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Tytuł:
Reverse engineering of parts with asymmetrical properties using replacement materials
Autorzy:
Aladag, Mehmet
Bernacka, Monika
Joka-Yildiz, Magdalena
Grodzki, Wojciech
Zamojski, Przemysław
Zgłobicka, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204590.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
material characterisation
reverse engineering
additive manufacturing
finite element analysis
rapid prototyping
Opis:
Reverse engineering (RE) aims at the reproduction of products following a detailed examination of their construction or composition. Nowadays, industrial applications of RE were boosted by combining it with additive manufacturing. Printing of reverse-engineered elements has become an option particularly when spare parts are needed. In this paper, a case study was presented that explains how such an approach can be implemented in the case of products with asymmetric mechanical properties and using replacement materials. In this case study, a reverse engineering application was conducted on a textile machine spare part. To this end, the nearest material was selected to the actual material selection and some mechanical tests were made to validate it. Next, a replacement part was designed by following the asymmetric push-in pull-out characteristic. Finally, the finite element analysis with Additive Manufacturing was combined and validated experimentally.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2022, 16, 3; 250--258
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flow characteristics of an automotive compressor with an additively manufactured rotor disc
Autorzy:
Andrearczyk, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1845500.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
additive manufacturing
material jetting
compressor wheel
high-speed
machines
turbocompressor
Opis:
This paper presents the results of experimental research regarding the determination of the flow characteristics of the compressor of an automotive turbocharger with a plastic rotor disc. The disc was manufactured using the 3D printing technology called the multijet printing, which allows complex geometries to be printed with high precision. Currently, in addition to speeding up the manufacturing processes and reducing their costs, 3D printing technologies are increasingly seen as standard tools that can be used in the design and optimization of machine parts. This article is a continuation of research on the possibility of applying additively manufactured elements in turbomachines. The experimental research was carried out at high rotational speeds (up to 110 000 rpm), using the automotive turbocharger with two different compressor rotors (i.e. one aluminum and one polymer). The first chapters of the paper discuss the preparation stage of the research (i.e. the manufacture of the rotor, the test rig). Then, the experimental research and the flow characteristics are described. The results obtained for the two types of discs were compared with each other and the area of application of the additively manufactured rotor was determined. The rotor functioned properly in the range of tested operating parameters and the results obtained showed that the technology and material applied could be used in the optimization studies of the blade systems of high-speed fluid-flow machines.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2021, 42, 1; 3-13
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Use of Additive Manufacturing Technology to Manufacture Slide Bearing Sleeves – a Preliminary Study
Zastosowanie metody wytwarzania addytywnego do wykonania panwi łożysk ślizgowych – badania wstępne
Autorzy:
Andrearczyk, Artur
Bagiński, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1857781.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
additive manufacturing
slide bearings
polymers
wytwarzanie addytywne
łożyska ślizgowe
polimery
Opis:
The paper presents the application of an unconventional method of manufacturing bearing sleeves as well as the carrying out of preliminary research in which the manufactured components were used on a real object. Additive manufacturing methods are increasingly being used, which leads to the rapid development of technologies and their applications. The MultiJet Printing technology was used in the research, which allows precise 3D printing of sleeves made of polymeric materials. The first part of the article deals with the selected manufacturing method and the preparation of a model. The study aimed at evaluating the usefulness of bearings manufactured using the 3D printing technology to support slow-speed rotors. The preliminary research described focuses on the study of operating parameters such as the moment of friction and the bearing node temperature as a function of rotational speed during operation. Experimental tests were carried out at low rotational speeds. This paper presents and determines the scope of the application of bearings manufactured using 3D printing technology.
