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    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
    Tytuł:
    A flashback on the dawn of the meteorite impact/extinction theory
    Autorzy:
    Smit, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22631.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    flashback
    meteorite impact
    extinction theory
    Alvarez Walter
    scientist
    geology
    Opis:
    Presented are my personal recollections on some of the major contributions by the Alvarez groups to the birth and development of the meteorite impact/extinction theory.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2012, 57, 4
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Thirty odd years after Alvarez’s discovery: Faunal evolution and principal bio-events of the Cretaceous Period - recent progress and future directions
    Autorzy:
    Jagt-Yazykova, E.A.
    Jagt, J.W.M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21601.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Alvarez’s discovery
    fauna evolution
    Cretaceous
    progress
    future direction
    paleontology
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2012, 57, 4
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zapis geochemiczny wymierania K/T świadectwem katastrofy kosmicznej
    Geochemical record of K/T extinction certificate of cosmic catastrophe
    Autorzy:
    Brachaniec, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032930.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Meteorytowe
    Tematy:
    Alvarez
    Central Valley of Vistula
    K/T boundary
    geochemical anomalies
    iridium
    platinum elements
    Opis:
    The most important event in the study causes of K/T extinction became Alvarez results of 1980. They were the first, by examining the position in Gubbio and Stevns Klint, suggested a link between high values of the platinum elements in the sediment and the extinction 65 million years ago. For a thorough analysis of the geochemical anomalies is necessary continuous sedimentary record on the K/T boundary. Because of the stratigraphic gap in the Central Valley of Vistula iridium content test results were inaccurate. In 2008 discovered the first complete record of iridium anomalies in eastern Poland, in Lechówka quarry.
    Źródło:
    Acta Societatis Metheoriticae Polonorum; 2012, 3; 17-29
    2080-5497
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Societatis Metheoriticae Polonorum
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Alvarez impact theory of mass extinction; limits to its applicability and the "great expectations syndrome"
    Autorzy:
    Racki, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20155.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Paleobiologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Alvarez impact theory
    mass extinction
    great expectation syndrome
    bolide impact
    extraterrestrial marker
    impact crater
    Cretaceous
    Paleogene
    Triassic
    Jurassic
    Frasnian
    Famennian
    boundary
    Opis:
    For the past three decades, the Alvarez impact theory of mass extinction, causally related to catastrophic meteorite impacts, has been recurrently applied to multiple extinction boundaries. However, these multidisciplinary research efforts across the globe have been largely unsuccessful to date, with one outstanding exception: the Cretaceous–Paleogene boundary. The unicausal impact scenario as a leading explanation, when applied to the complex fossil record, has resulted in force−fitting of data and interpretations (“great expectations syndrome”). The misunderstandings can be grouped at three successive levels of the testing process, and involve the unreflective application of the impact paradigm: (i) factual misidentification, i.e., an erroneous or indefinite recognition of the extraterrestrial record in sedimentological, physical and geochemical contexts, (ii) correlative misinterpretation of the adequately documented impact signals due to their incorrect dating, and (iii) causal overestimation when the proved impact characteristics are doubtful as a sufficient trigger of a contemporaneous global cosmic catastrophe. Examples of uncritical belief in the simple cause−effect scenario for the Frasnian–Famennian, Permian–Triassic, and Triassic–Jurassic (and the Eifelian–Givetian and Paleocene–Eocene as well) global events include mostly item−1 pitfalls (factual misidentification), with Ir enrichments and shocked minerals frequently misidentified. Therefore, these mass extinctions are still at the first test level, and only the F–F extinction is potentially seen in the context of item−2, the interpretative step, because of the possible causative link with the Siljan Ring crater (53 km in diameter). The erratically recognized cratering signature is often marked by large timing and size uncertainties, and item−3, the advanced causal inference, is in fact limited to clustered impacts that clearly predate major mass extinctions. The multi−impact lag−time pattern is particularly clear in the Late Triassic, when the largest (100 km diameter) Manicouagan crater was possibly concurrent with the end−Carnian extinction (or with the late Norian tetrapod turnover on an alternative time scale). The relatively small crater sizes and cratonic (crystalline rock basement) setting of these two craters further suggest the strongly insufficient extraterrestrial trigger of worldwide environmental traumas. However, to discuss the kill potential of impact events in a more robust fashion, their location and timing, vulnerability factors, especially target geology and palaeogeography in the context of associated climate−active volatile fluxes, should to be rigorously assessed. The current lack of conclusive impact evidence synchronous with most mass extinctions may still be somewhat misleading due to the predicted large set of undiscovered craters, particularly in light of the obscured record of oceanic impact events.
    Źródło:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica; 2012, 57, 4
    0567-7920
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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