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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 22
Tytuł:
Effect of Laser Pulse Energy on the Optical Properties of Cu₂O Films by Pulsed Laser Deposition
Autorzy:
Aadim, K.
Hussain, A.
Abdulameer, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1401906.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.15.Fg
Opis:
In this work copper oxide films (Cu₂O) were grown by pulsed laser deposition. The films were analyzed by X-ray diffraction and their thickness by using profilometer while the UV-VIS absorption spectra were recorded by using UV-VIS spectrometer. Pulsed Nd:YAG laser was used with varying its pulse energy, with distance between target and substrate 1 cm, and substrate temperature at room temperature, vacuum pressure was fixed at 6×10¯² mbar, number of pulses = 1000. The optical properties of as-grown film like energy gap has been measured experimentally and the effects of laser pulse energy on it were studied. There is linear relation between energy gap and pulse energy. The specific energy gap of Cu₂O film can be controlled by changing laser pulse energy and fixing other pulsed laser deposition parameter such as substrate temperature, distance between target and substrate, background pressure and number of pulses.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 3; 419-422
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wear Behavior of DIN 1.2210 Steel Modified by a Pulse Plasma Technique
Autorzy:
Özbek, Y.
Gökkaya, T.
Yavaşcan, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398727.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.15.Fg
Opis:
The microstructure and wear properties of pulse plasma treated AISI 4140 steel was investigated. The surface properties of the materials have been improved by modifying the surfaces of the DIN 1.2210 steel with pulse plasma technique. The sample surfaces have been modified by pulse plasma with C₃H₈, nitrogen and O₂ gases. Two different distances between the sample and nozzle and three different numbers of pulse were determined for modification process and the surface process was implemented by using tungsten electrode with 800 µF battery capacity. The optical images were taken of the materials which the surfaces were improved by using pulse plasma technique. The surface modified samples were subjected to X-ray diffraction analysis. Wear tests were performed in a linear wear test machine with 0.15 m/s constant sliding speed under 5 N loads for 200 m sliding distance. The wear rate was changed in accordance with process parameters. The wear resistance increased in the surface modified specimens was compared to that of non-modified ones. Worn surfaces of specimens were studied by scanning electron microscope and energy dispersive spectroscopy analyses techniques. It is determined that the thickness of modification layer changes regarding to the amount of new phases and sample-nozzle distance. It is approved the increase on wear resistance related to wolfram diffusion.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 4; 588-591
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetism and structure evolution in Ni-Zn ferrites thin films - CEMS study
Autorzy:
Szumiata, T.
Gzik-Szumiata, M.
Brzózka, K.
Górka, B.
Gawroński, M.
Javed, A.
Farman, K.
Fatima, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054837.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.80.+y
81.15.Fg
81.05.Je
Opis:
In this work, a ⁵⁷Fe conversion electron Mössbauer spectrometry and X-ray diffraction have been utilized in order to investigate the structural and magnetic order in 500 nm thick Ni-Zn ferrite films deposited on Si(100) substrate by laser ablation. Considering the contributions of the conversion electron Mössbauer subspectra corresponding to the tetrahedral (A) and octahedral (B) sites, the spinel inversion parameter in [Zn_{x}Fe_{1-x}]^{A}[Ni_{1-x}Fe_{1+x}]^{B}O₄ films has been estimated. The hyperfine field (B_{hf}) values in the investigated Ni-Zn ferrites thin films are about 5-8% smaller than those of bulk ferrites, which could be a sign of thermal magnetic relaxations due to the size effects. The distribution of hyperfine magnetic field directions was found to be affected by perpendicular anisotropy.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 836-838
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimization of the Superconducting Properties of Laser Ablated $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-δ}$ Films on $CeO_2$-Buffered Sapphire
Autorzy:
Abal'osheva, I.
Zaytseva, I.
Aleszkiewicz, M.
Syryanyy, Y.
Gierłowski, P.
Abal'oshev, O.
Bezusyy, V.