W pracy przedstawiono zastosowanie niekonwencjonalnej metody wytwarzania panwi łożysk wraz z przeprowadzeniem badań wstępnych z użyciem wykonanych elementów na obiekcie rzeczywistym. Metody wytwarzania addytywnego stosowane są na coraz większą skalę, co wiąże się ze znacznym rozwojem technologii i ich aplikacjami. Do badań wykorzystano technologię MultiJet Printing, pozwalającą na precyzyjny wydruk 3D panwi z materiałów polimerowych. Pierwsza część pracy poświęcona jest wybranej metodzie wytwarzania i przygotowaniu modelu. Celem pracy było określenie przydatności łożysk wykonanych technologią wydruku 3D do podparcia wolnoobrotowych wirników. Opisywane badania wstępne obejmują poznanie takich parametrów pracy jak moment tarcia oraz temperatura węzła łożyskowego w funkcji prędkości obrotowej podczas pracy. Część eksperymentalną przeprowadzono w warunkach niskich prędkości obrotowych. W niniejszej pracy przedstawiono i określono zakres zastosowań łożysk wytworzonych omawianą w artykule metodą wydruku 3D.
Źródło:
Tribologia; 2020, 291, 3; 7-14
0208-7774
Pojawia się w:
Tribologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vibration analysis of a turbocharger with an additively manufactured compressor wheel
Autorzy:
Andrearczyk, Artur
Bagiński, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091138.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
additive manufacturing
compressor wheel
vibration analysis
polymer
produkcja dodatkowa
koło sprężarki
analiza drgań
polimer
Opis:
This article presents the vibration analysis of a turbocharger, whose compression wheel was manufactured using a high-precision additive manufacturing technology. Currently, there are advance studies around the world for the development of parts of innovative fluid-flow machines using additive manufacturing techniques. The experimental research was carried out under conditions of reduced flow temperatures. The tests and the analysis were performed on a wheel manufactured using a 3D printing technology and on a conventionally used aluminium wheel. Apart from an FFT analysis of the vibration signal during machine operation, a machine run-up test was conducted (up to a speed of 105,000 rpm). The results showed the positive impact of the use of a plastic wheel on the dynamics of the system at a certain speed range, which might contribute to the development of a new method to optimise the geometry of flow systems in small high-speed turbomachines. A modified automotive turbocharger was subjected to experiments on a test stand.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2020, 107; 05--17
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Old materials – new capabilities: lattice materials in structural mechanics
Autorzy:
Augustyniak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281102.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
lattice materials
additive layer manufacturing
specific stiffness
topological optimisation
Opis:
Lattice materials (LM) are a novel concept stemming from the combination of crystallography and structural optimisation algorithms. Their practical applications have become real with the advent of versatile additive layer manufacturing (ALM) techniques and the development of dedicated CAD/CAE tools. This work critically reviews one of the major claims concerning LMs, namely their excellent stiffness-to-weight performance. First, a brief literature review of spatially uniform LMs is presented, focusing on specific strength of standard engineering materials as compared with novel structures. An original modelling and optimisation is carried out on a flat panel subject to combined shear and bending load. The calculated generalised specific stiffness is compared against reference values obtained for a uniform panel and the panel subjected to topological optimisation. The monomaterial, a spatially repetitive solution turns out to be poorly suited for stiff, lightweight designs, because of suboptimal material distribution. Spatially non-uniform and locally size-optimised structures perform better. However, its advantage over manufacturable, topologically-optimised conventional designs can at best be marginal (< 10%). Cubic-cell lattices cannot replace conventional bulk materials in the typical engineering use. The multi-cell-type and multi-material lattice structures, albeit beyond the scope of this article, are more promising from the point of view of mechanical properties. The possibility of approaching the linear scaling reported in the recent litterature can make them an attractive option in ultra-low weight designs.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2018, 56, 1; 213-226
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of FFF process parameters and macrostructure homogeneity on PLA impact strength
Wpływ parametrów procesu druku metodą FFF i jednorodności makrostruktury na udarność PLA
Autorzy:
Bączkowski, Michał
Marciniak, Dawid
Bieliński, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2088250.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Chemii Przemysłowej
Tematy:
PLA
3D printing
impact strength
process parameters
additive manufacturing
druk 3D
udarność
parametry procesowe
wytwarzanie przyrostowe
Opis:
The article presents studies of the additive manufacturing printing parameters influence on the impact strength of PLA samples obtained by the fused filament fabrication (FFF) method. Two process variables were taken into account in the research program: the height of the printed layer and the printing temperature. An optical microscope was used to analyze the cross-section image (breakthrough) of the samples. The impact strength was determined at −40°C and 23°C. Selected geometric features of the macrostructure (uniformity and thickness of individual layers, voids) determined on the basis of the sample cross-section image analysis, enhanced the possibility of assessing the PLA impact strength, depending on the adopted process variables and the temperature at which the experiment was carried out.
