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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 77
Tytuł:
Novel Mechanism of Biquadratic Coupling in Magnetic Superlattices
Autorzy:
Gruhn, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955468.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Cn
Opis:
Using the modified total energy approach of Bruno, we prove that for the transition metal or rare-earth superlattices the additional scattering of free electrons on magnetic ion multipole moment gives rise to ferroquadrupolar biquadratic coupling between magnetic layers. We show that in this novel, intrinsic mechanism, the anisotropy of the magnetoresistivity should manifest itself.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 303-306
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Superparamagnetic Grains as Source of Giant Magnetoresistance Effect in Discontinuous Co/Ag Multilayers
Autorzy:
Luciński, T.
Stobiecki, F.
Dubowik, J.
Czajka, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955447.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Cn
Opis:
The as-deposited and annealed Co/Ag discontinuous multilayer-like structures were examined. Discontinuous Co sublayers are thought to consist of fine superparamagnetic and ferromagnetic grains. Using the bimodal superparamagnetic grain sizes distribution the GMR(H) dependencies were successfully modelled with the use of two Langevin functions simulating the magnetization of the superparamagnetic grains.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 269-272
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exchange Coupling and Magnetization Profiles of Binary and Ternary Magnetic Multilayers
Autorzy:
Süss, F.
Krey, U.
Krompiewski, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955456.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Cn
75.70.-i
Opis:
Within a spin-polarized LMTO approach in the atomic-sphere approximation we calculate ab initio the magnetic properties of various binary and ternary multilayers composed of Fe, Co, Ni, Cr, V and Cu. The emphasis lies on the indirect exchange interaction of the magnetic sandwiches across the antiferromagnetic or non-magnetic spacers, and on the profiles of the intrinsic resp. induced magnetic moments. Among other results we find (i) that Ni is very sensitive on its neighborhood and that (ii) at the interface to Fe, V gets almost as strongly polarized as Cr, whereas in the interior layers, the V sandwich remains non-polarized.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 281-284
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
RKKY-like Biquadratic Exchange in Magnetic Superlattices
Autorzy:
Gruhn, W.
Bąk, Z.
Jaroszewicz, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945268.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Cn
75.70.Fr
Opis:
We show that in magnetic metallic superlattices along with the bilinear RKKY-reminiscent interaction between magnetic superlattices there can be an important quadrupole-quadrupole coupling. In an analytical way we derive the range functions of the quadrupol-quadrupole interaction and discuss its relation to magnetoresistivity.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 89, 3; 417-420
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lattice Misfit Strain as Origin for Biquadratic Interlayer Coupling
Autorzy:
Jaroszewicz, R.
Bąk, Z.
Gruhn, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945269.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Cn
75.70.Fr
Opis:
The direct observations of some MBE grown superlattices show large interfacial undulations, which is attributed to the elastic relaxation of tensile layers. Assuming that the interface lateral lattice deformation, due to ionic radii misfit, is given by the periodic solution of the Frenkel-Kontorova model, we calculate the magnetoelastic contribution to the biquadratic magnetic coupling between ferromagnetic layers across the nonmagnetic spacer. We show that due to the correlated modulations of the effective bilinear exchange integral, there arises a biquadratic exchange which favours perpendicular orientations of magnetization in adjacent ferromagnetic layers.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 89, 3; 421-424
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetoelastic Effects and Magnetic anisotropy in Superlattice System
Autorzy:
Jaroszewicz, R.
