effect on cancer cells HCT-15 than quercetin. IC50 value of quercetin (100 μM) was higher than that of luteolin (50 μM).
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2018, 75, 6; 1329-1337
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design, Efficient Synthesis, Mechanism of Reaction and Antiproliferative Activity Against Cancer And Normal Cell Lines of A Novel Class of Fused Pyrimidine Derivatives
Autorzy:
roaiah, hanaa F.
Rashdan, Huda R.
soliman, abdelmohsen
Muhammed, Zeinab
Wietrzyk, Joanna
Milczarek, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895705.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-30
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
anticancer activity
antiproliferative activity
Coumarin
Fused pyrimidines
3-triazole
Opis:
This work concentrated on the utility of hydrazonoyl halides in synthesis of bioactive heterocycles like triazoles, pyrazoles, pyrimidines and their fused derivatives which have a wide spectrum of pharmaceutical value. Herein we discussed the synthesis of new heterocyclic compounds containing fused pyrimidine rings derived from hydrazonoyl halides and their significant pharmaceutical importance as anticancer agents. New fused pyrimidine derivatives bearing 1,2,3-triazole moiety were prepared via reaction of enaminone 2 with and 6-amino-2-thioxo-pyrimidin-4-one and then with hydrazonoyl chlorides 6a-h. In addition 3-amino-6-(2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-yl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile (12) was submitted to react with carbon dioxide to afford 3-(1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2,4-dithioxopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)-2H-chromen-2-one (15), which act as key molecule for synthesis of new series of fused prymidinethione derivatives containing coumarine moiety via its reaction with different selected derivatives of hydrazonoyl halides 6a-h. Structures of the newly synthesized compounds were confirmed using spectral data (IR, H1NMR and Mass spectrometry) and microanalytical methods. Also, they screened for their anticancer activity.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2018, 75, 3
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and anticancer activity evaluation of some new derivatives of 2-(4-benzoyl-1-piperazinyl)-quinoline and 2-(4-cinnamoyl-1-piperazinyl)-quinoline.
Autorzy:
Kubica, Krzysztof P.
Taciak, Przemyslaw P.
Czajkowska, Agnieszka
Sztokfisz-Ignasiak, Alicja
Wyrebiak, Rafal
Podsadni, Piotr
Mlynarczuk-Bialy, Izabela
Malejczyk, Jacek
Mazurek, Aleksander P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895388.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-31
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
anticancer activity
cytotoxicity assay
2-quinoline
cell migration assay
Opis:
In this study we designed and synthesized twenty new derivatives of 2-(4-benzoyl-1-piperazinyl)-quinoline and 2-(4-cinnamoyl-1-piperazinyl)-quinoline with potential anticancer activity. The structures of synthesized compounds were confirmed by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy and MS spectrometry. The activity of novel compounds was evaluated in the cell viability assay as well as in the wound healing assay. Presented data show that examined substances have anticancer activity in cell culture. Seven compounds which showed a high rate of cell growth inhibition were selected for further studies. Three of them strongly reduced growth of B16F10 cells. The novel compounds constitute a good base for further studies and optimization of structure for new therapeutically effective anti-cancerous drugs.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2018, 75, 4; 891-901
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis and anticancer activity evaluation of novel derivatives of 7-amino-4-methylquinolin-2(1H)-one
Autorzy:
Kubica, Krzysztof P.
Taciak, Przemyslaw P.
Czajkowska, Agnieszka
Sztokfisz-Ignasiak, Alicja
Wyrebiak, Rafal
Mlynarczuk-Bialy, Izabela
Malejczyk, Jacek
Mazurek, Aleksander P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-08-31
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
anticancer activity
cytotoxicity assay
cell migration assay
quinolin-2(1H)-one
Opis:
In this study we designed and synthesized sixteen new derivatives of 7-amino-4-methylquinolin-2(1H)-one with potential anticancer activity. The structures of synthesized compounds were confirmed by 1H and 13C NMR. The activity of novel substances was evaluated by cell viability assay and wound healing assay. In vitro tests for series of sixteen novel compounds were performed. The results showed that examined compounds are selective for cancer cells, but their activity for various types of cancer is different. Three of new compounds presented ability to inhibit cells migration. The novel compounds constitute a good starting point for further studies and optimization of structure for new therapeutically effective anti-cancerous drugs. Seven compounds, which showed the highest rate of cell inhibition, were selected for further studies.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2018, 75, 4; 903-910
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fatty Acid Composition and Anticancer Activity of Neutral and Polar Lipids of Pacific Oyster (Crassostrea gigas) Cultured in Khanh Hoa Coast in Vietnam
Autorzy:
Nguyen, Minh V.