Cieplak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1431267.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.78.-w
77.55.Px
81.15.Fg
Opis:
We use pulsed laser deposition to grow $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-δ}$ (YBCO) superconducting films for microwave applications. The films are grown on R-cut sapphire substrates, with $CeO_2$ buffer layers, which are re-crystallized at high temperature prior to YBCO growth. Using the atomic force microscopy (AFM) and X-ray diffractometry we determine the optimal temperature for recrystallization (1000°C) and the optimal buffer layer thickness (30 nm). The properties of YBCO films of various thickness, grown on the optimized $CeO_2$ buffer layers, are studied using several methods, including AFM, magnetooptical imaging, and transport experiments. The YBCO film roughness is found to increase with the increasing film thickness, but the magnetic flux penetration in the superconducting state remains homogeneous. The superconducting parameters (the critical temperature and the critical current density) are somewhat lower than the similar parameters for YBCO films deposited on mono-crystalline substrates.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 4; 805-807
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Growth and Characterization of $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-δ}$ Films Deposited by Laser Ablation on $CeO_2$-Buffered Sapphire
Autorzy:
Abal'osheva, I.
Zaytseva, I.
Aleszkiewicz, M.
Malinowski, A.
Bezusyy, V.
Syryanyy, Y.
Gierłowski, P.
Abal'oshev, O.
Kończykowski, M.
Cieplak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1374756.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.78.-w
77.55.Px
81.15.Fg
Opis:
In this work we study the growth, by pulsed laser deposition, of $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-δ}$ (YBCO) films on the $CeO_2$-buffered R-cut sapphire substrates, with the buffer layer recrystallized prior to the deposition of superconductor. We find that the superconducting critical temperature and the critical current density of the films are very close to similar parameters for the YBCO films grown on lattice-matched single crystalline substrates. It appears that the structural defects in the buffer layer affect the microstructure of YBCO films, resulting in high values of the critical current density, suitable for applications.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 4a; A-69-A-72
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
LSMO Films with Increased Temperature of MI Transition
Autorzy:
Španková, M.
Chromik, Š.
Dobročka, E.
Štrbík, V.
Sojková, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1368201.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.05.cp
75.47.Lx
81.15.Cd
81.15.Fg
Opis:
Epitaxial $La_{0.67}Sr_{0.33}MnO_{3}$ thin films with a significant increased temperature of metal-insulator transition (~450 K) are prepared on single crystal MgO (001) substrates using different deposition techniques - a dc magnetron sputtering or a pulsed laser deposition. The crystalline perfection of the films is characterized by X-ray diffraction technique (rocking curve measurements and reciprocal space maps). As a consequence of different methods of the film preparation we show various types of the LSMO crystal structure. Our results indicate that all the LSMO layers grown on the MgO substrate with a lattice misfit of about 8% are relaxed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 1; 212-213
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Properties of ZnO and ZnMnO Thin Films Obtained by Pulsed Laser Ablation
Autorzy:
Virt, I.
Hadzaman, I.
Bilyk, I.
Rudyi, I.
Kurilo, I.
Frugynskyi, M.
Potera, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1549722.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.05.Dz
81.15.Fg
72.80.Ey
78.20.Ci
Opis:
The results of experimental investigation of structural and physical properties of ZnO and ZnMnO films are presented in this work. The films of ZnO and $Zn_{1-x}Mn_{x}O$ of different thickness were obtained on $Al_{2}O_{3}$, glass, and KCl substrates in vacuum of 1 × $10^{-5}$ Torr by the pulsed laser deposition method. The samples were obtained under the substrate temperature 300-473 K. A thickness of films was in the range of 0.5-1 μm depending on the number of laser pulses. The structure of target bulk materials was investigated by X-ray diffraction method. A structure of laser deposited films was investigated by the transmission high-energy electron diffraction method. Electric resistivity was measured in the temperature range 77-450 K. The presence of two activation energies in the temperature range 300-330 K and 330-450 K is followed from the analysis of the films electrical resistivity. These activation energies correspond to two deep donor's energy levels. The shallow donor's level is connected with manganese presence. Optical transmission of ZnO and ZnMnO films deposited at various temperatures were investigated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 1; 34-37
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of Excimer Laser Irradiation Effects on Properties of Crystalline YBaCuO Thin Films
Autorzy:
Abal'oshev, A.
Abal'osheva, I.
Lewandowski, S. J.
van der Beek, C. J.
Konczykowski, M.
Rizza, G.
