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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 40
Tytuł:
Magnetic Properties of Oxygen Deficient Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{3-δ}$
Autorzy:
Zhang, Y. F.
Sasaki, S.
Yanagisawa, O.
Izumi, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047221.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.80.Ga
75.60.-d
75.70.Rf
81.40.Rs
Opis:
We studied magnetic properties of perovskite-type Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$ CoO$\text{}_{2.614}$ and Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{2.707}$ prepared under different sintered temperatures at 1250ºC and 1100ºC, respectively. A dc magnetization jump associated with a large thermal hysteresis around 180 K was found in Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{2.614}$, which indicates a kind of magnetic memory effect. On the other hand, Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{2.707}$ shows a larger magnetization with a small magnetization jump around 200 K and lower Curie temperature than those of Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{2.614}$. Rich Co$\text{}^{3+}$ ions in the low temperature sintered Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{2.707}$ possibly introduce large magnetization and high magnetization jump temperature. This may be coming from a surface/volume effect of Co$\text{}^{3+}$ ions appearing in the polycrystalline sample prepared at low temperature. The ferromagnetism resulted from the different surface/volume ratio contributes to a part of magnetization and may result in the change of the Curie temperature.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 1; 79-86
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
NdFeB Permanent Magnets with Various Nd Content
Autorzy:
Žák, T.
Talijan, N.
Ćosović, V.
Grujić, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.05.cp
76.80.+y
75.50.-y
81.07.-b
81.40.Rs
Opis:
Three kinds of commercial Nd-Fe-B based materials were compared using $\text{}^{57}Fe$ Mössbauer spectroscopy and X-ray analysis: near the $Nd_2Fe_{14}B$ stoichiometry and with both lowered and raised Nd content. Magnetically hard $Nd_2Fe_{14}B$ is present in all three materials. In the Nd-low material it is accompanied with the magnetically soft $Fe_3B$ phase, building the nanocomposite structure. In the Nd-rich sample the overstoichiometric Nd atoms seem to build separate phase of Fe-Nd solid solution. None of the materials contain significant content of phases degrading magnetic characteristics, with except of minor $Nd_{1.1}Fe_4B_4$ one.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 279-282
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Sm and Yb Pollution on Superconducting Properties of YBCO Bulk Superconductors
Autorzy:
Volochová, D.
Jurek, K.
Radušovská, M.
Piovarči, S.
Antal, V.
Kováč, J.
Jirsa, M.
Diko, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1371573.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.60.Bf
74.72.-h
81.40.Rs
74.25.Ha
74.81.Bd
74.25.Op
Opis:
$YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{7-δ }$ (YBCO, Y-123) bulk superconductors with a nominal composition $Y_{1.5}Ba_{2}Cu_{3}O_{x}$ and 1 wt% $CeO_{2}$ addition were prepared by the Top Seeded Melt Growth (TSMG) process. Small single-crystalline pieces, cut from the $SmBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{y}$ (Sm-123) bulk, were used for seeding of epitaxial growth. Wavelength-dispersive spectrometry (WDS) confirmed the presence of 0.1 wt% Sm from the seed and 0.25 wt% Yb from the substrate, practically in the whole sample volume. The influence of this Sm and Yb contamination on superconducting properties of grown bulk materials is reported.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 1; 358-359
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deformation microstructures in metallic materials after severe plastic deformation by rolling with cyclic movement of rolls
Autorzy:
Urbańczyk-Gucwa, A.
Bednarczyk, I.
Jabłońska, M.