Kakooza, Derrick
Do, Thi Hong Tuoi
Tran, Anh P.
Nguyen, Han T.
Tran, Ngoc Q.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341116.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-05-24
Wydawca:
Instytut Rozrodu Zwierząt i Badań Żywności Polskiej Akademii Nauk w Olsztynie
Tematy:
anticancer activity
fatty acid profile
lipid fraction
n3/n6 ratio
thrombogenicity
Opis:
In this study, we investigated the fatty acid composition and anticancer activity of neutral and polar lipid fractions extracted from Crassostrea gigas oysters cultured in Nha Phu Lagoon, Khanh Hoa Coast, harvested during the five months of January, April, May, September, and November. Analysis revealed that saturated fatty acids (SFAs) were the most abundant fatty acids in the neutral lipid fraction, followed by monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). Conversely, the polar lipid fraction exhibited a different order, with PUFAs being the most abundant, followed by MUFAs and SFAs. Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) were identified as the most prevalent polyunsaturated fatty acids, while oleic acid and palmitic acid were the predominant monounsaturated and saturated fatty acids, respectively. Notably, the combined content of EPA and DHA in the polar lipid fraction consistently exceeded 30% throughout all five months of analysis. Thrombogenicity index (TI) values ranged from 0.13 to 0.29 for the polar lipid fraction and from 0.6 to 1.1 for the neutral lipid fraction. Moreover, the polar lipid fraction exhibited significantly higher n3/n6 ratios compared to the neutral lipid fraction. The polar lipid fraction exhibited stronger inhibitory effects on the growth of the three cancer cell lines (HepG2, MDA-MB-231, and RD) compared to the neutral lipid fraction. The findings of the present study show that lipids extracted from C. gigas oysters cultured in Khanh Hoa Coast have a weak anticancer activity but may still aid in prevention and treatment of certain cancer types.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences; 2024, 74, 2; 169-176
1230-0322
2083-6007
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biokoniugaty antybiotykow jonoforowych : cele, strategie syntezy i właściwości
Bioconjugates of ionophore antibiotics : goals, synthesis strategies and properties
Autorzy:
Antoszczak, M.
Kordylas, M.
Huczyński, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/172178.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Chemiczne
Tematy:
antybiotyki jonoforowe
jonofory
biokoniugacja
hybrydy
aktywność przeciwbakteryjna
aktywność przeciwnowotworowa
ionophore antibiotics
ionophores
bioconjugation
hybrids
antibacterial
activity
anticancer activity
Opis:
Polyether ionophore antibiotics (ionophores) represent a large group of naturally- occurring lipophilic compounds which are able to form complexes with the metal cations and transport them across the lipid membranes. This process disturbs the intercellular Na+/K+ concentration gradient and intracellular pH, and leads to the mitochondrial damages, cell swelling, vacuolization and finally to apoptosis process. For this reason, ionophores are commonly used in veterinary medicine as the non-hormonal growth-promoting as well as coccidiostatic agents. In this group particularly interesting are monensin and salinomycin (Fig. 1) because of their proved anti-tumour activity, including efficiency against multidrug- -resistant cancer cells and cancer stem cells of different origin. Improved synthetic derivatives of both polyether ionophores are thus of considerable current interest. Selective derivatization of these structures whose display multiple reactive functional groups and, in the case of salinomycin, a sensitive tricyclic spiroketal ring system is however non-trivial. Even so, semi-synthetic analogs reported to date includes i.a. selective derivatization of the carboxyl group, the three hydroxyl groups, the ketone group, the alkene, and epimerization of the characteristic tricyclic salinomycin unit (for more details see: M. Antoszczak, A. Huczyński, B. Brzezinski, Wiad. Chem., 2017, 71, 629). On the other hand, as part of the original program to develop innovatory anti- -cancer pro-drugs and prompted by the idea that cancer cells may be individually effectively killed by monensin and salinomycin, a very interesting direction of research is bioconjugation of these ionophores. In this context, our review article is focused on the possible role of hybrids of both ionophore antibiotics with other biologically active substances (natural amino acids, Cinchona alkaloids, flavonoids, nucleosides) in anti-bacterial and anti-cancer treatment, and gives an overview of their properties.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Chemiczne; 2018, 72, 1-2; 1-28
0043-5104
2300-0295
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Chemiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthetic derivatives of genistein, their properties and possible applications
Autorzy:
Rusin, Aleksandra