Barbanera, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2038396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.25.Fy
74.72.Bk
74.78.Bz
81.15.Fg
Opis:
The influence of UV laser irradiation on the physical properties of epitaxial YBa$\text{}_{2}$Cu$\text{}_{3}$O$\text{}_{7-δ}$ thin (<1μm) films fabricated by laser ablation was studied. The samples were irradiated by pulsed excimer laser beam at different incident energy densities E$\text{}_{ir}$≤130 mJ/cm$\text{}^{2}$, i.e. 2-3 times below the ablation threshold of YBaCuO. The analysis of the sample cross-section using transmission electron microscope shows that such irradiation forms a disordered layer on the top of the crystalline film. Sample surface amorphization was observed also by atomic force microscope. Due to strong UV irradiation absorption in YBaCuO this surface layer acts like a protective cover for the sample interior. Only a small reduction of superconducting critical temperature T$\text{}_{c}$ was observed. Both transport measurements in normal state and magneto-optical studies in superconducting state indicate that between the disordered layer and the bottom non-modified part of the film there exists a wide transitional region with reduced carrier concentration.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 106, 5; 681-685
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterization of epitaxial LSMO films grown on STO substrates
Autorzy:
Španková, M.
Štrbík, V.
Chromik, Š.
Zheng, D.
Li, J.
Machajdík, D.
Kobzev, A.
Plecenik, T.
Sojková, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054697.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.37.Ps
75.47.Lx
75.70.Ak
81.15.Fg
Opis:
Epitaxial manganite La_{0.67}Sr_{0.33}MnO₃ (LSMO) layers, with a thickness of 20-50 nm, are prepared on single crystal (001) SrTiO₃ (STO) substrates by pulsed laser deposition technique. Structural characterization (composition analysis, surface morphology), investigated by the Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy, reveals the growth of stoichiometric LSMO films with a smooth surface (root-mean-square value of 0.21-1.6 nm). The prepared LSMO films possess high Curie temperature ( ≈ 412 K), low room temperature resistivity (1-2 mΩ cm) and maximum of temperature coefficient of resistivity TCR = 2.7% K¯¹ at 321 K.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 131, 4; 848-850
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Growth and Investigation of $p-La_{2//3}Ca_{1//3}MnO_3$/n-Si Heterostructures
Autorzy:
Anisimovas, F.
Butkutė, R.
Devenson, J.
Maneikis, A.
Stankevič, V.
Pyragas, V.
Vengalis, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813391.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.30.+h
73.43.Qt
75.47.Lx
81.15.Fg
Opis:
We report the fabrication and investigation of p-n diode structures based on thin hole-doped $La_{2//3}Ca_{1//3}MnO_3$ films grown on n-type silicon substrates. $La_{2//3}Ca_{1//3}MnO_3$ films with typical thickness of about 400 nm were prepared using pulsed laser deposition. Reflection high-energy electron diffraction measurements revealed polycrystalline quality of $La_{2//3}Ca_{1//3}MnO_3$ thin films on Si substrates. The surface roughness of $La_{2//3}Ca_{1//3}MnO_3$ films investigated by atomic force microscopy was found to be in the range of 25÷30 nm. Studies of electrical properties showed that $La_{2//3}Ca_{1//3}MnO_3$/Si heterostructures exhibit nonlinear asymmetric I-V characteristics both at room temperature and at 78 K. Furthemore, it was shown that these I-V dependences are sensitive to magnetic field, especially at lower voltages.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 3; 997-1000
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Manipulations with Atoms and Clusters
Autorzy:
Czajka, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933857.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.15.Fg
61.16.Ch
85.42.+m
61.46.+w
Opis:
The investigation and fabrication of nanometer-scale structures becomes a reality due to the development of scanning tunneling microscopy and related techniques. The final goal, manipulations with the individual atoms and molecules, has been achieved. D.M. Eigler used the scanning tunneling microscope (working at low temperatures ca. 4 K) to position individual xenon atoms on a single-crystal nickel surface with atomic precision. Mesoscopic systems composed of metallic or non-metallic clusters are intensively studied because of their new and interesting properties, and perspectives of subsequent application in nanolithography in order to create various structures of a very high degree of miniaturization. In this review, (i) the potential of scanning probe microscopes for revealing subtle details of surfaces down to atomic resolution is presented, (ii) a variety of different atomic manipulations processes and other surface modifications are reviewed against the background of different, more or less universal approaches, and finally (iii) a few examples of cluster surface structures created and/or modified by means of scanning tunneling microscope are demonstrated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 5; 813-828
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Ca Content on the Structure and Properties οf (Co,Ca)O Thin Films Deposited by PLD Technique
Autorzy:
Cieniek, L.
