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Wyszukujesz frazę "Actor Network Theory" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
The selected premises for the reconfiguration of the disability model. The posthumanist perspective
Autorzy:
ŻÓŁKOWSKA, TERESA
KALISZEWSKA, KAROLINA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/938549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-23
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
disability
paradigm
posthumanism
the Actor-Network theory
Opis:
In the contemporary special pedagogy, it is clearly seen, that we are dealing with a situation of passing over scholarly programmes that refer, i.a. to the medical and social model of disability. We remain in a inter-paradigmatic transition period, in which new views on disability are appearing. One of the most popular scholarly approaches is the posthumanism, the characteristics of which are, i.a.: the critique of humanism, the departure from anthropocentrism, the appearance of a new materialism, the direction of research towards objects, animals, as well as, the relations of people and non-people. The example of such posthumanist approach, that may constitute the context for the creation of new models of disability, is the Actor-Network theory developed by Bruno Latour and his associates.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2019, 25; 55-81
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The ecologization of agricultural development and the Treadmill of sustainable development. A critique a state of transition
Autorzy:
Barbier, Marc
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/413024.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
Sustainable development
Actor-Network-Theory
modernization
biopolitics
Opis:
This communication tries to shape and to ground the idea that Rural Studies and Rural Sociology have a particularly promising job to do in re-assembling the Social, the Natural and the Technical within the treadmill of sustainable development. It is argued that the cross-fertilization of the ecological modernization movement and Social Studies of Science and Technology (particularly Actor- Network-Theory) is giving the opportunity to establish a perspective that might enlighten and accompany the processes of making agricultural sciences and technology more ecological. But this requires specific conditions and ways of doing social studies in situations that include those processes.
Źródło:
Przegląd Socjologiczny; 2010, 59, 2; 9-28
0033-2356
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CHOROBY ŚMIERĆ UPRZEDZAJĄ (DISEASES PRECEDE DEATH), OR ON THE UNDERSTANDING OF DISEASE IN POLISH AND ITALIAN PROVERBS (16TH–20TH CENTURY)
Autorzy:
Skuza, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/646691.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
disability, social model of disability, translation, actor‑network theory
Opis:
The purpose of the paper is to analyse the folk understanding of physical and mental illness in Polish and Italian proverbs. The analysis shows that this is not a uniform picture, and that acceptance of disease and itstreatment have had several dimensions in the world of premonitions, superstitions and religion, and the physician treating a disease is just one and not the most important component in the process of recovery. The image of the disease in Italian proverbs seems to be similar to Polish proverbs, though not identical. It is extremely interesting that a part of the folk world connected with diseases and the fight against them has survived in modern Polish and standard Italian languages.
Źródło:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH; 2018, 17, 3
2084-3364
Pojawia się w:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DISABILITY, REPRESENTATION AND TRANSLATION: HOW CAN SOCIOLOGY MOVE BEYOND THE SOCIAL MODEL?
Autorzy:
Rudnicki, Seweryn
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647165.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
disability, social model of disability, translation, actor‑network theory
Opis:
The aim of this article is to propose a new conceptual tool and an inspiration for sociological analysis of disability as an alternative to the predominant social model. It first discusses the social model and argues that in spite of its numerous merits it may be regarded as a manifestation of sociological reductionism of the actual complexity of disability. The notions of representation and translation are then contrasted, the former being the core of the social constructionist accounts and the latter being deeply rooted in a post‑constructivist perspective of actor‑network theory. Next, examples of translation, related to data visualization, disability simulation technologies and disability certification schemas are presented and discussed, emphasizing the action possibilities they enable by this impacting both the situation of people with disabilities and policy‑making processes. Finally, it is argued that sociology could engage in not only the examination but also the development of translational tools, which could be an important and welcome contribution of the discipline to disability policies.