W artykule przedstawiono badania wpływu parametrów druku addytywnego na udarność próbek z PLA otrzymanych metodą FFF (fused filament fabrication). W programie badań uwzględniono dwie zmienne procesowe: wysokość drukowanej warstwy i temperaturę druku. Do analizy obrazu przełomu próbek wykorzystano mikroskop optyczny. Oznaczono udarność w temperaturze -40°C oraz 23°C. Wybrane cechy geometryczne makrostruktury (równomierność i grubość poszczególnych warstw, puste przestrzenie) wyznaczone na podstawie analizy obrazu przekroju próbek, pogłębiły możliwość oceny udarności PLA w zależności od przyjętych zmiennych procesowych, a także temperatury w jakiej zrealizowano eksperyment.
Źródło:
Polimery; 2021, 66, 9; 480--483
0032-2725
Pojawia się w:
Polimery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of printing velocity on the temperature and viscosity of the polymer thread at the nozzle exit in 3D printers
Wpływ prędkości drukowania na temperaturę i lepkość nici polimerowej na wyjściu z dyszy drukarki 3D
Autorzy:
Baeza-Campuzano, Alberto
Castaño, Victor M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1789436.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Chemii Przemysłowej
Tematy:
Fused Deposition Modelling
3D printing
additive manufacturing
ANSYS modelling
metoda Fused Deposition Modelling
druk 3D
wytwarzanie addytywne
modelowanie ANSYS
Opis:
Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) is a powerful method for advanced additive manufacturing of polymeric materials, due to its simplicity and low cost. However, the process implies complex phenomena which are not fully understood yet. In particular, the effect of viscosity on the printed thread is a key parameter to control if good quality products are to be obtained. Experimental data of two grades of acrylonitrile-butadiene- styrene copolymer (ABS) was employed to analyse, by using ANSYS Fluent simulation package, six printing velocities at a temperature of 230°C. A drastic temperature change was observed as the printing velocity increases, confirming the effect of viscosity on the shear created on the wall of the nozzle transversal to the printing bed. The polymers analysed present different viscosity behavior even under the same angular frequency range (0.1 to 100 rad/s), and testing temperature (230°C), which could lead to inhomogeneities. Our results allow taking into account these parameters as part of the design criteria.
Technologia druku 3D – FDM (Fused Deposition Modelling), dzięki prostocie i niskiemu kosztowi, stanowi skuteczną zaawansowaną metodę przyrostowego wytwarzania elementów z materiałów polimerowych. Jednak występujące w tym procesie złożone zjawiska nie są jeszcze w pełni poznane. Kluczowym parametrem determinującym możliwość uzyskania produktów dobrej jakości jest lepkość stopionego polimeru, zależna od prędkości druku. Na podstawie wyników badań dwóch odmian kopolimeru akrylonitryl-butadien-styren (ABS), za pomocą programu symulacyjnego ANSYS Fluent, przeanalizowano zależności dla sześciu prędkości drukowania w temperaturze 230°C. Zaobserwowano istotną zmianę temperatury polimerowej nici wraz ze wzrostem prędkości druku, co potwierdza wpływ lepkości na naprężenia ścinające występujące na ściance dyszy, poprzecznie do stołu drukującego. Analizowane polimery wykazywały różną lepkość, nawet w tym samym zakresie częstotliwości kątowej (0,1 do 100 rad/s) i w takiej samej temperaturze (230°C), co może prowadzić do niejednorodności stopionego tworzywa. Uzyskane wyniki wskazują, że parametry te należy uwzględnić przy projektowaniu procesu druku.
Źródło:
Polimery; 2021, 66, 2; 127--138
0032-2725
Pojawia się w:
Polimery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zastosowanie technologii druku 3D do szybkiego prototypowania dysz zraszających
Use of 3D additive manufacturing technology for rapid prototyping of spraying nozzles
Autorzy:
Bałaga, D.
Kalita, M.