Kac, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1537944.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.15.Fg
81.15.-z
81.15.Aa
68.55.-a
68.60.Bs
68.37.-d
68.55.jd
Opis:
In this paper the results of investigations of pure and Ca-doped CoO thin films deposited by PLD technique are presented. The studies carried out for variable Ca content allowed to establish optimal conditions for good quality oxide films preparation. The microstructure, chemical/phase composition and morphology of obtained thin films were examined by means of diverse techniques (SEM, EDS, XPS and XRD). For estimation of deposited Ca-doped CoO films quality the nanohardness and scratch tests (adhesion) were performed. Obtained results confirm that using PLD technique it is possible to carry stoichiometric composition of (Co,Ca)O from target to single crystal substrate and allow to conclude that the calcium dopant concentration (chemical composition) influence on the morphology and measured properties of deposited (Co,Ca)O films.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 5; 803-807
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bioactive Glass Coatings Synthesized by Pulsed Laser Deposition Technique
Autorzy:
Kwiatkowska, J.
Suchanek, K.
Rajchel, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1490183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.43.Fs
63.50.Lm
78.30.Ly
81.15.Fg
87.85.J-
Opis:
Surface modification of medical implants is often required to improve their biocompatibility or, through bioactive properties of the surface material, facilitate its intergrowth with the living tissue. Bioactive-glass coatings can serve that purpose for the bone implants. We report a successful preparation of silicate-phosphate bioactive-glass coating on titanium substrate using the pulsed laser deposition method and present the coating characterization in terms of bonding configuration and chemical activity. The former was studied with high-resolution Raman microspectroscopy and revealed the presence of structural units responsible for the material's bioactivity. The bioactivity was also tested directly, in vitro, by soaking the samples in the simulated body fluid and examining the result with the Raman spectroscopy. The Raman spectrum, typical of hydroxyapatite was observed proving that the bone-like-material formed on the coating's surface.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 2; 502-505
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Nitrogen Plasma Afterglow on Amorphous Carbon Nitride Thin Films Deposited by Laser Ablation
Autorzy:
Alkhawwam, A.
Abdallah, B.
Kayed, K.
Alshoufi, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1493712.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
82.33.Xj
81.15.Fg
78.30.Jw
68.49.Uv
68.37.Ps
68.37.Hk
Opis:
By employing pulsed laser deposition, amorphous carbon nitride $(a-CN_{x})$ thin films, were prepared on unheated Si (100). Investigation of compositional and structural modifications induced by microwave nitrogen plasma afterglow on amorphous carbon nitride thin films, has been carried out in the range of nitrogen pressure 10-1000 Pa. The role of nitrogen plasma afterglow on the physicochemical and structural characteristics of a-$CN_{x}$ was explored using the diagnostic techniques: Raman spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. Upon analyzing the Raman and X-ray photoelectron spectra, it is concluded that employing nitrogen plasma afterglow during the films deposition favors, in general, the increase in nitrogen content and the formation of $sp^2$ bonding in the a-$CN_{x}$ films. The analysis of scanning electron and atomic force microscopy images demonstrated that the films had a granular structure formed from particles coalesced together into cauliflower-like clusters and the particles size increased by increasing nitrogen pressure. A 2D atomic force microscopy line profile measurements provide evidence to a decrease in size of clusters using nitrogen plasma afterglow which could be due to the annihilation of excess vacancies and/or the elimination of grain boundaries. These analyses were found to be quite reliable to help understand the effects of microwave nitrogen plasma afterglow on amorphous carbon nitride thin films.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 3; 545-551
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
NDT of Rating Impact of Laser Padding on the Surface Layer
Autorzy:
Napadłek, W.
Witoś, M.
Prusik, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.05.Bx
81.15.Fg
03.75.Pp
81.70.Ex
81.70.Fy
75.50.Bb
06.20.-f
06.60.Mr
Opis:
The article presents the problem of quality control the paramagnetic material of weld overlays laser made on ferro- and paramagnetic materials (steels, cast iron). To assess the quality of weld overlays paramagnetic material, and also the impact of overheating, besides laboratory researches on Keyence optical microscope, used measurement of existing magnetization of magnetic field distribution. Examples of test results by magnetic memory of metals are presented. It has been found, that is expedient use magnetic methods to assess the quality the microstructure of laser pad welded surface layer (influence of heat generation, microstructure changes, chemical composition and own stresses).
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 707-709
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 22

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