Rodak, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075888.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
62.20.F-
61.72.Ff
81.05.Bx
81.40.Rs
83.50.-v
Opis:
The results of the microstructure investigations of the pure Al and AlMg5 alloy and pure Cu and CuFe2 alloy after the application of severe plastic deformation implemented by rolling with the cyclic movement of the rolls are presented in this paper. The rolling with the cyclic movement of the rolls was carried out at values: the rolling rate v=1 rpm, the frequency of rolls movement f=1 Hz, the amplitude of rolls movement A=1.6 mm. Maximal values of rolling reduction at 6 passes was ε_{h}=80%. The structure of the these materials was analyzed using scanning transmission electron microscope. The quantitative studies of the substructure was performed with MET-ILO software, on the basis of images acquired on scanning transmission electron microscope. Performed substructure investigations showed that using the rolling with the cyclic movement of the rolls method can refine the microstructure of these materials to the ultrafine scale.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 4; 975-978
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Heat treatment of CuFe2 and CuCr0.6 alloys and the effect of precipitates on the grain refinement
Autorzy:
Urbańczyk-Gucwa, A.
Amrogowicz, P.
Jabłońska, M.
Rodak, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1075903.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.40.Gh
62.20.F-
61.72.Ff
81.05.Bx
81.40.Rs
Opis:
The results of microstructure and hardness investigations of the CuFe2 and CuCr0.6 alloys after solution and ageing treatment are presented in this paper. The variants of heat treatment as: solution at 1000°C per 3 h and ageing treatment at 500°C for 2 h and at 700°C for 24 h were chosen for severe plastic deformation process realized by rolling with the cyclic movement of rolls method. The structure of CuFe2 and CuCr0.6 alloys was analysed using scanning transmission electron microscopy, and the quantitative studies of the substructure was performed with MET-ILO software, on the basis of images acquired on scanning transmission electron microscope.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 4; 1016-1019
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermomagnetic Behaviour and Microstructure of a Rapidly Quenched $Nd_{4.5}Fe_{77}B_{18.5}$ Alloy
Autorzy:
Talijan, N.
Ćosović, V.
Grujić, A.
Stajić-Trošić, J.
Žák, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.40.Rs
Opis:
Changes in the phase composition and crystallite size, as well as changes in the magnetic behaviour of $Nd_{4.5}Fe_{77}B_{18.5}$ alloy, caused by thermomagnetic measurements, was observed in regard of the optimal magnetic state of this alloy. In the optimized magnetic state, the formed nanocomposite consisted of $Fe_3B//Nd_2Fe_{14}B$ and partly of α-Fe with a mean crystallite size < 30 nm, as determined by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. An increased amount of α-Fe, the presence of $Nd_2O_3$ and different Fe-B phases, as well as an increase in the mean crystallite size were observed after thermomagnetic measurements had caused a quality loss of the hard magnetic properties.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 525-528
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effect of Phase Decomposition on Magnetic Structure of $Cu_{0.4}Mn_{0.3}Ni_{0.3}$ Alloy
Autorzy:
Świderska, K.
Jankowska-Kisielińska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1385743.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.05.F-
64.75.-g
75.40.-s
75.47.Np
75.50.Ee
81.40.Rs
Opis:
The purpose of present investigation was to study the effects of phase decomposition of the $Cu_{0.4}Mn_{0.3}Ni_{0.3}$ alloy on its magnetic ordering. The single-crystal sample was examined by elastic neutron scattering before and after five subsequent annealing runs. The results indicate that in small fraction of the quenched sample volume there are two types of antiferromagnetic order: one of them AF1 of the long range, the other one of the short range. Ageing induces phase decomposition which yields disappearance of AF1 long range order and increase of the volume of new ordered phase. The results of the investigations of the aged sample indicate that regions of new tetragonal phase exhibit antiferromagnetic ordering with magnetic moments of Mn atoms arranged as in the pure compound MnNi but with unequal domain distribution. The intensity of magnetic component of super-structure reflections increases with the duration of ageing at lower rate than component due to atomic order.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 394-396
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electrical, Surface Morphology and Magneto-Capacitance Properties of Pb Free Multiferroic $(BiFeO_{3})_{1-x}(BaTiO_{3})_{x}$ Solid Solutions
Autorzy:
Shariq, M.
Kaur, D.
Chandel, V.