Źródło:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH; 2018, 17, 3
2084-3364
Pojawia się w:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Circulation of Knowledge in Humanities: A Case Study from the Perspective of Actor–Network Theory
Autorzy:
Markiewka, Tomasz Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2199830.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Projekt Avant
Tematy:
Latour
Derrida
Callon
black box
Actor–Network Theory
actor
literary studies
Opis:
There are many case studies showing the benefits of the conceptual framework of Actor– Network Theory (ANT). It is enough to mention the classic texts by Bruno Latour on the Amazon forest and Michel Callon on scallop fishing. However, there are not many case studies discussing the circulation of knowledge in the humanities with the use of vocabulary taken from ANT. This text tries to partially fill the gap, analyzing a case encompassing the areas of both literary studies and philosophy. The main topic of the paper is the circulation of Jacques Derrida’s views – or the views attributed to Derrida – as exemplified by one of his theses. The purpose of the text is not to reflect on the value of Derrida’s reflections, but only to show how the knowledge of his thought spread from France, through the USA, to Poland, from the 1960s to the beginning of the 21st century. Besides proving that the ANT vocabulary is suitable for studying the phenomenon of the circulation of knowledge in the humanities, the case study also shows that this vocabulary should be enriched. The author of the text proposes the concept of symbolization to better understand how Derrida and the ideas attributed to him have been perceived in various texts.
Źródło:
Avant; 2018, 9, 3; 81-95
2082-6710
Pojawia się w:
Avant
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
W stronę nie-antropocentrycznej ontologii tego, co edukacyjne
Towards the Non-Anthropocentric Ontology of the Educational
Autorzy:
Chutorański, Maksymilian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2183517.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej
Tematy:
ontologia edukacji
pedagogika rzeczy
pedagogika nie-antropocentryczna
humanistyka nie-antropocentryczna
teoria aktora-sieci (Actor–Network–Theory)
actor-network theory
posthumanism
education
non-anthropocentric pedagogy
Opis:
Tekst jest próbą rozwijania nie-antropocentrycznej pedagogiki rzeczy. W jego ramach stawiana jest teza dotycząca konieczności przemyślenia ontologii edukacji implikowanej przez antropocentryczny sposób myślenia o tym, co społeczne. Poprzez między innymi odwołania do posthumanizmu, społecznych studiów nad nauką i technologią (STS – science and technology studies), a zwłaszcza teorii aktora-sieci, zaproponowano sposób myślenia o ontologii tego, co edukacyjne, który pozwala docenić relacyjność, złożoność i hybrydyczność aktorów wpisaną w najbardziej podstawowy poziom istnienia (nie tylko) edukacyjnych bytów.
The text is an attempt to develop a non-anthropocentric pedagogy of things, under which a thesis is put up on the necessity of thinking over the education implied by the anthropocentric way of thinking about what is social. By the means of references to posthumanism, social studies on science and technology and, in particular, to the theory of an actor-network, a way of thinking about the ontology of the educational was proposed, allowing to appreciate the relativity, complexity and hybridity of actors inscribed in the most basic level of (not only) educational existence.
