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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 109
Tytuł:
Two-Photon Coherent Polarization Flipping of Confined Excitons
Autorzy:
Machnikowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047682.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Hc
Opis:
A two-photon process leading to coherent transitions between the two circularly polarized exciton states in a quantum dot is studied. It is shown that optical flipping of the exciton polarization is possible with picosecond laser pulses. The process is closely related to two-photon Rabi oscillations of a biexciton but it is much more stable against shifts of the laser frequency.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 2; 289-293
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Time Evolution of the Microluminescence Energy οf GaN/AlGaN Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Surowiecka, K.
Wysmołek, A.
Stępniewski, R.
Bożek, R.
Pakuła, K.
Baranowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791354.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.Cr
78.67.Hc
Opis:
Time evolution of the microphotoluminescence from low-density GaN/$Al_{x}Ga_{1-x}N$ quantum dots grown by metal organic chemical vapor deposition using in situ etching of AlGaN is presented. The observed effect is related to the energy changes that begin immediately after sample illumination with the exciting laser light and saturate after some time. Typically, the luminescence energy decreases and the change is exponential with characteristic times in a range between several dozen and several hundred seconds. However, sometimes we observed the energy increase with characteristic times in a range between several and a few hundred seconds. The obtained results are discussed in terms of the metastable change of the electric field, induced by spontaneous polarization present in GaN/AlGaN structure (in the growth direction), and strain- or defect-induced changes of the electric field in the vicinity of the dot.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 933-935
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Role of Internal Electric Fields in III-N Quantum Structure
Autorzy:
Perlin, P.
Łepkowski, S. P.
Teisseyre, H.
Suski, T.
Grandjean, N.
Massies, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027477.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.20.Hp
78.55.Cr
78.67.Hc
Opis:
Binary nitrides: of wurtzite GaN, AlN, InN, and their solid solutions represent a family of semiconductors of crucial importance for modern optoelectronics. Strained quantum wells, like GaN/AlGaN and specially InGaN/GaN, form active layers of the light emitters working in green-UV part of the spectrum. The operation of these devices strongly depends on the emission spectra of considered quantum structures which are greatly influenced by the presence of built-in electric fields. The electric field acting via quantum confined Stark effect in the mentioned structures changes the energies and intensity of the emitted light. The effect can lead to the spectral shift of a photo- and electroluminescence by many hundreds of meV. In this review we will briefly cover the influence of internal electric fields on both optical and electrical properties of nitride based heterostructures and quantum wells. We would like to draw reader's attention to the usefulness of high-pressure investigation in the study of electric fields in nitrides and to show how the interpretation of these experiments influences the way we calculate the electric fields in the quantum structures.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2001, 100, 2; 261-270
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Phonon-Assisted Radiative Recombination of Excitons Confined in InAs Quantum Dashes
Autorzy:
Dusanowski, Ł.
Musiał, A.
Sęk, G.
Machnikowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399092.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Hc
63.20.kk
Opis:
In this report we have investigated theoretically the phonon-assisted recombination process of excitons confined in strongly elongated semiconductor nanostructures, called quantum dashes. Interaction with phonon bath leads to the occurrence of phonon-assisted recombination, which in the case of acoustic phonons is manifested in the optical spectra as a deviation of the homogeneously broadened emission line shape from expected Lorentzian profile via occurrence of the so-called phonon sidebands. Hereby, we have modeled the influence of the quantum dash geometry on this spectral feature proving pronounced suppression of phonon-induced decoherence for strongly elongated nanostructures. Furthermore, the importance of different phonon coupling mechanisms has been evaluated and the spectral diffusion effects, unavoidable in the time-integrated photoluminescence experiments, have been accounted for.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 5; 813-816
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Optical Excitonic Aharonov-Bohm Effect in a Few Nanometer Wide Type-I Nanorings
Autorzy:
Tadić, M.
Arsoski, V.
Čukarić, N.
Peeters, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1537808.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.21.La
78.67.Hc
Opis:
The optical excitonic Aharonov-Bohm effect in type-I three-dimensional (In,Ga)As/GaAs nanorings is theoretically explored. The single-particle states of the electron and the hole are extracted from the effective mass theory in the presence of inhomogeneous strain, and an exact numerical diagonalization approach is used to compute the exciton states and the oscillator strength $f_{x}$ for exciton recombination. We studied both the large lithographically-defined and small self-assembled rings. Only in smaller self-assembled nanorings we found optical excitonic Aharonov-Bohm effect. Those oscillations are established by anticrossings between the optically active exciton states with zero orbital momentum. In lithographically defined rings, whose average radius is 33 nm, $f_{x}$ shows no oscillations, whereas in the smaller self-assembled nanoring with average radius of 11.5 nm oscillations in $f_{x}$ for the ground exciton state are found as function of the magnetic field that is superposed on a linear dependence. These oscillations are smeared out at finite temperature, thus photoluminescence intensity exhibits step-like variation with magnetic field even at temperature as small as 4.2 K.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 6; 974-977
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Novel Multichannel Single Photon Correlations Technique Applied for the Spin Dynamics Study of a Few Mn^{2+} Ions in a CdTe/ZnTe Quantum Dot
Autorzy:
Malinowski, F.