Siddiqui, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.20.Ci
81.05.Je
81.40.Rs
68.37.Yz
Opis:
The solid solutions ($BiFeO_{3})_{1-x}(BaTiO_{3})_{x}$ (x=0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5) have been synthesized adopting a solid state sintering route. Well crystalline phase of ($BiFeO_{3})_{1-x}(BaTiO_{3})_{x}$ ceramics at different level of x has been optimized at sintering temperature of 950°C for 2 h. Dielectric, polarization and magnetocapacitance properties were investigated for different content level of $BaTiO_{3}$. Dielectric constant increased with increasing concentration of $BaTiO_{3}$ up to x=0.3 for all the frequencies of 10, 100, and 1000 kHz. Dielectric loss in the material is attributed to space charges, interfacial and dipolar polarizations. Measurements of P-E loop indicated evident ferroelectricity in all samples. Well formed grain with varying grain sizes and nearly uniform shape was found for ceramics samples.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 6; 1675-1680
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetism in Carbon: Writing Magnetic Structures with a Proton Micro-Beam on Graphite Surfaces
Autorzy:
Schindler, K.
Spemann, D.
Ziese, M.
Esquinazi, P.
Butz, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044648.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.40.Rs
75.50.Pp
81.05.Uw
Opis:
Recent publications demonstrated the generation of magnetic order at room temperature on graphite surfaces after irradiation with protons. In this contribution we show that it is possible to produce magnetic structures in the micrometer range using a proton micro-beam by proton irradiation of the surface of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite samples. The experimental results are compared with micromagnetic simulations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 109, 3; 249-255
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of rolling with cyclic movement of rolls method on structure and hardness of CuCr0.6 alloy
Autorzy:
Rodak, K.
Urbańczyk-Gucwa, A.
Radwański, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1058106.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
62.20.F-
61.72.Ff
81.05.Bx
81.40.Rs
83.50.-v
Opis:
A novel severe plastic deformation method entitled rolling with cyclic movement of rolls was proposed to fabricate ultrafine grained CuCr0.6 copper alloy. The alloy in the solution treated conditions was processed by rolling with cyclic movement of rolls method by using process parameters as amplitude of rolls movement (A = 0.9 mm), frequency of rolls movement (f = 1 Hz), rolling reduction (ε_{h} = 50%) and rolling rate (v = 1, v = 2, v = 3 rpm). Light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and a electron backscattering diffraction detector, and scanning transmission electron microscopy were used for microstructural characterization, and hardness tests for a preliminary assessment of mechanical properties. Quantitative studies of the average diameter of the subgrains d (μm) and the average diameter of the grains D (μm) were performed using the scanning electron microscopy/electron backscattering diffraction method. Misorientation angles were analyzed by the Kikuchi-line technique using TSL-OIM software. The results show that the samples underwent very high strain at the lateral areas and smaller at the central areas. As a result, the microstructure became heterogeneous and remained unchanged with change in compression rate. The transverse movement of rolls causes in the material significant effect of refining structure in peripheral areas of sample.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 4; 1151-1154
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Fiber Laser Pulse Processing on Coercivity and Nanohardness of Fe-3.2Si Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel in relation with its Surface Changes and Magnetic Domains Modifications
Autorzy:
Puchý, V.
Falat, L.
Kováč, F.
Petryshynets, I.
Džunda, R.