Bąk, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955483.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Cn
75.70.Ak
Opis:
In this contribution, we will discuss the effect of interface misfit strain on magnetic coupling of ferromagnetic layers, across intervening, metallic spacer in the epitaxial superlattice system. We calculate the interface lateral lattice deformation, due to ionic radii misfit within the Frenkel-Kontorova model and derive its influence on surface magnetic anisotropy and electronic properties of the nonmagnetic spacer. We will study also the origin of the interface magnetoelastic asymmetry in superlattices and its effect on magnetic coupling between magnetic layers. Also the magnetoelastic contribution to the in-plane exchange coupling is widely discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 325-328
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From the Co Nanocrystals to Their Self-Organizations: Towards Ferromagnetism at Room Temperature
Autorzy:
Lisiecki, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1490092.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Tt
75.70.Cn
Opis:
Here, we show that rather uniform 7 nm Co nanocrystals self-organize into long-range two- and three-dimensional superlattices. Due to this ability we have to control the mesoscopic ordering; unexpected intrinsic collective chemical and physical properties have been discovered. By annealing treatment, a crystallographic transition from a polycrystalline fcc- to single crystalline hcp-Co phase is obtained leading to a drastic change in the magnetic properties such as an increase in the blocking temperature that can reach a value close to room temperature. Neither coalescence between nanocrystals nor oxidation of the Co material is observed. In these artificial solids, when the individual nanocrystal anisotropy is low, super-spin glass behavior is observed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 2; 426-433
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes of Structure and Magnetic Properties of $(Ni_{80}Fe_{20}//Au//Co//Au)_N$ Multilayers as a Function of Repetition Number N
Autorzy:
Szymański, B.
Stobiecki, F.
Urbaniak, M.
Siffalovic, P.
Majkova, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813609.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.47.De
75.70.Cn
Opis:
The influence of repetition number N on magnetoresistance, magnetic reversal and structure of sputtered $(Ni_{80}Fe_{20}//Au//Co//Au)_N$ multilayers was investigated. The multilayers are characterized by in-plane $(Ni_{80}Fe_{20})$ and out-of-plane (Co) magnetic anisotropy of ferromagnetic layers and show considerable magnetoresistance effect (ΔR/R) of the giant magnetoresistance type. Increased N results in an enhancement of ΔR/R from about 0.5% for N=1 up to above 5% for N=15. This enhancement is caused by: diminishing the role of electron scattering at the surfaces, decreasing the effect of structural imperfection and the lack of the perpendicular anisotropy of Co layer in the first period. The interpretation is corroborated by low ΔR/R value observed for N=1 and an evolution of the ΔR(H)/R dependence with increasing N. The anisotropy field of Co layers also increases with N.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 205-208
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surface Magnetostriction within Néels Model
Autorzy:
Żuberek, R.
Żymierska, D.
Szymczak, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930607.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Pd
75.70.Cn
Opis:
The aim of the present paper is to determine the surface magnetostriction in the spirit of Néel's model of the surface magnetic anisotropy. Calculations have been performed for bcc and fcc ferromagnetic crystals.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 2; 439-442
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interface Effective Pinning and Dynamical Coupling of Spin Waves in Bilayer Ferromagnetic Films with Canted Magnetizations
Autorzy:
Puszkarski, H.
Cottam, M. G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1887424.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Ds
75.70.Cn
Opis:
We present a theory for the spin-wave excitations in bilayer magnetic systems with exchange coupling across the interface between two ferromagnetic films having the same crystallographic structure. The Hamiltonian includes exchange and anisotropy terms within each magnetic film of the composite system, as well as at the interface and at the free surfaces. We examine, in particular, the effect of interface canting between the magnetization directions for each film, and we derive effective pinning parameters and dynamic coupling parameters for the interface as functions of the canting angle. We show that, in the special case when the magnetization directions are antiparallel in the bilayer system, the two films may be considered as effectively decoupled as regards the spin-wave dynamics. We discuss the relevance of this theory to recent experimental studies of bilayer ferromagnetic systems that exhibit antiferromagnetic interface exchange.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1991, 79, 4; 549-564
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Brillouin Zone Mapping of the Existence Conditions for Interface Bilayer Spin-Waves. Effects of the Configuration of the Film Magnetization
Autorzy:
Puszkarski, H.
Józefowicz, R.
Kołodziejczak, B.
Akjouj, A.
Djafari-Rouhani, B.