Siegmund, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/199462.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniki Górniczej KOMAG
Tematy:
zwalczanie zapylenia
dysze zraszające
druk 3D
szybkie prototypowanie
dust control
spraying nozzles
additive manufacturing
rapid prototyping
Opis:
W artykule zaprezentowano możliwości zastosowania technologii druku 3D do szybkiego prototypowania dysz zraszających. Przedstawiono procedury badawcze jakie przeprowadzono dla sprawdzenia przydatności opisywanej technologii. Zweryfikowano wytworzone egzemplarze, zarówno pod względem jakości wydruku, jak i oceny generowanych przez dysze strumieni zraszających. Wyniki badań dysz drukowanych porównano z wynikami badań dysz wytwarzanych za pomocą tradycyjnej technologii obróbki.
Possibility of using the additive manufacturing technology in production of spraying nozzles is presented. Testing procedures used for verification of usability of the described technology are given. Items manufactured by this technology were checked in terms of their quality and parameters of the generated water stream. The results obtained from testing the printed nozzles are compared with those manufactured using traditional technology.
Źródło:
Maszyny Górnicze; 2017, 35, 3; 3-13
0209-3693
2450-9442
Pojawia się w:
Maszyny Górnicze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of ultrasonic and other atomization methods in metal powder production
Autorzy:
Bałasz, B.
Bielecki, M.
Gulbiński, W.
Słoboda, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200641.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
powder metallurgy
metallic alloy
atomization
additive manufacturing
titanium
metalurgia proszków
stop metalowy
atomizacja
wytwarzanie przyrostowe
tytan
Opis:
Purpose The results showed that the UA powder has a finer average particle size with a narrower statistical distribution of particles than those made by the GA method. Because the UA powder has a higher sphericity and lower porosity, Generally, UA offers better-quality powders in terms of properties such as higher tap density, better flowability and low oxygen content. Design/methodology/approach Ultrasonic atomization (UA) with melting raw material by an electric arc. Characterisation of the powders: particle size distribution (PSD), density, and flowability were carried out. Other parameters, such as microstructure, deviation in the chemical composition and powder surface morphology, were also investigated. Findings The results showed that the UA powder has a finer average particle size with a narrower statistical distribution of particles than those made by the GA method. Because the UA powder has a higher sphericity and lower porosity, Generally, UA offers better-quality powders in terms of properties such as higher tap density, better flowability and low oxygen content. Research limitations/implications As an example of semi-industrial scale application of the UA system, the Ti6Al4V and TiAl powders were produced after remelting the wire. The UA system is commercially available for processing any metallic material. Practical implications The test campaign results showed that the Ti6Al4V powder produced by the ultrasonic atomisation has a similar or better quality as those available from large-scale gas atomisation plants. Originality/value The new method of UA powder production was analysed in terms of key powder parameters. The properties of the titanium-based powder produced this way were analysed with a view to future applications.
Źródło:
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2023, 116, 1; 11--24
1734-8412
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recent Trends in Metal Forming: From Process Simulation and Microstructure Control In Classical Forming Processes to Hybrid Combinations Between Forming and Additive Manufacturing
Autorzy:
Bambach, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99829.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
Tematy:
metal forming
additive manufacturing
microstructure model
recrystallization
Opis:
This paper describes some recent trends in metal forming such as isothermal forging of titanium aluminides and process combinations between metal forming and additive manufacturing. These trends rely on accurate process and material models for process design. Process and material models must hence be able to track the microstructure evolution in complex materials such as titanium aluminides as well as predict the microstructure evolution along process histories with multiple deformation and/or heat input steps. In models for such processes, JMAK-type kinetics for and phase transformation are still common. For processes involving deformation and heat, the accuracy, consistency and limits of JMAK-type models are discussed. It is shown that the consistency of DRX models as well as the stability of model predictions in multi-stage processes require further attention.
Źródło:
Journal of Machine Engineering; 2016, 16, 2; 5-17
1895-7595
2391-8071
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Machine Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical analysis of mechanical properties of 3D printed aluminium components with variable core infill values
Autorzy:
Baras, P.