Źródło:
Teraźniejszość – Człowiek – Edukacja; 2017, 20, 4(80); 7-21
1505-8808
2450-3428
Pojawia się w:
Teraźniejszość – Człowiek – Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Let it Fly High! On the Need for ANT with a Positivistic Inclination
Autorzy:
Sojak, Radosław
Afeltowicz, Łukasz
Pietrowicz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790679.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-08-22
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
actor-network theory
explanation
science and technology studies
sociology of knowledge
Opis:
Actor-Network Theory has proven to be highly successful, fulfilling much of its early theoretical and methodological promise. Proponents of ANT have argued, among other things, that an acceptance of the specific (techno-)social ontology which assumes consistent relativity of beings and anti-essentialism will enable us to address the aporia that are haunting sociology. The authors argue that, sociological applications of ANT (at least as regards the dominant understanding of the theory) result in a lowbrow methodology leading to a radical cognitive limitation of the discipline. The text finishes with an attempt to sketch an alternative version of ANT, one with a positivistic inclination opening the path for synthetic sociology.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2019, 207, 3; 255-270
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Technological transformation in journalism: Journalists’ techno-cultural experiences from actor-network perspective
Autorzy:
Şendur Atabek, Gülseren
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32443964.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Dziennikarstwa, Informacji i Bibliologii
Tematy:
journalism technologies
techno-culture
technological change
actor-network theory
journalism history
Opis:
Objective: Technological transformations have profoundly changed the journalism professions. These transformational processes have been experienced by journalists in a techno-cultural environment where their personal and collective memories were shaped. This study employs oral history as the data collection technique in order to explore the details of this techno-cultural change from the actor-network theory (ANT) perspective. Research methods: A sample of 28 senior Turkish journalists were interviewed about their experiences on the technological transformations in their professional life. The transcribed text from these narrations were qualitatively analyzed by NVivo. Results: Journalists agreed that their work was more satisfactory during their past career, and they had faced some difficulties in new forms of technical practices. They also remembered how they were able to tackle some unexpected technical problems by introducing creative inventions. They generally acknowledged the negative effects of technology on the job cuts. Cognitive value: Interviewees’ narrations display the details of the change in journalism professions.
Źródło:
Studia Medioznawcze; 2024, 1; 35-47
2451-1617
Pojawia się w:
Studia Medioznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some remarks on new directions in social archaeology of early nomads
Autorzy:
Vdovchenko, Evgeny
Pokutta, Dalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035357.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
archaeology of the great steppe
actor-network theory
sarmatians
tamga
broken glass theory
Opis:
The article discusses the interpretational issues of the so-called actor-network theory (ANT) in relation to the archeology of nomadic societies. Based on selected examples, in particular the analysis of clan symbols, the so-called tamga and military organization units (so-called troops), the authors present potential new interpretations of known cultural phenomena in the archeology of the Great Steppe.
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2020, 41; 53-56
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Recording Technology and Practice on Popular Music Performance in the Recording Studio in Poland between 1960 and 1989
Autorzy:
Zagorski-Thomas, Simon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-28
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
Actor Network Theory
Polish Popular Music
Record Production
Sonic Cartoons
Sound Recording
Opis:
When recorded Polish popular music between 1960 and 1989 is compared to music from the USA and Western Europe, there is a striking difference in the sound of the productions. A positivist narration of these differences might characterize them as being more ‘advanced’: of using newer technologies and the techniques that grew out of them. This article aims to look deeper into these musical and sonic differences and to explore how economic and technological factors affected these differences through a variety of social mechanisms. While a particular set of working practices and value judgments about those practices can be seen to have been maintained by these factors, the article will also look at how that caused a different set of musical and sonic developments. By employing Actor Network Theory underpinned by the ecological approach to perception and embodied cognition, the way that occupational and social roles evolved in Poland’s music industry during this period will be examined. Although the lack of availability of new recording and instrument technologies was important, it will also be seen that by channeling musical creativity in different directions when the new technological options weren’t open, Polish popular music developed differently rather than simply belatedly.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2016, 196, 4; 531-548
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wyzwanie biomedykalizacji. Socjologia medycyny oraz socjologia zdrowia i choroby „podszyte” teorią aktora-sieci
The Challenge of Biomedicalization. Medical Sociology and Sociology of Health and Illness “Lined” with Actor-Network Theory
Autorzy:
Wróblewski, Filip
Wróblewski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/636712.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
biomedicalization
medical sociology
sociology of health and illness
controversies
actor-network theory
Opis:
The article investigates a theoretical framework that would enable effective and fruitful studies of biomedicalization. Biomedicalization is the ongoing expansion of medical discourse, the dynamics of which is determined by technological developments. It is related with the dominant economic interests and power. It generates new areas of risk and the scientific controversies. The first discussed theoretical framework is the medical sociology and the sociology of health and illness. Although both proposals have much to offer, they are not sufficient for the problem of biomedicalization. Their main weaknesses are: exclusion of biological knowledge about the disease, the tendency to reductionism, lack of interest in the controversies. Because of these shortcomings, the author of the paper postulates that medical sociology and the sociology of health and illness should be supplemented by actor-network theory. The main points are: the adoption of relational and hybrid way of thinking about social phenomena, broadening the definition of agency and special interest in the controversies.