Dobrzynski, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945427.pdf
Data publikacji:
1996-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Ds
75.70.Cn
Opis:
For the two interface cubic cuts: sc(110) and sc(111) we consider the existence regions of interface spin-waves of a ferromagnetic bilayer film on the two-dimensional Brillouin zone as to their size and shape versus the respective interface related parameters (interface exchange coupling and intrinsic interface anisotropy) applying the approximation of a very thick bilayer film and the method of Brillouin zone mapping (the three (100) interface cubic orientations have been dealt with earlier [Phys. Rev. B 51, 16008 (1995)]). Of particular interest to us still remains the emergence of interface spin-waves induced by varying dynamic quantities such as the in-plane propagation wave vector k$\text{}_{∥}$. Moreover, in our present investigation, we put especial emphasis on the effect exerted on the Brillouin zone mapping by varying (in the plane perpendicular to the film) the configuration angle of the film magnetization with respect to the film normal. We predict the existence of (at the most two) critical angles $\text{}_{c}$ at which the interface spin-waves emerge. These critical angles are functions of the in-plane wave vector k$\text{}_{∥}$ of interface spin-wave propagation along the interface. Finally, we discuss the effects due to the presence of critical angles with a view to their exploitation in experimental measurements.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 89, 5-6; 675-688
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interlayer Exchange Coupling: Effect of Alloying
Autorzy:
Kudrnovský, J.
Drchal, V.
Turek, I.
Šob, M.
Weinberger, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1952837.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Cn
75.30.Et
Opis:
The effect of disorder in magnetic layers, in the spacer, and at interfaces between them on periods, amplitudes, and phases of oscillations of interlayer exchange coupling in magnetic multilayers is studied theoretically on the ab initio level. We employ the spin-polarized surface Green function technique within the tight-binding linear muffin-tin orbital method and the Lloyd formulation of the interlayer exchange coupling. The coherent potential approximation is used to describe the effect of alloying. The calculations are significantly simplified by employing the vertex-cancellation theorem. Numerical results illustrating the effect of various kinds of disorder in the system on the properties of the interlayer exchange coupling are presented.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 1; 15-25
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Giant Magnetoresistance in Permalloy/Copper Multilayers
Autorzy:
Luciński, T.
Stobiecki, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955449.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.30.Jt
75.70.Cn
Opis:
The oscillatory behaviour of the giant magnetoresistivity versus Cu sublayer thickness was observed in Ni$\text{}_{83}$Fe$\text{}_{17}$/Cu multilayers with an oscillation period of 1 nm independently of buffer layer and substrates used in the experiment. The giant magnetoresistance field sensitivity equal to 0.02%/Oe and 0.15%/Oe for the first and the second maximum respectively, were found. It was shown that the giant magnetoresistance effect in our multilayers is not only due to the antiferromagnetic coupling between adjacent permalloy layers but also due to the superparamagnetic-like behaviour related to the existence of the intermixed interfacial areas.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 91, 2; 273-275
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On Biquadratic Interlayer Coupling in Magnetic Multilayers
Autorzy:
Barnaś, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930611.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Rr
75.70.Cn
Opis:
Intrinsic biquadratic interlayer coupling in magnetic layered structures is analysed theoretically within the spin-polarized free-electron approximation. The corresponding coupling parameter oscillates with the interlayer thickness with the oscillation period equal to half of that for bilinear term. An extrinsic mechanism following from a competition between the intra- and interlayer exchange coupling is also discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 2; 461-464
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Semiconductor Ferromagnetic Structures
Autorzy:
Story, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2014124.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.50.Pp
75.70.Cn
Opis:
Ferromagnetic semiconductor structures such as superlattices or trilayers form a new class of magnetic systems composed entirely of semiconductor materials. The examples are Ga$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$As-AlGaAs with the ferromagnetic layer of GaMnAs semimagnetic (diluted magnetic) semiconductor or EuS-PbS with the ferromagnetic member (EuS) of the family of europium chalcogenides. We discuss the spectrum of perspective ferromagnetic semiconductor materials, the effect of size and stress on magnetic properties of ultrathin semiconductor ferromagnetic layers, and the effect of interlayer exchange in all-semiconductor systems.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 98, 3; 171-181
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 77

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