Šebek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032305.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.80.Ba
81.05.Bx
81.40.Rs
81.40.-z
75.60.Ch
79.20.Eb
Opis:
Fiber laser scribing of Fe-3.2Si grain-oriented electrical steel was carried out using three different laser pulse regimes, namely a single pulse laser regime, multipulse laser regime and multipulse laser regime with modulation of laser pulses. The samples were tested for coercivity and nanohardness before and after laser processing. Clear improvements in soft magnetic characteristics were observed for all the regimes using the lowest single pulse energy of 0.6 mJ. The best improvement i.e. the most significant decrease in coercivity was obtained after the regime with 5 pulses. Further increasing in both pulse energy and pulse number resulted only in detrimental effects on both magnetic and mechanical characteristics. Introduction of 50 kHz pulse modulation within 100-pulse laser regimes resulted in lower coercivity values in comparison with the same regimes without modulation. The major effects responsible for the observed improvement are related to optimal refinement and rearrangement of magnetic domains determined by the balance of laser-induced residual stresses and plastic deformation at the surface of the treated material. Thus the fiber laser pulse processing has been recognised as a useful and energy efficient tool in obtaining electrical steels for power transformers with lower core losses.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 6; 1445-1449
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Annealing Treatment on the Structure and Magnetic Properties of Fe-Al-Cu-Nb-Si-B Alloys
Autorzy:
Pavlík, G.
Matta, P.
Sovák, P.
Zorkovská, A.
Konč, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013354.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.16.Bg
75.50.Kj
75.80.+q
81.40.Rs
Opis:
In this paper we present experimental results on influence of Al content on the structure and saturation magnetostriction of Fe-Al-Cu-Nb-Si-B alloys after heat treatment. Transmission electron microscopy observations confirmed the existence of nanocrystalline structure after annealing at 490°C and 550°C for all samples. The crystallization temperature of FeSi phase and the temperature at which the polycrystalline transformation starts were determined from temperature dependence of electrical resistivity. Aluminium slightly decreases the first crystallization temperature and considerably decreases the saturation magnetostriction in as-quenched state.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 5; 741-744
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dependence of Barkhausen Noise in Plastically Deformed Steel on Frequency and Nonlinearity of Magnetizing Field
Autorzy:
Pala, J.
Bydžovský, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.40.Rs
75.60.Ej
Opis:
The Barkhausen noise was measured in plastically deformed low-carbon steel at various frequencies of the magnetizing field. Strip samples magnetized by a yoke were used for investigation. The measured amplitude distributions and power spectra are compared with the results of the Alessandro, Beatrice, Bertotti, Montorsi model of the Barkhausen noise. The measurement results at the triangular magnetizing current and the triangular magnetic field in the sample were compared and the differences will be discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 23-26
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adaptive Testing of Ferromagnetic Materials Utilizing Barkhausen Noise
Autorzy:
Pal'a, J.
Bydžovský, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1205257.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.40.Rs
75.60.Ej
Opis:
A new method of the Barkhausen noise measurement and optimization of the measured data processing with respect to non-destructive evaluation of ferromagnetic materials is proposed. The measuring method is based on well-known method of magnetic adaptive testing where a complex set of minor hysteresis loops is measured. Collecting the sets of obtained Barkhausen noise envelopes into suitable designed matrices and optimizing the data processing with respect to the maximum sensitivity to the evaluated variable were developed. The method is illustrated on the evaluation of plastic deformation of a steel sample. It is shown that the proposed measuring method and measured data processing bring an improvement of the sensitivity to the evaluated variable when comparing with measuring the traditional Barkhausen noise parameter (root mean square).
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 3; 855-859
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of two-stage magnetic Barkhausen noise measurement method at power line frequency
Autorzy:
Pal'a, J.
Šoka, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1070541.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.40.Rs
75.60.Ej
Opis:
The aim of the paper was to study the features of measurement of the magnetic Barkhausen noise by the new two-stage method in the high excitation frequency region (power line frequency). The magnetic Barkhausen noise was investigated on grain oriented Fe-3%Si steel subjected to different heat treatment. By application of an air coil on the output of the power amplifier we were able to linearize the excitation field. At the same time, the air coil suppressed the unwanted noise from the output of the power amplifier. We have found that the two-stage method is able to reveal a peak of the power spectrum even if it is located at low frequency, in contrast to the classical one-stage method. Further, we successfully applied a model of the power spectrum to the real magnetic Barkhausen noise obtained from the two-stage measurement.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 3; 383-387
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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