Sawicki, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818813.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
additive manufacturing
metal 3d printing
numerical simulation
infill configurations
FEM
finite element method
wytwarzanie przyrostowe
druk 3D
symulacja numeryczna
MES
metoda elementów skończonych
Opis:
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to present numerical modelling results for 3D-printed aluminium components with different variable core infill values. Information published in this paper will guide engineers when designing the components with core infill regions. Design/methodology/approach: During this study 3 different core types (Gyroid, Schwarz P and Schwarz D) and different combinations of their parameters were examined numerically, using FEM by means of the software ANSYS Workbench 2019 R2. Influence of core type as well as its parameters on 3D printed components strength was studied. The “best” core type with the “best” combination of parameters was chosen. Findings: Results obtained from the numerical static compression tests distinctly showed that component strength is highly influenced by the type infill choice selected. Specifically, infill parameters and the coefficient (force reaction/volumetric percentage solid material) were investigated. Resulting total reaction force and percentage of solid material in the component were compared to the fully solid reference model. Research limitations/implications: Based on the Finite Element Analysis carried out in this work, it was found that results highlighted the optimal infill condition defined as the lowest amount of material theoretically used, whilst assuring sufficient mechanical strength. The best results were obtained by Schwarz D core type samples. Practical implications: In the case of the aviation or automotive industry, very high strength of manufactured elements along with a simultaneous reduction of their wight is extremely important. As the viability of additively manufactured parts continues to increase, traditionally manufactured components are continually being replaced with 3D-printed components. The parts produced by additive manufacturing do not have the solid core, they are rather filled with specific geometrical patterns. The reason of such operation is to save the material and, in this way, also weight. Originality/value: The conducted numerical analysis allowed to determine the most favourable parameters for optimal core infill configurations for aluminium 3D printed parts, taking into account the lowest amount of material theoretically used, whilst assuring sufficient mechanical strength.
Źródło:
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2020, 103, 1; 16--24
1734-8412
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Torsional Strength of Pa2200 Material Shape Additively with the Selective Laser Sintering Technology
Autorzy:
Bernaczek, Jacek
Dębski, Mariusz
Gontarz, Małgorzata
Grygoruk, Roman
Józwik, Jerzy
Kozik, Bogdan
Mikulski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201927.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
torsional strength
PA2200 powder
additive manufacturing
SLS technology
SLS
Selective Laser Sintering
optical measurements
3D scanning
Opis:
The purpose of the undertaken research work is to analyze the torsional strength of standard samples with a circular cross-section, produced additively using the SLS (Selective Laser Sintering) technique – sintering PA2200 polyamide powders. The studies conducted so far have not included a static torsion test, the results of which are crucial for parts such as machine shafts, hubs, couplings, etc. Hence the idea of conducting the research in question. The samples were made in different settings relative to the machine's working platform and subjected to post-processing in two variants – by water-soaking and furnace-heating – in order to determine the influence of the orientation of the model in the manufacturing process and the type of post-processing on torsional strength. The produced samples were additionally subjected to a preliminary dimensional and shape verification due to the significant impact of the accuracy of the models in the SLS process on the operation of the above-mentioned machine parts. Based on the analysis of the test results, it was found that the highest torsional strength was determined for the furnace-heated samples. In addition, the highest mapping accuracy was found for models positioned vertically in relation to the machine's working platform.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2023, 17, 2; 12--24
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dimensional-Shape Verification of a Selected Part of Machines Manufactured by Additive Techniques
Autorzy:
Bernaczek, Jacek
Budzik, Grzegorz
Dziubek, Tomasz
Przeszłowski, Łukasz
Wójciak, Kinga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201895.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
dimensional accuracy
shape accuracy
coordinate measurements
3D scanning
additive manufacturing
FFF technology
PolyJet technology
Opis:
The publication covers the complex process of analyzing the accuracy of mapping models produced in AM (Additive Manufacturing) processes with a thermoplastic material – FFF (Fused Filament Fabrication) and polymerization of light-curing resin – PolyJet. The research was conducted with the use of an advanced optical measuring system – the GOM Atos 3D scanner. The part selected for the research in question was the water pump body as a representative example of an element with adequate dimensional and shape conditions (high degree of folding and geometric differentiation) allowing, based on the results of coordinate measurements determined in the research process, to define the potential area of application of AM models made of thermoplastic material and resin hardened with UV light. The performed tests showed the accuracy of individual AM methods at a level within the range declared by machine manufacturers. However, the PolyJet body is characterized by a much higher accuracy of the shape mapping compared to the FFF body. The dimensional accuracy is also higher for the resin model in relation to the thermoplastic model, which results primarily from the thickness of the elementary layer of the model material applied by the printing module defined for individual incremental processes – 16 μm for RGD 720 and 0.2 mm for ABS. Detailed elaboration and analysis of the research results are presented in this publication.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2023, 17, 1; 46--57
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamic Behaviour of Selective Laser Melted 316L Steel : Mechanical Properties and Microstructure Changes
Dynamiczne zachowanie próbek ze stali 316L wytworzonych za pomocą metody SLM : właściwości mechaniczne i zmiany mikrostruktury
Autorzy:
Białobrzewski, Paweł
Sienkiewicz, Judyta
Janiszewski, Jacek
Kluczyński, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314959.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna im. Jarosława Dąbrowskiego
Tematy:
microstructure
stainless steel
selective laser melting
additive manufacturing
split Hopkinson pressure bar
mikrostruktura
metoda addytowa
SLM
stal nierdzewna
test dzielonego pręta Hopkinsona
Opis:
316L steel specimens with three different shear zones made by SLM (Selective Laser Melting) were subjected to dynamic tests using the Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar method. The effect of high-speed deformation on changes in microstructure was analyzed. In addition, the stress-strain relationship was determined from the SHPB results. To visualize the deformation process of the specimens during the tests, a camera with a high frame rate was used. It was shown that as the plastic deformation increases, the hardness of the material increases. Microstructural analysis of dynamically loaded areas revealed numerous defects. Twinning was found to be the main deformation mechanism. Large plastic deformation and many other microstructural changes such as shear bands, cracks and martensite nucleation were also observed.
Próbki ze stali 316L z trzema różnymi strefami ścinania wykonane metodą SLM (Selective Laser Melting) poddano testom dynamicznym wykorzystując do tego metodę dzielonego pręta Hopkinsona (Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar). Przeanalizowano wpływ odkształceń o dużej szybkości na zmiany w mikrostrukturze. Ponadto na podstawie wyników badań SHPB wyznaczono zależność naprężenie- odkształcenie. W celu zobrazowania procesu odkształcania próbek podczas badań zastosowano kamerę o dużej częstości klatkowania. Wykazano, że wraz ze wzrostem odkształcenia plastycznego wzrasta twardość materiału. Analiza mikrostrukturalna obszarów obciążonych dynamicznie ujawniła liczne defekty. Stwierdzono, że głównym mechanizmem deformacji jest bliźniakowanie. Zaobserwowano również duże odkształcenia plastyczne i wiele innych zmian mikrostruktury, takich jak pasma ścinania, pęknięcia i zarodkowanie martenzytu.
Źródło:
Problemy Mechatroniki : uzbrojenie, lotnictwo, inżynieria bezpieczeństwa; 2023, 14, 2(52); 51--72
2081-5891
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Mechatroniki : uzbrojenie, lotnictwo, inżynieria bezpieczeństwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Porosity Quantification of Additive Manufactured Ti6Al4V and CoCrW Alloys Produced by L-PBF
Autorzy:
Bidulský, Robert
Petroušek, Patrik
Bidulská, Jana
Hudák, Radovan
Živčák, Jozef
Actis Grande, Marco
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048877.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
powder metallurgy
additive manufacturing
porosity
Ti6Al4V
CoCrW
Opis:
The main aim of the present paper is to evaluate the porosity and mechanical properties of Ti6Al4V and CoCrW alloys produced by Laser Powder Bed Fusion (L-PBF) as an additive manufacturing (AM) technology. Ti6Al4V and CoCrW alloys are attractive for medical application. The complex examination of porosity for these alloys needs the quantification of morphological and dimensional characteristics. Quantification of porosity was realized on non-etched samples. Quantitative image analysis was used to describe the dimensional and morphological porosity characteristics. The pores were evaluated by Image pro plus software. The results show the significant inhomogeneity of the morphology and distribution, as well as the pore size in the investigated materials and underline the importance of pore structure for the controlling mechanism of the mechanical response.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2022, 67, 1; 83-89
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 158

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