Koperski, M.
Goryca, M.
Smoleński, T.
Golnik, A.
Kossacki, P.
Wojnar, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399084.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Hc
72.21.La
75.75.-c
Opis:
In this work we demonstrate a novel experimental approach to the study of single photon correlations. The introduction of the multichannel detection setup enables the simultaneous measurement of a large number of correlation functions for photons emitted from different energetic ranges. The advantages of this new approach were exploited in a detailed study of the biexciton-exciton recombination cascade in CdTe/ZnTe quantum dots doped with a few $Mn^{2+}$ ions. The information about the dynamics of the magnetic system in the quantum dot during the lifetime of the exciton was obtained from the analysis of the correlation functions.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 5; 791-794
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Metalorganic Vapour Phase Epitaxy Growth of A^{III}B^{V} Heterostructures Observed by Reflection Anisotropy Spectroscopy
Autorzy:
Zíková, M.
Hospodková, A.
Pangrác, J.
Vyskočil, J.
Hulicius, E.
Oswald, J.
Komninou, P.
Kioseoglou, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.15.Gh
81.07.Ta
78.67.Hc
78.55.Cr
Opis:
Reflectance anisotropy spectroscopy is a useful technique used for in situ observation of the metalorganic vapour phase epitaxy growth, because it does not require vacuum in the reaction chamber. With this method we are able to observe the quantum dot growth, the incorporation of indium or antimony atoms in the layer or the monolayer growth of GaAs. We can also estimate the amount of InAs needed for the quantum dot formation, the time necessary for the quantum dot growth or reveal the unintended growth of InAs quantum dots from large dissolved InAs objects.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 1a; A-75-A-78
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Fine Structure of a Triexciton in Single InAs/GaAs Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Molas, M.
Gołasa, K.
Furman, M.
Lapointe, J.
Wasilewski, Z.
Potemski, M.
Babiński, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1403615.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.Cr
78.67.Hc
Opis:
Results of experimental study of multiexcitonic emission related to the p-shell of single self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots are presented. Optical properties of a first emission line to appear from the p-shell of a strongly excited quantum dots are investigated using low-temperature polarization-sensitive micro-photoluminescence measurements. The emission line is attributed to the recombination of a complex of three electrons and holes confined in a dot (neutral triexciton), 3X. It is found that the emission consists of two linearly polarized components and the fine structure splitting is larger than the respective splitting of a neutral exciton. The optical anisotropy of the 3X emission is related to the anisotropy of the quantum dot localizing potential. The axis of the 3X optical anisotropy changes from dot to dot covering broad range within ± 50 degrees with respect to the axis defined by the optical anisotropy of a neutral exciton (X). Possible origin of the deviation is discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 6; 991-993
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Temporal Evolution of Multi-Carrier Complexes in Single GaN/AlGaN Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Surowiecka, K.
Wysmołek, A.
Stępniewski, R.
Bożek, R.
Pakuła, K.
Baranowski, J. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2044542.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.55.Cr
78.67.Hc
Opis:
Microphotoluminescence of low-density GaN/Al$\text{}_{x}$Ga$\text{}_{1-x}$N quantum dots grown by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy using in situ etching of AlGaN is presented. The narrow lines in the microphotoluminescence spectra due to the single quantum dots are observed. Both energy and intensity of these lines show temporal fluctuations. Statistical analysis based on the correlation matrix allowed us to identify objects, which are affected by photo-induced electric field fluctuations. Relations between emission lines participating in the spectrum are discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 108, 5; 879-884
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Temperature of a Single Mn Atom in a CdTe Quantum Dot
Autorzy:
Papierska, J.
Goryca, M.
Wojnar, P.
Kossacki, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791341.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Hc
71.70.Gm
78.55.Et
75.75.-c
Opis:
In this work we present a study of the temperature of the single magnetic atom embedded in a semiconductor quantum dot versus excitation power and magnetic field. This temperature is defined by the thermal distribution of spin states of single Mn ion, and results from its interaction with the neighborhood. This temperature was found to be much higher than the temperature of the thermal bath. Its dependence on the excitation power and magnetic field is discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 899-900
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Temperature Dependence of Photoluminescence from Epitaxial InGaAs/GaAs Quantum Dots with High Lateral Aspect Ratio
Autorzy:
Musiał, A.