Źródło:
Przegląd Kulturoznawczy; 2013, 1(15); 67-84
1895-975X
2084-3860
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Kulturoznawczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Widłak – od pirotechniki do kserografii. W stronę (bio)archeologii mediów
Lycopodium – From Pyrotechnics to Xerography: Toward a (Bio)Archeology of Media
Autorzy:
Majewski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Sztuki PAN
Tematy:
Giovanni Servandoni
teoria aktora-sieci
bio-archeologia
Actor-Network Theory
bio-archeology
Opis:
Artykuł jest próbą przedstawienia rośliny o nazwie widłak goździsty (lycopodium clavatum) jako czynnika, który legł u podłoża zmian w estetyce późnobarokowych przedstawień teatralnych Giovanniego Servandoniego w XVIII w., a także stał się katalizatorem nowych form pirotechniki, które swą kontynuację znalazły we wczesnym okresie kina, a nawet współcześnie – w występach niemieckiego zespołu muzyki industrialnej Rammstein. Widłak ujawnia nowy wymiar intermedialności łączącej muzykę, teatr, malarstwo, a także – nienależące do dziedziny sztuki – oprzyrządowanie do pomiaru fal dźwiękowych, silnik spalinowy i kserografię. W swym artykule Majewski posługuje się teorią aktora-sieci autorstwa Bruno Latoura, odnosząc ją do postępu technicznego w zakresie metalurgii, pirotechniki i trików teatralnych, te zaś łącząc z tytułową rośliną. Rozważania dotyczące widłaka stają się również okazją do zaproponowania perspektywy bio-archeologii mediów jako komplementarnej do geologii mediów już ustanowionej przez Jusiiego Parikkę.
The article is an attempt to present the plant called the lycopodium clavatum as an agent that informed the changes in the aesthetics of theatrical performance of Giovanni Servandoni’s late baroque spectacles in the 18th century, and catalyzed new forms of pyrotechnics which found their continuation in early cinema period, and even today in the performances of German industrial music band Rammstein. Lycopodium reveals a new dimension of intermediality connecting music, theatre, painting, as well as – excluded from the domain of art – implements like sound waves measuring equipment, combustion engine and xerography. Bruno Latour’s Actor-Network Theory is tested here on the grounds of technical developments in metallurgy, pyrotechnics and theatrical tricks, all connected and mediated by certain plant. The study of lycopodium is also a proposal to introduce a perspective of bio-archeology of media as complementary to the geology of media already established by Jussi Parikka.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Filmowy; 2017, 99; 63-78
0452-9502
2719-2725
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Filmowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Płeć kulturowa w rozproszonych systemach poznawczych – możliwości konceptualizacji
Gender in distributed cognitive systems: Possible conceptualizations
Autorzy:
Wachowski, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/437481.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii
Tematy:
actor‑network theory
affordance
cognition
cognitive science
feminism
science and technology studies
Opis:
There is a mismatch between social and biological approaches in the studies on sex and gender. Neurofeminist researchers critically examine gendered impacts of research in neuroscience and cognitive science, as well as develop more adequate and gender‑appropriate neuroscientific studies. However, they still seem to be focused on the brain and its relationship with the environment. Moreover, there are a little ‘science‑phobic’ feminist approaches based on actor‑network theory, and social science and technology studies. In this context, I would like to suggest another account of gender. My account is not centered on individual selves, minds or brains, but it is based on concept of distributed cognitive system and cultural ecosystem developed in the cognitive science. The potential integrational role of the approach seems worthy of attention. On the one hand, there are no contradictions between more important assumptions of distributed cognition theory and social studies. On the other hand, it is not necessarily limited to human beings and their minds. I pay particular attention to distinction between the distributed cognition theory and the extended mind theory. Ones of the most important elements of the ‘gender‑sensitive’ distributed system are artifacts and their affordances, most of all — cultural and canonical ones. In this light, the gender relations seem not only distributed, but also able to be designed.