Krawczyk, Zdzisław
Grynkiewicz, Grzegorz
Gogler, Agnieszka
Zawisza-Puchałka, Jadwiga
Szeja, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1040415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
synthetic genistein derivatives
inhibition of cell proliferation
tyrosine kinases
selective estrogen receptor modulators
anticancer activity
antimicrobial activity
Opis:
Genistein, the principal isoflavone constituent of soybean, attracts much attention as a natural molecule with significant affinity towards targets of potential medicinal interest, but also as a food supplement or prospective chemopreventive agent. Since its physicochemical properties are considered suboptimal for drug development, much effort has been invested in designing its analogs and conjugates in hope to obtain compounds with improved efficacy and selectivity. The aim of this article is to summarize current knowledge about the properties of synthetic genistein derivatives and to discuss possible clinical application of selected novel compounds. Some basic information concerning chemical reactivity of genistein, relevant to the synthesis of its derivatives, is also presented.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2010, 57, 1; 23-34
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Anti-cancer activity of Indoneesiella echioides (L.) Nees leaves using KB cells
Autorzy:
Elaiyaraja, A.
Chandramohan, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177838.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Anticancer activity
Indoneesiella echioides (L.) Nees
KB
Mitochondria membrane potential
ROS generation
normal HGF-1 cell
Opis:
Indoneesiella echioides (L.) Nees is a well-known herb used in ethnomedicine. Flavonoids and alkaloids are major constituents of Indoneesiella echioides (L.) Nees. In this study, we investigated the anticancer activity of KB and normal HGF-1 cells. We demonstrated the effects of ethanolic extract of Indoneesiella echioides (L.) Nees on the cell growth and apoptosis in KB and normal HGF-1 cells were analyzed by the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), the level of mitochondrial membrane potential (∆ψM) and apoptotic morphological changes were analyzed by AO/EtBr, AO and Hoechst staining. Our results indicated that the ethanolic extracts of Indoneesiella echioides (L.) Nees shows better anticancer activity through it’s induces increased cell death, ROS generation, alteration of mitochondria membrane potential and apoptosis.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 98; 1-11
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synteza i aktywność biologiczna pochodnych salinomycyny
Synthesis and biological activity of salinomycin derivatives
Autorzy:
Antoszczak, M.
Huczyński, A.
Brzezinski, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/171728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Chemiczne
Tematy:
antybiotyki jonoforowe
jonofory
struktura molekularna
aktywność przeciwbakteryjna
aktywność przeciwnowotworowa
ionophore antibiotics
ionophores
molecular structure
antibacterial activity
anticancer activity
Opis:
Polyether ionophore antibiotics (ionophores) represent a large group of naturally- occurring lipid-soluble compounds isolated from actinomycetes strains of Streptomyces genus. Ionophores are able to form complexes with the metal cations, especially sodium and potassium, and transport them across the lipid membranes according to electroneutral or electrogenic transport mechanism. This process disturbs the intercellular Na+/K+ concentration gradient and intracellular pH, leads to the mitochondrial injuries, cell swelling, vacuolization and finally to programmed cell death (apoptosis). For this reason, ionophore antibiotics found commercial use in veterinary medicine as coccidiostatic agents and non-hormonal growth promoters. In addition to the industrial use of ionophores, some of them effectively and selectively inhibit properties of different cancer cells as well as enhance the anti-cancer effects of radio- and/or chemotherapy. In this group, particularly interesting is salinomycin because of its potent anti-microbial and anti-cancer activity, including efficiency against multi-drug resistant cancer cells and cancer stem cells. A very interesting direction of research is the chemical modification of ionophore antibiotics, which can lead to obtaining various derivatives with better biological activity and lower toxicity than those of the starting substances. Because biological activity of ionophore antibiotics and their derivatives is strictly connected with the ability to form characteristic pseudocyclic structures around the complexed cations (host-guest complex), it is also important to establish the detailed information on these structures. In this context, our review article is focused on the possible role of salinomycin and its derivatives in anti-microbial as well as anti-cancer therapy, and gives an overview of the properties of this antibiotic.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Chemiczne; 2017, 71, 7-8; 629-661