Sęk, G.
Maryński, A.
Podemski, P.
Misiewicz, J.
Löffler, A.
Höfling, S.
Reitzenstein, S.
Reithmaier, J.
Forchel, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1492876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Hc
65.80.-g
Opis:
Hereby, we present a study of a thermal quenching of emission from self-assembled epitaxial highly asymmetric quantum dots in InGaAs/GaAs material system for both ensemble and single dot regime. Pronounced interplay between the intensity of wetting layer and quantum dots originated emission was observed as the temperature was increased, evidencing a thermally activated energy transfer between the two parts of the system and an important role of the wetting layer in determining the optical properties of these anisotropic nanostructures. The carrier activation energies have been derived and possible carrier loss mechanisms have been analyzed. Single dot study revealed activation energies slightly varying from dot to dot due to size and shape distribution. The problem of the shape uniformity of individual quantum dot has also been addressed and possibility of additional carrier localization within the investigated structures has been found to be insignificant based on the recorded spectroscopic data.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 5; 883-887
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Superradiance Effects in the Linear and Nonlinear Optical Response of Quantum Dot Molecules
Autorzy:
Sitek, A.
Machnikowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Hc
78.47.nj
42.50.Ct
Opis:
We calculate the linear optical response from a single quantum dot molecule and the nonlinear, four-wave-mixing response from an inhomogeneously broadened ensemble of such molecules. We show that both optical signals are affected by the coupling-dependent superradiance effect and by optical interference between the two polarizations. As a result, the linear and nonlinear responses are not identical.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 114, 5; 1355-1360
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sub-Nanosecond Phase Recovery in Quantum-Dot Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers
Autorzy:
Abedi, K.
Taleb, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399957.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.55.Eq
78.67.-n
78.67.Hc
Opis:
In this paper, optimal design of a pumping scheme for achieving the best gain and phase response in quntum-dot semiconductor optical amplifiers is investigated. For the first time, the dynamic response of the quntum-dot semiconductor optical amplifier is evaluated under three different pumping schemes, known as optical pumping, electrical pumping, and electro-optical pumping. Simulation results show that the shortest gain recovery time in quntum-dot semiconductor optical amplifiers can be achieved under the electrical pumping scheme. However, under the optical pumping and electro-optical pumping schemes, the quntum-dot semiconductor optical amplifier represents a shorter phase recovery compared to the electrical pumping scheme. We found that a sub-nanosecond phase recovery in the quntum-dot semiconductor optical amplifier can be achieved under the OP and electro-optical pumping schemes, which can never be achieved under the electrical pumping, because of the slow carrier dynamics of the carrier reservoir. Also, it was found that the gain recovery process in an optically pumped quntum-dot semiconductor optical amplifier can be significantly accelerated at cryogenic temperatures. This result demonstrates the superiorities of the optical pumping scheme over the electrical pumping and electro-optical pumping schemes at low temperatures, where both the gain and phase recovery times of an optically pumped quantum-dot semiconductor optical amplifier are drastically decreased.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 2; 407-410
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Statistical Study of the Inter-Dot Excitation Transfer in CdTe/ZnTe Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Koperski, M.
Kazimierczuk, T.
Goryca, M.
Golnik, A.
Gaj, J.
Nawrocki, M.
Wojnar, P.
Kossacki, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1492874.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Hc
78.55.Et
Opis:
In this work we present a statistical study of resonantly excited luminescence of coupled CdTe/ZnTe quantum dots studied by photoluminescence excitation measurements. We investigate the probability of resonance occurrence as a function of resonant energy. We come to the conclusion that the distribution of the inter-dot resonances is uniform, which suggests that the inter-dot excitation transfer is not limited by mean density of states in the emitting quantum dots.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 5; 880-882
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spin-Related Spectroscopy of CdTe-Based Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Gaj, J.
Kazimierczuk, T.
Goryca, M.
Koperski, M.
Golnik, A.
Kossacki, P.
Nawrocki, M.
Wojnar, P.
Karczewski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1585136.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.67.Hc
71.70.Gm
75.75.+a
78.55.Et
Opis:
This work contains a selection of our recent experimental results in the field of the spin-related spectroscopy of individual CdTe-based quantum dots. After a short description of the sample growth and experimental methods, optical measurements of the charge state dynamics are presented. Then the influence of in-plane anisotropy of the excitonic states of a quantum dot is discussed, followed by a description of experimental studies of information read-out and writing on quantum dot spin states. In particular, spin memory of a single $Mn^{++}$ ion embedded in a CdTe quantum dot is quantitatively assessed. In an outlook part, perspectives opened by recently developed ZnTe lattice-matched Bragg reflectors are discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 795-799
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 109

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