Źródło:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal; 2015, 5, 1; 135-150
2083-6635
2084-1043
Pojawia się w:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The electoral situation as a chronotope
Autorzy:
Hnatenko, Pavlo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16538511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
political landscape
political actor
actor-network theory
frame
frame analysis
сhronotope
elections
electoral situation
Opis:
This article explores the phenomenon of elections as a political chronotope, a spatio-temporal realm where the mechanisms of democracy unfold. Its aim is to elucidate the unique socio-political nature of elections. The author establishes that the spatial and temporal characteristics define the format and regulations governing electoral interactions. The term «chronotope» is understood as an interdisciplinary concept that captures the essential connections between temporal and spatial features within a specific order of phenomena. Although extensive research has focused on the social, technical, and psychological aspects of expressing one›s will, the ontology of elections, which encompasses the comprehension of the «unity of time and place of action» and the involvement of political actors in the electoral scenario, has been largely overlooked. Additionally, this study concentrates on the concept of the electoral situation, which delineates the synchronous and diachronic connections wherein citizens’ political choices are positioned, realized, and interpreted. The notion of the electoral situation can be correlated with the term «political landscape», which is only partially related to actual geography but predominantly pertains to the comprehensive conditions of an electoral competition (the coordinate system) and the participants involved in this process. The article’s author illustrates how the electoral situation constructs synchronous and diachronic connections at various levels of political interaction. Notably, these connections are facilitated by political mythologems, which serve as unifying and integrative factors within the electoral chronotope. By examining these mythologems, the author highlights their role in shaping the narrative and symbolism surrounding elections, ultimately influencing the dynamics and outcomes of the electoral process. Overall, this article delves into the intricate relationship between elections and the spatio-temporal framework in which they occur. By emphasizing the significance of the electoral situation and its connection to the broader political landscape, the author sheds light on the multifaceted nature of electoral processes, enriching our understanding of democracy’s fundamental mechanisms.
Źródło:
Copernicus Political and Legal Studies; 2023, 5; 74-80
2720-6998
Pojawia się w:
Copernicus Political and Legal Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Beasts and boundaries: An introduction to animals in sociology, science and society
Autorzy:
Hobson-West, Pru
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2138821.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-04-12
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Human-animal boundary
Boundary-work
Science & Technology Studies
Identity
Ambiguity
Actor Network Theory
Opis:
Traditionally, sociology has spent much more time exploring relationships between humans, than between humans and other animals. However, this relative neglect is starting to be addressed. For sociologists interested in human identity construction, animals are symbolically important in functioning as a highly complex and ambiguous “other”. Theoretical work analyses the blurring of the human-animal boundary as part of wider social shifts to postmodernity, whilst ethnographic research suggests that human and animal identities are not fixed but are constructed through interaction. After reviewing this literature, the second half of the paper concentrates on animals in science and shows how here too, animals (rodents and primates in particular) are symbolically ambiguous. In the laboratory, as in society, humans and animals have unstable identities. New genetic and computer technologies have attracted much sociological attention, and disagreements remain about the extent to which humananimal boundaries are fundamentally challenged. The value of sociologists’ own categories has also been challenged, by those who argue that social scientists still persist in ignoring the experiences of animals themselves. This opens up notoriously difficult questions about animal agency. The paper has two main aims: First, to draw links between debates about animals in society and animals in science; and second, to highlight the ways in which sociologists interested in animals may benefit from approaches in Science and Technology Studies (STS).
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2007, 3, 1; 23-41
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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