0043-5104
2300-0295
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Chemiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Naturalne i syntetyczne laktony o aktywności przeciwnowotworowej i przeciwdrobnoustrojowej
Natural and synthetic lactones with anticancer and antimicrobial activity
Autorzy:
Mazur, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/171876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Chemiczne
Tematy:
laktony aktywne biologicznie
laktony seskwiterpenowe
aktywność przeciwnowotworowa
aktywność przeciwdrobnoustrojowa
biologically active lactones
sesquiterpene lactones
anticancer activity
antimicrobial activity
Opis:
Medicine is one of the most developing branches of knowledge. But even now there are still some diseases which are impossible to cure. Different cancers, antibiotic resistant bacterial infections and fungal pathogenesis infections are still everlasting problems. Thus, two ways of solutions are proposed. First is the return to natural medicines. From the ancient times plants have been used in medicine and the natural products have been an important source of drugs. Nowadays isolation and identification of these compounds, together with the determination of their biological activity, also play an important role. Lactones are the cyclic esters with a wide range of carbon atoms in a lactone ring. They are a very interesting group of compounds which reveal a wide spectrum of biological activity. Terpenoid, especially sesquiterpene lactones and coumarin derivatives, are found in plants of the Asteraceae and Apiaceae families as well as in many others organisms. The naturally occurring lactones often possess anti-inflamatory [1, 2], phytotoxic [3, 4], antiprotozoal [5], and antiviral activities [6]. They are also well known for their anticancer [7, 8] and antimicrobial activities [9, 10]. The second way of obtaining new biologically active lactones is the chemical synthesis of new potent structural analogs of natural bioactive compounds. However, the complexity of natural products and their derivatives may lead to limited supplies, especially when they have the chiral centers which are one of the most important factors influencing their biological activity. It also causes difficulties to determine the mechanism of action. For those reasons, structural simplification plays an important role in the development of analog design. This review is focused on novel literature data about synthetic and natural lactones which reveal anticancer, antibacterial and antifungal activities. Presented compounds show potent biological activity and high selectivity with holding promises for further applications.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Chemiczne; 2011, 65, 1-2; 135-149
0043-5104
2300-0295
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Chemiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Induction of ROS by a novel chromone linked nitrone derivative promotes mitochondria mediated caspase dependent apoptosis in HepG2 and HeLa cells
Autorzy:
Mandal, Supratim
Mallick, Suvadip
Maiti, Sourav
Bandyopadhya, Chandrakanta
Pal, Chiranjib
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177437.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Anticancer activity
Apoptosis
Caspases
Chromones
HeLa-HepG2 cell lines
Mitochondrial membrane potential
Reactive oxygen species generation
Opis:
Chromones are organic compounds reported to induce cytotoxic effect in an extensive variety of cells. Consequently, the synthesis and reorientation of the chromone molecules are of great interest for many researchers because of their miscellaneous biological activities. The present study was designed to assess the significant antitumor effects of C-(6-Methyl-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-3-yl)-N-(p-tolyl) nitrone, a novel chromone linked nitrone derivative and to elucidate the mechanism of these effects on two human cancer cell lines HepG2 and HeLa. Cell proliferation was analysed by the MTT assay. Apoptosis was evaluated by DAPI staining and flow cytometric analysis and quantified by fluorometric assays for Caspase 3 and 9. Apaf-1 and cytochrome c expression were identified by means of Western Blot analysis. The derivative showed significant dose dependent cytotoxic effects in the cancer cells and induced the reactive oxygen species and endogenous nitric oxide production. Furthermore, mitochondrial membrane potential depolarization, translocation of mitochondrial cytochrome c to cytosol, induction of Apaf-1 and activation of caspases were observed during the derivative-mediated apoptosis. These findings proposed that the novel chromone linked nitrone derivative has significant antitumor effects on HepG2 and HeLa cells and have immense scope to develop as an anticancer agent.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 103; 167-185
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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